(共124张PPT)
第三部分 基于专题的高分揭秘篇
专题三 阅 读 理 解
目录
题型分析
01
备考指南
02
高分演练
03
题型分析
阅读理解题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。从近几年的广东中考来看,阅读理解题包括A、B、C三篇,每篇的生词率不超过3%。A篇是应用文,考题主要为细节题,大部分可以直接从文中找出答案。B篇是 考查学生阅读理解能力的短文,以说明文(科普文)为主,其中有2~3小题略有难度,可能会涉及文章的标题
(title)、主题(main idea)、词义猜测等方面的内容。C篇为配对阅读题,试题提供若干段简短的信息,学生把相应的信息进行配对,属于细节 考查题,难度不大。
备考指南
分析近几年的广东中考阅读题,我们不难发现,阅读理解命题已从对传统知识掌握情况的 考查转向对阅读理解能力的 考查。以往,题型大致归纳为以下四种:细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题和主旨大意题。2022年,阅读理解新增了图片理解题和段落大意题;其中,段落大意题也属于主旨大意题。
图片理解题 新增
图片理解题是广东省中考2022年新增的阅读理解题型,要求学生通过描述选择相应的图片, 考查学生的细节理解能力以及转化文字为图片的能力。针对该题型,学生需仔细观察文章中的相关信息,然后在脑海中将文字逐一转化为图片,同时也可以借助排除法排除不符合的选项。
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样题 (2022广东中考阅读理解A篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )52. What does Little Q look like
【真题解析】根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. ”可知,小Q是一个可爱的机器人,有一个圆圆的头、两个大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。
细节理解题
此题型主要分为wh-细节题、计算题、排序题、是非判断题。题干设计常常避开原文中所用的词汇,由过去简单的对号入座直接答题转向通过语句的同义、近义或反义转换来考查同学们对英语语言的理解能力。
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(1)wh-细节题为以what,when,where,who,which,how等特殊疑问词来提问的题目,有时候还会涉及数字、日期、时间等。此类题型可通过关键词,从文中直接找出具体信息,或通过筛选和分析,找出正确答案。
样题1 (2022广东中考阅读理解A篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )51. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do
A. Farming. B. Business.
C. Housework. D. Schoolwork.
【真题解析】根据“all housework can be done while you are asleep”可知,智能装置可以做家务。故选C。
样题2 (2022广东中考阅读理解A篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )55. How can a visitor book a ticket
A. By making a phone call.
B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By visiting the website.
D. By going to the ticket office.
【真题解析】根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket. ”可知,可以打电话769520订票。故选A。
(2)计算题一般涉及时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等的简单计算。该类题型要先理解文章的细节及大意,接着再通过对比、分析、计算等方式得出正确答案。
样题1 To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. (2021广东中考阅读理解A篇)
( )51. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at _____.
A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th
C. 14:00 on August 6th D. 14:00 on August 7th
【真题解析】分析文中信息点可知,采摘草莓需要提前一天预约,且预约时间范围在下午1点到晚上8点。根据题目表述,如果在8月8日去采摘草莓,那么需要提前预约的时间为8月7日的13点到20点。故选D。
样题2 Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child. (2018广东中考阅读理解A篇)
( )59. Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay _____ for tickets to the activities.
A. 10 dollars B. 12 dollars
C. 16 dollars D. 18 dollars
【真题解析】分析文中信息点可知,成人会员是每人8美元,孩子是半价,即为4美元,所以父子俩一共是12美元。故选B。
(3)排序题一般涉及事情的发展顺序。此类题型通常可采用“首尾定位法”,即最先找出第一个事件和最后一个事件,缩小选择范围,再“存同排异”,从而快速定位正确答案。
样题 To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycomp@center. uk. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s). (2017广东中考阅读理解A篇)
( )60. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition
① Pay£5 for each poem.
② Visit the Centre Shop.
③ Email their poem(s) to poetrycomp@center. uk.
④ Mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of their document.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ②①④③ D. ③④②①
【真题解析】本题采用“首尾定位法”,快速定位答案。根据文段首句可知,第一步是“visit the Centre Shop”,根据文段尾句可推测出,最后一步应是“emailing poem(s)”,顺序定位到②①④③。故选C。
(4)是非判断题属于难度较大的细节理解题,通常选取的是TRUE或NOT true的信息点内容。此类题型需综合全文,根据题干或选项内容快速定位信息点,通过筛选、对比和分析等方式,判断选项内容的正误。
样题 There’s much to see under the sea,but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.
Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might
not be so big after all! It’s just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!
What’s more,in deeper water,colors just don’t seem as bright. In fact,it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths (波长) of light that are reflected (反射)from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.
Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let’s take a bright red,yellow,and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths,the longest among these three colors,are missing. As you go down deeper,the same thing will happen to the yellow
part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater,you will look terrible,like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again! (2018广东中考阅读理解B篇)
( )64. Which of the following is true
A. A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.
B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.
C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.
D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.
【真题解析】此题要求找出表述正确的一项,从文中第四段“The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors,are missing. ”可知,红色波长比黄色波长和蓝色波长都要长。故选B。
词义猜测题
此题型首先需正确理解文章大意,从短文中找到相关的词汇、短语及句子,根据特定的语境及上下文来判断理解,推敲斟酌,最后确定其准确意思。
做此类题型时,可通过上下文寻找线索或信息词,注意利用构词法、定义和解释的提示、同义词或近义词的提示、反义词的提示等,偶尔还需借助已有的知识
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或生活常识去做出判断与猜测。另外,2021年和2022年的词义猜测题的选项都改为以英文呈现,所以要求考生熟记课标词汇。
样题1 (2022广东中考阅读理解A篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )57. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely.
C. Patient. D. Worried.
【真题解析】根据“Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. ”以及“Is it enough to climb the highest mountains Am I doing something helpful How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world ”可知,虽然杰里已经获得了巨大的成功,但是他没有感到满足,此处fulfilled意为“满足的”,与satisfied同义。故选A。
样题2 Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need. (2021广东中考阅读理解B篇)
( )59. The underlined word “concerns” in this passage means _____.
A. ways B. secrets C. worries D. decisions
【真题解析】根据下文“They think such food may not be clean enough. ”可知,一些人认为食物没那么干净,所以担心食物的安全。此处concerns意为“焦虑;担忧”,与worries同义。故选C。
推理判断题
此题型需通过字里行间的阅读,透过现象看本质,从文章中找到依据,从细节或整体去筛选和分析,做出合理的判断。 考查的内容一般有推断文章的写作对象、文章体裁或出处、具体人物或事情细节的呈现目的、猜测文章里的具体内容或故事情节的发展等,力求从作者的角度去思考。推理判断的题目中常含有suggest, mean, learn, know, purpose 等动词或名词,或
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含有表示推测的情态动词 can, could, might, would 以及表示推断的副词 probably, most likely 等。在做此类题型时,需要分析文章主旨、分清文章的主要思想及次要思想、理清文章的逻辑思路,并找出题目中各个选项与文章中相关词句的联系。
样题 According to a research,more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. (2021广东中考阅读理解B篇)
( )56. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us _____.
A. some people are poor
B. food waste is serious
C. the population is large
D. the research is interesting
【真题解析】根据文中“According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). ”可知,每年有1 300亿磅的食物被浪费,这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费的严重。故选B。
主旨大意题 新增“段落大意题”
此题型需根据文章大意,全面理解并归纳概括文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)。在做此类题型时,可采用“略读法”,快速通读全文,从文章的整体内容入手,灵活运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等方法,准确理解文章的话题和中心思想。有时还要求对作者叙述的意图和观点做进一步剖析,
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甚至推测作者的语气和态度等。一般来说,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句,多位于段首或段末,偶尔也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章,应对文章进行分析,然后归纳其中心思想。 考查的内容一般有作者的写作意图、文章(段落)大意、文章的最佳标题等。
样题1 (2022广东中考阅读理解B篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )56. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. Jerry’s friends. B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
【真题解析】段落大意题。分析第一段内容可知,本段主要介绍杰里的一些成就。故选B。
样题2 (2022广东中考阅读理解B篇,文章见“考题精解”)
( )60. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
【真题解析】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍世界著名的登山运动员杰里的事迹。他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情,于是他和朋友帮助了科学家们收集样本做研究以更好地保护地球,在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事,所以D选项“冒险变成了更伟大的事情”符合主题。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Imagine waking up to find a
cup of coffee ready and floors
swept. With smart devices(装置)
controlled by AI, all housework can
be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from
August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it.
Opening Hours: 1:00 p. m. —9:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under
12 should come along with their parents. No
pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can
buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
( )51. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do
A. Farming. B. Business.
C. Housework. D. Schoolwork.
( )52. What does Little Q look like
( )53. When can a visitor enter the science center
A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday morning.
C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon.
( )54. Who can be allowed to visit the center
A. A man with a cat.
B. An 8-year-old boy alone.
C. A man with his 3-year-old son.
D. A girl with food from outside.
( )55. How can a visitor book a ticket
A. By making a phone call.
B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By visiting the website.
D. By going to the ticket office.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍了一个社区科学中心的活动。
【答案详解】
51. C 细节理解题。根据“all housework can be done while you are asleep”可知,智能装置可以做家务。故选C。
52. D 图片理解题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. ”可知,小Q是一个可爱的机器人,有一个圆圆的头、两个大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。
53. D 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p. m. —9:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. ”可知,科学中心的开放时间是星期二至星期日下午1点至晚上9点,星期一休息,所以可以在周日下午去参观科学中心。故选D。
54. C 细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. ”和“Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. ”可知,这个中心欢迎各个年龄层的人,12岁以下的儿童应与父母一同前往,宠物禁止入内,也禁止带食物和饮料入内。所以在选项中,一个男人和他3岁的儿子可以入内。故选C。
55. A 细节理解题。根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket. ”可知,可以打电话769520订票。故选A。
B
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险)in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains Am I doing something helpful How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world ”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples(样本) from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as
such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life on Mount Qomolangma.
The samples they brought back have helped scientists learn how plants live in extreme(极端的)condition.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. what matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do,” Jerry said to a newspaper.
( )56. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. Jerry’s friends. B. Jerry’s achievements.
C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.
( )57. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Satisfied. B. Lonely.
C. Patient. D. Worried.
( )58. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers
A. To make friends. B. To help scientists.
C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.
( )59. Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures have changed _____.
A. their hobbies B. their friendship
C. their understanding of life D. their living conditions
( )60. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing
B. Important Scientific Discoveries
C. Plants Found on High Mountains
D. Adventures Turned into Something Greater
【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界著名的登山运动员杰里的事迹。他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情,于是他和朋友帮助了科学家们收集样本做研究以更好地保护地球,在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事。
【答案详解】
56. B 段落大意题。分析第一段内容可知,本段主要介绍杰里的一些成就。故选B。
57. A 词义猜测题。根据“Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. ”以及“Is it enough to climb the highest mountains Am I doing something helpful How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world ”可知,虽然杰里已经获得了巨大的成功,但是他没有感到满足,此处fulfilled意为“满足的”,与satisfied同义。故选A。
58. B 细节理解题。根据“He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists. ”可知,他组建了一支顶级探险团队,为科学家们收集样本。故选B。
59. C 细节理解题。根据“Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. ”可知,这样的冒险让杰里和他的朋友以不同的方式看待生活。故选C。
60. D 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍世界著名的登山运动员杰里的事迹。他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情,于是他和朋友帮助了科学家们收集样本做研究以更好地保护地球,在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事,所以D选项“冒险变成了更伟大的事情”符合主题。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复,请将短信和回复进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon
( )62. Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.
( )63. Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me
( )64. Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!
( )65. Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!
A. What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week After all, shopping won’t be fun without you.
B. We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet.
C. Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks.
D. Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy What about some bananas
E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad
F. You can take No. 27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there.
G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week.
【语篇解读】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。
【答案详解】
61. B 细节理解题。左栏的关键信息是“some milk”,右栏只有B选项有“a bottle of milk”等相关信息。故选B。
62. A 细节理解题。左栏的关键信息是“Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. ”,右栏只有A选项有“After all, shopping won’t be fun without you. ”等相关信息。故选A。
63. E 细节理解题。左栏的关键信息是“If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me ”,右栏只有E选项有“What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad ”等相关信息。故选E。
64. G 细节理解题。左栏的关键信息是“Has your leg got any better ”,右栏只有G选项有“It is getting much better now. ”等相关信息。故选G。
65. C 细节理解题。左栏的关键信息是“They have repaired your basketball shoes!”,右栏只有C选项有“I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. ”等相关信息。故选C。
模拟题(一)
Creative apps make our life easier and more fun. Let’s see some great apps for holiday.
高分演练
Sandwich Dog
Sandwich Dog is an app to stop you from checking your phone. In the app, you need to keep a dog named Focus by feeding him sandwiches. Start on the app and set a time. If
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you don’t look at your phone during that time, the dog will get sandwiches.
Strava
Strava is used by millions of people to record exercise activities. People mainly use it to record running or bike riding, but it can also record other activities too. If people go for running, they can see their running speeds and the routes
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(路线)they take. Here is also an “activity feed” by which you can check your friends’ activities.
Tasty
More time at home this winter holiday is the perfect time to get busy in the kitchen! You can use Tasty.
It’s like a mobile cookbook with thousands of recipes (食谱) and steps to cook. It lets you look for the dishes you want.
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Almost every dish has a short video showing how to make it. You’ll be sure to feel hungry and excited every time you open it.
( )1. How many apps are introduced in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B
( )2. How does the Sandwich Dog get fed
① Don’t look at your phone.
② Set a time.
③ Start on the app.
④ The dog gets the sandwiches to eat.
A. ①②④③ B. ④②①③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②①④
D
( )3. If Peter wants to record his riding days, what app might he choose
A. Sandwich Dog. B. Strava.
C. Tasty. D. None of the above.
B
( )4. 2022新考法:图片理解题 What can you learn to make from Tasty?
B
( )5. What’s the main purpose of the passage
A. It’s to suggest some useful apps to people.
B. It’s to teach people how to use apps.
C. It’s to sell different things to people.
D. It’s to show how apps work.
A
模拟题(二)
What steps can you take to improve your memory Whether you need to remember the content of the textbook, or the names of the players in a football team, having a good memory is the key. Follow these tips to improve your brain power, and you’ll experience something wonderful in your life.
Use your brain. That may sound simple, but you need to use it or lose it. Similar to the way your body get stronger through exercise, you can strengthen your brain through brain games. Crossword puzzles, Sudoku (数独) and other brain games help to make the brain active.
Get enough sleep. You may think your brain stops working for the night. But in fact, your brain is active
all night long. While you’re sleeping, your brain organizes all the events and information from your day. A good night’s sleep will help you recall what you learned during the day.
Eat brain food. Your body needs foods to grow and stay healthy, and some foods are especially good for your brain. Foods that are high in Omega-3, like salmon, tuna and eggs, are important. Antioxidants(抗
氧化物质)are also good, because they can get rid of something that can damage the brain.
Focus. If you can’t remember where you put your math homework, maybe it’s because you were also doing something else, like listening to the radio or sending messages to a friend. In order to remember the thing, you must let it get into your brain in the first
place. Paying full attention to what you’re doing could work things out.
Use memory tools. Memory tools help you remember specific facts or information. You can use the first letters to memorize complex content (复杂的内容). For example, ROYGBIV helps you remember the main colors of the spectrum(光谱): red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.
( )1. 2022新考法:段落大意题 What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. Why we need to have a good memory.
B. How we can improve our brain power.
C. What the names of the players in a football team are.
D. What the wonderful things in your life are.
A
( )2. What does the underlined phrase “get rid of” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Make up. B. Clean up.
C. Give in. D. Get off.
B
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about the tips?
A. Brain games make the body get stronger if you play them.
B. The brain doesn’t work while people are sleeping at night.
C. Having the food high in Omega-3 is good for the brain.
D. When people forget something, they must be doing something else.
C
( )4. The example of the letters ROYGBIV is to _____.
A. give the spectrum a new name
B. prove how memory tools help to memorize
C. show seven main colors of the spectrum
D. teach us how to create a new word by the first letters
B
( )5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Tips to Improve Your Memory
B. Ways to Use the Brain
C. Foods to Grow the Brain
D. Examples of Brain Protection
A
模拟题(三)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好或需求,右栏是七本书的简介,请为左栏的每个人选择一本合适的书,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )1. Roy likes reading funny books, but he likes science fictions best. He also wants to be a famous scientist when he grows up.
B
( )2. Bonnie is beautiful but a little shy. When she reads something sad, she will feel very sorry. She loves reading romantic (浪漫的) books.
( )3. Mario is going to England for further study. He wants to know more about England.
C
G
( )4. Xiao Wu is new in Shenzhen. She often feels lonely at night. And sometimes she misses her family very much.
( )5. John, a high school student, wants to be a TV host after leaving school. He needs to learn from the famous ones.
E
F
A. It is fun to read this children’s book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. You will like Huckleberry and his friends very much. They are interesting people.
B. A Brief History of Time is a landmark (里程碑) in scientific writing. It is about subjects in cosmology (宇宙学), including the big bang and black holes.
C. Cinderella is about a girl who has a bad stepmother and stepsisters. She usually cleans the house. One day, she goes dancing and meets a prince. They fall in love at last.
D. Harry Potter might be many people’s favorite book. Harry was such a brave and clever boy that he dared to fight against powerful enemies.
E. If you are troubled by loneliness in a strange city, why not read Shenzhen’s Night Sky is Unlonely by Xia Guang program
F. Yang Lan, a famous TV host in China, published her book—I Ask,So I Am,which records her TV talks with famous persons and common persons.
G. What’s people’s everyday life like in England Why do they talk about the weather so much British Life will tell you everything you want to know about England.
模拟题(四)
The team game has become one of the most popular ways to have fun with your friends. It not only brings sweet memories to you, but also makes you relaxed after busy work and studying. Here is a fun team game called “Who is the SPY(卧底)”.
●Game Players:
7 persons, including a “spy”.
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●Items:
7 cards with 2 similar words, such as “girl” and “woman”. 6 cards have the same word on it while the other one has a different word.
●Game Steps:
1. Each person gets a card. None of them knows who the “spy” is at the beginning.
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2. Each person takes turns to say something about the word. While talking, no one is allowed to say out the word he has. People guess who the “spy” is during the talk.
3. After one round(回合), people vote (投票) for the “spy”. The person with the most votes will be out of the game. If the “spy” is not found, the game will continue to the next round.
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4. When the “spy” is out, the game ends and the team wins. If the “spy” stays with three other people, the “spy” will win.
●Tips:
1. Listening carefully for more information during the talk helps you to find out the “spy”.
2. Saying something similar to the others makes you be a smart “spy”.
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Do you have other fun team games Write and send an e-mail to us. Your ideas may be on tomorrow’s website FUNNY DAY. The e-mail address is gamestoday@.
( )1. How many advantages of playing team games are mainly talked about in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
A
( )2. 2022新考法:图片理解题 Which pair of cards can be used to play the game
C
( )3. How can a team win the game
A. The“spy” stays with two other people.
B. The“spy” votes out all the other people.
C. The“spy” is voted out of the game.
D. The“spy” doesn’t get the most votes at the end of the game.
C
( )4. What’s the best way to be a clever “spy”
A. To listen carelessly during the talk.
B. To say out the word he or she has.
C. To say something different from the others.
D. To say something similar to the others.
D
( )5. Where could you probably read the passage
A. In a storybook.
B. On a game website.
C. In a science book.
D. In an English-Chinese dictionary.
B
模拟题(五)
Monkeypox(猴痘) is a virus from monkeys which was first found in 1958. It spreads among wild animals and sometimes jumps to people.
Most patients of monkeypox used to be in Central and West Africa. The first known human infection(感染) was in 1970, in a 9-year-old boy in Congo. But now monkeypox has been found all over the world.
Most patients only experience fever, body aches and tiredness. People who are more seriously sick may develop a rash(皮疹) on their face and hands that can spread to other parts of the body.
The virus develops in a human body from about five days to three weeks after infection. Most people get well within about two to four weeks without needing to be treated. Monkeypox can lead to death for up to one
in 10 people and is thought to be more severe in children.
How can a person get monkeypox You can get monkeypox if you are bitten by an infected animal or if you touch its blood. Getting it from an infected person is very uncommon, but the transmission(传播) is possible through close physical contact(身体接触). Health experts have said people can also get infected by
eating meat from an infected animal that has not been cooked properly.
However, there haven’t been perfect ways to treat monkeypox. Scientists and doctors are still working hard on it.
( )1. Which of the following WON’T a patient of monkeypox get
A. A fever. B. Body aches. C. Blindness. D. A rash.
C
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE
A. No humans have got monkeypox.
B. Monkeypox was first found in 1958.
C. Monkeypox was from a boy at first.
D. Monkeypox is only in Africa.
( )3. What does the underlined word “severe” mean?
A. Natural. B. Serious. C. Useful. D. Special.
B
B
( )4. How many ways of getting monkeypox are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )5. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The danger of monkeypox.
B. The development of monkeypox.
C. The transmission of monkeypox.
D. The introduction to monkeypox.
A
D
模拟题(六)
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求,右栏是七位名人的经典演讲节选,请为左栏的每个学生选择合适的演讲内容进行学习,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )1. Mother’s Day is coming. Lucy wants to make a speech to let teenagers care about their mothers more.
E
( )2. Peter joined an after-school program called “Caring Kids More”. He hopes to call on more people to join together.
( )3. Mary volunteers in a volunteer group. They wish to help more schools develop and more students get into better universities.
A
G
( )4. Eric loves playing basketball. He’ll talk about a famous basketball player’s story in the club tomorrow.
( )5. Alex will give a speech to the new students. He plans to encourage them to try new things in a new school.
C
D
A. Children Need a Helping Hand, Kate Middleton
If everyone was able to help one child who needs to be listened to or loved, we could make such a difference.
B. Girls Can Also Be Powerful, Gu Ailing
People are not accepting that women can be what they want to be or make their own choices. But if we accept it, we are just one step closer to equality.
C. Dear Basketball, Kobe Bryant
You gave a six-year-old boy his Laker dream. We both can enjoy every moment we have left together. No matter what I do next, I’ll always be that kid.
D. Try Something New for 30 Days, TED talk
I promise you the next 30 days are going to pass whether you like it or not, so why not think about something you have always wanted to try
E. Mothers, Marc Mero
See I no longer live in time. I live in moments. It’s what’s in your heart that truly matters. Love is just a word until somebody comes along and gives it meaning. You are the meaning.
F. The Strength of Dreams, Howard Schultz
But today, you may question the strength of that dream and the promise of America. That’s fair. My generation has not made it easy for you.
G. Education, Shakira
We noticed that as soon as a school is built in those places, everything changed. The kids had a completely different life. They’re now on their way to the university.
THANKS!