山东省济南市莱芜区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析）
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山东省济南市莱芜区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）（解析版）
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Dear Barry，
It's me，your best friend，George!I just came back from a great （1） and I have to tell you about it.
There was a really （2） man there.He was a magician and was really something.At first，he （3） for a book.Someone gave one to him，and he （4） it.He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.Then he made all of the letters on the page change （5） from black to yellow to red.He even made the book have more than one color on one page at one time.
He was （6） getting started，though.The next trick（把戏） was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.He had a big hat with nothing in it.He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some （7） .I gave him some of （8） .He put the money in the hat.Then he pulled out a special tool and pointed （9） the hat with it.Right then，the hat was on fire!I thought he was burning（燃烧） my money， （10） I started to get angry. （11） ，he told me it was OK，and he pulled the money out of his hat and （12） it to me.Well，I didn't （13） what to say!This was such a great trick that I couldn't help （14） and clapping（鼓掌）.Everyone else at the party was also clapping （15） .
Do you like these tricks？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
George
（1）A.holiday B.lesson C.trip D.party
（2）A.cool B.lazy C.kind D.terrible
（3）A.asked B.cared C.looked D.searched
（4）A.washed B.opened C.threw D.broke
（5）A.orders B.sizes C.numbers D.colors
（6）A.quite B.still C.just D.also
（7）A.advice B.money C.water D.help
（8）A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
（9）A.on B.at C.in D.for
（10）A.although B.while C.but D.so
（11）A.Anyway B.However C.Even D.Perhaps
（12）A.gave B.bought C.caught D.sold
（13）A.forget B.know C.think D.worry
（14）A.sleeping B.crying C.laughing D.singing
（15）A.politely B.quickly C.excitedly D.easily
三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Linda.I haven't seen you for days. （1）
B：I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.
A：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that. （2）
B：Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A：I see.How are you feeling now？
B： （3） So I am back to school today.
A：I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way，have you ever been to the new sports center？
B：Not yet.What can we do there？
A： （4）
B：Sounds interesting. （5）
A：It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B：Great!Let's go there after school.
（1）A.When is your birthday？
B.How old are you？
C.What's the matter？
D.Who did you meet？
（2）A.Did you take any photos？
B.Did you go to see a doctor？
C.Do you want to go home？
D.Can I take a message for you？
（3）A.Even worse.
B.Much better.
C.As terrible as before.
D.Not so fun.
（4）A.We have to rush.
B.We have run out of time.
C.We don't take enough money.
D.We can do lots of sports.
（5）A.How far is it from here？
B.How long does it take？
C.How much does it cost？
D.How often do you go there？
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man.Every morning，the rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park.The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.
One day，the rich man got out of his car，came over to the poor man and said to him，"Excuse me，I am wondering why you sit here and look at my hotel every day."
"Sir，"said the poor man，"I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench，and every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day."
The rich man said，"Tonight your dream will come true.I'll book the best room in that hotel for you to stay for a whole month."
A few days later，the rich man went to visit the poor man.To his surprise，he found that the man had already moved out of the hotel and came back to his bench.The poor man said，"While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all."
（1）The poor man lived in before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel
B.his home
C.the park
D.the car
（2）Every morning，the poor man sat on the bench and .
A.waited for the rich man
B.looked at the rich man's hotel
C.looked at the rich man's car
D.enjoyed the clean air
（3）At first，every night the poor man dreamed of .
A.sleeping in the rich man's hotel
B.becoming a rich man
C.having the rich man's hotel
D.being the rich man's friend
（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because .
A.he didn't want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn't like the rich man
C.he couldn't pay for the room
D.he couldn't sleep well there
（5）In the end，the poor man found it to sleep in that hotel.
A.comfortable
B.nice
C.wonderful
D.terrible
16．（10分）
At home，I always help my mom take out the rubbish on Friday，Saturday and Sunday.I think it's interesting and I feel it's meaningful to help my parents.It always makes me feel very good about helping others.What's more，I also help to wash gloves or socks sometimes. Susan
On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.It seems very interesting for me to do it.Through it，I can know we shouldn't make so much rubbish at home and in public.At the same time，it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street every day.We should respect（尊重） their work. John
Of all the housework，I like doing the dishes best.I think it's like doing the homework.If you aren't careful enough，the dishes won't be clean.When I do the dishes，I always put all my heart into it.I usually do it on weekdays.On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner. Molly
When I fold the clothes，many children laugh at me.In fact，they don't know the real meaning of folding the clothes.For every boy，they can fold the clothes.It's very relaxing and special.At home，I fold the clothes four times a week.Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her with the clothes. Billy
（1）What does Susan think of taking out the rubbish？
A.Difficult.
B.Meaningless.
C.Interesting.
D.Funny.
（2）How often does John sweep the floor at home？
A.Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Four times a week.
D.Five times a week.
（3）Where may Molly eat dinner on weekends？
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a factory.
（4）What can we learn from the fourth table（表格）？
A.Billy's father also folds the clothes at home.
B.Billy doesn't like folding the clothes.
C.Many children also like to fold the clothes.
D.Billy thinks folding the clothes is boring.
（5）Who thinks cleaning streets is very hard？
A.Molly.
B.Susan.
C.John.
D.Billy.
17．（10分）Do you want to live a happier life？Try laughing for no reason.That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga（瑜伽）Clubs around the world，and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai，India，in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day，"said Dr.Kataria."Everyone's naturally good at laughing.We want people to feel happy with their lives."
A 5﹣year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health.
So，what is Laughter Yoga？I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out.I was quite nervous at first，because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly.Our laughter teacher told us to clap（拍）our hands and say，"ho ho ho，ha ha ha."He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake（虚假的）laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.Ten minutes later，everybody in the room was laughing for real.At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr.Kataria said，"When you laugh，you change and when you change，the world changes around you."So if you're under stress，just start laughing.
（1）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 1？
A.Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B.Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D.Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
（2）What does the underlined word "alleviate" mean in Chinese？
A.产生
B.收集
C.承担
D.缓解
（3）How did the writer's feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club？
A.From nervous to relaxed.
B.From excited to relaxed.
C.From upset to nervous.
D.From shocked to excited.
（4）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.People's laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？
A.To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
B.To advise us to laugh for a happier life.
C.To show us different ways of laughing.
D.To introduce the man behind Laughter Yoga Clubs.
18．（10分）Niulang and Zhinv are both gods in Chinese traditional stories.Niulang is responsible（负责的）for the heavenly cows.Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave（编织）clouds.
Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd（放牧）cows.Zhinv was made to create colourful clouds all day long.She missed Niulang and kept crying.
One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized（认出）him quickly.The two were so excited!They got married and lived happily on the earth.They even had two lovely children.
But good times didn't last for a long time.After learning about Niulang and Zhinv's marriage，the Heavenly Queen Mother sent soldiers to bring her daughter back.Niulang felt sad.What would life be like without Zhinv？Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin （皮），you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."Unwillingly，Niulang did as he was told.Then，he set out to find his wife.
This made the Heavenly Queen Mother even angrier.She created a large river to separate（分离）the two.Unable to cross the river，Niulang cried all day and all night.The deep love between Niulang and Zhinv moved some magpies（喜鹊）.The birds built a colourful bridge across the river，allowing the two to reunite（团聚）.
In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
（1）As a god，Zhinv's job is to .
A.weave clouds
B.make the rules of Heaven
C.take care of the heavenly cows
D.care for the kids living in Heaven
（2）Why did the Heavenly Queen Mother send Niulang down to the earth？
A.Because he fought with Zhinv.
B.Because he performed terribly in his job.
C.Because he was impolite to her daughters.
D.Because he fell in love with Zhinv.
（3）When did Niulang and Zhiny meet again after Niulang had been sent down to the earth？
A.While Zhinv was taking a walk alone on the earth.
B.While Niulang was going on holiday in Heaven.
C.While Zhinv was bathing on the earth with her sisters.
D.While the Heavenly Queen Mother was sleeping deeply.
（4）According to the text，how was Niulang able to travel to Heaven？
A.By crying all day and all night.
B.By killing one of his cows and putting on its skin.
C.By asking some magpies to build a bridge for him.
D.By asking the Heavenly Queen Mother for a chance.
（5）We can learn from the text that .
A.Niulang and Zhinv now meet every year on July 6th
B.Zhinv is now able to see her children only once a year
C.Niulang and Zhinv lived happily on the earth in the end
D.the Heavenly Queen Mother allowed Zhiny to marry Niulang at last
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（15分）Now the problem of plastic in our ocean （1） （ get） worse and worse.To make people think about their habits and say no to single﹣use（一次性的）bags and bottles，environmentalists（环保主义者） in Indonesia created a museum.The museum is made of plastics （2） （ complete）.It （3） （ take） them three months to build the museum last year.
The museum （4） （ make） up of more than 10，000 plastic waste items.They are all collected from polluted rivers and （5） （ beach）.
" We want （6） （ send） information to people to stop the use of single﹣ use plastics，" said one of the museum's builders."These plastics are very difficult to recycle（回收利用）.Starting today，we should stop using single﹣ use plastics （7） they will pollute our ocean."
The museum （8） （ become）a popular place of interest since it opened last month.It has received more than 400 visitors.Visitors can take photos against a background of thousands （9） water bottles.Ahmad Zainuri，a student，said it had opened （10） （ he） eyes to the seriousness（严重性）of the problem.
"I will have to buy things that can be used again such as drinking bottles instead of plastic bottles，"said another student Ayu Chandra Wulan."Look at how much waste is here，I feel sad."
六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．（10分）Although you can make choices and plans for life，no one can ever be prepared for the unexpected（意外事件）.When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control. （1）
Stop and Take a Break
（2） It is perfectly OK to take some time to yourself：think quietly，relax or do self﹣ care.
Try to Change Your Perspective（视角）
Rather than（而不是）considering your life as"out of control"，it may help to take an"it is what it is " perspective for the time being. （3） Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.
（4）
Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.Work on changing those things，like going to the gym a bit more or eating fewer sweets.Maybe it is the littlest of things，but it can help in building a sense of control and optimism （乐观主义）in your life.
Pick Up a Hobby
Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （5） Hobbies，in a way，remind you that you do control your life since it's you who gets to choose how to spend your free time.
A.Some of the steps below may be useful.
B.Get Used to What You Cannot Change.
C.Take Control of Things You Can Change.
D.This does not mean accepting the poor situation.
E.It is important to take a break every now and then.
F.You can also write down some words in your diary.
G.It is necessary to say goodbye to unhappy things.
七、书面表达（35分）A.情景运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．（2分） ？
Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.
22．（2分）What should Tom do when he is unhappy？
.
23．（2分）What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？
.
24．（2分）Where did you go last year？
25．（2分） ？
Yes，I have.I have read it before.
B.作文（25分）
26．（25分）假如你是李华，你们学校英语俱乐部正在开展以"大美山河爱我中华"为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，以A trip to…为题完成征文。
旅游景点 ……
旅游方式 ……
所看 ……
所想 ……
（1）先把题目补充完整；
（2）80词左右；
（3）必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Dear Barry，
It's me，your best friend，George!I just came back from a great （1） D and I have to tell you about it.
There was a really （2） A man there.He was a magician and was really something.At first，he （3） A for a book.Someone gave one to him，and he （4） B it.He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.Then he made all of the letters on the page change （5） D from black to yellow to red.He even made the book have more than one color on one page at one time.
He was （6） C getting started，though.The next trick（把戏） was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.He had a big hat with nothing in it.He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some （7） B .I gave him some of （8） A .He put the money in the hat.Then he pulled out a special tool and pointed （9） B the hat with it.Right then，the hat was on fire!I thought he was burning（燃烧） my money， （10） D I started to get angry. （11） B ，he told me it was OK，and he pulled the money out of his hat and （12） A it to me.Well，I didn't （13） B what to say!This was such a great trick that I couldn't help （14） C and clapping（鼓掌）.Everyone else at the party was also clapping （15） C .
Do you like these tricks？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
George
（1）A.holiday B.lesson C.trip D.party
（2）A.cool B.lazy C.kind D.terrible
（3）A.asked B.cared C.looked D.searched
（4）A.washed B.opened C.threw D.broke
（5）A.orders B.sizes C.numbers D.colors
（6）A.quite B.still C.just D.also
（7）A.advice B.money C.water D.help
（8）A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
（9）A.on B.at C.in D.for
（10）A.although B.while C.but D.so
（11）A.Anyway B.However C.Even D.Perhaps
（12）A.gave B.bought C.caught D.sold
（13）A.forget B.know C.think D.worry
（14）A.sleeping B.crying C.laughing D.singing
（15）A.politely B.quickly C.excitedly D.easily
【分析】这篇短文是一封George写给Barry的书信。在信中，George介绍了聚会上精彩的魔术表演。
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：我刚从一个很棒的聚会回来，必须告诉你这件事。holiday假期；lesson课程；trip旅行；party聚会。根据下文The next trick was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.（接下来的把戏太酷了，聚会上的每个人都疯了。）可知，说的是刚从一个很棒的聚会回来，故选D。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：那里有一个非常酷的人。cool酷的；lazy懒的；kind友善的；terrible可怕的。根据下文He was a magician and was really something.（他是一个魔术师，真的很了不起。）可知，应该说的是聚会上有一个很酷的男人，故选A。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：起初，他要了一本书。asked问；cared关心；looked看；searched搜索。根据下文Someone gave one to him，（有人给了他一本，）可知，说的是他要一本书，ask for 请求，故选A。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：有人给了他一本，他打开了。washed洗；opened打开；threw扔；broke打破。根据下文He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.（他确保我们都知道这是一本真正的书。）可知，说的是他打开了书，故选B。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：然后，他让页面上的所有字母的颜色都从黑色变成黄色再变成红色。orders顺序；sizes大小；numbers数字；colors颜色。根据from black to yellow to red.（从黑色到黄色再到红色。）可知，说的是颜色的变化，故选D。
（6）考查副词辨析。句意：不过，他才刚刚开始。quite相当；still仍然；just仅仅；also也。根据下文The next trick was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.（接下来的把戏太酷了，聚会上的每个人都疯了。）可知，上面的是刚刚开始，故选C。
（7）考查名词辨析。句意：他把帽子放在桌子上，说他想要一些钱。advice建议；money钱；water水；help帮助。根据下文He put the money in the hat.（他把钱放在帽子里。）可知，说的是他想要一些钱，故选B。
（8）考查代词辨析。句意：我给了他一些我的。mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据上文He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some money.（他把帽子放在桌子上，说他想要一些钱。）可知，说的是我把我的钱给了他，故选A。
（9）考查介词辨析。句意：然后他拿出一个专用工具，用它指着帽子。on在…上；at在；in在…里；for为了。point at sth.指着某物，固定搭配，故选B。
（10）考查连词辨析。句意：我以为他在烧我的钱，所以我开始生气。although尽管；while与…同时；but但是；so所以。根据I thought he was burning my money，（我以为他在烧我的钱，）以及I started to get angry. （我开始生气了。）句子表示因果，应用so连接，故选D。
（11）考查副词辨析。句意：然而，他告诉我是好的，他从帽子里掏出钱给了我。Anyway无论如何；However然而；Even甚至；Perhaps可能。根据上文I thought he was burning my money，so I started to get angry. （我以为他在烧我的钱，所以我开始生气。）以及he told me it was OK，（他告诉我是好的，）可知，句子表示转折，故选B。
（12）考查动词辨析。句意：然而，他告诉我是好的，他从帽子里掏出钱给了我。gave给；bought买；caught抓；sold卖。根据he told me it was OK，（他告诉我是好的，）可知，说的是他从帽子里掏出钱给了我，故选A。
（13）考查动词辨析。句意：嗯，我不知道该说什么！forget忘记；know知道；think认为；worry担心。根据上文I thought he was burning my money，（我以为他在烧我的钱，）以及and he pulled the money out of his hat and gave it to me.（然后从帽子里掏出钱给了我。）可知，应该是我很惊讶，不知道说什么了，故选B。
（14）考查动词辨析。句意：这是一个非常棒的把戏，我忍不住大笑和鼓掌。sleeping睡觉；crying哭；laughing笑；singing唱。根据clapping（鼓掌）可知，说的是我忍不住大笑和鼓掌，故选C。
（15）考查副词辨析。句意：聚会上的其他人也都在兴奋地鼓掌。politely礼貌地；quickly快速地；excitedly兴奋地；easily容易地。根据上文This was such a great trick that I couldn't help laughing and clapping.（这是一个非常棒的技巧，我忍不住大笑和鼓掌。）可知，说的是聚会上的其他人也都在兴奋地鼓掌，故选C。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Linda.I haven't seen you for days. （1） C
B：I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.
A：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that. （2） B
B：Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A：I see.How are you feeling now？
B： （3） B So I am back to school today.
A：I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way，have you ever been to the new sports center？
B：Not yet.What can we do there？
A： （4） D
B：Sounds interesting. （5） A
A：It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B：Great!Let's go there after school.
（1）A.When is your birthday？
B.How old are you？
C.What's the matter？
D.Who did you meet？
（2）A.Did you take any photos？
B.Did you go to see a doctor？
C.Do you want to go home？
D.Can I take a message for you？
（3）A.Even worse.
B.Much better.
C.As terrible as before.
D.Not so fun.
（4）A.We have to rush.
B.We have run out of time.
C.We don't take enough money.
D.We can do lots of sports.
（5）A.How far is it from here？
B.How long does it take？
C.How much does it cost？
D.How often do you go there？
【分析】这是一篇朋友之间询问病情的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.（上周我生病了。我不得不在家呆几天。）可知，此处询问对方发生了什么事。结合选项，What's the matter？（你怎么了？）符合情境。故选C。
（2）根据Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.（是的。我做了一些医疗检查，医生告诉我发烧了。）可知，此处是询问她是否去看了医生。结合情境，Did you go to see a doctor？（你去看医生了吗？）符合情境。故选B。
（3）根据So I am back to school today.（因此我今天返校了。）可知，此处表示好多了。结合选项，Much better.（好多了。）符合情境。故选B。
（4）根据What can we do there？（我们能在那里做什么？）可知，此处回答在运动中心能做的事。结合选项，We can do lots of sports.（我们能做很多运动。）符合情境。故选D。
（5）根据It's only 2 kilometers away from here.（它离这只有两公里远。）可知，此处询问距离。结合选项，How far is it from here？（它离这有多远？）符合情境，故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。结合上下文语境来确定答案范围，再根据具体情境确定最终答案。
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man.Every morning，the rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park.The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.
One day，the rich man got out of his car，came over to the poor man and said to him，"Excuse me，I am wondering why you sit here and look at my hotel every day."
"Sir，"said the poor man，"I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench，and every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day."
The rich man said，"Tonight your dream will come true.I'll book the best room in that hotel for you to stay for a whole month."
A few days later，the rich man went to visit the poor man.To his surprise，he found that the man had already moved out of the hotel and came back to his bench.The poor man said，"While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all."
（1）The poor man lived in C before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel
B.his home
C.the park
D.the car
（2）Every morning，the poor man sat on the bench and B .
A.waited for the rich man
B.looked at the rich man's hotel
C.looked at the rich man's car
D.enjoyed the clean air
（3）At first，every night the poor man dreamed of A .
A.sleeping in the rich man's hotel
B.becoming a rich man
C.having the rich man's hotel
D.being the rich man's friend
（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because D .
A.he didn't want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn't like the rich man
C.he couldn't pay for the room
D.he couldn't sleep well there
（5）In the end，the poor man found it D to sleep in that hotel.
A.comfortable
B.nice
C.wonderful
D.terrible
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个穷人和富人交流的哲理故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第三段I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench.（我没有钱，没有家人，也没有家。我睡在这条长凳上。）可知，这个穷人每天都睡在公园里的长凳上。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第一段The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.（穷人总是坐在那里，看着富人住的大酒店。）可知，每天这个穷人都坐在公园的长凳上，看着富人居住的大宾馆。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day（每天晚上我都梦见有一天我会睡在那家酒店。）可知，穷人每天都梦想着有一天能在富人居住的大宾馆里睡觉。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all（当我睡在长椅上时，我梦见我睡在大酒店里。这是一个美妙的梦。但当我在那里的时候，我梦见自己又回到了冰冷的长椅上。这是个可怕的梦，我根本睡不着。）可知，当这个穷人真的住进了那个大宾馆的时候，他总是做梦回到了那个又冷又硬的长凳上，所以老是睡不好觉，所以他搬了出去。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all（当我睡在长椅上时，我梦见我睡在大酒店里。这是一个美妙的梦。但当我在那里的时候，我梦见自己又回到了冰冷的长椅上。这是个可怕的梦，我根本睡不着。）可知，当这个穷人真的住进了那个大宾馆的时候，他总是做梦回到了那个又冷又硬的长凳上，所以老是睡不好觉。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（10分）
At home，I always help my mom take out the rubbish on Friday，Saturday and Sunday.I think it's interesting and I feel it's meaningful to help my parents.It always makes me feel very good about helping others.What's more，I also help to wash gloves or socks sometimes. Susan
On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.It seems very interesting for me to do it.Through it，I can know we shouldn't make so much rubbish at home and in public.At the same time，it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street every day.We should respect（尊重） their work. John
Of all the housework，I like doing the dishes best.I think it's like doing the homework.If you aren't careful enough，the dishes won't be clean.When I do the dishes，I always put all my heart into it.I usually do it on weekdays.On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner. Molly
When I fold the clothes，many children laugh at me.In fact，they don't know the real meaning of folding the clothes.For every boy，they can fold the clothes.It's very relaxing and special.At home，I fold the clothes four times a week.Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her with the clothes. Billy
（1）What does Susan think of taking out the rubbish？ D
A.Difficult.
B.Meaningless.
C.Interesting.
D.Funny.
（2）How often does John sweep the floor at home？ A
A.Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Four times a week.
D.Five times a week.
（3）Where may Molly eat dinner on weekends？ C
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a factory.
（4）What can we learn from the fourth table（表格）？ A
A.Billy's father also folds the clothes at home.
B.Billy doesn't like folding the clothes.
C.Many children also like to fold the clothes.
D.Billy thinks folding the clothes is boring.
（5）Who thinks cleaning streets is very hard？ C
A.Molly.
B.Susan.
C.John.
D.Billy.
【分析】本文介绍了四个孩子对于做不同家务所表达的不同看法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格I think it's interesting（我觉得很有趣。）可知，对于苏珊来说，倒垃圾是有趣的interesting即funny，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.（周末，我通常在两个早上扫地。）可以得出信息：约翰只是在周末的两个早晨扫地，因此他一周扫地两次，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner.（周末，我父母通常带我出去吃晚饭。）可得到信息：对于莫莉来说，在周末她的父母会带她出去吃饭，因此不是在家。在学校与在工厂里不合常理，应是在饭店里吃饭，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第四个表格Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her fold the clothes.（爸爸总是说我妈妈太忙了，我们经常帮她叠衣服。）可知，比利爸爸与比利都帮比利的妈妈叠衣服。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二个表格it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street（清洁工清扫街道真的很难。）我们可以得出信息，在约翰看来，清洁工打扫街道很困难，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（10分）Do you want to live a happier life？Try laughing for no reason.That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga（瑜伽）Clubs around the world，and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai，India，in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day，"said Dr.Kataria."Everyone's naturally good at laughing.We want people to feel happy with their lives."
A 5﹣year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health.
So，what is Laughter Yoga？I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out.I was quite nervous at first，because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly.Our laughter teacher told us to clap（拍）our hands and say，"ho ho ho，ha ha ha."He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake（虚假的）laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.Ten minutes later，everybody in the room was laughing for real.At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr.Kataria said，"When you laugh，you change and when you change，the world changes around you."So if you're under stress，just start laughing.
（1）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 1？ C
A.Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B.Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D.Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
（2）What does the underlined word "alleviate" mean in Chinese？ D
A.产生
B.收集
C.承担
D.缓解
（3）How did the writer's feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club？ A
A.From nervous to relaxed.
B.From excited to relaxed.
C.From upset to nervous.
D.From shocked to excited.
（4）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.People's laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？ B
A.To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
B.To advise us to laugh for a happier life.
C.To show us different ways of laughing.
D.To introduce the man behind Laughter Yoga Clubs.
【分析】本文主要介绍了笑声瑜伽俱乐部的由来以及作者参加笑声瑜伽俱乐部的一次经历，并告诉我们当自己处于压力之中时，可以通过笑一笑来缓解自己的压力。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中的That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga Clubs around the world，（这就是世界各地数百万人在笑声瑜伽俱乐部开始一天的方式，）可知，全世界有数百万人加入了笑声瑜伽俱乐部，由此可推测，笑声瑜伽俱乐部在全球很受欢迎，故选：C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词后的improve our health 可知，笑可以改善我们的健康状况，连词and 连接并列的成分，因此alleviate stress 也应是对健康有益的，stress 意为"压力"，故可推断，此处是指笑能缓解压力，划线词alleviate 意为"缓解"，故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的I was quite nervous at first，（一开始我很紧张，）和At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.（在课程结束时，我惊讶地发现自己是如此的放松和舒适。）可知，作者刚开始很紧张，在课程结束时，却惊讶地发现自己感觉很放松和舒话，故作者在瑜伽俱乐部的情绪变化是由紧张到放松，故选：A。
（4）细节判断题。根据倒数第二段中的He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.（他说我们的身体无法区分假笑和真笑，所以假笑和真笑都有效。）可知，假笑和真笑都有效，故它们都有益于我们的身体健康，故选：A。
（5）写作意图题。根据最后一段最后一句So if you're under stress，just start laughing.（所以如果你有压力，就开始笑吧。）以及通读全文可知，作者通过在笑声瑜伽俱乐部的亲身经历告诉我们笑的好处，并建议我们用笑来缓解压力。由此可推断，本文的目的是为了更幸福的生活，建议我们笑，故选：B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案即可。
18．（10分）Niulang and Zhinv are both gods in Chinese traditional stories.Niulang is responsible（负责的）for the heavenly cows.Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave（编织）clouds.
Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd（放牧）cows.Zhinv was made to create colourful clouds all day long.She missed Niulang and kept crying.
One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized（认出）him quickly.The two were so excited!They got married and lived happily on the earth.They even had two lovely children.
But good times didn't last for a long time.After learning about Niulang and Zhinv's marriage，the Heavenly Queen Mother sent soldiers to bring her daughter back.Niulang felt sad.What would life be like without Zhinv？Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin （皮），you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."Unwillingly，Niulang did as he was told.Then，he set out to find his wife.
This made the Heavenly Queen Mother even angrier.She created a large river to separate（分离）the two.Unable to cross the river，Niulang cried all day and all night.The deep love between Niulang and Zhinv moved some magpies（喜鹊）.The birds built a colourful bridge across the river，allowing the two to reunite（团聚）.
In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
（1）As a god，Zhinv's job is to A .
A.weave clouds
B.make the rules of Heaven
C.take care of the heavenly cows
D.care for the kids living in Heaven
（2）Why did the Heavenly Queen Mother send Niulang down to the earth？ D
A.Because he fought with Zhinv.
B.Because he performed terribly in his job.
C.Because he was impolite to her daughters.
D.Because he fell in love with Zhinv.
（3）When did Niulang and Zhiny meet again after Niulang had been sent down to the earth？ C
A.While Zhinv was taking a walk alone on the earth.
B.While Niulang was going on holiday in Heaven.
C.While Zhinv was bathing on the earth with her sisters.
D.While the Heavenly Queen Mother was sleeping deeply.
（4）According to the text，how was Niulang able to travel to Heaven？ B
A.By crying all day and all night.
B.By killing one of his cows and putting on its skin.
C.By asking some magpies to build a bridge for him.
D.By asking the Heavenly Queen Mother for a chance.
（5）We can learn from the text that B .
A.Niulang and Zhinv now meet every year on July 6th
B.Zhinv is now able to see her children only once a year
C.Niulang and Zhinv lived happily on the earth in the end
D.the Heavenly Queen Mother allowed Zhiny to marry Niulang at last
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了牛郎织女的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave clouds.（织女是王母娘娘和玉皇大帝最小的女儿。她的工作是编织云朵。）可知，织女的工作是编织云朵。故选A。
（2）根据第二段Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd cows.（牛郎和织女一见钟情。这违反了天道！王母娘娘感到愤怒。她把牛郎送到地上放牛。）可知，王母娘娘把牛郎送到地上是因为他爱上了织女。故选D。
（3）根据第三段One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized him quickly.（有一天，织女和她的姐妹们被允许在地面上洗澡。当她们沐浴的时候，牛郎正好走过。织女很快认出了牛郎。）可知，牛郎下凡后，牛郎和织女在织女和她的姐姐们在地面上沐浴时再次相遇。故选C。
（4）根据第四段Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin，you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."（看到这里，他的一头牛告诉他："如果你杀了我，穿上我的皮，你就可以去天上看织女了。"）可知，牛郎杀死他的一头牛，并把它的皮穿上，就可以到天上了。故选B。
（5）根据最后一段In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.（最后，王母娘娘也很感动。她允许牛郎和织女每年在农历七月七日团聚一次。）可知，织女现在一年只能见到她的孩子一次。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（15分）Now the problem of plastic in our ocean （1） is getting （ get） worse and worse.To make people think about their habits and say no to single﹣use（一次性的）bags and bottles，environmentalists（环保主义者） in Indonesia created a museum.The museum is made of plastics （2） completely （ complete）.It （3） took （ take） them three months to build the museum last year.
The museum （4） is made （ make） up of more than 10，000 plastic waste items.They are all collected from polluted rivers and （5） beaches （ beach）.
" We want （6） to send （ send） information to people to stop the use of single﹣ use plastics，" said one of the museum's builders."These plastics are very difficult to recycle（回收利用）.Starting today，we should stop using single﹣ use plastics （7） or they will pollute our ocean."
The museum （8） has become （ become）a popular place of interest since it opened last month.It has received more than 400 visitors.Visitors can take photos against a background of thousands （9） of water bottles.Ahmad Zainuri，a student，said it had opened （10） his （ he） eyes to the seriousness（严重性）of the problem.
"I will have to buy things that can be used again such as drinking bottles instead of plastic bottles，"said another student Ayu Chandra Wulan."Look at how much waste is here，I feel sad."
【分析】本文主要讲述了在印度尼西亚，一些环保主义者用塑料垃圾建了一个博物馆，希望以此来引起人们对塑料污染问题的重视。这个博物馆很快就成了一个受欢迎的景点，也引发了游客们的思考。
【解答】（1）考查动词现在进行时结构。句意：现在我们海洋中的塑料问题越来越严重。由句首时间副词Now可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是：be doing形式，主语 the problem 视为单数形式，空缺处应填is getting，故填：is getting。
（2）考查副词。句意：这个博物馆完全是用塑料建成的。此空修饰谓语动词made，应用副词，空缺处应填形容词的副词形式completely，故填：completely。
（3）考查动词过去式。句意：去年他们花了三个月的时间建了这个博物馆。由空后时间状语 last year（去年）可知，空缺处应填动词take过去式took，故填：took。
（4）考查动词一般现在时的被动语态结构。句意：该博物馆由1万多件塑料垃圾组成。由语境可知，句子是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：be done形式，主语The museum视为单数形式 ，空缺处应填is made，故填：is made。
（5）考查名词复数。句意：它们都是从被污染的河流和海滩中收集来的。由空前rivers and可知，空缺处应填名词beach复数形式beaches与rivers并列，故填：beaches。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意："我们希望向人们传递停止使用一次性塑料的信息，"该博物馆的一位建造者说。want to do sth.想要做某事；空缺处应填动词send不定式to send，故填：to send。
（7）考查连词。句意：从今天开始，我们应该停止使用一次性塑料，否则它们会污染我们的海洋。由前后结构完整分句可知，空缺处应填连词or，or意为"否则"时为连词，连接两个结构完整的分句，故填：or。
（8）考查动词现在完成时结构。句意：自从上个月开放以来，这个博物馆已经成为一个受欢迎的地方。由空后since it opened last month（自从上个月开放以来）可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构：has/have+done，主语The museum视为单数形式 ，空缺处应填has become，故填：has become。
（9）考查介词。句意：游客可以在数以千计的水瓶背景下拍照。thousands of数以千计；由语境可知，空缺处应填of，故填：of。
（10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：Ahmad Zainuri是一名学生，他说这让他意识到问题的严重性。由空后名词 eyes可知，空缺处应填代词he的形容词性物主代词his，故填：his。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．（10分）Although you can make choices and plans for life，no one can ever be prepared for the unexpected（意外事件）.When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control. （1） A
Stop and Take a Break
（2） E It is perfectly OK to take some time to yourself：think quietly，relax or do self﹣ care.
Try to Change Your Perspective（视角）
Rather than（而不是）considering your life as"out of control"，it may help to take an"it is what it is " perspective for the time being. （3） D Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.
（4） C
Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.Work on changing those things，like going to the gym a bit more or eating fewer sweets.Maybe it is the littlest of things，but it can help in building a sense of control and optimism （乐观主义）in your life.
Pick Up a Hobby
Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （5） F Hobbies，in a way，remind you that you do control your life since it's you who gets to choose how to spend your free time.
A.Some of the steps below may be useful.
B.Get Used to What You Cannot Change.
C.Take Control of Things You Can Change.
D.This does not mean accepting the poor situation.
E.It is important to take a break every now and then.
F.You can also write down some words in your diary.
G.It is necessary to say goodbye to unhappy things.
【分析】本文主要讲述了当生活失去控制时该怎么办，并为生活失去控时提供了一些有用的方法步骤。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control.（当这些意想不到的情况加在一起时，你很容易变得非常担心，感觉自己的生活失控了。）可知说的是发生意外怎么办，结合选项，应说下面的一些步骤可能很有用。故选A。
（2）根据前句Stop and Take a Break（停下来休息一下）可知说的是休息，结合选项，应说时不时休息一下很重要。故选E。
（3）根据后句Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.（相反，它只是意味着放弃控制一切的需要可以带来更大的生活满意度。）可知结合选项，应说这并不意味着接受糟糕的情况。故选D。
（4）根据后句Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.（尽管人们可能无法控制生活中的一切，但他们仍然可以控制一些事情。）可知说的是控制一些事情，结合选项，应说控制你可以改变的事情。故选C。
（5）根据前句Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （爱好是一种很好的方式，可以让你把注意力从无法改变的事情上移开。你可以每天去散步。）可知说的是爱好，结合选项，应说你也可以在日记中写下一些单词。故选F。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
七、书面表达（35分）A.情景运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．（2分） Could you please clean the floor ？
Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.
【分析】—你能打扫一下地板吗？
—是的，当然。地板太脏了。
【解答】根据下文Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.（是的，当然。地板太脏了。）可知，提问的是：你能打扫一下地板吗？Could you please 你能…吗；打扫 clean；地板 floor。
故填：Could you please clean the floor。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
22．（2分）What should Tom do when he is unhappy？
He should go climbing mountains. .
【分析】汤姆不开心的时候该怎么办？
他应该会去爬山。
【解答】根据上文What should Tom do when he is unhappy？（汤姆不开心的时候该怎么办？）结合图片可知，他会去爬山。去爬山 go climbing mountains。
故填：He should go climbing mountains。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
23．（2分）What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？
She was doing her homework .
【分析】—Cindy昨晚8点在做什么？
—她在写作业。
【解答】根据上文What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？（Cindy昨晚8点在做什么？）根据图片可知，她正在写作业。写作业 do one's homework；应该过去进行时。
故填：She was doing her homework。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
24．（2分）Where did you go last year？
I went to the Great Wall.
【分析】—你去年去了哪里？
—我去了长城。
【解答】根据上文Where did you go last year？（你去年去了哪里？）以及图片中的长城，可知，应该回答：我去了长城。去 go to；长城 the Great Wall；句子是一般过去时。
故填：I went to the Great Wall。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
25．（2分） Have you read the book Treasure Island ？
Yes，I have.I have read it before.
【分析】—你读过《金银岛》这本书吗？
—是的，我读过。我以前读过。
【解答】根据下文Yes，I have.I have read it before.（是的，我读过。我以前读过。）以及图中Treasure Island的书名，可知问的是：你读过《金银岛》这本书吗？句子用现在完成时。
故填：Have you read the book Treasure Island。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
B.作文（25分）
26．（25分）假如你是李华，你们学校英语俱乐部正在开展以"大美山河爱我中华"为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，以A trip to…为题完成征文。
旅游景点 ……
旅游方式 ……
所看 ……
所想 ……
（1）先把题目补充完整；
（2）80词左右；
（3）必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________
【分析】高分句型一：
There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes．
译文：有那么多不同种类的鱼，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。分析：that引导定语从句。
高分句型二：
Then we had lunch in a restaurant ，where the seafood was delicious．
译文：然后我们在一家餐馆吃午饭，那里的海鲜很好吃。
分析：where引导定语从句。
【解答】
A trip to Dalian
On May Day this year I went to Dalian，a very beautiful and modern city ，with my family．（引出话题）
First we took the bus to the Xinghua Park．There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes．【高分句型一】We also saw the dolphin show．（乘车去星海公园，观看了海豚表演）It was wonderful !Then we had lunch in a restaurant ，where the seafood was delicious．【高分句型二】In the afternoon we went to the seaside to swim．The sea was blue and the beach was golden．We all enjoyed ourselves．After that，we went shopping in a big mall，where I bought some souvenirs for my friends．We had a happy day．（在餐馆吃午饭，品尝海鲜）
I hope I can go there again．（希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Dear Barry，
It's me，your best friend，George!I just came back from a great （1） and I have to tell you about it.
There was a really （2） man there.He was a magician and was really something.At first，he （3） for a book.Someone gave one to him，and he （4） it.He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.Then he made all of the letters on the page change （5） from black to yellow to red.He even made the book have more than one color on one page at one time.
He was （6） getting started，though.The next trick（把戏） was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.He had a big hat with nothing in it.He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some （7） .I gave him some of （8） .He put the money in the hat.Then he pulled out a special tool and pointed （9） the hat with it.Right then，the hat was on fire!I thought he was burning（燃烧） my money， （10） I started to get angry. （11） ，he told me it was OK，and he pulled the money out of his hat and （12） it to me.Well，I didn't （13） what to say!This was such a great trick that I couldn't help （14） and clapping（鼓掌）.Everyone else at the party was also clapping （15） .
Do you like these tricks？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
George
（1）A.holiday B.lesson C.trip D.party
（2）A.cool B.lazy C.kind D.terrible
（3）A.asked B.cared C.looked D.searched
（4）A.washed B.opened C.threw D.broke
（5）A.orders B.sizes C.numbers D.colors
（6）A.quite B.still C.just D.also
（7）A.advice B.money C.water D.help
（8）A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
（9）A.on B.at C.in D.for
（10）A.although B.while C.but D.so
（11）A.Anyway B.However C.Even D.Perhaps
（12）A.gave B.bought C.caught D.sold
（13）A.forget B.know C.think D.worry
（14）A.sleeping B.crying C.laughing D.singing
（15）A.politely B.quickly C.excitedly D.easily
三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Linda.I haven't seen you for days. （1）
B：I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.
A：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that. （2）
B：Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A：I see.How are you feeling now？
B： （3） So I am back to school today.
A：I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way，have you ever been to the new sports center？
B：Not yet.What can we do there？
A： （4）
B：Sounds interesting. （5）
A：It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B：Great!Let's go there after school.
（1）A.When is your birthday？
B.How old are you？
C.What's the matter？
D.Who did you meet？
（2）A.Did you take any photos？
B.Did you go to see a doctor？
C.Do you want to go home？
D.Can I take a message for you？
（3）A.Even worse.
B.Much better.
C.As terrible as before.
D.Not so fun.
（4）A.We have to rush.
B.We have run out of time.
C.We don't take enough money.
D.We can do lots of sports.
（5）A.How far is it from here？
B.How long does it take？
C.How much does it cost？
D.How often do you go there？
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man.Every morning，the rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park.The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.
One day，the rich man got out of his car，came over to the poor man and said to him，"Excuse me，I am wondering why you sit here and look at my hotel every day."
"Sir，"said the poor man，"I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench，and every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day."
The rich man said，"Tonight your dream will come true.I'll book the best room in that hotel for you to stay for a whole month."
A few days later，the rich man went to visit the poor man.To his surprise，he found that the man had already moved out of the hotel and came back to his bench.The poor man said，"While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all."
（1）The poor man lived in before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel
B.his home
C.the park
D.the car
（2）Every morning，the poor man sat on the bench and .
A.waited for the rich man
B.looked at the rich man's hotel
C.looked at the rich man's car
D.enjoyed the clean air
（3）At first，every night the poor man dreamed of .
A.sleeping in the rich man's hotel
B.becoming a rich man
C.having the rich man's hotel
D.being the rich man's friend
（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because .
A.he didn't want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn't like the rich man
C.he couldn't pay for the room
D.he couldn't sleep well there
（5）In the end，the poor man found it to sleep in that hotel.
A.comfortable
B.nice
C.wonderful
D.terrible
16．（10分）
At home，I always help my mom take out the rubbish on Friday，Saturday and Sunday.I think it's interesting and I feel it's meaningful to help my parents.It always makes me feel very good about helping others.What's more，I also help to wash gloves or socks sometimes. Susan
On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.It seems very interesting for me to do it.Through it，I can know we shouldn't make so much rubbish at home and in public.At the same time，it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street every day.We should respect（尊重） their work. John
Of all the housework，I like doing the dishes best.I think it's like doing the homework.If you aren't careful enough，the dishes won't be clean.When I do the dishes，I always put all my heart into it.I usually do it on weekdays.On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner. Molly
When I fold the clothes，many children laugh at me.In fact，they don't know the real meaning of folding the clothes.For every boy，they can fold the clothes.It's very relaxing and special.At home，I fold the clothes four times a week.Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her with the clothes. Billy
（1）What does Susan think of taking out the rubbish？
A.Difficult.
B.Meaningless.
C.Interesting.
D.Funny.
（2）How often does John sweep the floor at home？
A.Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Four times a week.
D.Five times a week.
（3）Where may Molly eat dinner on weekends？
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a factory.
（4）What can we learn from the fourth table（表格）？
A.Billy's father also folds the clothes at home.
B.Billy doesn't like folding the clothes.
C.Many children also like to fold the clothes.
D.Billy thinks folding the clothes is boring.
（5）Who thinks cleaning streets is very hard？
A.Molly.
B.Susan.
C.John.
D.Billy.
17．（10分）Do you want to live a happier life？Try laughing for no reason.That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga（瑜伽）Clubs around the world，and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai，India，in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day，"said Dr.Kataria."Everyone's naturally good at laughing.We want people to feel happy with their lives."
A 5﹣year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health.
So，what is Laughter Yoga？I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out.I was quite nervous at first，because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly.Our laughter teacher told us to clap（拍）our hands and say，"ho ho ho，ha ha ha."He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake（虚假的）laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.Ten minutes later，everybody in the room was laughing for real.At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr.Kataria said，"When you laugh，you change and when you change，the world changes around you."So if you're under stress，just start laughing.
（1）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 1？
A.Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B.Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D.Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
（2）What does the underlined word "alleviate" mean in Chinese？
A.产生
B.收集
C.承担
D.缓解
（3）How did the writer's feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club？
A.From nervous to relaxed.
B.From excited to relaxed.
C.From upset to nervous.
D.From shocked to excited.
（4）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.People's laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？
A.To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
B.To advise us to laugh for a happier life.
C.To show us different ways of laughing.
D.To introduce the man behind Laughter Yoga Clubs.
18．（10分）Niulang and Zhinv are both gods in Chinese traditional stories.Niulang is responsible（负责的）for the heavenly cows.Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave（编织）clouds.
Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd（放牧）cows.Zhinv was made to create colourful clouds all day long.She missed Niulang and kept crying.
One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized（认出）him quickly.The two were so excited!They got married and lived happily on the earth.They even had two lovely children.
But good times didn't last for a long time.After learning about Niulang and Zhinv's marriage，the Heavenly Queen Mother sent soldiers to bring her daughter back.Niulang felt sad.What would life be like without Zhinv？Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin （皮），you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."Unwillingly，Niulang did as he was told.Then，he set out to find his wife.
This made the Heavenly Queen Mother even angrier.She created a large river to separate（分离）the two.Unable to cross the river，Niulang cried all day and all night.The deep love between Niulang and Zhinv moved some magpies（喜鹊）.The birds built a colourful bridge across the river，allowing the two to reunite（团聚）.
In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
（1）As a god，Zhinv's job is to .
A.weave clouds
B.make the rules of Heaven
C.take care of the heavenly cows
D.care for the kids living in Heaven
（2）Why did the Heavenly Queen Mother send Niulang down to the earth？
A.Because he fought with Zhinv.
B.Because he performed terribly in his job.
C.Because he was impolite to her daughters.
D.Because he fell in love with Zhinv.
（3）When did Niulang and Zhiny meet again after Niulang had been sent down to the earth？
A.While Zhinv was taking a walk alone on the earth.
B.While Niulang was going on holiday in Heaven.
C.While Zhinv was bathing on the earth with her sisters.
D.While the Heavenly Queen Mother was sleeping deeply.
（4）According to the text，how was Niulang able to travel to Heaven？
A.By crying all day and all night.
B.By killing one of his cows and putting on its skin.
C.By asking some magpies to build a bridge for him.
D.By asking the Heavenly Queen Mother for a chance.
（5）We can learn from the text that .
A.Niulang and Zhinv now meet every year on July 6th
B.Zhinv is now able to see her children only once a year
C.Niulang and Zhinv lived happily on the earth in the end
D.the Heavenly Queen Mother allowed Zhiny to marry Niulang at last
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（15分）Now the problem of plastic in our ocean （1） （ get） worse and worse.To make people think about their habits and say no to single﹣use（一次性的）bags and bottles，environmentalists（环保主义者） in Indonesia created a museum.The museum is made of plastics （2） （ complete）.It （3） （ take） them three months to build the museum last year.
The museum （4） （ make） up of more than 10，000 plastic waste items.They are all collected from polluted rivers and （5） （ beach）.
" We want （6） （ send） information to people to stop the use of single﹣ use plastics，" said one of the museum's builders."These plastics are very difficult to recycle（回收利用）.Starting today，we should stop using single﹣ use plastics （7） they will pollute our ocean."
The museum （8） （ become）a popular place of interest since it opened last month.It has received more than 400 visitors.Visitors can take photos against a background of thousands （9） water bottles.Ahmad Zainuri，a student，said it had opened （10） （ he） eyes to the seriousness（严重性）of the problem.
"I will have to buy things that can be used again such as drinking bottles instead of plastic bottles，"said another student Ayu Chandra Wulan."Look at how much waste is here，I feel sad."
六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．（10分）Although you can make choices and plans for life，no one can ever be prepared for the unexpected（意外事件）.When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control. （1）
Stop and Take a Break
（2） It is perfectly OK to take some time to yourself：think quietly，relax or do self﹣ care.
Try to Change Your Perspective（视角）
Rather than（而不是）considering your life as"out of control"，it may help to take an"it is what it is " perspective for the time being. （3） Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.
（4）
Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.Work on changing those things，like going to the gym a bit more or eating fewer sweets.Maybe it is the littlest of things，but it can help in building a sense of control and optimism （乐观主义）in your life.
Pick Up a Hobby
Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （5） Hobbies，in a way，remind you that you do control your life since it's you who gets to choose how to spend your free time.
A.Some of the steps below may be useful.
B.Get Used to What You Cannot Change.
C.Take Control of Things You Can Change.
D.This does not mean accepting the poor situation.
E.It is important to take a break every now and then.
F.You can also write down some words in your diary.
G.It is necessary to say goodbye to unhappy things.
七、书面表达（35分）A.情景运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．（2分） ？
Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.
22．（2分）What should Tom do when he is unhappy？
.
23．（2分）What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？
.
24．（2分）Where did you go last year？
25．（2分） ？
Yes，I have.I have read it before.
B.作文（25分）
26．（25分）假如你是李华，你们学校英语俱乐部正在开展以"大美山河爱我中华"为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，以A trip to…为题完成征文。
旅游景点 ……
旅游方式 ……
所看 ……
所想 ……
（1）先把题目补充完整；
（2）80词左右；
（3）必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Dear Barry，
It's me，your best friend，George!I just came back from a great （1） D and I have to tell you about it.
There was a really （2） A man there.He was a magician and was really something.At first，he （3） A for a book.Someone gave one to him，and he （4） B it.He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.Then he made all of the letters on the page change （5） D from black to yellow to red.He even made the book have more than one color on one page at one time.
He was （6） C getting started，though.The next trick（把戏） was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.He had a big hat with nothing in it.He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some （7） B .I gave him some of （8） A .He put the money in the hat.Then he pulled out a special tool and pointed （9） B the hat with it.Right then，the hat was on fire!I thought he was burning（燃烧） my money， （10） D I started to get angry. （11） B ，he told me it was OK，and he pulled the money out of his hat and （12） A it to me.Well，I didn't （13） B what to say!This was such a great trick that I couldn't help （14） C and clapping（鼓掌）.Everyone else at the party was also clapping （15） C .
Do you like these tricks？I hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
George
（1）A.holiday B.lesson C.trip D.party
（2）A.cool B.lazy C.kind D.terrible
（3）A.asked B.cared C.looked D.searched
（4）A.washed B.opened C.threw D.broke
（5）A.orders B.sizes C.numbers D.colors
（6）A.quite B.still C.just D.also
（7）A.advice B.money C.water D.help
（8）A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
（9）A.on B.at C.in D.for
（10）A.although B.while C.but D.so
（11）A.Anyway B.However C.Even D.Perhaps
（12）A.gave B.bought C.caught D.sold
（13）A.forget B.know C.think D.worry
（14）A.sleeping B.crying C.laughing D.singing
（15）A.politely B.quickly C.excitedly D.easily
【分析】这篇短文是一封George写给Barry的书信。在信中，George介绍了聚会上精彩的魔术表演。
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：我刚从一个很棒的聚会回来，必须告诉你这件事。holiday假期；lesson课程；trip旅行；party聚会。根据下文The next trick was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.（接下来的把戏太酷了，聚会上的每个人都疯了。）可知，说的是刚从一个很棒的聚会回来，故选D。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：那里有一个非常酷的人。cool酷的；lazy懒的；kind友善的；terrible可怕的。根据下文He was a magician and was really something.（他是一个魔术师，真的很了不起。）可知，应该说的是聚会上有一个很酷的男人，故选A。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：起初，他要了一本书。asked问；cared关心；looked看；searched搜索。根据下文Someone gave one to him，（有人给了他一本，）可知，说的是他要一本书，ask for 请求，故选A。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：有人给了他一本，他打开了。washed洗；opened打开；threw扔；broke打破。根据下文He made sure we all knew that it was a real book.（他确保我们都知道这是一本真正的书。）可知，说的是他打开了书，故选B。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：然后，他让页面上的所有字母的颜色都从黑色变成黄色再变成红色。orders顺序；sizes大小；numbers数字；colors颜色。根据from black to yellow to red.（从黑色到黄色再到红色。）可知，说的是颜色的变化，故选D。
（6）考查副词辨析。句意：不过，他才刚刚开始。quite相当；still仍然；just仅仅；also也。根据下文The next trick was so cool that everyone at the party went crazy.（接下来的把戏太酷了，聚会上的每个人都疯了。）可知，上面的是刚刚开始，故选C。
（7）考查名词辨析。句意：他把帽子放在桌子上，说他想要一些钱。advice建议；money钱；water水；help帮助。根据下文He put the money in the hat.（他把钱放在帽子里。）可知，说的是他想要一些钱，故选B。
（8）考查代词辨析。句意：我给了他一些我的。mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据上文He put the hat on a table and said he wanted some money.（他把帽子放在桌子上，说他想要一些钱。）可知，说的是我把我的钱给了他，故选A。
（9）考查介词辨析。句意：然后他拿出一个专用工具，用它指着帽子。on在…上；at在；in在…里；for为了。point at sth.指着某物，固定搭配，故选B。
（10）考查连词辨析。句意：我以为他在烧我的钱，所以我开始生气。although尽管；while与…同时；but但是；so所以。根据I thought he was burning my money，（我以为他在烧我的钱，）以及I started to get angry. （我开始生气了。）句子表示因果，应用so连接，故选D。
（11）考查副词辨析。句意：然而，他告诉我是好的，他从帽子里掏出钱给了我。Anyway无论如何；However然而；Even甚至；Perhaps可能。根据上文I thought he was burning my money，so I started to get angry. （我以为他在烧我的钱，所以我开始生气。）以及he told me it was OK，（他告诉我是好的，）可知，句子表示转折，故选B。
（12）考查动词辨析。句意：然而，他告诉我是好的，他从帽子里掏出钱给了我。gave给；bought买；caught抓；sold卖。根据he told me it was OK，（他告诉我是好的，）可知，说的是他从帽子里掏出钱给了我，故选A。
（13）考查动词辨析。句意：嗯，我不知道该说什么！forget忘记；know知道；think认为；worry担心。根据上文I thought he was burning my money，（我以为他在烧我的钱，）以及and he pulled the money out of his hat and gave it to me.（然后从帽子里掏出钱给了我。）可知，应该是我很惊讶，不知道说什么了，故选B。
（14）考查动词辨析。句意：这是一个非常棒的把戏，我忍不住大笑和鼓掌。sleeping睡觉；crying哭；laughing笑；singing唱。根据clapping（鼓掌）可知，说的是我忍不住大笑和鼓掌，故选C。
（15）考查副词辨析。句意：聚会上的其他人也都在兴奋地鼓掌。politely礼貌地；quickly快速地；excitedly兴奋地；easily容易地。根据上文This was such a great trick that I couldn't help laughing and clapping.（这是一个非常棒的技巧，我忍不住大笑和鼓掌。）可知，说的是聚会上的其他人也都在兴奋地鼓掌，故选C。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
三、补全对话（共1小题，计5分）阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Linda.I haven't seen you for days. （1） C
B：I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.
A：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that. （2） B
B：Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
A：I see.How are you feeling now？
B： （3） B So I am back to school today.
A：I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way，have you ever been to the new sports center？
B：Not yet.What can we do there？
A： （4） D
B：Sounds interesting. （5） A
A：It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B：Great!Let's go there after school.
（1）A.When is your birthday？
B.How old are you？
C.What's the matter？
D.Who did you meet？
（2）A.Did you take any photos？
B.Did you go to see a doctor？
C.Do you want to go home？
D.Can I take a message for you？
（3）A.Even worse.
B.Much better.
C.As terrible as before.
D.Not so fun.
（4）A.We have to rush.
B.We have run out of time.
C.We don't take enough money.
D.We can do lots of sports.
（5）A.How far is it from here？
B.How long does it take？
C.How much does it cost？
D.How often do you go there？
【分析】这是一篇朋友之间询问病情的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days.（上周我生病了。我不得不在家呆几天。）可知，此处询问对方发生了什么事。结合选项，What's the matter？（你怎么了？）符合情境。故选C。
（2）根据Yes，I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.（是的。我做了一些医疗检查，医生告诉我发烧了。）可知，此处是询问她是否去看了医生。结合情境，Did you go to see a doctor？（你去看医生了吗？）符合情境。故选B。
（3）根据So I am back to school today.（因此我今天返校了。）可知，此处表示好多了。结合选项，Much better.（好多了。）符合情境。故选B。
（4）根据What can we do there？（我们能在那里做什么？）可知，此处回答在运动中心能做的事。结合选项，We can do lots of sports.（我们能做很多运动。）符合情境。故选D。
（5）根据It's only 2 kilometers away from here.（它离这只有两公里远。）可知，此处询问距离。结合选项，How far is it from here？（它离这有多远？）符合情境，故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。结合上下文语境来确定答案范围，再根据具体情境确定最终答案。
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man.Every morning，the rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park.The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.
One day，the rich man got out of his car，came over to the poor man and said to him，"Excuse me，I am wondering why you sit here and look at my hotel every day."
"Sir，"said the poor man，"I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench，and every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day."
The rich man said，"Tonight your dream will come true.I'll book the best room in that hotel for you to stay for a whole month."
A few days later，the rich man went to visit the poor man.To his surprise，he found that the man had already moved out of the hotel and came back to his bench.The poor man said，"While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all."
（1）The poor man lived in C before he met the rich man.
A.the hotel
B.his home
C.the park
D.the car
（2）Every morning，the poor man sat on the bench and B .
A.waited for the rich man
B.looked at the rich man's hotel
C.looked at the rich man's car
D.enjoyed the clean air
（3）At first，every night the poor man dreamed of A .
A.sleeping in the rich man's hotel
B.becoming a rich man
C.having the rich man's hotel
D.being the rich man's friend
（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because D .
A.he didn't want to live in such a fine room
B.he didn't like the rich man
C.he couldn't pay for the room
D.he couldn't sleep well there
（5）In the end，the poor man found it D to sleep in that hotel.
A.comfortable
B.nice
C.wonderful
D.terrible
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个穷人和富人交流的哲理故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第三段I have no money，no family and no home.I sleep on this bench.（我没有钱，没有家人，也没有家。我睡在这条长凳上。）可知，这个穷人每天都睡在公园里的长凳上。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第一段The poor man always sat there，and looked at the big hotel where the rich man lived.（穷人总是坐在那里，看着富人住的大酒店。）可知，每天这个穷人都坐在公园的长凳上，看着富人居住的大宾馆。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段every night I dream that I will sleep in that hotel one day（每天晚上我都梦见有一天我会睡在那家酒店。）可知，穷人每天都梦想着有一天能在富人居住的大宾馆里睡觉。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all（当我睡在长椅上时，我梦见我睡在大酒店里。这是一个美妙的梦。但当我在那里的时候，我梦见自己又回到了冰冷的长椅上。这是个可怕的梦，我根本睡不着。）可知，当这个穷人真的住进了那个大宾馆的时候，他总是做梦回到了那个又冷又硬的长凳上，所以老是睡不好觉，所以他搬了出去。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段While I was sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I was sleeping in the big hotel.It was a wonderful dream.But while I was there，I dreamed I was back on my cold bench.It was a terrible dream and I couldn't get any sleep at all（当我睡在长椅上时，我梦见我睡在大酒店里。这是一个美妙的梦。但当我在那里的时候，我梦见自己又回到了冰冷的长椅上。这是个可怕的梦，我根本睡不着。）可知，当这个穷人真的住进了那个大宾馆的时候，他总是做梦回到了那个又冷又硬的长凳上，所以老是睡不好觉。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（10分）
At home，I always help my mom take out the rubbish on Friday，Saturday and Sunday.I think it's interesting and I feel it's meaningful to help my parents.It always makes me feel very good about helping others.What's more，I also help to wash gloves or socks sometimes. Susan
On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.It seems very interesting for me to do it.Through it，I can know we shouldn't make so much rubbish at home and in public.At the same time，it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street every day.We should respect（尊重） their work. John
Of all the housework，I like doing the dishes best.I think it's like doing the homework.If you aren't careful enough，the dishes won't be clean.When I do the dishes，I always put all my heart into it.I usually do it on weekdays.On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner. Molly
When I fold the clothes，many children laugh at me.In fact，they don't know the real meaning of folding the clothes.For every boy，they can fold the clothes.It's very relaxing and special.At home，I fold the clothes four times a week.Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her with the clothes. Billy
（1）What does Susan think of taking out the rubbish？ D
A.Difficult.
B.Meaningless.
C.Interesting.
D.Funny.
（2）How often does John sweep the floor at home？ A
A.Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Four times a week.
D.Five times a week.
（3）Where may Molly eat dinner on weekends？ C
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a factory.
（4）What can we learn from the fourth table（表格）？ A
A.Billy's father also folds the clothes at home.
B.Billy doesn't like folding the clothes.
C.Many children also like to fold the clothes.
D.Billy thinks folding the clothes is boring.
（5）Who thinks cleaning streets is very hard？ C
A.Molly.
B.Susan.
C.John.
D.Billy.
【分析】本文介绍了四个孩子对于做不同家务所表达的不同看法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格I think it's interesting（我觉得很有趣。）可知，对于苏珊来说，倒垃圾是有趣的interesting即funny，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格On weekends，I usually sweep the floor on both mornings.（周末，我通常在两个早上扫地。）可以得出信息：约翰只是在周末的两个早晨扫地，因此他一周扫地两次，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格On weekends，my parents usually take me out to eat dinner.（周末，我父母通常带我出去吃晚饭。）可得到信息：对于莫莉来说，在周末她的父母会带她出去吃饭，因此不是在家。在学校与在工厂里不合常理，应是在饭店里吃饭，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第四个表格Dad always says my mom is too busy and we often help her fold the clothes.（爸爸总是说我妈妈太忙了，我们经常帮她叠衣服。）可知，比利爸爸与比利都帮比利的妈妈叠衣服。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二个表格it's really difficult for cleaners to sweep the street（清洁工清扫街道真的很难。）我们可以得出信息，在约翰看来，清洁工打扫街道很困难，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（10分）Do you want to live a happier life？Try laughing for no reason.That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga（瑜伽）Clubs around the world，and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai，India，in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day，"said Dr.Kataria."Everyone's naturally good at laughing.We want people to feel happy with their lives."
A 5﹣year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health.
So，what is Laughter Yoga？I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out.I was quite nervous at first，because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly.Our laughter teacher told us to clap（拍）our hands and say，"ho ho ho，ha ha ha."He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake（虚假的）laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.Ten minutes later，everybody in the room was laughing for real.At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr.Kataria said，"When you laugh，you change and when you change，the world changes around you."So if you're under stress，just start laughing.
（1）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 1？ C
A.Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B.Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D.Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
（2）What does the underlined word "alleviate" mean in Chinese？ D
A.产生
B.收集
C.承担
D.缓解
（3）How did the writer's feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club？ A
A.From nervous to relaxed.
B.From excited to relaxed.
C.From upset to nervous.
D.From shocked to excited.
（4）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.People's laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C.The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？ B
A.To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
B.To advise us to laugh for a happier life.
C.To show us different ways of laughing.
D.To introduce the man behind Laughter Yoga Clubs.
【分析】本文主要介绍了笑声瑜伽俱乐部的由来以及作者参加笑声瑜伽俱乐部的一次经历，并告诉我们当自己处于压力之中时，可以通过笑一笑来缓解自己的压力。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中的That's how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga Clubs around the world，（这就是世界各地数百万人在笑声瑜伽俱乐部开始一天的方式，）可知，全世界有数百万人加入了笑声瑜伽俱乐部，由此可推测，笑声瑜伽俱乐部在全球很受欢迎，故选：C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词后的improve our health 可知，笑可以改善我们的健康状况，连词and 连接并列的成分，因此alleviate stress 也应是对健康有益的，stress 意为"压力"，故可推断，此处是指笑能缓解压力，划线词alleviate 意为"缓解"，故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的I was quite nervous at first，（一开始我很紧张，）和At the end of the class，I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.（在课程结束时，我惊讶地发现自己是如此的放松和舒适。）可知，作者刚开始很紧张，在课程结束时，却惊讶地发现自己感觉很放松和舒话，故作者在瑜伽俱乐部的情绪变化是由紧张到放松，故选：A。
（4）细节判断题。根据倒数第二段中的He said our bodies couldn't tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter，so they both worked.（他说我们的身体无法区分假笑和真笑，所以假笑和真笑都有效。）可知，假笑和真笑都有效，故它们都有益于我们的身体健康，故选：A。
（5）写作意图题。根据最后一段最后一句So if you're under stress，just start laughing.（所以如果你有压力，就开始笑吧。）以及通读全文可知，作者通过在笑声瑜伽俱乐部的亲身经历告诉我们笑的好处，并建议我们用笑来缓解压力。由此可推断，本文的目的是为了更幸福的生活，建议我们笑，故选：B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案即可。
18．（10分）Niulang and Zhinv are both gods in Chinese traditional stories.Niulang is responsible（负责的）for the heavenly cows.Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave（编织）clouds.
Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd（放牧）cows.Zhinv was made to create colourful clouds all day long.She missed Niulang and kept crying.
One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized（认出）him quickly.The two were so excited!They got married and lived happily on the earth.They even had two lovely children.
But good times didn't last for a long time.After learning about Niulang and Zhinv's marriage，the Heavenly Queen Mother sent soldiers to bring her daughter back.Niulang felt sad.What would life be like without Zhinv？Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin （皮），you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."Unwillingly，Niulang did as he was told.Then，he set out to find his wife.
This made the Heavenly Queen Mother even angrier.She created a large river to separate（分离）the two.Unable to cross the river，Niulang cried all day and all night.The deep love between Niulang and Zhinv moved some magpies（喜鹊）.The birds built a colourful bridge across the river，allowing the two to reunite（团聚）.
In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
（1）As a god，Zhinv's job is to A .
A.weave clouds
B.make the rules of Heaven
C.take care of the heavenly cows
D.care for the kids living in Heaven
（2）Why did the Heavenly Queen Mother send Niulang down to the earth？ D
A.Because he fought with Zhinv.
B.Because he performed terribly in his job.
C.Because he was impolite to her daughters.
D.Because he fell in love with Zhinv.
（3）When did Niulang and Zhiny meet again after Niulang had been sent down to the earth？ C
A.While Zhinv was taking a walk alone on the earth.
B.While Niulang was going on holiday in Heaven.
C.While Zhinv was bathing on the earth with her sisters.
D.While the Heavenly Queen Mother was sleeping deeply.
（4）According to the text，how was Niulang able to travel to Heaven？ B
A.By crying all day and all night.
B.By killing one of his cows and putting on its skin.
C.By asking some magpies to build a bridge for him.
D.By asking the Heavenly Queen Mother for a chance.
（5）We can learn from the text that B .
A.Niulang and Zhinv now meet every year on July 6th
B.Zhinv is now able to see her children only once a year
C.Niulang and Zhinv lived happily on the earth in the end
D.the Heavenly Queen Mother allowed Zhiny to marry Niulang at last
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了牛郎织女的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Zhinv is the youngest daughter of the Heavenly Queen Mother and the Jade Emperor.Her job is to weave clouds.（织女是王母娘娘和玉皇大帝最小的女儿。她的工作是编织云朵。）可知，织女的工作是编织云朵。故选A。
（2）根据第二段Niulang and Zhinv fell in love with each other at first sight.This was against the law of Heaven!The Heavenly Queen Mother felt angry.She sent Niulang down to the earth to herd cows.（牛郎和织女一见钟情。这违反了天道！王母娘娘感到愤怒。她把牛郎送到地上放牛。）可知，王母娘娘把牛郎送到地上是因为他爱上了织女。故选D。
（3）根据第三段One day，Zhinv and her sisters were allowed to take a bath on the earth.When they were bathing，Niulang happened to walk past.Zhinv recognized him quickly.（有一天，织女和她的姐妹们被允许在地面上洗澡。当她们沐浴的时候，牛郎正好走过。织女很快认出了牛郎。）可知，牛郎下凡后，牛郎和织女在织女和她的姐姐们在地面上沐浴时再次相遇。故选C。
（4）根据第四段Seeing this，one of his cows told him，"If you kill me and put on my skin，you will be able to travel to Heaven to see Zhinv."（看到这里，他的一头牛告诉他："如果你杀了我，穿上我的皮，你就可以去天上看织女了。"）可知，牛郎杀死他的一头牛，并把它的皮穿上，就可以到天上了。故选B。
（5）根据最后一段In the end，the Heavenly Queen Mother was also moved.She allowed Niulang and Zhinv to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.（最后，王母娘娘也很感动。她允许牛郎和织女每年在农历七月七日团聚一次。）可知，织女现在一年只能见到她的孩子一次。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（15分）Now the problem of plastic in our ocean （1） is getting （ get） worse and worse.To make people think about their habits and say no to single﹣use（一次性的）bags and bottles，environmentalists（环保主义者） in Indonesia created a museum.The museum is made of plastics （2） completely （ complete）.It （3） took （ take） them three months to build the museum last year.
The museum （4） is made （ make） up of more than 10，000 plastic waste items.They are all collected from polluted rivers and （5） beaches （ beach）.
" We want （6） to send （ send） information to people to stop the use of single﹣ use plastics，" said one of the museum's builders."These plastics are very difficult to recycle（回收利用）.Starting today，we should stop using single﹣ use plastics （7） or they will pollute our ocean."
The museum （8） has become （ become）a popular place of interest since it opened last month.It has received more than 400 visitors.Visitors can take photos against a background of thousands （9） of water bottles.Ahmad Zainuri，a student，said it had opened （10） his （ he） eyes to the seriousness（严重性）of the problem.
"I will have to buy things that can be used again such as drinking bottles instead of plastic bottles，"said another student Ayu Chandra Wulan."Look at how much waste is here，I feel sad."
【分析】本文主要讲述了在印度尼西亚，一些环保主义者用塑料垃圾建了一个博物馆，希望以此来引起人们对塑料污染问题的重视。这个博物馆很快就成了一个受欢迎的景点，也引发了游客们的思考。
【解答】（1）考查动词现在进行时结构。句意：现在我们海洋中的塑料问题越来越严重。由句首时间副词Now可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是：be doing形式，主语 the problem 视为单数形式，空缺处应填is getting，故填：is getting。
（2）考查副词。句意：这个博物馆完全是用塑料建成的。此空修饰谓语动词made，应用副词，空缺处应填形容词的副词形式completely，故填：completely。
（3）考查动词过去式。句意：去年他们花了三个月的时间建了这个博物馆。由空后时间状语 last year（去年）可知，空缺处应填动词take过去式took，故填：took。
（4）考查动词一般现在时的被动语态结构。句意：该博物馆由1万多件塑料垃圾组成。由语境可知，句子是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：be done形式，主语The museum视为单数形式 ，空缺处应填is made，故填：is made。
（5）考查名词复数。句意：它们都是从被污染的河流和海滩中收集来的。由空前rivers and可知，空缺处应填名词beach复数形式beaches与rivers并列，故填：beaches。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意："我们希望向人们传递停止使用一次性塑料的信息，"该博物馆的一位建造者说。want to do sth.想要做某事；空缺处应填动词send不定式to send，故填：to send。
（7）考查连词。句意：从今天开始，我们应该停止使用一次性塑料，否则它们会污染我们的海洋。由前后结构完整分句可知，空缺处应填连词or，or意为"否则"时为连词，连接两个结构完整的分句，故填：or。
（8）考查动词现在完成时结构。句意：自从上个月开放以来，这个博物馆已经成为一个受欢迎的地方。由空后since it opened last month（自从上个月开放以来）可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构：has/have+done，主语The museum视为单数形式 ，空缺处应填has become，故填：has become。
（9）考查介词。句意：游客可以在数以千计的水瓶背景下拍照。thousands of数以千计；由语境可知，空缺处应填of，故填：of。
（10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：Ahmad Zainuri是一名学生，他说这让他意识到问题的严重性。由空后名词 eyes可知，空缺处应填代词he的形容词性物主代词his，故填：his。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．（10分）Although you can make choices and plans for life，no one can ever be prepared for the unexpected（意外事件）.When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control. （1） A
Stop and Take a Break
（2） E It is perfectly OK to take some time to yourself：think quietly，relax or do self﹣ care.
Try to Change Your Perspective（视角）
Rather than（而不是）considering your life as"out of control"，it may help to take an"it is what it is " perspective for the time being. （3） D Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.
（4） C
Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.Work on changing those things，like going to the gym a bit more or eating fewer sweets.Maybe it is the littlest of things，but it can help in building a sense of control and optimism （乐观主义）in your life.
Pick Up a Hobby
Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （5） F Hobbies，in a way，remind you that you do control your life since it's you who gets to choose how to spend your free time.
A.Some of the steps below may be useful.
B.Get Used to What You Cannot Change.
C.Take Control of Things You Can Change.
D.This does not mean accepting the poor situation.
E.It is important to take a break every now and then.
F.You can also write down some words in your diary.
G.It is necessary to say goodbye to unhappy things.
【分析】本文主要讲述了当生活失去控制时该怎么办，并为生活失去控时提供了一些有用的方法步骤。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control.（当这些意想不到的情况加在一起时，你很容易变得非常担心，感觉自己的生活失控了。）可知说的是发生意外怎么办，结合选项，应说下面的一些步骤可能很有用。故选A。
（2）根据前句Stop and Take a Break（停下来休息一下）可知说的是休息，结合选项，应说时不时休息一下很重要。故选E。
（3）根据后句Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction（满足）.（相反，它只是意味着放弃控制一切的需要可以带来更大的生活满意度。）可知结合选项，应说这并不意味着接受糟糕的情况。故选D。
（4）根据后句Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.（尽管人们可能无法控制生活中的一切，但他们仍然可以控制一些事情。）可知说的是控制一些事情，结合选项，应说控制你可以改变的事情。故选C。
（5）根据前句Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day. （爱好是一种很好的方式，可以让你把注意力从无法改变的事情上移开。你可以每天去散步。）可知说的是爱好，结合选项，应说你也可以在日记中写下一些单词。故选F。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
七、书面表达（35分）A.情景运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．（2分） Could you please clean the floor ？
Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.
【分析】—你能打扫一下地板吗？
—是的，当然。地板太脏了。
【解答】根据下文Yes，sure.The floor is so dirty.（是的，当然。地板太脏了。）可知，提问的是：你能打扫一下地板吗？Could you please 你能…吗；打扫 clean；地板 floor。
故填：Could you please clean the floor。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
22．（2分）What should Tom do when he is unhappy？
He should go climbing mountains. .
【分析】汤姆不开心的时候该怎么办？
他应该会去爬山。
【解答】根据上文What should Tom do when he is unhappy？（汤姆不开心的时候该怎么办？）结合图片可知，他会去爬山。去爬山 go climbing mountains。
故填：He should go climbing mountains。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
23．（2分）What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？
She was doing her homework .
【分析】—Cindy昨晚8点在做什么？
—她在写作业。
【解答】根据上文What was Cindy doing at 8：00 last night？（Cindy昨晚8点在做什么？）根据图片可知，她正在写作业。写作业 do one's homework；应该过去进行时。
故填：She was doing her homework。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
24．（2分）Where did you go last year？
I went to the Great Wall.
【分析】—你去年去了哪里？
—我去了长城。
【解答】根据上文Where did you go last year？（你去年去了哪里？）以及图片中的长城，可知，应该回答：我去了长城。去 go to；长城 the Great Wall；句子是一般过去时。
故填：I went to the Great Wall。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
25．（2分） Have you read the book Treasure Island ？
Yes，I have.I have read it before.
【分析】—你读过《金银岛》这本书吗？
—是的，我读过。我以前读过。
【解答】根据下文Yes，I have.I have read it before.（是的，我读过。我以前读过。）以及图中Treasure Island的书名，可知问的是：你读过《金银岛》这本书吗？句子用现在完成时。
故填：Have you read the book Treasure Island。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解题目要求，再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
B.作文（25分）
26．（25分）假如你是李华，你们学校英语俱乐部正在开展以"大美山河爱我中华"为主题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，以A trip to…为题完成征文。
旅游景点 ……
旅游方式 ……
所看 ……
所想 ……
（1）先把题目补充完整；
（2）80词左右；
（3）必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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【分析】高分句型一：
There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes．
译文：有那么多不同种类的鱼，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。分析：that引导定语从句。
高分句型二：
Then we had lunch in a restaurant ，where the seafood was delicious．
译文：然后我们在一家餐馆吃午饭，那里的海鲜很好吃。
分析：where引导定语从句。
【解答】
A trip to Dalian
On May Day this year I went to Dalian，a very beautiful and modern city ，with my family．（引出话题）
First we took the bus to the Xinghua Park．There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes．【高分句型一】We also saw the dolphin show．（乘车去星海公园，观看了海豚表演）It was wonderful !Then we had lunch in a restaurant ，where the seafood was delicious．【高分句型二】In the afternoon we went to the seaside to swim．The sea was blue and the beach was golden．We all enjoyed ourselves．After that，we went shopping in a big mall，where I bought some souvenirs for my friends．We had a happy day．（在餐馆吃午饭，品尝海鲜）
I hope I can go there again．（希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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