题型组合练:完形填空+任务型阅读 小升初英语专题突破 外研版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 题型组合练:完形填空+任务型阅读 小升初英语专题突破 外研版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-06-07 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
题型组合练:完形填空 任务型阅读 小升初英语专题突破 外研版(三起)含答案解析
一、完形填空
1.完型填空。
Dick gets a little pocket money from his parents every week. He can (1) the money to buy books, CDs, or other (2) things. He doesn’t (3) much. He puts some into a (4) . One day, Dick went to a (5) . He saw a DVD player. It was a little expensive. But he (6) it very much. He thought (7) could help him to practice English. He wanted to buy it, (8) he didn’t have enough money with him. So he went to the bank to withdraw(提,取)some (9) . At last, he bought one and went home (10) .
( ) (1) A.get B.bring C. give D.make
( ) (2) A.careful B.long C. useful D.useless
( ) (3) A.spend B.go C. borrow D.take
( ) (4) A.home B.bank C. hotel D.hospital
( ) (5)A.shop B.library C. park D.home
( ) (6) A.like B.to like C. liked D.liking
( ) (7) A.they B.you C. it D.its
( ) (8) A.and B.but C. so D.while
( ) (9)A.food B.food C. drinks D.money
( ) (10)A.sadly B.happily C. slowly D.unhappily
I have a new friend. ____2____ name is Zhang Lei. He ____3____ in Sanya. He’s a schoolboy. He likes ____4____ football. But he didn’t play it last weekend. He ____5____ a bad cold. He ____6____ at home.
2.A.Her B.His
3.A.lives B.works
4.A.play B.playing
5.A.had B.has
6.A.stays B.stayed
7.完形填空。
It is Sunday morning. The students are going to the ____1_____. Lily and Lucy like animals ____2_____.They get up very _____3____ in the morning. After ____4_____ they go to school. The students _____5____ at the school gate. They go there ____6_____. Miss Gao goes ______7___ them.
There are many kinds of _____8____ in the zoo. The biggest one is ____9_____. But they can’t see any cats.
The students ____10_____ the zoo at four in the afternoon. Lily and Lucy get home at about five. They have a very good time.
( ) 1.A.cinema B.zoo C. factory D.hospital
( ) 2.A.very well B.very good C. very much D.very nice
( ) 3.A.early B.late C. earlier D.later
( ) 4.A.supper B.lunch C. breakfast D.meal
( ) 5.A.see B.watch C. look D.meet
( ) 6.A.by foot B.on foot C.by feet D.on feet
( ) 7.A.for B.and C. with D.of
( ) 8.A.animals B.birds C. cats D.boats
( ) 9.A.a monkey B.a bird C. a tiger D.an elephant
( ) 10.A.get to B.go to C. leave D.like
8.完形填空。
Kate ____1____a happy family. She lives in London ____2____her parents. She ____3____a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she's twelve years old. Her father is ____4____teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. ____5____mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother and a sister, and they study ____6____China. Her brother ____7____Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister ____8____Chinese very hard and she wants ____9____a teacher ____10____Chinese in their country.
( )1. A.have B.haves C. has D.hases
( )2. A.with B.of C. and D.for
( )3. A.be B.a C. are D.is
( )4. A./ B.a C. an D.is
( )5. A.She B.Her C. Hers D.Her’s
( )6. A.on B.in C. into D.at
( )7. A.says B.tells C. speaks D.talks
( )8. A.study B.studys C. studies D.studying
( )9. A.be B.is C. to D.to be
( )10. A.of B.for C. in D.about
9.完形填空。
“What are you going to do on Sunday morning, Mike?” Mr Zhang asks. “I'm going to see__1__new film. It's an English film __2__ the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's __3__interesting,” Mike answers.
“After __4__ the film, what are you going to do?”Mr Zhang wants __5__. “I'm going to study Chinese,”Mike says. “Do you like it?” Mr Zhang asks. “Chinese is not easy __6__me, but I like it very much. I'm going to work hard __7__ it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I can do it better than before. ” “Then, __8__about the evening?” Mr Zhang asks. “After supper I'm going to help Han Mei with her English. She needs my help,”Mike says.
“You are going to have a busy day, ”Mr Zhang says.
( ) 1. A.a B.an C. the
( ) 2. A.at B.with C. about
( ) 3. A.much B.little C. very
( ) 4. A.see B.seeing C. to see
( ) 5. A.to know B.knowing C. knows
( ) 6. A.for B.of C. about
( ) 7. A.in B.at C. with
( ) 8. A.when B.what C. who
完形填空。
D: Hello, Michael! My name is Dan.
M:__10__,Dan.
D: How are __11__
M:__12__,thanks. This __13__ my son.
D: Oh, what's __14__ name
M: His name is Alan. And this is __15__ wife (妻子)__16____17__name is Jane.
D:__18__ her family name
M: Jones.
D: Thanks very __19__ .
10.A.OK B.Fine C.Hello
11.A.I B.you C.she
12.A.I'm B.Very much C.Fine
13.A.is B.am C.are
14.A.your B.her C.his
15.A.his B.your C.her
16.A.My B.Her C.His
17.A.first B.family C.last
18.A.What B.How C.What's
19.A.too B.much C.OK
完形填空。
A boy and a girl catch a bird and ____20____it in a birdcage(鸟笼). They like it ___21___ and come to ___22___ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants ___23___ supper. __24__ the bird is in the cage. She can't catch it. So she is very ____25____
One day, she opens the door of the cage ___26___ wants to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat ___27___, so she has ___28___. The two children ___29___ and see the bird isn't in the cage. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.
20.A.take B.put C.carry D.bring
21.A.well B.very C.much D.very much
22.A.see B.look C.have a look D.have look at
23.A.have it for B.has is for C.to have it for D.to has it so
24.A.But B.And C.So D.Then
25.A.angry B.happy C.glad D.tired
26.A.but B.and C.so D.or
27.A.can to fly B.can fly C.can’t to fly D.can’t fly
28.A.no way B.some ways C.any way D.not way
29.A.come back to home B.come back home
C.come to home D.back home
30.完形填空。
Mr. Wilson was too old to work. He ____1____ a small farmhouse and hoped to live a ____2____ life. ____3____ was 400 years old and it was ____4____ building in the village. ____5____ people came to see it every day. They looked ____6____ the windows and even ____7____ the garden. Mr. Wilson was angry but he ____8____ do nothing about it. Finally he sold the farmhouse and bought a small modern ____9____. It was uninteresting and so no one ____10____ to see it. Mr. Wilson could live a quiet life.
( )1. A.bought B.borrowed C. got D.sent
( )2. A.happy B.rich C. simple D.quiet
( )3. A.Mr. Wilson B.The village C. A small house D.The farmhouse
( )4. A.the most expensive B.the most interesting C. the cleanest D.the modernest
( )5. A.Few of B.Hundreds of C. All of D.No
( )6. A.through B.into C. over D.round
( )7. A.took care of B.rang up C. went into D.paid for
( )8. A.can B.must C. could D.had to
( )9. A.this B.it C. that D.one
( )10. A.liked B.hoped C. wanted D.wished
31.完形填空。
My father____1____ a good friend in the factory. He is an old man. All of the children like
him. We call____2____ Uncle Sam. He____3____ from England. He____4____ in Sichuan. He can’t____5____ Chinese. We teach him Chinese ____6____ he____7____ us English. He____8____ work____9____ Sundays. He 10 making things. And he loves to watch TV with his children at night.
( )1. A.have B.haves C. has D.is
( )2. A.he B.they C. him D.his
( )3. A.come B.comes C. goes D.to come
( )4. A.live B.living C. lives D.to live
( )5. A.speak B.tell C. say D.talk
( )6. A.or B.but C. and D.until
( )7. A.teach B.taught C. teaches D.teaching
( )8. A.do B.don’t C. does D.doesn’t
( )9. A.in B.on C. for D.of
( )10. A.likes B.like C. to like D.liking
32.完形填空。
Hello, I am Mary. I am an English girl. I’m from 1 . I have a brother ,John. He is very lovely .He is seven years old .And I am three years older than him. So I’m 2 years old. We both like playing table tennis and 3 . I swim faster than him, but he plays table tennis better than me. Now I am a 4 at Yuying Primary School. I have a 5 in the school ,Lily. She and I are the same age.
( )(1)A.New York B.London C. Zhenjiang
( )(2)A.four B.eleven C. ten
( )(3)A.swimming B.jogging C. running
( )(4)A.teacher B.doctor C. student
( )(5)A.student B.friend C. cousin
二、任务型阅读
Lily is a new student in her school. Her friend tells her the school rules.
You can run in the playground. Don’t run in the classroom. You can read books in the library. Don’t talk in the library. You can listen to the teachers in class. Don’t sleep in class. You can answer the teachers’ questions. School starts at eight o'clock in the morning and finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. Don’t be late for school. You can have lunch at school. Don’t eat in class.
Lily knows the rules now. And she will be a good student.
33.阅读短文,选出正确答案。
(1) The passage (短文) is about ________. ( )
A.traffic rules B.making new friends C. school rules
(2) Lily can _______ in the library. ( )
A.run B.read books C. talk
(3) Lily can’t go to school _______. ( )
A.before 8: 00 in the morning B.after 4: 00 in the afternoon C. at 7: 30 in the morning
34.根据短文,回答问题。
(1) What time does the school start
___________________________
(2) Can Lily eat in class
___________________________
35.阅读短文,连线。
Winter is a beautiful season. My favourite season is winter. It’s often snowy in many countries. And the outside is white. In winter, the days are shorter. And the nights are longer. It often gets dark very early. But I like snow, so I often go skiing(滑雪) on Sundays with my family. When it snows, everything turns white. There is thick snow on roads, streets, trees and houses. It’s a beautiful world! My friends and I like making snowmen. Sometimes we play with snow. It’s very interesting and exciting.
1. Winter A.shorter.
2. The days are B.like making snowmen.
3. The nights are C. is snowy.
4. My friends and I D.is interesting.
5. Playing with snow E. longer.
There are lots of beautiful places to go in China. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China, it is in the north. Beijing is very big and very famous. It has got about twenty million people. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. Many people visit it every year. Kunming is a beautiful city, it’s in the south of China and it’s got a beautiful lake. Qingdao is in the east of China. It’s a beautiful seashore (海滨) city. In summer you can go to Qingdao. It’s cool (凉爽). And you also can go swimming in the sea. Hong Kong has got lots of interesting things. You can go shopping in Hong Kong.
36.Beijing has got about _________ people.
37.The Great Wall is more than _________ long.
38.Kunming is _________ of China.
39.You can _________ in the sea in Qingdao.
40.You can _________ in Hong Kong.
School Rules
"Welcome to our little school. Let’s go over every rule."
Learning together is really great. It’s Important “cooperate(合作).’’
“When you’re writing or taking a test(考试), challenge (挑战) yourself to do your best.”
“Be silent when it’s time to read. A quiet room is what we need.”
“Your homework should be done each night.”
Find got to read the very last rule. It was important: “Have fun at school!’’
41.How many rules in the class ( )
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
42.When you’re writing or taking a test, you should ________. ( )
A.challenge yourself B.be quiet C.cooperate
43.Your homework should be done ________. ( )
A.each morning B.each afternoon C.each night
44.The very last rule is ________. ( )
A.Be silent when it’s time to read.
B.Have fun at school!
C.Challenge yourself to do your best.
45.请把下列句子翻译成汉语:A quiet room is what we need.
__________________________________________________
阅读短文并根据短文填空。
Today is Saturday. It’s sunny. My family is going to have a picnic in the park. We leave home at 7:00. My father drives us to the park. There are many people in the park. The women are talking. The children are playing. We are flying a kite. Oh, I’m hungry."When are we going to eat " I ask."At half past twelve. One hour to go."My mother says. I am sad.
46.Today is ________. The family is going to have a ________in the park.
47.The children are __________.
48.They are going to eat at_______.
49.They are going to the park by__________.
50.There is________hour to go to eat.
阅读下文,完成任务。
My name is Tony. It’s Monday today. Here are some activities in my day. In the morning, I get up at 7:00 and then I do morning exercises at 7:20. And I eat breakfast at 7:50. I go to school with my friend at 8:00. In the afternoon, I play sports with my classmates at 4:00. I eat dinner with my family at 5:30. And I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. What a nice day.
51.根据短文,完成下面的作息时间表。
Name ______________ Day_____________
Time Activities
7:00 a.m. get up
_____ do morning exercises
7:50 a.m. __________
_____ go to school
4:00 p.m. __________
_____ eat dinner
9:00 p.m. ____________
52.根据短文信息补全对话。
When do you go to school When do you eat breakfast
I play sports with my classmates. I eat dinner with my family.
I go to bed before 8:30. I go to bed at 9:00.
At 7 o'clock. It’s too late. Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Interviewer: Hi, Tony. When do you get up in the morning
Tony: _______________
Interviewer: Do you often do morning exercises
Tony: _______________ I often do morning exercises at 7:20.
Interviewer: _______________
Tony: At 7:50. And then I go to school with my friend at 8:00.
Interviewer: What do you do at 4:00 in the afternoon
Tony: _______________ Then I eat dinner with my family at 5:30.
Interviewer: Do you often go to bed before 8:30
Tony: No, I don’t. ______________
Today is Saturday. It’s sunny. My parents and I go to the zoo. First, we go to see monkeys. Look at these monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are swinging in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.
Then we go to see peacocks. How beautiful they are! They have got long tails (尾巴) and small mouths. They all wear colourful (五彩缤纷的) clothes. They are dancing together happily.
I am very happy because I see many lovely animals. I hope people can love animals.
53.阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s a sunny day today. ( )
(2) The monkeys are swinging, playing and dancing. ( )
(3) The peacocks are very beautiful. ( )
54.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
(1) “Some are swinging in the trees.” The word “swinging” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A.休息 B.摇摆 C. 游览
(2) 选出短文中第二段描述的动物,将其序号填在横线上:______。( )
A. B. C.
55.“T” or “F”
My School
I am a student of Houzhai Middle School. My school is new. It is big and beautiful. There are three grades. Every grade has twelve classes. There are about one hundred teachers in our school. The people of my school are very friendly. We all work harD.In our school, there are many new buildings. Our classroom is big and bright, and there is a TV, we can learn much. There is a small hill behind our teaching building. We often visit it. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers. Some birds often sing in the morning. There is a small lake too, the water is very clear. Do you think my school is beautiful Welcome to my school!
New Words: clear 清澈的
( ) 1.My school is old and big.
( ) 2.I am a primary school pupil.
( ) 3.The students are very friendly.
( ) 4.The students are all lazy.
( ) 5.There are many trees, flowers in the school.
( ) 6.The water of the lake is dark.
( ) 7.I like my school.
56.Mr Bi is Chinese. He is a teacher. Now he works in a small village. He teaches in a primary school. And his students are between 7 and 12 years old. Mr Bi can also speak English. He has two children. His son, Tongtong, is 10 years old and her daughter, Yanyan, is 8 years old. Mr Bi likes playing the Erhu and playing basketball. Sometimes he plays volleyball with his students. But on Friday afternoon, he often cleans their school. Mr Bi is a kind teacher and father.
A.Chinese and English.B.A son and a daughter. C. Playing basketball and playing the Erhu. D.Primary school students aged(年龄) 7 to 12. E. A kind teacher and father.
57.阅读理解,根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
Hello ! My name is Chen Jie. I have a new English teacher. His name is Tom. He is from China. He is tall and young. He is very kind to us. His favourite colour is black. He often wears black shoes. His class is so funny. He likes us very much. I also like my English teacher.
1.Who is Chen Jie's new English teacher
2.What colour does Tom like
3.Is Tom old
4.What's Tom like
5.Where is Chen Jie's English teacher from
参考答案:
1.(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)B (5) A (6)C (7)C (8)B (9) D (10)B
【详解】略
2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的新朋友李磊。
2.句意:他的名字叫张磊。A她的,B他的,根据下文主语he可知,李磊是男性,故选B。
3.句意:他居住在三亚。A居住,B工作,根据“ He’s a schoolboy.”他是一个学校男孩,可知,他不可能工作了。排除B,故选A。
4.句意:他喜欢踢足球。A动词原形,B现在分词,like to do sth/like doing sth,喜欢做某事,故选B。
5.句意:他感冒了。A动词过去式,B动词第三人称单数形式,根据“But he didn’t play it last weekend.”上周末他没有踢足球,可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
6.句意:他呆在家里。A动词第三人称单数形式,B动词过去式,根据last weekend可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
7.ABCD
【详解】思路分析:本短文考查了动词、名词、介词等的一些基本用法。需要根据上下文、关键词、语境来判断如何选择正确的单词。
名师解析:
1.句意:学生们要去动物园。A. cinema电影院,B. zoo动物园, C. factory 工厂,D. hospital医院。根据Lily and Lucy like animals . Lily和Lucy非常喜欢动物 可知学生们要去动物园。答案为zoo。
2.句意:Lily和Lucy非常喜欢动物。like…very much非常喜欢……,答案为very much。 A.very well非常好,形容身体好。B. very good非常好,形容心情、事物等好。D. very nice非常好看。形容好时比good语气要强。
3.句意:他们早上起床非常早。A. early早,B. late晚,C. earlier更早。D. later更晚。根据学生们要去动物园可判断他们早上起床非常早,答案为early。
4. A. supper晚饭,B. lunch午饭,C. breakfast早饭,D. meal一顿饭。根据They get up very in the morning. 答案为breakfast。句意:早餐后他们去学校。
5. A. see看到,B. watch观看,C. look看,D. meet集合。根据It is Sunday morning. The students are going to the .此处用meet。句意:学生们在校门口集合。
6. on foot,固定短语,步行。句意:他们步行去那里。
7.句意:高老师和他们一起去。go with somebody,和某人一起去。根据上下文判断选用介词with和……一起。 A. for为了;B. and和,是并列连词;D. of ……的。
8. A. animals 动物,B. birds鸟,C. cats猫,D. boats船。根据语境和in the zoo判断答案为animals。句意:在动物园有许多种动物。
9. A. a monkey猴子,B. a bird鸟,C. a tiger老虎,D.an elephant大象。根据The biggest one。答案为an elephant。句意:最大的是一只大象。
10. A. get to到达,B. go to去,C. leave离开,D. like喜欢。根据Lily and Lucy get home at about five. 判断选leave。句意:学生们下午四点离开动物园。
易错提示:第6小题一般比较容易出错,学生会对固定短语on foot记忆不清楚。
8.ABCD
【详解】思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读需要填空的问句,联系上下文分析得出答案。
名师解析:1. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:Kate有个幸福的家。主语是第三人称单数。表示拥有用have,变为三单形式是has。
2. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她和父母住在伦敦。with为一个介词,其后必须跟名词或代词作其宾语,表示“和……一起”“跟”“和……一道”等之意。故答案为A。
3.本句的主语是第三人称单数,be应用is,故答案为D。
4. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她爸爸是个老师。Teacher首字母发音不是元音用a,故答案为B。
5. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她妈妈是个护士。横线后有名词mother,故答案为B。A表示“她”,C是名词性物主代词代词,D选项本身错误。
6. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:他们在中国学习。在中国用in,故答案为B。
7. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她的弟弟说汉语很好。speak表示说(某种语言), 故答案为C。
8. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她妹妹在努力学习汉语。主语是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
9. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她想成为他们国家的一名中文老师。想要做某事用want to + 动词原形,故答案为D。
10. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她想成为他们国家的一名中文老师。教某种课程的老师中间用介词of,故答案为A。
易错提示:分析上下文,找出最合适的单词,注意语句通顺,推理合理,人称、时态不要出错。
9.1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B
【详解】4.“after”为介词,其后面要用动词的 ing形式。
10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B
【分析】思路分析:本对话考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断。
10.根据第一个人的打招呼问好,本句应礼貌的回应,故答案为C。
11.本句应是询问“你好吗”,翻译成英语是How are you?故答案为B。
12.对于“how are you”的回答应是I’m fine/Fine/Well/Good/I’m OK等形容词或包含形容词的短句,故答案为C。
13.本题中This的意思“这,这个”,为单数代词,常与is连用,表示介绍…,故答案为A。
14.根据答句His name is Alan.,本句应是询问他的名字是什么,要用形容词性物主代词his,故答案为C。
15.根据前句His name is Alan.,本句应是继续说他的妻子,要用形容词性物主代词his,故答案为A。
16.根据前句This is his wife,本句应是开始描述他的妻子,要用形容词性物主代词Her,故答案为B。
17.外国姓名通常由以下2部分构成:first name和family name.]
其中first name="given" name,放在第一位置。
last name =" family" name,姓氏,放在最后。下一句询问的是他的family name,那么本句应是说first name,故答案为A。
18.根据前句Her first name is Jane,本句应是询问姓氏,对姓名提问要用What’s,故答案为C。
19.本句意思应是“非常感谢”,表示“很,非常”的短语是very much,故答案为B。
易错提示:先通读全文,了解大意,再细读每句,结合前后句、上下文分析每一个空。
20.B 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B
【解析】略
30.ABCD
【详解】思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读需要填空的问句,联系上下文分析得出答案。
名师解析:1.通读短文之后,可以注意到这个句子:Finally he sold the farmhouse and bought a small modern______(最后他卖了这个农场住宅,然后买了一个小的现代……)由此可知是他买的farmhouse而不是借的。bought是买buy的过去式。故答案为A。
2. 联系生活实际(Mr. Wilson was too old to work.威尔逊先生已经太老而不能工作了。)利用排除法知:他希望过平静的生活。A 快乐的、B 富裕的、C 简单的都不符合该短文。quiet意思是安静的,故答案为D。
3. ____3____ was 400 years old and it was ____4____ building in the village.这句话中的it应该是指代3。从后面的叙述可以看出,it指的就是老人所买的farmhouse。因此横线3处应该填的是The farmhouse:这个农场住宅已经400岁了, 故答案为D。
4.从后文中的描述:____5____ people came to see it every day. They looked ____6____ the windows and even ____7____ the garden.(人们每天来看这个住宅,他们通过窗子看甚至进到花园里。)可以知道,它是这个村里最有趣的建筑。interesting是有趣的,最高级是在单词前加the most,故答案为B。
5.此题可以运用排除法。每天……人来看它,选项A是一些,选项B是数百名,选项C是全部,选项D是不,故答案为B。
6.本句意思应该是:他们从窗户观察。look into词组意思是观察、窥视,故答案为B。
7.此题可以运用排除法。选项A是照顾,选项B是打电话,选项C是走进,选项D是支付, 故答案为C。
8.此题考查对情态动词的掌握。威尔逊先生很生气,但他不能做什么。表示能力用情态动词can。由was可知,此处应用过去式could,故答案为C。
9. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:他卖了这座农舍,买了一个现代的房子。当一个句子中第二次提到前面相同的名词时,可用one代替,故答案为D。
10. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:它没有意思,也就没人想要去看它。选项A是喜欢,选项B是希望,选项C是想要,选项D是祝愿,故答案为C。
易错提示:第6小题look into是一个固定句型,观察、窥视的意思。更符合文章内容注意不要错选成look through(透过……看)。
31.ABCD
【详解】思路分析:这段小短文主要考查了一般现在时动词的三单变化。首先通读短文,从句子He is an old man.(他是一个老人。)中的is可以看出一般现在时。一般来说,一篇小短文的时态应该保持一致,因此整篇短文是以一般现在时来叙述的。
名师解析:1.my father是第三人称单数,后面动词用三单形式,故选C。
2.动词call后面跟宾格可知选C,这里Uncle Sam做宾语补足语,句意是我们叫他萨姆叔叔。
3.he是第三人称单数,后面动词用三单形式,故选B。
4.he是第三人称单数,后面动词用三单形式,故选C。
5.can’t是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选A。
6.由前半句we teach him Chinese(我们教他汉语)和后半句he teaches us English(她教我们英语)可知,前后并列,故选C。这里or是选择关系,but是转折关系,until是直到的意思,都与题意不符。
7.he是第三人称单数,后面动词用三单形式,故选C。
8.he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,并联系前后句子是用否定形式,故选D。
9.表示在星期几都用介词on为固定用法。
10.he是第三人称单数,后面动词用三单形式,故选A。
易错提示:第6小题分析时,可以采用排除法,从句子的意思可以看出两者是相互帮助的关系。既不是选择关系也不是转折关系,因此应该是并列关系。
32.ABC
【详解】
33. A B B 34. School starts at eight o'clock in the morning. No, she can’t.
【导语】本文主要讲述了李丽来到一个新的学校。她的朋友告诉她学校的一些规定。
33.(1)句意:这个短文是关于______。A交通规则。B交新的朋友。C学校规则。根据文中 Her friend tells her the school rules.可知短文是讲述学校规则。故选C。
(2)句意:李丽可以在图书馆_______。A跑。B读书。C说话。根据文中 You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆里读书。故选B。
(3)句意:李丽不能去学校_______。A在早上八点钟之前。B在下午四点钟之后。C在早上七点半。根据文中School starts at eight o'clock in the morning and finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon.可知学校早上八点上课下午四点下课,所以不能在下午四点之后去学校。故选B。
34.(1)句意:学校什么时候开始上课?根据文中School starts at eight o'clock in the morning 。可知学校早上八点开始。故答案为School starts at eight o'clock in the morning.
(2)句意:李丽可以在课堂上吃东西吗?根据文中Don’t eat in class.可知不能在课堂上吃东西。做否定回答。故答案为No, she can't.
35.1—C
2—A
3—E
4—B
5—D
【详解】1.文中第一行It’s often snowy in many countries.句中的it代指前一句中的winter。所以正确选型为C。
2.文中第二行In winter, the days are shorter.所以正确选型为A。
3.文中第二行And the nights are longer.所以正确选型为E。
4.文中倒数第二行My friends and I like making snowmen.所以正确选型为B。
5.文中倒数第二行和倒数第一行Sometimes we play with snow. It’s very interesting and exciting. 所以正确选型为D。
36.twenty million 37.twenty thousand kilometres 38.in the south of 39.go swimming 40.go shopping
【分析】本文介绍了中国的几个城市。
36.句意:北京有大约两千万人。根据Beijing is very big and very famous. It has got about twenty million people.,可知北京大约有两千万人,故答案为twenty million。
37.句意:长城有两万多公里长。根据The Great Wall is in Beijing. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.,可知长城有两万多公里长,故答案为twenty thousand kilometres。
38.句意:昆明在中国南部。根据Kunming is a beautiful city, it’s in the south of China and it’s got a beautiful lake.,可知昆明在中国南部,故答案为in the south of。
39.句意:你可以在青岛的海里游泳。根据In summer you can go to Qingdao. It’s cool (凉爽). And you also can go swimming in the sea.,可知你可以在青岛的海里游泳,故答案为go swimming。
40.句意:你可以去香港购物。根据You can go shopping in Hong Kong.,可知可以去香港购物,故答案为go shopping。
【点睛】
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.我们需要一个安静的房间。
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了学校规则。
41.句意:课堂上有多少规则?A四条;B五条;C六条;根据短文中的Cooperate!Challenge yourself! Be silent during reading time. Do your homework! Have fun at school!可知课堂上共有五条规则,故选B。
42.句意:当你在写作或考试时,你应该___。A挑战自己;B安静;C合作;根据短文中的When you're writing or taking a test, challenge yourself to do your best.可知当你在写作或考试时,你应该挑战自己,故选A。
43.句意:你的家庭作业应该_____都做。A每天早上;B每天下午;C每个夜晚;根据短文中的Your homework should be done each night.可知你的家庭作业应该每个夜晚都做,故选C。
44.句意:最后一条规则是_____。A当读书的时候保持沉默;B在学校玩得开心;C挑战自己做到最好。根据短文中的Fin got to read the very last rule. It was important: '' Have fun at school!"可知最后一条规则是在学校玩得开心,故选B。
45.该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,A quiet room一个安静的房间,is系动词,what we need我们需要,句子翻译为我们需要一个安静的房间。故答案为我们需要一个安静的房间。
【点睛】
46. Saturday picnic 47.playing 48.half past twelve 49.car 50.one
【解析】略
51. 1.Tony 2.Monday 3. 7:20 a.m. 4. eat breakfast 5. 8:00 a.m. 6. play sports 7. 5:30 p.m. 8. go to bed 52. 1.At 7 o'clock. 2.Yes, I do. 3.When do you eat breakfast 4.I play sports with my classmates. 5.I go to bed at 9:00.
【解析】略
53. T F T 54. B B
【导语】本文介绍的是作者和父母去动物园里的情况。
53.(1)句意:今天是晴天。根据文章“Today is Saturday. It’s sunny.”得知今天是晴天。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:猴子在荡秋千,玩,和跳舞。根据文章“Some are playing with each other, some are swinging in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.”得知猴子一些猴子在玩,一些在荡秋千,一些在做鬼脸,一些在吃香蕉。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:孔雀很漂亮。根据文章“How beautiful they are! ”得知孔雀很漂亮。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
54.(1)句意:一些在树上荡秋千。swing是什么意思?故选B。
(2)句意:根据文章“ They have got long tails (尾巴) and small mouths. They all wear colourful (五彩缤纷的) clothes. ”得知这种动物长尾巴和小嘴巴。它们穿着五颜六色的衣服。得知这种动物是孔雀。故选B。
55.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T
【详解】略
56.
【导语】本文主要讲述了毕先生的职业、家庭以及兴趣爱好。
【详解】(1)根据原文“He has two children. His son, Tongtong, is 10 years old and her daughter, Yanyan, is 8 years old.”可知毕先生有一个儿子和一个女儿,选项B“一个儿子和一个女儿。”符合题意,故选B。
(2)根据原文“And his students are between 7 and 12 years old.”可知他的学生的年龄是7到12岁之间,选项D“小学生年龄是7至12岁。”符合题意,故选D。
(3)根据文章大意可知,毕先生是老师,也是一位父亲,选项E“一位善良的老师和父亲。”符合题意,故选E。
(4)根据原文“Mr Bi is Chinese.”和“Mr Bi can also speak English.”可知毕先生会说中文和英语,选项A“中文和英语。”符合题意,故选A。
(5)根据原文“Mr Bi likes playing the Erhu and playing basketball.”可知毕先生喜欢拉二胡和打篮球。选项C“打篮球和拉二胡”符合题意,故选C。答案见下图
57.1. His name is Tom.
2.His favourite colour is black.
3.No,he isn’t.
4. He is tall and young.
5. He is from China.
【详解】1.根据文中原句I have a new English teacher. His name is Tom.可以知道答案。
2.根据文中原句His favourite colour is black.可以知道答案。
3.根据文中原句He is tall and young.可以知道答案。
4.根据文中原句He is tall and young.可以知道答案。
5.根据文中原句He is from China.可以知道答案。
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