期末易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教新起点版（含答案）

期末易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1．You should wash your hands _____ eating. ( )
A．before B．in C．on
2．I always feel tired and _____. ( )
A．sleep B．sleepy C．sleeping
3．Mr. Smith ______ to mail a letter to his granddaughter. ( )
A．to want B．wants C．want D．wanting
4．I’ve got _______ headache. ( )
A．the B．a C．an
5．You should brush your _____ every day. ( )
A．tooth B．toothes C．teeth
6．My mum will _____ me to the doctor. ( )
A．taking B．take C．takes
7．—When is China’s National Day ( )
—_______
A．It’s Tuesday.
B．It’s cool.
C．It’s on October 1st.
D．It’s Wednesday.
8．What _____ you want to do in Beijing ( )
A．do B．to do
9．They can give _____ energy. ( )
A．our B．we C．us
10．Then we ________ the Forbidden City tomorrow morning. (　　)
A．visiting B．visited C．are going to visit D．to visit
二、补全句子
11．My uncle ______ (买) some things from the shop yesterday.
12．We shouldn’t e_______ too much candy.
13．I a_______ go to bed at 9:00.
14．We would like to plant trees on ____________.
三、看图完成句子
15．—How ______ your weekend
—It was good . I ______ ______ (去游泳) in the pool.
16．What did you do last night
____________________________________
17．I want to _____ _____ _____（发一封邮件）to my friend.
四、句子匹配
A．No, I’m not. B．Yes, I do. C． Thank you. D．You should exercise every day. E. I have a stomachache.
18．Here you are. ( )
19．Are you tired ( )
20．Do you have a toothache ( )
21．What should I do ( )
22．What’s wrong ( )
五、排序题
23．( ) I learned to speak at eight months old.
( ) I am eleven now.
( ) I started to walk when I was one year old.
( ) I was born on May 1st, 2009.
( ) I went to kindergarten when I was three.
六、连词成句
24．do, What, on, National Day, you, do ( )
____________________________________________________
25．going, day, We, have, great, to, are, a (.)
________________________
26．do, should, what, I ( )
______________________________
27．matter, you, what, with, is, the ( )
_________________________________________________
七、中英互译：单词/短语
中英互译。
28．去钓鱼 __________________
29．clean the window _________________
30．看电视 _________________
31．drink cold drinks ________________
32．jump rope _________________
33．read a book_________________
34．take photos__________________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
补全对话。
Anna: What are you doing
Lucy: _________35_________
Anna: Is his birthday in May
Lucy: _________36_________
Anna: What’s the date
Lucy: _________37_________
Anna: Does he have a computer
Lucy: _________38_________
Anna: Then he can’t see the card. Let’s make a birthday card.
Lucy: _________39_________ Everyone likes to get birthday cards.
A．No, he doesn’t.
B．I am sending Tom an e-card.
C．Great!
D．Yes.
E．May first.
九、阅读选择
It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.
40．What day is it ( )
A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday.
41．Where are they ( )
A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library.
42．Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs ( )
A．Ben. B．The man. C．Mike.
43．They see a man _____. ( )
A．eating B．drinking C．smoking
44．Which answer is WRONG according to(根据) the signs in the library ( )
A．It means we should keep quiet. B．It means we should litter.
C．It means we shouldn’t eat or drink.
十、阅读判断
Dear Linda,
I am sorry to hear that you always feel sleepy and tired. I have some advice for you. First, you shouldn’t watch too much TV. Second, you should go to bed before 9:00 p.m.. Third, you should exercise every day. Try these things. I think you will soon feel better. I would like to tell you my weekend. I did homework on Saturday morning. I did some housework in the afternoon. On Sunday mornings. I played chess with my father. I visited my grandparents and sent them some flowers in the afternoon. I had a nice weekend.
Lucy
45．Linda always feels sleepy. ( )
46．Linda should go to bed early. ( )
47．On Saturday afternoon, Lucy did homework. ( )
48．On Sunday morning, Lucy visited her grandparents. ( )
49．Lucy had a nice weekend. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：你应该吃饭前洗手。本题考查介词辨析，A之前，B在……里面，C在……上面。根据句意可知饭前应该洗手，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：我总是感觉又累又_____。本题考查形容词的用法，A睡觉，B困倦的，C动名词或现在分词，tired是形容词，and连接并列结构，该空也用形容词，做feel的表语。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生……给他的孙女寄封信。结合选项可知本句是一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：我头疼。本题考查动词短语，头疼have got a headache，固定短语。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：你应该每天刷牙。本题考查可数名词复数形式，A牙齿，名词单数形式；B选项错误；C牙齿，名词复数形式。brush your teeth意思是刷牙，所以该空填名词复数形式，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意为“我妈妈会带我去看医生。”考查一般将来时will do，will后面用动词原形，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——国庆节在什么时候？——它在十月一日。此题考查when引导的特殊疑问句，A它是星期二。B它是凉爽的。C它在十月一日。D它是周三。根据句意，故选C。
8．A
【详解】What do you want to do(+其他) 用于询问对方想要从事什么活动。主语是you，问句中故用助动词do。What do you want to do in Beijing 你想要在北京做什么？故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：他们可以给我们能量。本题考查人称代词，A我们的，形容词性物主代词；B我们，人称代词主格；C我们，人称代词宾格；该空做give的宾语，用宾格形式。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：然后我们明天早上去参观紫禁城。根据tomorrow morning可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
11．bought
【详解】句意：我的叔叔昨天从商店买了一些东西。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，买是动词buy，其过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
12．eat/at
【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多糖。本题考查动词形式。根据句意及所给字母提示，可知该空考查动词eat吃。shouldn’t后面加动词原形，故答案为eat。
13．always/lways
【详解】句意：我总是在九点上床睡觉。本题考查频度副词，根据句意及首字母a，可知考查频度副词always，意思是总是，故答案为always。
14．Tree Planting Day
【详解】句意：我们想在_________种树。plant trees 种树，根据句意可知，在植树节种树。故答案为Tree Planting Day。
15． was went swimming
【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很好。我在游泳池_________。根据答句中的was可知问句也是一般过去时，主语your weekend是单数，be动词用was；根据汉语提示可知，答句表示“去游泳”，故用动词短语go swimming。时态是一般过去时，谓语动词go应用动词过去式went，故答案为was；went；swimming。
16．I did my homework.
【详解】句意：昨晚你做什么了？本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句的回答，时态是一般过去时，根据图片可知昨晚做作业了，做作业do my homework/do homework，do的过去式是did，故答案为I did my homework.
17． send an e-mail
【详解】句意：我想要给我的朋友_____ _____ _____。send an e-mail发电子邮件，图意：发电子邮件。故答案为send，an，e-mail。
18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．E
【解析】18．句意：给你。答语说谢谢，C谢谢。符合题意，故选C。
19．句意：你累吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，A不，我不累。符合题意，故选A。
20．句意：你牙痛吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，do提问用do回答，B是的，我牙痛。符合题意，故选B。
21．句意：我应该做什么？答语回答应该做的事情，D你应该每天做锻炼。符合题意，故选D。
22．句意：怎么了？答语回答身体状况，E我胃痛。符合题意，故选E。
23． 2 5 3 1 4
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
我在八个月大的时候学会了说话。
我现在十一岁了。
我一岁的时候就开始走路了。
我出生于2009年5月1日。
我三岁的时候就上了幼儿园。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为：成长的过程。
【详解】按照年龄排序为：说出生日期—说八个月大时学会说话—说一岁时开始走路—说三岁时上幼儿园—最后说现在11岁了。故答案为25314。
24．What do you do on National Day
【详解】do助动词，What什么，on National Day在国庆节，you你，do做，根据所给的问号可知句子为疑问句，时态为一般现在时，根据所给词义连成句子：你在国庆节那天做什么？故答案为What do you do on National Day
25．We are going to have a great day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，We我们，have a great day度过美好的一天，由所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们将度过美好的一天。故答案为We are going to have a great day。
26．What should I do
【详解】do做，should应该，what什么，I我，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我应该做什么？故答案为What should I do
27．What is the matter with you /What’s the matter with you
【详解】What is the matter with...询问某人怎么了的句型，you你，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么了？故答案为What is the matter with you /What’s the matter with you
28．go fishing 29．擦窗户 30．watch TV 31．喝冷饮 32．跳绳 33．读书 34．拍照
【解析】略
35．B 36．D 37．E 38．A 39．C
【解析】35．问句意为你在干什么？表示干什么，答语应用I am sending Tom an e-card，意为我要给汤姆发张电子贺卡。故选B。
36．问句意为五月是他的生日吗？肯定答语应用Yes，意为是的。故选D。
37．问句意为今天几号？表示日期，答语应用May firs，意为5月1日。故选E。
38．问句意为他有电脑吗？否定答语应用No, he doesn’t，意为不，他没有。故选A。
39．前句意为我们来做张生日贺卡吧。表示赞同，答语应用Great，意为太好了。故选C。
40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B
【导语】本文介绍的是图书馆里的一些规则。
40．句意：今天星期几？A星期六。B星期天。C星期一。根据文章“It’s Sunday. ”得知今天星期天。故选B。
41．句意：他们在哪？A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆。根据文章“ Ben, Mike and David are in the library. ”得知他们在图书馆。故选C。
42．句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A本。B那位男士。C迈克。根据文章“Ben and Mike know a lot about them. ”得知本和迈克非常了解公共标志。那位男士不了解公共标志。故选B。
43．句意：他们看到一位男士________。A吃，B喝，C吸烟，根据文章“Suddenly, they see a man eating. ”得知他们看到一位男士正在吃。故选A。
44．句意：根据图书馆里的标志得知下面哪个是错误的？A这意味着我们应该保持安静。B这意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C这意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据文章“They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. ”得知我们不应该乱扔垃圾，在图书馆必须保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。故选B。
45．T 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文是露西写给琳达的一封信，信中介绍了她给琳达的几条建议。并告诉琳达她的周末活动。
45．句意：琳达总是感觉很困。根据“I am sorry to hear that you always feel sleepy and tired. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
46．句意：琳达应该早点睡觉。根据“Second, you should go to bed before 9:00 p.m.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
47．句意：在星期六下午，露西做家庭作业了。根据“I did homework on Saturday morning. ”可知是在星期六上午。故题干错误，故答案为F。
48．句意：在星期日上午，露西看望了她的祖父母。根据“ I visited my grandparents and sent them some flowers in the afternoon.”可知是下午看完了她的祖父母。故题干错误，故答案为F。
49．句意：露西度过了一个愉快的周末。根据“I had a nice weekend.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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