期末题型专练 补全句子+句型转换+补全对话与短 -六年级英语下册 外研版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 期末题型专练 补全句子+句型转换+补全对话与短 -六年级英语下册 外研版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-06-07 11:36:28

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末题型专练 补全句子 句型转换 补全对话与短 -六年级英语下册 外研版(三起)(含答案) .
一、补全句子
1.Mrs. Liu b______ (带) food and drinks.
2.根据首字母提示填单词完成句子:Do you like w________
3.There is a f______ (著名的) lake in Hangzhou.
4.Collecting stamps is my h_____.
5.My father will ________ (飞往) America tomorrow.
6.The Great Wall is s________.
7.Yesterday she f_________ to the US.
8.—What do they often do (fly kites)
—_____
9.______ (这些明信片) are great!
10.They are eating zongzi. It’s ______ (非常) delicious.
11.That music _____ nice. (听起来)
12.You should drink enough w_____ every day, at least eight glasses.
13.She’s going to study _______ (地理) next year.
14.Why does the snake come ______ (出去) of the box
15.There are flags from ______ ______ (到处) the world.
16.The old wall is about _________ (两万千米长).
17.I ______ (听) the radio, but I ______ (听见) nothing.
18.—Let's go to the zoo. There is ______ (一些事) new for me. —Great.
19.Tom _____ (到达) school at 7: 20 every day.
20.Simon _______ lots of stamps in the past.
二、改写句子
21.Look at this picture. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
22.The birds drink our water. (用now改写)
____________________________
23.The oranges are falling.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ the oranges __________
24.Sam is going to study French. (改为否定句)________________________________
25.It will be windy in Beijing. (变成一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
26.Lily often watches TV on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Lily often ____ TV on Sundays
27.Jack watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
________________________________________
28.Peter has got lots of toy cars. (变否定句)
____________________________________________________________
29.There are lots of Chinese shops. (改为否定句)
____________________
30.We can go now. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________
31.I have got some stamps from Canada. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you got _____ stamps from Canada
32.I've got some books. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
33.He's got lots of balls.(变为一般疑问句)
________ he________ lots of balls
34.—__________ __________we going to eat dinner (写出问句)
—We’re going to eat dinner at half past six.
35.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)
He ________ plays computer games.
36.A hamburger for me, please. (改为复数形式)
Some _____________ for _____________, please.
37.I can run very fast. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
38.There are some fish in the water.(改为否定句)
_______________________________
39.Sam made a kite with Simon. (用decide 改写此句)
Sam ________ ________ ________ a kite with Simon.
40.My father cooked noodles this morning. (变为否定句)
My father ________ ________ noodles this morning.
三、选内容补全对话/短文
情景交际:根据情境从下面的选项中选择适当的句子,把正确答案写在题中横线上。
A.How big is it B.How long is it C.How big is Beijing
D.Do you like them E.Have you got postcards of Beijing
Daming: Look at this postcard. It’s a picture of the Great Wall.
Simon : ____________41____________
Daming: It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.
Simon : Wow !
Daming: Tell me something about New York. ____________42____________
Simon : It’s very big . It’s got eight million people.
Daming:That is big .
Simon : ____________43____________
Daming: It’s got about fourteen million people .
Simon : ____________44____________
Daming:Yes, I have. ____________45____________
Simon :Yes, I do. They are very great !
Talk about the animals
Bob: Look! This is a CD from my friend.
Bruce: _____46_____
Bob: It’s about animals.
Bruce: _____47_____
Bob: Many bears like to sleep in winter.
Bruce: _____48_____
Bob: No, they aren’t. _____49_____
Bruce: Wow! That sounds interesting.
Bob: Yes, it’s true. Do you want to watch it with me
Bruce: Yes, _____50_____
A.I’d love to.
B.They eat much before winter.
C.What’s it about
D.Are they hungry
E.Tell me more about it.
Daming: _____51_____ Where’s New York
Simon: It’s here, in the east.
Daming: ______52______
Simon: It’s in the west.
Daming: And Houston is in the south.
Simon: ______53______
Daming: ______54______
Simon: Yes, it is. ____55____
A.And China is a big country too.
B.And what about San Francisco
C.The US is a big country.
D.What a big map of the US!
E.That’s right.
56.根据对话,选词填空。
fifty hamburger dollars chicken cents ice–cream seven cheese
Cashier: Can I help you, sir
Man: Yes, please.
Cashier: What do you want to eat
Man: I want a _________, an _______, some ________ and __________, please. How much is it
Cashier: It’s ________ _____and _______ _______.
Man: Here you are.
Cashier: Thank you. Enjoy your meal.
57.补全对话。
A:1____________
B:Yes,I am.
A:2._____________
B:I have lunch at school.
A:3._______________
B:I’d like beef and green beans.
A:4.__________
B:I like grapes. 5.________
A:I don’t like grapes. They are sour.
B:Thank you.
A.What’s your favourite fruit B.Are you hungry C. What about you D.Where do you have lunch E. What would you like for lunch
58.补全下面的对话。
A: Where does it live
B: 1.________
A: Can it fly
B: 2.________
A: What colour is it
B: 3.________
A: Is it a chameleon
B: 4.________
A.Yes, it is.
B.It lives in a tree.
C. No, it can't.
D.It has got many colours.
选择合适的选项,补全对话。
A.Who are you going with
B.Where are you going on holiday
C. What about you
D.Have a good trip!
E. That sounds interesting.
A: ____59____
B: I’m going to go to Hainan for a week.
A: ____60____ What do you want to do there
B: I want to go swimming and lie on the beach. ____61____
A: I want to visit my uncle in the UK.
B: ____62____
A: My parents. Well, don’t forget to send me a postcard from Hainan.
B: Sure. ____63____
A: You too.
A: What are these, Tom
B: ____64____ My hobby is listening to music. What about you, Linda
A: ____65____ I’ve got many books.
B: I love books, too. Can I borrow your books
A: ____66____
B: ____67____
A: Yes, I have. It’s a book about Chinese festivals.
B: Great. Can you take it to school tomorrow
A: Sorry. ____68____ But I can take it to school next week.
B: That’s OK. Thank you.
A.Yes, of course.
B.Lily borrowed it last week.
C.Reading books is my hobby.
D.Have you got a book about China
E.They are some CDs from America.
Daming: This is a beautiful park!
Simon: Yes, it is. We love to play with the ducks here.
Simon's mum: _____69_____
Simon and Daming: Hooray! We are hungry and thirsty.
Simon's mum: Can you help me take out the food
Simon and Daming: _____70_____
Simon's mum: Here are your sandwiches. Oh no! _____71_____
Simon: Don't worry. We can drink water here.
Simon's mum: _____72_____ It's not clean. We can buy some in the supermarket over there.
Daming: Can we go fishing here
Simon's mum: Sorry, it says “_____73_____" But you can row a boat on the lake.
A.That's a good idea!
B.No problem!
C.I didn't bring any water!
D.Let's have a picnic now.
E.No fishing!
F.Don't do that!
选择合适的选项补全对话。
Dick: ____74____
Ben: Next Thursday It's Thanksgiving Day!
Dick: Yes. ____75____
Ben: We will have a big family dinner. ____76____
Dick: I will phone my friends. ____77____
Ben: That sounds great!
Dick: Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.
Ben: ____78____
A.I like it, too.
B.What will you do on Thanksgiving Day
C.What will you do next Thursday
D.I want to say “thank you” to them.
E.How about you
参考答案:
1.brings
【详解】句意:刘太太带来食物和饮料。根据汉语意思及首字母,可知考查单词bring,句子可用一般现在时,主语Mrs. Liu是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式brings,故答案为brings。
2.riting
【解析】略
3.famous
【详解】句子含义为“杭州有一个著名的湖泊”,famous意为“著名的”,故答案为famous。
4.hobby/obby
【详解】句意:集邮是我的_____。根据句意和字母提示,可知考查单词hobby爱好,集邮是一个爱好,hobby用单数形式,故答案为hobby。
【点睛】
5.fly to
【详解】句意:我爸爸明天要飞往美国。飞往fly to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为fly to。
【点睛】
6.strong/trong
【详解】句意:长城是坚固的。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词strong坚固的,形容词。故答案为strong。
7.flew/lew
【详解】句意:她昨天飞去了美国。本题考查动词形式,根据句意及首字母提示可知单词是fly,Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式flew,故答案为flew。
8.They often fly kites
【详解】问句句意:他们经常做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,fly kites放风筝,故答语为他们经常放风筝。故答案为They often fly kites.
9.These postcards
【详解】句意:这些明信片很好!这些these,明信片postcard,前面有these修饰,故用复数形式,故答案为These postcards。
10.very
【详解】句意:他们正在吃粽子。它非常美味。本题考查副词的辨析,非常very,副词修饰形容词delicious。故答案为very。
11.sounds
【详解】句意:那音乐听起来不错。根据句意句子可用一般现在时,听起来sound,主语That music是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式sounds,故答案为sounds。
12.water/ater
【详解】句意:你应该每天喝足够的_____,至少8杯。根据句意及所给字母,可知考查单词water,水,不可数名词。故答案为water。
【点睛】
13.geography
【详解】句意:明年她要学地理。地理geography,故答案为geography。
14.out
【详解】句意:蛇为什么从箱子里出去了?本题考查动词短语,come out出去,故答案为out。
15. all over
【详解】句意:这里有来自全世界的国旗。到处all over,all over the world全世界,故答案为all;over。
16.twenty thousand kilometres long
【详解】句意:这座旧墙大约有两万公里长。两万twenty thousand,千米kilometre,长long,kilometre是可数名词,前面有twenty thousand修饰,用复数,故答案为twenty thousand kilometres long。
【点睛】
17. listened to heard
【详解】句意:我听收音机,但什么也没听到。listen形容听的动作,是不及物动词,表示有意识或注意地“听”,hear是听的结果。第一个空是听的动作,listen to the radio听收音机;第二个空是听的结果。两个空表示动作已发生,用过去式。故答案为listened to,heard。
【点睛】
18.something
【详解】句意:—我们去动物园吧。对我来说有一些新事物。—太棒了。根据句意及所给汉语提示,可知考查单词一些事something,故答案为something。
【点睛】
19.gets to / arrives / reaches
【详解】句意:汤姆每天7:20到达学校。根据所给释义,可知考查词汇到达,可以用get to / arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方/ reach表示。根据every day每天,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式gets / arrives / reaches,school学校是小地方,用介词at,故答案为gets to / arrives at/ reaches。
【点睛】
20.collected
【详解】句意:西蒙过去______许多邮票。本题考查动词的形式,根据in the past可知句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中谓语动词用过去式,根据句意可知西蒙收集邮票,收集collect,过去式为collected,故答案为collected。
21.Don't look at this picture.
【详解】略
22.The birds are drinking our water now.
【详解】原句句意:鸟儿喝我们的水。用now改写就是改成现在进行时态,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词(v-ing形式)。句中主语The birds是复数,所以be用are,drink的现在分词是drinking,故答案为The birds are drinking our water now.
【点睛】
23. Are falling
【详解】原句句意:橙子正在掉落。改为一般疑问句,动词are放到主语前,注意首字母大写,其他照抄,故答案为Are;falling。
24.Sam isn't going to study French.
【详解】句意:Sam将学法语。句子中有系动词be的句子,变否定句时,在系动词is后直接加not,缩写成isn't,故答案为Sam isn't going to study French.
【点睛】本题主要考查否定句,注意否定的缩写形式。
25.Will it be windy in Beijing
【详解】原句句意:北京将刮风。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,故答案为Will it be windy in Beijing
【点睛】
26. Does watch
【详解】原句句意:莉莉经常在星期日看电视。本题考查句型转换,watches是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需在句首加does,watches变回原形watch。故答案为Does;watch。
27.Did Jack watch TV last night Yes, he did.
【详解】略
28.Peter hasn’t got lots of toy cars.
【详解】略
29.There aren't lots of Chinese shops./There are not lots of Chinese shops.
【详解】句意:有很多中国商店。改为否定句,在be动词are后面加not,缩写形式为aren't。故答案为There aren't lots of Chinese shops. / There are not lots of Chinese shops.
【点睛】
30.Can you go now
【详解】句意:你现在可以走了吗?
31. Have any
【详解】句意:我有一些来自加拿大的邮票。本句变一般疑问句,将have提到句首,主语第一人称变第二人称you你,some变any,句意为:你有一些来自加拿大的邮票吗?故答案为Have;any。
【点睛】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般疑问句的结构句式。
32.Have you got any books
【详解】句意:你有找到一些书吗?
33.Has;got
【详解】陈述句改一般疑问句,如果谓语是have/has/had+ved,直接把have/has/had调句首即可,主语是第一人称要变第二人称,其余不变。
34. When are
【详解】答句句意:我们六点半要去吃晚饭。问句问时间,用when提问,be动词are放到主语前,首字母大写,故答案为When;are。
35.never
【详解】略
36. hamburgers us
【解析】略
37.Can you run very fast
【详解】略
38.There aren't any fish in the water.
【详解】句意是水里没有一些鱼。根据题干要求,要使用否定副词not来进行否定表达。要将否定副词not放在are的后面,可以缩写成aren't。同时要将some改成any进行否定含义的表达。其他单词照抄。故句子填写为There aren't any fish in the water.
【点睛】考查句型转换。注意将否定副词not放在are后面来表达否定句。some在否定句中要变成any。
39. decided to make
【详解】句意:萨姆和西蒙决定做一个风筝。决定干某事decide to do sth,故答案为decided;. to;make。
40. didn't cook
【详解】句意:我父亲今天早上做了面条。这是一般过去式的句子,变为否定句借助于助动词did,其结构为:主语+didn’t +动词原形,故答案为didn't;cook。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.E 45.D
【解析】略
46.C 47.E 48.D 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文讨论了熊。
46.下句说:它是关于动物的。可知这句问关于什么,C它是关于什么的?符合语境,故选C。
47.下句说:很多熊喜欢在冬天睡觉。选项E告诉我更多。符合语境,故选E。
48.下句是用no回答的,可知这句是一般疑问句,D它们饿吗?符合语境,故选D。
49.结合上文,选项B它们在冬天前吃得很多。符合语境,故选B。
50.上句问:你想和我一起看吗?这句用Yes, I'd love to.是的,我很乐意。故选A。
【点睛】
51.D 52.B 53.E 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文介绍的是有关美国的一些情况。
51.根据后面说的:纽约在哪?D选项“多么大的一张美国地图啊!”符合语境,故选D。
52.前面问的纽约在哪?然后继续问,B选项“旧金山呢?”符合语境,故选B。
53.句意:休斯顿在南部。同意对方的观点,E选项“你是对的。”符合语境,故选E。
54.根据后面的回答:是的。C选项“美国是个大国家。”符合语境,故选C。
55.说了美国是个大国家,然后说明中国也是个大国家,A选项“中国也是个大国家。”符合语境,故选A。
56. hamburger ice cream cheese chicken seven dollars fifty cents
【解析】略
57.1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C[
【详解】1.根据回答Yes, I am..可知问句是Are you hungry 应选B。
2.根据回答I have lunch at school.可知问句是Where do you have lunch 应选D。
3.根据回答I’d like beef and green beans.可知问句是What would you like for lunch 应选E。
4.根据回答I like grapes.可判断问句是What’s your favourite fruit 应选A。
5.根据回答I don’t like grapes可知此句为What about you 应选C。
58. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A
【详解】略
59.B 60.E 61.C 62.A 63.D
【解析】略
64.E 65.C 66.A 67.D 68.B
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,两人在谈论自己的爱好。
64.根据问句“这些是什么,汤姆?”可知答语说是什么,E选项“这些是来自美国的一些光盘。”符合语境,故选E。
65.根据问句“你呢,琳达?”可知答语说自己的爱好,C选项“看书是我的爱好。”符合语境,故选C。
66.根据问句“我可以借用你的书吗?”答语用yes或no回答,A选项“是的,当然。”符合语境,故选A。
67.根据答语“是的,我有。”可知问句是由have引导的一般疑问句,D选项“你有一本关于中国的书吗?”符合语境,故选D。
68.根据问句“你明天能把它带到学校吗?”及上一句“对不起。”可知B选项“莉莉上周借走了。”符合语境,故选B。
69.D 70.B 71.C 72.F 73.E
【分析】对话大意:对话介绍了大明、西蒙和西蒙的妈妈在公园里野餐。
69.根据对话下一句 Hooray! We are hungry and thirsty.好极了!我们又饿又渴。可知该句建议去野餐,D选项我们现在去野餐吧。符合语境,故选D。
70.根据对话上一句Can you help me take out the food 你们能帮我把食物拿出来吗?句子表示建议,B选项没问题!符合语境,故选B。
71.根据对话下一句Don't worry. We can drink water here.不要担心。我们可以在这里喝水。该句应该是没有带水,C选项我没带水。符合语境,故选C。
72.根据对话下一句It's not clean.它不干净。可知不能喝这里的水,F选项不要这样做。符合语境,故选F。
73.根据上面的描述,可知这里禁止钓鱼,E选项禁止钓鱼。符合语境,故选E。
【点睛】
74.C 75.B 76.E 77.D 78.A
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 我也喜欢它。
B. 感恩节你会做什么?
C. 下星期四你打算做什么?
D. 我想对他们说声“谢谢”。
E. 你呢?
74.下句说:下星期四?可知此句提到了星期四,选项C符合语境,故选C。
75.下句说:我们将有一个大的家庭晚餐。可知这句问将要做什么,选项B符合语境,故选B。
76.下句说:我要给我朋友打电话。可知这句是本问迪克要做什么,为了避免重复,用“你呢?”提问,选项E符合语境,故选E。
77.上句说:给朋友打电话。这句说给朋友打电话的原因,选项D符合语境,故选D。
78.上句说:感恩节是我最喜欢的节日。这句是说我也喜欢,选项A符合语境,故选A。
【点睛】
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