期末题型专练 填空题+句型转换+补全对话与短文 -五年级英语下册 外研版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末题型专练 填空题 句型转换 补全对话与短文 -五年级英语下册 外研版（三起）（含答案解析）
一、用单词正确形式填空
1．My uncle _____ (meet) me at the station last Sunday.
2．They__________ (see) a film last night.
3．She didn’t have _______ (lunch), so she was hungry in the afternoon.
4．I’ll ________ a card. (make)
5．He often _______ (play) football after school.
6．Don’t worry. It will _________ (is) all right.
7．Twenty years ago, he _________ (cook) on a fire.
8．_____ (do) you learn any foreign languages then.
9．Do you like _____ (China) food
10．The tree _____ (be) short many years ago.
11．Jane ____________ (meet) me at the station soon.
12．My mother is a _____ (teach).
13．She _______ (have) a lovely time there now.
14．Last July, Lingling _______ (go) to Xinjiang with her parents.
15．My mother ________ (get) up early every morning.
16．I have made an _____ (America) friend.
17．—I'll help you, Lingling.
—Thank you for _____ (help) me.
18．I want to ________ (take) a basketball to school.
19．It's _________ (many) than three hundred years old.
20．Don’t _____ (forget) your homework.
用所给词的正确形式填空。
21．The kite _____ (fly) away. Bobby was so sad.
22．—Did you ________ (catch) any fish
—Yes, I _______ (catch) a small one.
23．We _______ (bring) some bread and drinks for the picnic two weeks ago.
24．—What _____ (do) you do for the summer holiday
—I _____ (see) many interesting things.
25．The man wanted _________ (buy) a mobile phone for his son.
26．There ______ (be) a lot of people in the street two days ago.
27．—Did Mr Wang _____ (teach) Chinese
—No. He _____ (teach) Art.
28．You can't _____ (拿) your bag to school. It's broken.
29．The blue pencils _____ (be) broken. Let's go and buy some.
30．用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Mike wants_________ (play) basketball first.
2. Tomorrow is sunny. We___________________ (have) a picnic in the park.
3. Here _______ (be) some juice for you.
4. Wang Bing___________ (not brush) his teeth last night.
5. Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
6. He is going to ________ (buy) some cola.
31．—Who _______ (be) the children
—They are my son and daughter.
32．She _____ (have) a lovely time yesterday.
33．We ______ (make) a cake now.
用所给词的正确形式填空。
34．He can ____ (play) ping-pong very well.
35．I can draw ______ (cartoon).
36．Here ____ (come) some tasty food.
37．I ____ (be) Robin the Robot. If you want a new friend, try _____ (I).
38．He ______ (study) hard every day.
二、改写句子
39．Are you in Shanghai now (改为陈述句)
_________________
40．She made a cake yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________
41．My mother made a cake this morning.（改为否定句）
____________________________________
42．They can cook vegetables.（用should改句子）____________________________________
43．My father caught a big fish yesterday. (改为否定句)
My father_____a big fish yesterday.
44．Lily played games during her holidays. (变一般疑问句)
_____ Lily _____ games during her holidays
45．按要求改写句子
1.He needs some juice.(改成疑问句)
_________________________________________
2.He needs some juice.(改成否定句)
_________________________________________
3.He needs some juice.(改成特殊疑问)
_________________________________________
46．She learnt English. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________
47．I go to school. (改为一般过去时)
I _____ _____ school.
48．Tim studies hard at schoool. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________Tim study at school
49．I will be a singer in the near future. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ in the near future
50．There was some orange juice in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
51．Where did you live three years ago （用Hangzhou回答）
I __________ in __________.
52．The white bag is nice. (分成两句话)
________________________
53．按要求完成下列各题。
1. ________________________ every day (根据回答完成问句)
—I have lunch at 12:00.
2. often, on, I, Saturdays, room, my, clean (.) (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
3. at, do, I, homework, home (.) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
4. do, play, often, you, sports ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
5. When do you usually get up every day (根据实际情况回答)
________________________________________________________
54．按要求完成句子。
1. Those are pears.（改为一般疑问句）
_________________________________________
2. They are yellow. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________
3. What are these？ (用apple回答)
_________________________________________
4.It’s cool. （翻译句子）
____________________________________________
55．I will go to the zoo next week.（用last week改写句子）
I ______ to the zoo ______ ___________.
56．She likes English food. (变为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ like English food
57．My brother plays football every day.（用now改为正在进行时）
______________________
58．Children love the English theatre.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________
三、选内容补全对话/短文
Li Lei: What food do you like
Han Mei: ____59____
Li Lei: ____60____
Han Mei: Yes, I do.
Li Lei: What did you have for breakfast
Han Mei: ____61____
Li Lei: ____62____
Han Mei: I had noodles.
Li Lei: ____63____
Han Mei: I am going to have dumplings. My mother is going to make dumplings for me tonight.
A．I had eggs and milk.
B．What did you have for dinner
C．I like eggs very much.
D．What did you have for lunch
E．What are you going to have for dinner tonight
F．Do you like dumplings
Daming’s father goes to work at eight o’clock every morning. He’s a ____64____. His mother goes to work at eleven o’clock every night. That’s very late. She’s a ____65____. Sally’s father goes to work at six o’clock every morning. That’s very early. He is a ____66____in the factory. Her mother goes to work at half past five. She’s a taxi ____67____ . And her grandma is a ____68____.
A．dancer B．worker C．nurse D．driver E．policeman
69．下面是Amy和医生的一段对话。选择合适的选项补全对话。
Doctor: What’s wrong with you
Amy: __________
Doctor: What did you have
Amy: __________
Doctor: Did you have any medicine （药）
Amy: __________
Doctor: __________ You’ll be better soon.
Amy: __________
A．Thank you!
B．No, I didn’t.
C． I had some sandwiches and sausages.
D．Take some medicine.
E. I have a stomachache.
A: Sales assistant B: Lingling
(At the department store)
A: Hi. ____70____
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a T-shirt.
A: ____71____
B: I like white.
A: What about this one It's nice.
B: ____72____
A: Try that one. It looks small.
B: ____73____ It's lovely.
A: Do you like it
B: ____74____ I'll take it.
A．But it's too big for me.
B．Wow! It has got some flowers on it.
C．What colour do you like
D．Can I help you
E．Yes, I do.
Linda: Look, Mum. ___75___
Mum: OK, I’ll buy a new one for you.
Sales assistant: ___76___.
Linda: I want to buy a T-shirt.
Mum: Oh, this red one is nice. ___77___.
Linda: ___78___.
Mum: Great! ___79___ It’s very beautiful. It’s got a flower on it. I like it very much.
Linda: Thank you, Mum.
A．Look at this white one.
B．Can I help you
C．My T-shirt is small.
D．We’ll take it.
E．But it’s too big for you.
Ling ling: _____80_____
Wang Di: Yes, I am. I’m going on holiday next week.
Ling ling: Where are you going
Wang Di: _____81_____
Ling ling: Who’s going with you
Wang Di: _____82_____
Ling ling: How are you going there
Wang Di: We’re going there by train.
Ling ling: _____83_____
Wang Di: We’re going to swim in the sea. And we’re going to eat some seafood.
Ling ling: Great! _____84_____
Wang Di: Thank you.
A．I’m going to Qingdao.
B．Have a good time!
C．Are you happy
D．My parents and my brother.
E．What are you going to do there
85．选择合适的句子补全对话。
A．You’re welcome.
B．I’m fine, thank you.
C． It’s a good idea.
D．I’m going to America next week.
E. Do you have any idea
---Hi Daming! How are you
---1. _________ I’m very excited, Sam.
---Why
---2. _________
---That’s great, Daming!
---I want to take a present for my friend. 3. ________
---What about CDs of Chinese songs
---4. _________ Thank you.
---5. _________
选择合适的句子补全对话。
A．What time is it B．No, they aren't. C． Thank you! D．What colour are they E. Where are my shoes
A: Hurry up, Kate. We're late for the party!
B: ____86____
A: It's 5 o'clock now.
B: Oh dear! ____87____
A: Are they under the desk
B: ____88____
A: ____89____
B: They're blue.
A: Look! They're under the bed.
B: Oh, yes! ____90____
Sam和Daming正在图书馆里借书。请选择合适的单词将他们的对话补充完整。
Sam: Excuse me. ____91____ are the books about China, please
Librarian: They’re ____92____ Shelf C．
Daming: Look! They’re all ____93____.
Sam: I think this book is nice.
Daming: And there is ____94____ a CD in it.
Librarian: Can I have your ____95____ ____96____, please
Sam: Yes. Here you are.
Librarian: Thank you.
A．here
B．library
C．Where
D．also
E．card
F．on
97．选出合适的句子，补全对话。
1. —Is Beijing a big city now
—_______________________________
2. —Was Shenzhen a small village then
—_______________________________
3. —Is she thin now
—_______________________________
4. —Was your grandpa strong then
—_______________________________
5. —Where is Amy
—_______________________________
A．She is in Shanghai.
B．Yes, he was.
C． Yes, she is.
D．Yes, it was.
E. Yes, it is.
参考答案：
1．met
【详解】句意：上周日我叔叔在车站遇到了我。meet遇见，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，meet的过去式为met。故答案为met。
2．saw
【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了一场电影。根据时间状语last night可知句子为一般过去时，该空应填see的过去式saw，故答案为saw。
3．lunch
【详解】句意：她没有吃午饭，所以她下午很饿。根据所给的单词和句意，可知考查短语have lunch吃午饭，动词短语，故答案为lunch。
4．make
【详解】句意：我将做张卡片。make制作，该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为make。
5．plays
【详解】句意：他经常在放学后踢足球。play football踢足球，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。
6．be
【详解】句意：不要担心。会好的。will后面跟动词原形，is的原形是be。故答案为be。
7．cooked
【详解】句意：20年前，他在火上做饭。根据Twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
8．Did
【详解】句意：那时候你学外语吗？do助动词，无词义，该句为一般疑问句，根据then可知该句为一般过去时，助动词do要用did，故答案为Did。
【点睛】
9．Chinese
【详解】句意：你喜欢中国的食物吗？China中国，该空做food的定语，用形容词形式Chinese。故答案为Chinese。
10．was
【详解】句意：这棵树很多年前很矮。根据many years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，主语the tree是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
【点睛】
11．will meet
【详解】句意：简很快到车站接我。 根据句意和soon不久，可知本题是一般将来时，句式：主语+will+动词原形+其它。所以meet用will+动词原形，故答案为will meet。
12．teacher
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名_____。不定冠词后用可数名词单数，根据句意和单词可知，teach的名词是teacher老师，符合句意，故答案为teacher。
13．is having
【详解】句意：她现在在那里过得很愉快。本题考查动词形式。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构是：be+doing。主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，have的现在分词是having，故答案为is having。
14．went
【详解】句意：去年七月，玲玲和父母一起去了新疆。本题考查动词形式。Last July是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式是went，故答案为went。
15．gets
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上起床很早。根据句意和时间状语every morning可知句子为一般现在时，主语my mother为第三人称单数，动词get用单三形式gets，故答案为gets。
16．American
【详解】句意：我已经交了一个美国朋友。America美国，该空做friend的定语，故用形容词形式American美国的。故答案为American。
17．helping
【详解】句意：—我要帮助你，玲玲。—谢谢你帮助我。for是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，help的动名词是helping，故答案为helping。
【点睛】
18．take
【详解】句意：我想带个篮球去学校。take带，want to do sth.想要做某事，to后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
19．more
【详解】句意为“这个有三百多年了。”从than可知句子要用比较级，many的比较级是more。
20．forget
【详解】句意：不要忘记你的作业。don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为forget。
21．flew 22． catch caught 23．brought 24． did saw 25．to buy 26．were
【分析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26．略
【点睛】
27． teach taught
【详解】句意：—王先生教语文吗？—不。他教美术。助动词did后跟动词原形，问句横线处填teach；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，teach用过去式taught，答语横线处填taught。故答案为teacher，taught。
28．take
【详解】句意：你不可以拿你的包去学校。包坏了。根据汉语提示表示“拿”用动词take，又因为can't是情态动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为take。
29．are
【详解】句意：这些蓝色的铅笔坏了。让我们去买一些吧。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语The blue pencils是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
30． 1. to play 2. are going to have 3. is 4. didn’t brush 5. first 6. buy
【详解】略
1. want to do 想要做某事，所以play要变成to play，所以答案为to play。
2. Tomorrow is sunny.明天天气晴朗。在这样的前提下，我们计划在公园烧烤。计划做某事用到be going to do结构，所以have 用are going to have，所以答案为：are going to have。
3. juice果汁是不可数名词，be 动词用单数形式，即系is，故答案为:is。
4. last night昨天晚上，是个过去的时间，用过去时态，not表明用否定形式，所以应该填didn’t brush，所以答案为didn’t brush。
5. 根据句子意思是我们的教室在一楼，一楼 就是第一层，所以用序数词，one 要变成first，所以答案是:first。
6. be going to 后面加动词原形，所以buy 用原形，所以答案为buy。
31．are
【详解】句意：—孩子们是谁？—他们是我的儿子和女儿。主语the children是第三人称复数，句子是一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。
32．had
【详解】句意：她昨天过得很愉快。 根据yesterday可知，该句是一般过去时，所以动词要用一般过去式；have的过去式是had，故答案为had。
33．are making
【详解】句意：我们现在正在做蛋糕。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语是We，be用are，make的现在分词是making，故答案为are making。
34．play 35．cartoons 36．comes 37． am me
【分析】34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
【点睛】
38．studies
【详解】句意：他每天学习都很努力。study学习，every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数形式是studies，故答案为studies。
39．I am in Shanghai now./I’m in Shanghai now.
【详解】句意：你现在在上海吗？本句为一般疑问句，改为陈述句，you应该改为I，are应该改为am。陈述句句意为：我现在在上海。由于I am=I’m，故答案为I am in Shanghai now.或者是I’m in Shanghai now.
40．Did she make a cake yesterday
【详解】原句句意：昨天她做了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换，made是一般过去式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词did，made变回原形make。故答案为Did she make a cake yesterday
41．My mother didn’t make a cake this morning.
【解析】略
42．They should cook vegetable
【详解】略
43．didn't catch
【详解】句意：我的父亲昨天抓了一条大鱼。否定句即为我父亲没有抓到大鱼。过去式否定句借助助动词did+not，caught还原为catch，故答案为didn't catch。
【点睛】考查肯定句变为否定句。
44． Did play
【详解】句意：李莉在假期玩游戏。句子是一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，句首加助动词Did，动词过去式played变为动词原形，故答案为Did；play。
45． 1.Does he need any juice 2.He doesn’t need any juice. 3.What does he need
【详解】略
46．She didn't learn English.
【详解】句意：她学英语。题干要求改为否定句，由实义动词learnt，可知需要助动词did的否定形式didn't，didn't后面接动词原形，learnt改为learn，故答案为She didn't learn English.
47． went to
【详解】原句句意：我去上学。题干要求改为一般过去时，谓语动词变过去式，go的过去式是went，故答案为went，to。
【点睛】
48．How；does
【详解】句意：Tim在学校学习很努力，划线部分为hard，由此可知是对Tim在学校学习状态的提问，故答案为How，does。
【点评】考查陈述句和疑问句的转换。
49． Will you be a singer
【详解】原句句意为：在不久的将来，我会成为一名歌手。题干是陈述句，改为一般疑问句只需要将will提到句首，且首字母大写，I改为you即可，故答案为Will；you；be；a；singer。
50．Was there any orange juice in the cup
【详解】句意：杯子里有橙汁。该句为there be句型，过去式结构为there was/were+某处+某物。该句变为一般疑问句，应把was提前，不定代词some应变为any，意为一些，其它不变，故答案为Was there any orange juice in the cup
51． lived Hangzhou
【详解】问句时态为一般过去时，答语时态也要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
52．It's a white bag. It's nice.
【详解】原句句意：这个白色的包很好看。分成两句话可以为它是一个白色的包。它很好看。故答案为It's a white bag. It's nice.
53． 1. When do you have lunch 2. I often clean my room on Saturdays. 3. I do homework at home. 4. Do you often play sports 5.如：I usually get up at 6:30 every day.
【详解】略
54． 1. Are those pears 2. They are not yellow. 3. They are apples. 4. 很凉爽。
【详解】1.改为一般疑问句are 提前，故答案是：Are those pears
2. 改为否定句，在are 后加not ,故答案是:They are not yellow.
55． went last week
【解析】略
56． Does she
【详解】此题时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语为实义动词，变疑问句时助动词用does,放在she之前并大写首字母。
57．My brother is playing football now.
【详解】句意：我的兄弟现在正在踢足球。根据题干要求，现在进行时需要使用be+动词ing结构。主语My brother是第三人称单数，be动词要使用is，后接playing。故答案为My brother is playing football now.
【点睛】考查现在进行时结构be+动词ing。
58．What do Children love
【详解】原句句意：孩子们喜欢英语剧院。划线部分是东西，用what提问，动词love，特殊疑问句的格式为：What+助动词+动词原形+其他，主语Children，助动词用do，首字母大写，句末用问号，故答案为What do Children love
59．C 60．F 61．A 62．D 63．E
【导语】本文讲述了李雷和韩梅讨论一日三餐的就餐情况。
59．根据上句“What food do you like 你喜欢什么食物？”可知，该句回答喜欢的食物，C选项“我非常喜欢鸡蛋。”符合语境，故选C。
60．根据下句“Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。”可知，该句询问是否喜欢某种食物，F选项“你喜欢饺子吗？”符合语境，故选F。
61．根据上句“What did you have for breakfast 你早餐吃了什么？”可知，该句回答具体食物，A选项“我吃了鸡蛋和牛奶。”符合语境，故选A。
62．根据下句“I had noodles.我吃了面条。”可知，问句是一般过去时，故询问午饭吃了什么，D选项“你午餐吃了什么？”符合语境，故选D。
63．根据下句“I am going to have dumplings. 我要吃饺子。”可知，询问晚餐吃什么，E选项“今晚你打算吃什么 ”符合语境，故选E。
64．E 65．C 66．B 67．D 68．A
【导语】本文介绍了大明爸爸和妈妈，萨利的爸爸，妈妈和奶奶去工作的时间和职业。
64．句意：他是一个______。根据图片可知是警察policeman，故选E。
65．句意：她是一个______。根据图片可知是护士nurse，故选C。
66．句意：他是工厂里的一名______。根据图片可知是工人worker，故选B。
67．句意：她是一个出租车______。根据图片可知是司机driver，故选D。
68．句意：她的奶奶是一名______。根据图片可知是舞蹈家dancer，故选A。
69． E C B D A
【详解】1. “What’s wrong with you ”用于询问对方怎么了，故选E。
2. “What did you have ”用于询问对方吃/喝了什么，故选C。
3.由did开头的一般疑问句的答语通常为 “Yes,主语+did. /No,主语+didn’t.”,故选B。
4.此处医生应给出吃药的建议，故选D。
5.病人看完病后，要对医生表示感谢，故选A。
70．D 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．E
【导语】本文对话是玲玲来百货商店买T恤，一开始白色的太大了，又试了另外一件，描述了特征很喜欢最后买了。
70．此处A是售货员，顾客进来询问Can I help you 选项D我能帮助你吗？符合语境，故选D。
71．下一句回答： 我喜欢白色。此处询问颜色，选项C你喜欢什么颜色？符合语境，故选C。
72．上一句询问：这个怎么样？此处表达看法，选项A但它对我来说太大了。符合语境，故选A。
73．下一句是描述，此处也对服装描述，选项B哇！它上面有一些花。符合语境，故选B。
74．上一句用do引导一般疑问句提问，用yes/no回答，选项E是的，我喜欢。符合语境，故选E。
75．C 76．B 77．E 78．A 79．D
【导语】本文讲了Linda的T恤小了，妈妈带她去商店买新的，红色的不错但是太大了，白色的很好买了。
75．下文说：好的，我给你买一件新的。选项C“我的T恤很小。”符合语境，故选C。
76．此处是售货员说得话，选项B“我能帮助你吗？”符合语境，故选B。
77．上一句描述：哦，这件红色的很漂亮。选项E“但对你来说太大了。”符合语境，故选E。
78．前文讲到红色的太大了，选项A“看这件白色的。”符合语境，故选A。
79．上一句说：太好了！选项D“我们要了。”符合语境，故选D。
80．C 81．A 82．D 83．E 84．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了王迪将去度假。
80．根据下文“ Yes, I am. I’m going on holiday next week.”是的，我是，我下周将去度假，可知，去度假很开心，选项C你开心吗？符合语境。故选C。
81．根据上文“Where are you going ”你将要去哪里？可知，答句回答地点，选项A我将要去青岛，符合语境。故选A。
82．根据上文“Who’s going with you ”你将和谁去？可知，答句回答和谁，选项D我的哥哥和父母，符合语境。故选D。
83．根据下文“We’re going to swim in the sea. ”我们将去海边游泳，可知，问句问干什么，选项E你们将去那儿干什么？符合语境。故选E。
84．根据下文“Thank you.”谢谢你，可知，上文应是说些祝福的话语，选项B玩得开心，符合语境。故选B。
85． 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A
【详解】略
86．A 87．E 88．B 89．D 90．C
【解析】86．略
87．略
88．略
89．略
90．略
91．C 92．F 93．A 94．D 95．B 96．E
【解析】91．句意为关于中国的书在哪里？询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
92．句意为它们在C架上。结合选项和句意可知，此处应用on，意为在上面。故选F。
93．句意为他们都在这里。结合选项和句意可知，此处应用here，意为在这里，故选A。
94．句意为这里也有一张光盘。结合选项和句意可知，此处应用also，意为也，故选D。
95．句意为我能用一下你的图书卡吗？结合选项和句意可知，此处应用library，意为图书馆，故选B。
96．句意为我能用一下你的图书卡吗？结合选项和句意可知，此处应用card，library card意为图书卡，故选E。
97． 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【详解】略
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)