期末常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）（含答案）

期末常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）
一、单选题
1．It’s time ______ watch the football match. ( )
A．to B．for C．in
2．I like ______ but not ______. ( )
A．fruits; fish B．vegetables; carrots C．drinks; apples
3．—How ____ your weekend ( )
—It ____ good.
A．is; was B．was; is C．was; was D．is; is
4．—Where ________ his toy cat ( )
—________ in the box.
A．is; It’s B．are; Their C．are; They’re D．is; They’re
5．—What is Tom doing ( )
—_______
A．He is painting. B．He was painting. C．He paints a picture. D．He painted.
6．—Does your father go fishing every Saturday ( )
—_______________
A．No, he didn’t. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
7．I’d like some ________ for lunch. ( )
A．socks B．computers C．green beans
二、补全句子
8．Mocky got another goal _________ our team.
9．She can ________ (弹钢琴) very well.
10．—______ did you go with —I went there with my brother.
11．—________ book is this —It's hers.
12．Mocky went there ________ them.
三、选词/短语填空
13．选词填空。
school cars easy air exercise use
Many people in the world ride bicycles every day. There are more bicycles than ________ in the world today. A lot of Chinese people ride bicycles to go to work or ________. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. And it is ________ for people to learn to ride. Bicycles are also used for ________. It helps us to keep fit. If each family has a car, it will ________ a lot of energy and pollute the ________. So let us ride bicycle.
四、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
14．In Venice, people travel by gondola. ( )
15．In Thailand, you can travel by elephant. ( )
16．In very cold places, some people travel by sled. ( )
17．In the desert, some people travel by camel. ( )
五、句子匹配
18．给下列图片找出对应的语句

A B C

D E F
( )（1）. Jack is playing on the playground.
( )（2）. May will paint a picture for the class.
( )（3）. Yesterday Peter got a birthday gift from his parents.
( )（4）. Lisa will help her mom with the housework.
( )（5）. Jane always reads books after school in the afternoon.
( )（6）. Mr Lin is talking with his friend on the computer.
六、连词成句
19．a, add, liter, milk, to, flour, the, of (.)
_____________________________
20．he, will, a, watch, football, game, tomorrow ( )
________________________________________
21．the, is, who, carrying, ball ( )
____________________________________
22．be, will, a, sports, next, school, there, Monday, meeting (.)
__________________________________________________
23．help, I, you, can ( )
________________________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
24．读一读，补全对话。
A．What did you do in Nanjing
B．Do you like Nanjing
C．How many days did you stay in Nanjing
D．Will you go to Nanjing again
E.How did you go there
---Where did you go last summer vacation
---I went to Nanjing.
---（1）.___________________
---I went by train. It was fast.
---（2）.___________________
---Just 3 days.
---（3）.___________________
---I went to Zhongshanling and Nanjing Museum. I also ate nice food and I had lots of fun.
---_（4）.__________________
---Yes, I do.
---（5）.___________________
---Sure, I will.
八、阅读选择
阅读。
I am Lily. I usually go to school on foot. My mother works in a supermarket. She usually goes to work by bus. My father works in a company （公司）. He has a long way to go every day. He usually go to work by car. On rainy day. My father takes me to school in his car. How do you usually go to school
25．I usually go to school _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by car
26．My mother usually goes to work _______. ( )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car
27．I sometimes go to school _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by car C．by bus
九、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Future Life
In the past, people could know how their children would live. Now things are changing so quickly. So we don’t even know what our own lives will be like in a few years. Here is how scientists see what the life will be like in twenty years.
You’re sitting in your car, but you are not driving. That’s OK. The car can go without a driver, and with its computers and cameras. Your car can know how to get your home safely. You’re hungry, so you go to the kitchen as soon as you get home. You ask for some food by computer. And now they’ve arrived. Your kitchen has a two-way refrigerator (冰箱). It opens to the outside to receive things for you. You've already paid for food. You can pay the money from your bank. Nobody uses cash (现金). What’s for lunch In the old days, you often stopped to buy food in the street. Now you use a small machine. It has found out you need more vegetables and less fat. So your food-cooking machine makes you a salad. After lunch, you go down the hall to your home office. Here you have everything you need for doing your work. Thanks to your new computer, you almost never go into the office any more.
The computer shows a message from a worker of your office in another country. Your computer puts his words into English. As you wait, you think about what to do at night. If you want to see a film, you can stay at home and see any film. The films are sent to you on the Internet. What film do you want to see this evening
28．People will be able to let their cars drive by itself. ( )
29．People will eat food cooked by a robot at home. ( )
30．People will use cash to buy things. ( )
31．People will not go into offices to work every day. ( )
32．Computers will put one’s words into English. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：该看足球赛了。It's time to do sth.该做某事了。故选A。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢_____，但不喜欢_____。本题考查名词辨析，A水果；鱼，B蔬菜；胡萝卜，C饮料；苹果，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很好。由题意可知谈论内容为已经过去的周末，因此句子时态均为一般过去时，be动词都要用过去式。问句主语your weekend是单数，be动词用was；答句主语It是单数，be动词用was。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——他的玩具猫在哪里？——它在盒子里。本题考查句型：Where is+单数名词，询问……的位置。toy cat是单数，第一空的be动词用is。答语用代词it代替his toy cat，be动词用is，It is=It’s。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆正在做什么？——他正在画画。A他正在画画。时态是现在进行时；B他正在画画。时态是过去进行时；C他画画。时态是一般现在时；D他画画了，时态是一般过去时。根据问句可知，时态应是现在进行时，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸每个星期六都去钓鱼吗？—不，他不去。该句是does引导的一般疑问句，所以否定回答为No, he doesn’t.故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：午饭我想要些_______。A袜子，B电脑，C四季豆，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
8．in
【详解】句意：Mocky在我们队又得了另一个球。此题考查介词，in在……里，故答案为in。
【点睛】
9．play the piano
【详解】句意：她弹钢琴弹得很好。本句需翻译“弹钢琴”，即“play the piano”，且“can”后面跟动词原形，故答案为play the piano。
10．Who
【详解】句意：你和谁一起去的？我和我哥哥/弟弟一起去的。根据答句可知应该是问和谁去的。who谁，疑问代词，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Who。
11．Whose
【详解】句意：—这是谁的书？—是她的书。首字母需要大写，谁的Whose。故答案为Whose。
12．with
【详解】句意：莫奇和他们一起去那里。根据题意，可知考查单词with和……一起，介词，故答案为with。
【点睛】
13．cars；school；easy；exercise；use；air
【详解】结合提供的单词理解文章。
① more …than…：比……更多。more bicycles than cars：自行车比小车更多。故答案为cars。
②句意：很多中国人骑自行车去上班或上学。故答案为school。
③句意：它对于人们来说是容易学习的。easy：容易。故答案为easy。
④ used for：用来。句意：自行车也用来锻炼。锻炼：exercise。故答案为exercise。
⑤根据If each family has a car，可知它会用掉（use）很多能量（energy）。故答案为use。
⑥承上一句，pollute ：污染。pollute the air：污染空气。故答案为air。
【点评】本题考查对单词的熟练掌握和运用，注意根据上下问对单词进行准确判断。
14．D 15．A 16．B 17．C
【解析】14．句意：在威尼斯，人们乘威尼斯小划船旅行。与图片D相符，故选D。
15．句意：在泰国，你可以乘大象旅行。与图片A相符，故选A。
16．句意：在非常冷的地方，一些人乘雪橇旅行。与图片B相符，故选B。
17．句意：在沙漠里，一些人乘骆驼旅行。与图片C相符，故选C。
【点睛】
18． 1.E 2.F 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A
【详解】略
19．Add a liter of milk to the flour.
【详解】a liter of一公升；add...to...把……加到……； milk牛奶；flour面粉；the定冠词；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：给这些面粉加一公升牛奶。故答案为Add a liter of milk to the flour.
20．Will he watch a football game tomorrow
【详解】he他，will表示将来，a一个，watch看，football game足球比赛，tomorrow明天，根据所给问号可知是个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他明天要去看个足球比赛吗？故答案为Will he watch a football game tomorrow
21．Who is carrying the ball
【详解】the ball球，is carrying正在运，who谁，根据所给标点符号和特殊疑问词可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：谁正在运球？故答案为Who is carrying the ball
【点睛】
22．There will be a school sports meeting next Monday.
【详解】There will be将有，a一场，school sports meeting学校运动会，next下一个，Monday周一，根据所给句号和单词，可知是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：下周一将有一场学校运动会。 这是there be句型一般将来时态的句子，故答案为There will be a school sports meeting next Monday.
23．Can I help you
【详解】help帮助，I我，you你，can能，由所给问号可知为由Can引导的一般疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：我能帮助你吗？故答案为Can I help you
【点睛】
24． 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【详解】略
25．A 26．B 27．B
【解析】25．句意为我经常怎样去上学，根据文中I usually go to school on foot，可知作者常常步行去上学，故选A。
26．句意为我妈妈经常怎样去上班，根据文中She usually goes to work by bus，可知妈妈常常乘坐公共汽车去上班，故选B。
27．句意为我有时怎样去上学，根据文中On rainy day. My father takes me to school in his car，可知在下雨天，爸爸有时开小汽车载我去上学，故选B。
28．T 29．F 30．F 31．T 32．T
【分析】本篇文章描述了对将来生活的设想。具体描绘了一些通过科技手段改变的生活现象。
28．题干句意为人们将能够让他们的汽车自动驾驶。根据原文The car can go without a driver, and with its computers and cameras. 可知骑车可以不用司机就能行走，符合题意。故答案为T。
29．题干句意为人们将会在家吃机器人烹饪的食物。根据原文可知You ask for some food by computer.并未提到机器人做饭。故答案为F。
30．题干句意为人们将会用现金买东西。根据You can pay the money from your bank. Nobody uses cash (现金). 可知人们将不会用现金。故答案为F。
31．题干句意为人们不用每天去办公室工作。根据Thanks to your new computer, you almost never go into the office any more.可知题干正确。故答案为T。
32．题干句意为计算器可以将某个的话翻译成英语。根据Your computer puts his words into English.可知题干描述正确。故答案为T。
【点睛】
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