期末题型专练 补全句子+句型转换+补全对话与短 -五年级英语下册 外研版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末题型专练 补全句子 句型转换 补全对话与短 -五年级英语下册 外研版（三起）（含答案） .
一、补全句子
1．—What time does your mum get up
—She ________ at seven o'clock.
2．It’s i____ the east of the city.
3．—Is this your _____ (pagarnd)
—Yes, it is.
4．What can you do
I can d_____(画画) a d_____ (龙) on a piece of paper.
5．Did he l_________ any foreign languages
6．Last night I watched a television p______ about China.
7．I want an E_____ book.
8．This is a book _____ English history. (填适当的介词)
9．She bought a new kite _____ him. (填适当的介词)
10．Five years ago, she ________ (is) a dancer.
11．—What about a toy tiger
—That’s a good i________.
12．Grandpa walked to w_____ many years ago.
13．That’s a good ______ (想法，主意).
14．Let's put them on this ______ (架子).
15．Li Lin studied very ______ (努力) at school.
16．It’s _______ (困难的) to fly a kite.
17．I've got a l_______ from my cousin.
18．We can go to the park by t_____.
19．Mr Wang was a librarian 10 years ago. But now he doesn’t w________ in the library. He is old.
二、改写句子
20．It's got a big nose. (把it改为I)
_______________________
21．He’s learning English. (改为一般过去时)
____________________________________________________________
22．They decided to help him.（改为否定句）
_________________________________________________
23．I am ready for my study tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ready for _____ study tomorrow？
24．It’s hard to fly a kite.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________________________________________
25．He is going to go to London next week. (用last week改写)
__________________________________________________________________________
句型转换。
26．I watch TV on Sundays. (用she代替I)
She ______ _______ on Sundays.
27．I go to Shanghai by plane. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ you go to Shanghai
28．Sam likes T-shirts. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Sam ______ T-shirts
29．Do you like oranges (改为陈述句)
______ _______ oranges.
30．She likes this dress. (改为复数句)
_______ like ______ dresses.
31．What did you have for lunch (用sandwiches 回答)
I _____ _____.
按要求写句子。
32．There was some food.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
33．There was a small village many years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
34．Are there any buses （做肯定回答）
________________________________________________
35．Were there any cars ten years ago （做否定回答）
________________________________________________
36．There were some apples on the desk yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
37．I drank some milk.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________
38．Ann did her homework at home last night. (改为否定句)
Ann ____________ ____________ her homework at home last night.
39．I am a teacher.（对划线部分提问）______________________________________
40．Try this one in blue. (改为否定句)
_______________________
41．Sam ate two hamburgers.（对划线部分提问）
____________________________________________
42．按要求完成句子。
1. We go to school every day.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________
2. We like our school. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________
3. We play games, too. (翻译句子)
___________________________________________
4. We have fun at school.（翻译句子）
___________________________________________
三、选内容补全对话/短文
43．根据课文内容补全对话。
Shopkeeper: Can I ____1____ you
John: Yes. These shoes ____2____ nice. Can I ___3____ them on
Size 6, please.
Shopkeeper: Of ____4____. ____5____ you are.
Mum: John, are they OK
John: ____6_____, they’re too samll.
Mum: OK, Let’s try ____7____ 7.
John: They’re just ____8____!
Mum: Good!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________
5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________
选择相应的句子补全对话。
A．Yes, he was.B．Was she a teacher too C． Who’s this D．Is this your aunt
Lingling: This is a photo of my family. Come and have a look.
Amy: ________44________
Lingling: It’s my uncle.
Amy: Was he a teacher many years ago
Lingling: _____45_____ He taught Maths.
Amy: ________46________
Lingling: Yes, it is.
Amy: ________47________
Lingling: No, she wasn’t. She was a nurse.
Amy: I want a book about email cards. ___48___
Lingling: You can find it in the library.
Amy: OK. Let’s go.
Librarian: ___49___
Amy: ___50___
Librarian: They are on Shelf E.
Amy: I think this book is good.
Lingling: And there is also a CD in it.
Amy: ___51___
Lingling: ___52___
A．Can I help you
B．Where can I find it
C．That’s a good idea.
D．Where are the books about email cards, please
E．Let’s read it here.
Xiaoyong: Where were you one week ago
Lingling: ____53____
Xiaoyong: Why did you go there
Lingling: ____54____
Xiaoyong: ____55____
Lingling: I helped my grandma.
Xiaoyong: That's great! ____56____
Lingling: I went there with my parents.
Xiaoyong: ____57____
Lngling: Yes, I did.
A．Did you have a good time
B．Who did you go there with
C．I was in a village.
D．What did you do there
E．Because my grandparents live there.
Tom: It's July. The summer vacation is
coming. ____58____
Lily: I'm going to Mount Tai.
Tom: ____59____
Lily: I'm going to see the sunrise. ____60____
Tom: I's too hot. I'm going to Dalian. I like swimming. I'm going swimming in the sea.
Lily: ____61____
Tom: By train.
Lily: Well, I'm going to Mount Tai by plane.
Tom: ____62____
Lily: Thank you! And you too.
A．What about you
B．How are you going there
C．Where are you going this summer
D．Have a good time !
E．What are you going to do there
Read and choose. (读一读, 选择合适的内容补全对话。)
A．No, there aren’t.
B．Where are you from
C． blue
D．Yes, there is.
E. fresh
F. Is there a nature park
A: Excuse me. _______63_______
B: I am from a small village.
A: Are there any tall buildings in your village
B: _______64_______
A: Is there a mountain in your village
B: _______65_______
A: _______66_______
B: Yes, there is. You can see many big trees in the nature park.
A: Do you like the park
B: Yes, the air is _______67_______, and the sky is _______68_______.
A: Hello, Helen.
B: Hi, Tom.
A: ___69___
B: I went shopping.
A: What did you buy
B: ___70___
A: ___71___
B: I’ll make a dragon kite with it.
A: How will you make it
B: ___72___
A: ___73___
B: Of course.
A．Can I help you
B．I’ll draw a dragon on the paper.
C．What did you do yesterday
D．What will you do with it
E．I bought some new paper.
74．补全对话。
A．What books do you need B．Hi, Amy. C． Where are you going D．I want to borrow some pens. E. I want some books about pandas, too. F. All right. G. But I can’t cook.
A: ________________
B: Hi, Daming! _________________
A: Oh, I want to go to the Library.
B: ________________
A: Tomorrow is my mum’s birthday. I want to borrow（借）some books about cooking. I want to cook meals for her.
B: ________________Let’s go together.
A: _______________
John: Where is Mary
Mike: ___75___
John: What's she doing
Mike: ___76___
John: Is Tim in the garden, too
Mike: Yes, he is. ___77___
John: It's dangerous. ___78___
Mike: ___79___
A．What about the dog
B．She's reading a book under the tree.
C．He's in the garden.
D．She is in the garden,
E．It's running across the grass.
F．He is climbing the tree.
interesting, south, by, swim, animal
Hello! I am Maomao. I went to Xinjiang with my parents last year. We went there ____80____ plane. My grandpa lives there. I visited his farm. It was very ____81____ there. There were many ____82____ on the farm. I rode a horse. I visited my uncle, too. My friend Xiaoqiang went to Hainan. It's in the ____83____ of China. He went ____84____ in the sea. This summer, Xiaoqiang is going to Xinjiang with me.
参考答案：
1．gets up
【详解】句意：—你妈妈什么时候起床？—她七点钟_________。句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为gets up。
2．in/n
【详解】句意：它在城市的东面。in the east of 在……的东面，固定短语。故答案为in。
3．grandpa
【详解】句意：—这是你爷爷吗？—是的。根据句意及字母提示，可知考查单词grandpa爷爷，故答案为grandpa。
【点睛】
4． draw/raw dragon/ragon
【详解】句意：你能做什么？我能在纸上画一条龙。情态动词can后面用动词原形，根据汉语提示及首字母可知，第一空故答案为动词draw，表示画。第二空前有a修饰，第二空故答案为可数名词单数，龙dragon，故答案为draw，dragon。
5．learn/earn
【详解】句意：他学外语了吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词learn学，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为learn。
【点睛】
6．programme
【详解】句意：昨晚我看了一个关于中国的电视节目。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词programme节目，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为programme。
7．English/nglish
【详解】句意：我想要一本英语书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词English英语，故答案为English。
8．about
【详解】句意：这是一本关于英国历史的书。根据句意可知横线处填about关于，故答案为about。
9．for
【详解】句意：她给他买了一只新风筝。根据句意可知横线处填介词for给，故答案为for。
10．was
【详解】句意：五年前，她是一名舞蹈演员。根据Five years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，is用过去式was，故答案为was。
11．idea/dea
【详解】句意：—玩具老虎怎么样？—这是个好主意。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词idea主意，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为idea。
【点睛】
12．work/ork
【详解】句意：很多年前爷爷步行去_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填work工作，to后的动词用原形。故答案为work。
13．idea
【详解】句意：那是个好主意。相法，主意idea，根据前面的必定冠词a可知用单数形式，故答案为idea。
【点睛】
14．shelf
【详解】句意：让我们把它们放在这个架子上。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词shelf架子，句中的this修饰可数名词单数，故答案为shelf。
15．hard
【详解】句意：李林在学校学习非常努力。该空应填副词hard努力地，修饰动词studied。故答案为hard。
16．hard
【详解】句意：放风筝很难。本题考查形容词的用法，困难的hard，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为hard。
17．letter/etter
【详解】句意：我收到一封来自我堂兄（妹）的信。根据首字母和句意可知，单词为letter信，故答案为letter。
18．train/rain
【详解】句意：我们可以乘_____去公园。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填train，by train乘火车。故答案为train。
19．work/ork
【详解】句意：王先生10年前是一名图书管理员。但现在他不在图书馆工作了。他老了。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为work工作，doesn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为work。
20．I have got a big nose.
【详解】原句句意：它有一个大鼻子。把it改为I，即将主语改为第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，将has got改为have got，故答案为I have got a big nose.
21．He learned English.
【详解】略
22．They didn’t decide to help him.
【解析】略
23． Are you your
【详解】原句句意：我准备好明天的学习了。这是由be动词am构成的陈述句，要求改为一般疑问句，am要换成are，人称做相应的变化，故答案为Are; you; your。
24．Is it hard to fly a kite
【解析】略
25．He went to London last week.
【详解】略
26． watches TV 27． How do 28． Does like 29． I like 30． They these
【解析】略
31． had sandwiches
【详解】原句句意：你午饭吃了什么？由did可知本题为一般过去时，问句用于询问对方三餐吃了什么。回答用I had+食物。故答案为had；sandwiches。
32．There wasn't any food. 33．Was there a small village many years ago 34．Yes, there are. 35．No, there weren’t. 36．Were there any apples on the desk yesterday
【解析】略
37．Did you drink any nilk
【解析】略
38． didn’t do
【详解】句意：安昨晚在家写作业。句子是时态为一般过去时。助动词是did，否定句是didn't。助动词后面动词用原形do。故答案为didn't；do。
39．What do you do
【详解】句意：我是一个老师。划线部分为职业，提问职业用what do/does……do？主语I是第一人称，故答案为What do you do
【点睛】考查句型转换，对划线部分提问要注意选择合适的特殊疑问词。
40．Don't try this one in blue.
【详解】原句句意：试试这件蓝色的。该句是祈使句，改为否定句在句首加Don’t，故答案为Don't try this one in blue.
41．Who ate two hamburgers
【解析】略
42． 1.Do you go to school every day 2.We don't like our school. 3.我们也玩游戏。 4.我们在学校玩得很开心。
【详解】略
43． 1.help 2.are 3.try 4.course 5.Here 6. No 7.size 8.right
【详解】课文翻译：售货员：我能帮助你吗？
约 翰：是的。这些鞋子很漂亮。我能试一试吗？请给我拿六码的。
售货员：当然了，给你。
妈 妈：约翰，它们合适吗？
约 翰：不。它们太小了。
妈 妈：嗯，好的，让我们试一试7码的。
约 翰：它们正好！
妈 妈：好的！
44．C 45．A 46．D 47．B
【解析】略
48．B 49．A 50．D 51．E 52．C
【导语】本文是玲玲和艾米的对话，主要讲述了去图书馆寻找电子邮件卡片的书籍。
48．下句说：你可以在图书馆找到它。可知这句询问地点，选项B“我在哪里可以找到它？”符合语境，故选B。
49．根据语境可知，图书管理员问需要帮助吗？选项A“我可以帮助你们吗？”符合语境，故选A。
50．下句说：它们在E书架上。可知这句询问方位，选项D“请问，关于电子邮件卡的书籍在哪里？”符合语境，故选D。
51．上句说：里面还有一张CD。可知这句提出建议，选项E“我们就在这看吧。”符合语境，故选E。
52．根据上句提出建议，可知这句表示是个好主意，选项C“那是个好主意。”符合语境，故选C。
53．C 54．E 55．D 56．B 57．A
【分析】53．上句问：一周前你在哪里？这句回答地点，C我在一个村子里。符合语境，故选C。
54．上句问：你为什么去那里？why提问用because回答，E因为我的祖父母住在那里。符合语境，故选E。
55．下句说：我帮助了我奶奶。可知这句问做什么了，D你在那里做了什么？符合语境，故选D。
56．下句说：我和父母一起去的。可知这句问和谁一起去的，B你和谁一起去的？符合语境，故选B。
57．下句是：Yes, I did.，可知这句是did开头的一般疑问句，A你玩得开心吗？符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
58．C 59．E 60．A 61．B 62．D
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和丽丽的暑期计划。
58．根据对话下一句 I'm going to Mount Tai.我打算去泰山。可知该句问的是你打算做什么 C选项Where are you going this summer？这个夏天你打算去哪？符合语境，故选C。
59．根据对话下一句 I'm going to see the sunrise.我打算去看日出。可知该句问的是你打算去那做什么？E选项What are you going to do there？你打算去那做什么？符合语境，故选E。
60．根据对话下句 It's too hot. I'm going to Dalian.I like swimming. I'm going swimming in the sea. 太热了。我打算去大连。我喜欢游泳。我打算去海里游泳。可知该句问的是你打算做什么？A选项What about you？你呢？符合语境，故选A。
61．根据对话下一句By train.坐火车。可知该句问的是你怎么去？B选项How are you going there？你如何去那？符合语境，故选B。
62．根据对话下一句Thank you! And you too.谢谢！你也是。可知该句是祝福，D选项Have a good time !玩得愉快！符合语境，故选D。
63．B 64．A 65．D 66．F 67．E 68．C
【解析】略
69．C 70．E 71．D 72．B 73．A
【导语】本文介绍的是海伦想要制作个龙的风筝。
69．根据回答：我去购物了。询问你做了什么，D选项“昨天你做了什么？”符合语境，故选C。
70．句意：你买了什么？回答具体的物品，E选项“我买了一些新的纸。”符合语境，故选E。
71．根据回答：我将会用它做个龙风筝。询问你会用他做什么，D选项“你将会用它做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
72．句意：你将会怎么制作？B选项“我将要在纸上画个龙。”符合语境，故选B。
73．根据回答：当然。征求对方的建议，A选项“我能帮帮你吗？”符合语境，故选A。
74． B C A E F
【解析】略
75．D 76．B 77．F 78．A 79．E
【导语】本文对话谈论了玛丽，提姆和狗狗所处的位置和正在做的事情。
75．上一句提问：玛丽在哪里？此处回答地点，选项D她在花园里。符合语境，故选D。
76．上一句提问：她在做什么？此处回答正在做得事情，选项B她正在树下看书。符合语境，故选B。
77．下一句评论：这很危险。此处讲到危险的事，选项F他正在爬树。符合语境，故选F。
78．结合选项和上下文，选项A那狗呢？符合语境，故选A。
79．上一句问到狗的情况，选项E它正跑过草地。符合语境，故选E。
80．by 81．interesting 82．animals 83．south 84．swimming
【导语】本文讲了毛毛去新疆旅行，小强去海南旅行的事情。
80．句意：我们乘飞机去的那。by plane乘飞机，固定介词搭配，故答案为by。
81．句意：那里非常有趣。interesting有趣的，符合句意，故答案为interesting。
82．句意：农场上有很多动物。many修饰可数名词复数，animal符合句意，复数是animals，故答案为animals。
83．句意：它在中国的南部。根据常识可知海南在中国的南部，south南部，故答案为south。
84．句意：他在海里游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定搭配，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
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