中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 语法选择 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版(试用本)(含解析)
阅读下面短文。按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Ne Zha, a Chinese cartoon film, ____1____ back to the big screen in 2019.
Ne Zha’s story ____2____ famous to everyone. Chinese children knew Ne Zha ____3____ they saw the film Monkey King. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is different from the Ne Zha in the novel (小说). In the movie, Ne Zha was born a bad boy. Everyone wanted him to die. ____4____ his parents loved and believed him.
It was hard to believe that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(胞牙的) child could be the hero(英雄) in millions of hearts. The film’s director is Yang Yu. He spent three years ____5____ the cartoon movie. He says, Ne Zha lives as he wants to live. He ____6____ happy when his family is good to him. And he will feel bored when he is alone. He likes making ____7____ .
It is ____8____ very successful cartoons movie in China. You can enjoy the beauty ____9____ watching it. Today, Many children still remember NeZha’s words, “My life depend on ____10____ not the fate(我命由我不由天)”.
1.A.comes B.came C.is coming D.will come
2.A.is B.was C.are D.were
3.A.which B.why C.because D.how
4.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
5.A.make B.to make C.made D.making
6.A.feel B.felt C.feels D.will feel
7.A.friends B.friend C.a friend D.friend’s
8.A.the B.a C.an D./
9.A.to B.in C.at D.by
10.A.me B.I C.myself D.mine
We don’t have electrical accidents(事故) very often. But when they happen, you should know ____11____ to do. Even if you can’t help ____12____ at the time, you can tell the adult and others around how ____13____ you. So, it is very important for everyone to learn ____14____ about them.
Sometimes electrical accidents can start fires. Electrical fires are different ____15____ other fires. Water conduct(传导)electricity. So ____16____ water on an electrical fire can only make the fire larger. Here is ____17____ you should remember:
① Never use water on an electrical fire;
② Turn ____18____ the power in the house;
③ If the fire is not a large one, tell an adult ____19____ it out in a safe way. If the fire is a very large one, leave the house and take everyone with you;
④ Call 119 and tell ____20____ police about the electrical fire. At last, leave the fire address and you name.
11.A.that B.how C.when D.what
12.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
13.A.save B.to save C.saving D.to saving
14.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
15.A.to B.of C.from D.with
16.A.throw B.throwing C.threw D.to throwing
17.A.what B.how C.which D.that
18.A.on B.out C.off D.down
19.A.put B.to put C.putting D.puts
20.A.a B.an C.the D./
I went to visit Guilin with my grandfather last week. It was ___21___ wonderful trip. It was a sunny day. The weather was fine and the sky ___22___ blue. We spent one hour ___23___ a bus to Guilin. When we got there, we went to the Seven Star Park ___24___. It was beautiful and famous. There ___25___ many kinds of colourful flowers. And there were many green plants. They were all lovely and ___26___. We took many ___27___ there. Then we went to the zoo in the park. There were many kinds of birds. I liked the birds ___28___ they had beautiful feathers (羽毛) and could ___29___ good songs. We watched them ____30____ and fed them. After that, we went to Li River. We ____31____ many foreigners there. The river water was very clean ____32____ the hills were green. The scenery(景色) looked like a wonderful picture. ____33____ stayed beside Li River for a long time. We felt very happy. In the evening, we went back home ____34____ bus. What a wonderful time we had! ____35____ won’t forget the trip.
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking
23.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take
24.A.first B.the first C.one D.the one
25.A.is B.be C.was D.were
26.A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful C.most beautiful D.beautiful
27.A.photos B.photo C.photos’ D.photo’s
28.A.if B.because C.or D.so
29.A.sang B.sing C.singing D.to sing
30.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiest
31.A.meet B.meets C.meeting D.met
32.A.and B.or C.but D.for
33.A.Our B.Ours C.We D.Us
34.A.in B.by C.with D.on
35.A.I B.Me C.My D.Myself
Last month, I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the holiday. It took us more than two hours to ____36____ to Shanghai from my home in Sihui. We stayed in a large hotel on ____37____ floor.
On the first day, I stayed in the hotel and had a rest. On the second day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is a very ____38____ street in Shanghai. When we got there, there ____39____ lots of people. We walked from one shop to ____40____. I bought two white T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. My mother also bought some gifts. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. When we arrived, we saw many people spending money ____41____ games at that time. I also played many kinds of games ____42____ there. I had a good time.
For the rest days, I went to some other interesting places, ____43____ the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River. I didn’t ____44____ to do my homework in the evening. How full and happy holiday was! ____45____ we have a holiday next time, we will travel there again.
36.A.drive B.drove C.to drive D.driving
37.A.eight B.the eight C.eighth D.the eighth
38.A.busy B.busiest C.the busiest D.busier
39.A.was B.were C.are D.had
40.A.the other B.another C.other D.others
41.A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
42.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiest
43.A.that is B.such like C.that as D.such as
44.A.forgot B.forgotten C.forgetting D.forget
45.A.If B.Although C.Until D.After
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was an unhappy king. One day, the king met a worker. The worker was singing ___46___ when he worked. The king asked, “Why are you so happy ” He answered, “Dear king, I am nobody but a worker. I only need warm food and my own bed.” The king couldn’t ___47___ and told this to one of his ___48___ advisors(顾问).
The advisor asked a soldier ___49___ 99 coins at the worker’s door. ___50___ the worker saw the coins, he shouted and counted them. He thought, “What happened to the last gold coin ” He looked everywhere but couldn’t find the last coin. Since then, he stopped ___51___, and worked ___52___ than before to get the 100th gold coin.
The king was ___53___ . Then the advisor said, “Dear king, the worker has now joined The 99th Club. People in this club have enough to be happy, ___54___ they still want more. They always keep looking for another one and telling ____55____, ‘Let me get one last thing and then I will be happy for life’.”
46.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
47.A.understood B.understands C.understanding D.understand
48.A.the best B.better C.best D.well
49.A.put B.puts C.to put D.putting
50.A.When B.If C.Though D.Because
51.A.sang B.sing C.to sing D.singing
52.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly
53.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises
54.A.but B.and C.so D.or
55.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
November 11th is coming. People always ____56____ a lot of things online, because they are very cheap on that day. I also want to buy ____57____ for my family and friends.
I am going to buy a red bag for my mother because her old bags are all black. What ____58____ am I going to buy For my father, I want to buy him a wallet. Next Friday is____59____ birthday. I am going to buy a wallet as a birthday present. My sister is only six years old. She likes ____60____ with dolls (玩偶), so I plan to buy her a lovely doll. My best friend Chen Jie often helps me ____61____ my study. What am I going to buy him He likes playing basketball, ____62____ I can buy a basketball for him.
What about me I want to buy ____63____ camera, but it’s too expensive. ____64____ is your shopping plan for November 11th I think there ____65____ a lot of things to buy.
56.A.buys B.buy C.are buying D.is buying
57.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
58.A.else B.other C.others D.another
59.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s
60.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played
61.A.to B.for C.with D.on
62.A.but B.so C.or D.because
63.A./ B.the C.an D.a
64.A.How B.What C.When D.Why
65.A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.are going to have
Hello! I’m Molly Clark. I have three friends. __66__ names are Anna, Alice and Sally. Anna’s last name is Smith. She __67__ a student in No.1 Middle School. Her parents are teachers in the school, but they don’t __68__ her class. Anna likes green. Her schoolbag is green. Her pencil box is green, too.
Alice Jones __69__ in Lake Middle School. Scott is Alice’s grandfather. Her parents’ names are Tony and Julie. Her sister is Jenny. __70__ colour do Alice and Jenny like They like yellow.
Sally Brown’s parents work __71__ a hospital in China now. But Sally studies in America. So Sally is __72__ with her uncle and aunt now. They have a daughter May and a son Mike. Sally shares(共有)a room with May. Their room is small __73__ nice. Sally is good at drawing. And she loves __74__ dogs very much. Can you see the picture on the desk You __75__ see a black dog and a white dog in it. May and Mike like the picture very much.
66.A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves
67.A.be B.is C.am D.are
68.A.teaching B.taught C.teach D.teaches
69.A.will study B.study C.studies D.studied
70.A.Where B.When C.Who D.What
71.A.with B.to C.on D.in
72.A.live B.living C.discuss D.discussing
73.A.and B.so C.but D.or
74.A.to draw B.draw C.to see D.see
75.A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
Dear Mike,
How was your school trip I had ____76____ happy school trip with my classmates. We went to Luofu Mountain. The weather ____77____ warm and sunny. All of us were ____78____ and happy. We went there ____79____ bus. Along the way, we saw lots of interesting things. ____80____ took us about an hour to get there. At about nine o’clock we ____81____ to climb the mountain. The mountain was so ____82____ that we were all tired when we got to the top (顶端). So we sat under a big tree and relaxed. Then we felt ____83____ moving in the tree. ____84____ we looked up at the tree, we got a surprise. A squirrel(松鼠) was in the tree. He was not afraid ____85____ us. He even jumped down the tree and played with us.
Yours,
Tina
76.A./ B.a C.an D.the
77.A.is B.was C.are D.were
78.A.excite B.excitedly C.excited D.exciting
79.A.in B.on C.by D.at
80.A.One B.This C.That D.It
81.A.start B.starts C.started D.are starting
82.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly
83.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
84.A.When B.Why C.Where D.How
85.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.saw
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Sally is my little cousin. She is ____86____ 8-year-old girl. She likes animals very much. She thinks they are people’s ____87____. Of all the animals, pandas are her favorite. She goes to the zoo to see ____88____ every month. One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the zoo with her parents ____89____ bus. When they ____90____ there, she runs to the pandas’ house quickly(迅速地).There are two pandas at the zoo. Their ____91____ are Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. She is happy to see them every time. But when Sally gets to the pandas’ house, she finds that there are ____92____ people talking in front of the house. And it’s a little noisy(吵闹的). “What happened to(发生) the pandas ” Sally asks.“Oh! Don’t worry, little girl.The pandas are fine.” an old woman answers. Then Sally looks into the house.
Tuantuan and Yuanyuan ____93____ in the house. They are playing ____94____ a ball. And she also finds another(另一个) panda in it. “ ____95____ is he ” she asks. “He’s Xixi. He comes from another zoo,” the old woman says, “Next year you may see a small panda here.” “A small panda! I like that.” Sally says happily.
86.A.a B.an C.the D./
87.A.friend B.friendly C.a friend D.friends
88.A.it B.its C.them D.they
89.A.in B.on C.by D.under
90.A.get B.gets . C.are getting D.getting
91.A.name B.names C.name’s D.names’
92.A.a lot B.any C.much D.many
93.A.is B.are C.was D.were
94.A.for B.from C.with D.about
95.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
It’s about 10:00 a. m. on Sunday now. Everything in Cool’s Clothes Store ____96____ on sale. They sell all their clothes ____97____ very good price. There are ____98____ people in the store. Mrs. Smith is in the store, too. She wants ____99____ some clothes for her son. Her son is in a new school, and ____100____ needs something for school. In the store, Mrs. Smith sees a blue sweater first. It ____101____ very nice and it’s only 15 dollars. ____102____ is her son’s favorite color. Mrs. Smith thinks he ____103____ like it. Then Mrs. Smith finds ____104____ pair of sports shoes. She thinks they’re right for school. They’re only 25 dollars. So she buys them. The socks are cheap, ____105____ her son doesn’t need them. So she takes two pairs for herself. The T-shirts are also good, but she doesn’t buy them because she doesn’t have enough money.
96.A.be B.are C.is D./
97.A.in B.to C.at D.on
98.A.many B.a lots C.a lots of D.lot of
99.A.buy B.to buy C.buys D.buying
100.A.she B.they C.he D.it
101.A.looks B.looks like C.look D.look like
102.A.The blue B.A blue C.Blue D.Blues
103.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
104.A.a B.an C.the D./
105.A.and B.so C.because D.but
通读下面短文。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a wonderful place to take ___106___ holiday. Bangkok is the capital. It’s next to a big river. It’s interesting ___107___ the Floating Market on the river there. At the market, people sell ___108___ fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats.There ___109___ also many wonderful places in Bangkok, such as some beautiful golden temples. If you walk along the street, you ___110___ some monks (僧侣) easily.
___111___ is the best time to visit Thailand It’s in April because the Water Festival is ___112___ this time of year. During the Festival, people sing, dance and splash (泼) water at each other on the street. They think that good luck will come by ___113___ water to wash away bad things. The Festival of Lights is in November. It is another big festival. People usually ___114___ lights at home. At night they put them _____115_____ into the river and watch them sail away. _____116_____ beautiful it is!
For some visitors to Thailand, beaches are _____117_____ favorite places. In summer, the weather is quite hot, _____118_____ usually you can see people have fun at the beach or swim in the sea. And Thai food is really delicious. You can enjoy _____119_____ Thai food at any restaurant.
I think Thailand is one of _____120_____ in the world. Do you think so
106.A.a B.an C.the D./
107.A.to visit B.visit C.visits D.visiting
108.A.a lot B.lot of C.lots D.lots of
109.A.is B.are C.was D.were
110.A.see B.sees C.will see D.saw
111.A.What B.Where C.When D.How
112.A.on B.in C.at D.by
113.A.to use B.use C.uses D.using
114.A.make B.makes C.made D.are making
115.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.more careful
116.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
117.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
118.A.and B.but C.or D.so
119.A.eat B.eats C.to eat D.eating
120.A.the most amazing place B.most amazing places C.the most amazing places D.most amazing place
In the future, our life will be quite different ____121____ the life now. We can do many things ____122____ new ways. With the help of robots, we will live much more ____123____. The robots will look ____124____ human beings and help us a lot. When we ____125____ at home, robots can cook delicious food for us.____126____ we like, they can cook any kind of food in the world for us. They can cook both Chinese food and American or Japanese food. Just press the button, and your meal will ____127____. When we feel bored, robots can tell stories to us. They can also play ____128____ or games with us. With robots, our home life will be ____129____ interesting and colourful.
In factories, robots can do most work for us. They can do it much better and much more efficiently(有效地). So, we’ll have more free time to enjoy ____130____.
Robots can also help us in many other ways. They can change the world a lot and the earth will become more wonderful.
121.A.with B.in C.from D.as
122.A.in B.for C.with D.by
123.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happilier
124.A.at B.like C.up D.on
125.A.were B.was C.is D.are
126.A.If B.Because C.But D.Only
127.A.ready B.got ready C.be ready D.readying
128.A.a chess B.chesses C.chess D.the chess
129.A.most B.many C.much D.more
130.A.our B.ourselves C.us D.ours
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给出的A、B、C、和D选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, ____131____ rabbit went to the woods to find food. Just as he was going home, he heard a voice ____132____ from the grass. Suddenly, a hungry tiger sprang out of the grass. The tiger thought: Here is my delicious meal.
The rabbit turned around and ran, but there was a river ____133____ him. He was so frightened that his eyes turned red and began ____134____. The elephant who was walking along the river heard the cry and ____135____ ran over. The rabbit said, “Uncle elephant, help me! There is a big tiger chasing behind me!” The elephant said, “come to ____136____ back.” With ____137____ the words, the elephant carried the rabbit and quickly ____138____ to the other side of the river. The rabbit was safe.
The rescued rabbit said to the elephant, “Thank you, Uncle elephant. Fortunately, I have you, ____139____ I will be eaten by the tiger.” The elephant said quickly, “It’s all right. We ____140____ help each other.”
131.A.an B.a C.the D./
132.A.coming B.comes C.came D.come
133.A.in the front of B.behind C.next to D.in front of
134.A.to cry B.to crying C.cried D.cries
135.A.the more hurriedly B.most hurriedly C.hurriedly D.hurried
136.A.me B.myself C.mine D.my
137.A.saying B.says C.said D.say
138.A.walks B.walked C.walking D.walk
139.A.and B.so C.but D.or
140.A.have to B.could C.need to D.had to
Animals are our friends. We can find different ____141____ of animals in different places. It is Saturday today. Laura’s parents take her to the ____142____ near their home. Laura likes animals ____143____. The monkeys from Africa are very cute. They jump and walk ____144____ two legs. The pandas from China are very cute. ____145____ they are kind of shy, so please be quiet. The lions and tigers are scary. They are ____146____ too. They sleep 20 hours a day. When you’re ____147____ animals, please don’t give food to them. It’s one of the ____148____ rules in the zoo. Laura ____149____ some photos of the animals. The family has a good time there. Zoos are always good places for children to learn ____150____ animals.
141.A.kind B.animals C.some D.kinds
142.A.zoo B.park C.supermarket D.school
143.A.lots of B.a lot C.a lot of D.a lots of
144.A.in B.under C.on D.of
145.A.As B.Because C.So D.But
146.A.lazy B.friendly C.smart D.cute
147.A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watched
148.A.important B.more important C.importance D.most important
149.A.takes B.makes C.draws D.puts
150.A.of B.in C.about D.from
Hawaii is a magic name to travel lovers. People from all over the world hope ____151____ the beautiful islands in the middle of the sea. It’s one of their ____152____ to watch the sun ____153____ down. The sun looks like a ball of bright fire. It drops down ____154____ the sea quickly and you can even see it move.
About two ____155____ years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. When they ____156____ there, they found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving trees. It was not ____157____ for people to arrive in Hawaii at that time. There ____158____ no hotels before either. Now people can get to Hawaii by plane or ship. More and more people go to Hawaii, so there are more nice and big hotels now. ____159____ there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty. ____160____ beaches and trees are still there. In the morning, people ____161____ going for a walk along the sea. At night, they still get together to have parties and enjoy ____162____. They sing and dance ____163____. How wonderful it is!
So if you ____164____ about having a relaxing holiday at the moment, Hawaii is a great place for you. You ____165____ a good time there.
151.A.seeing B.to see C.see D.saw
152.A.dream B.a dream C.dreams D.the dream
153.A.go B.goes C.to go D.went
154.A.from B.for C.with D.into
155.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
156.A.get B.got C.will get D.were getting
157.A.easily B.easier C.easy D.more easily
158.A.are B.have C.was D.were
159.A.If B.Because C.So D.But
160.A.The B.An C.A D./
161.A.loved B.love C.are loving D.will love
162.A.them B.they C.themselves D.oneself
163.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily
164.A.think B.thinks C.are thinking D.thought
165.A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
Hello, my name is Jack. I am an American. I’m eleven years old and I study in a famous school in New York ____166____ some mountains. I have a big family. There ____167____ six members in my family. My grandparents are eighty years old. They are very healthy ____168____ they do exercise every day. My father is ____169____ excellent doctor. He is very busy every day. He ____170____ to Beijing next Monday. My mother is an art teacher in a school. She is good at ____171____. The students like her pictures very much. My brother is Tom. He is very tall and he likes sports. He often plays basketball with his classmates on weekends. Last week, I ____172____ him a new basketball as his birthday present. He was very ____173____. I like sports ____174____. When I am free, I always run in the park with my brother. It’s nice ____175____ all my family members. I love them very much.
166.A.be close to B.close to C.closing to D.closed to
167.A.is B.be C.am D.are
168.A.if B.because C.but D.when
169.A.an B.a C.the D./
170.A.go B.goes C.will go D.went
171.A.draw B.to draw C.drawing D.drew
172.A.gave B.give C.gives D.giving
173.A.happily B.happy C.happiness D.happier
174.A.either B.also C.too D.as well as
175.A.have B.to have C.has D.had
Hi! My name is Simon. I’m sixteen and I ___176___ from Ireland. I am Irish. My family isn’t very big. I have two brothers. I live with ___177___ and my parents. I don’t have a sister but I want ___178___ one.
I live ___179___ Dublin, the capital of Ireland. Dublin is ___180___ small city. I like it very much ___181___ there are many young people here. We can ___182___ many things here like going to the cinema, to the theatre or to the park. There are also good gyms(体育馆)for people to do sports. I think all the people in the city ___183___ very nice. But I ___184___ like the weather in Dublin. I don’t like the rain or the cloudy days. It is really very cold in winter.
Last Saturday, my family gave me a great birthday party ___185___ some of my fiends came. My best friend Mathew didn’t come because he went to Cork to see ___186___ grandmother. At the party, we sang songs happily and ate different kinds of food. I got ten presents(礼物)and one of them was ___187___ new bike. I love riding a bike.
176.A.comes B.came C.coming D.come
177.A.them B.they C.their D.him
178.A.has B.had C.to have D.having
179.A.in B.on C.at D.to
180.A.a B.an C.the D./
181.A.but B.because C.so D.if
182.A.do B.doing C.does D.to do
183.A.is B.am C.are D.play
184.A.don’t B.am not C.doesn’t D.is not
185.A.but B.and C.or D.when
186.A.his B.he C.him D.he’s
187.A./ B.an C.the D.a
Do you like penguins (企鹅) Penguins __188__ black and white birds. Most of __189__ live in the South Pole. Every day, they only __190__ snow around them. They spend most time living on the ice. Penguins can’t fly, but they are good at __191__. Sadly, penguins are __192__ danger. Now they have to face __193__ difficult problems. The earth is sick and it’s getting warmer and warmer and the sea is becoming warmer and warmer, __194__. Penguins __195__ find enough food. Some penguins even die __196__ they have no food to eat. Penguins have many enemies, such as wild dogs, sharks and sea lions. Some poison (有毒物) in the sea is also __197__ to them. It is time for us to help these lovely birds if we want to see them in the future.
188.A.be B.is C.are D.am
189.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
190.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.sees
191.A.swimming B.swims C.swim D.to swim
192.A.in B.at C.on D.under
193.A.a lot B.kind of C.lots of D.much
194.A. also B.too C.either D.as well
195.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.doesn’t D.aren’t
196.A.but B.so C.and D.because
197.A.danger B.dangerous C.more dangerous D.dangerously
Sam is a 10-year-old student. He can’t always have fun at school, ____198____ he doesn’t like his school. He does well in all his ____199____, but he doesn’t have friends. Sam is not happy about that. ____200____ a Saturday morning, Sam sees a big tree (树).
A small blackboard (黑板) is in ____201____ tree. It says, “I am a magic (有魔力的) tree. Say the right words (话) to me and then I can ____202____ you.”
Sam says many words but they are not useful. The tree ____203____ say a word. At last, he says, “Please, dear tree! Thank you!” The tree says, “Sam, say ___204___ more (更多) and then you can be happy.”
After that, Sam often says “Please” and “Thank you” at school. His teachers say he is a good student. And his classmates ____205____ he is nice. And they all want ____206____ his friends. Then Sam asks many of his classmates to come to his ____207____ birthday party.
198.A.or B.but C.so D.after
199.A.day B.days C.subject D.subjects
200.A.From B.At C.In D.On
201.A.the B.a C.an D./
202.A.helps B.help C.finds D.find
203.A.does B.doesn’t C.is D.isn’t
204.A.us B.our C.them D.their
205.A.think B.thinks C.thank D.thanks
206.A.be B.are C.being D.to be
207.A.ten B.tenth C.eight D.eighth
The giraffe has a very long neck and four long and thin legs. It is the tallest living animal on land. Its front legs are ____208____ than its back legs. An adult giraffe ____209____ be five meters tall. It can run very ____210____— about 30 miles an hour. It is brown ____211____ yellow.
Giraffes are from Africa. They can ____212____ up to 25 years in the wild. They do not like being alone and ____213____ live in groups of six or more. To find food, they travel over ____214____ large area and don’t have a fixed(固定的) home. They spend most of a day ____215____. The leaves, flowers and fruit at the top of trees ____216____ their main food, and they ____217____ eat grass and plants.
A mother giraffe is pregnant (怀孕的) for about 15 months and only has one baby. It ____218____ birth while standing up. ____219____ a baby giraffe’s first experience in the world is to fall several meters ____220____ the ground! Within one hour of being born, the baby giraffe is on its feet searching for milk from ____221____ mother. The baby giraffe can weigh 60 kilos at birth and it stops growing when it is 10 ____222____ old.
208.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longer
209.A.must B.should C.can D.has to
210.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
211.A.but B.until C.as D.and
212.A.lived B.are living C.live D.lives
213.A.them B.their C.theirs D.they
214.A.a B.an C.the D./
215.A.eating B.eaten C.to eat D.eat
216.A.is B.are C.was D.were
217.A.either B.as well C.also D.too
218.A.give B.gives C.gave D.is giving
219.A.Because B.When C.Or D.So
220.A.from B.over C.down D.at
221.A.its B.it C.it’s D.itself
222.A.year B.years C.year’s D.years’
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画片《哪吒》。
1.句意:2019年,中国动画片《哪吒》再次登上大银幕。comes动词三单形式;came动词过去式;is coming现在进行时;will come一般将来时。根据“ in 2019.”可知句子是一般过去时,故选B。
2.句意:哪吒的故事是众所周知的。is是,be动词单数;was是,am/is过去式;are是,be动词复数;were是,are的过去式。句子是描述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is,故选A。
3.句意:中国孩子知道哪吒是因为他们看过电影《大圣归来》。which哪一个;why为什么;because因为;how如何。前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
4.句意:但他的父母爱他,相信他。But但是;And和;So所以;Or或者。根据“ Everyone wanted him to die...his parents loved and believed him.”可知两句话是转折关系,应用but连接,故选A。
5.句意:他花了三年时间制作这部卡通电影。make制作;to make动词不定式;made动词过去式;making动名词。固定句型:sb spend some time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”,故选D。
6.句意:当他的家人对他好时,他会感到幸福。feel感觉,动词原形;felt动词过去式;feels动词三单形式;will feel一般将来时。此句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,故选D。
7.句意:他喜欢交朋友。friends朋友,复数;friend单数形式;a friend一个朋友;friend’s名词所有格。固定短语make friends“交朋友”,故选A。
8.句意:这是一部在中国非常成功的动画片。the表示特指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;/不填。空处是表示泛指,且very是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选B。
9.句意:你可以通过观看它来享受美。to到;in在里面;at在;by通过。根据“You can enjoy the beauty...watching it.”可知此处是表示一种方式,通过观看卡通电影,故选D。
10.句意:我的生命取决于我自己,而不是命运。me我,宾格;I我,主格;myself我自己;mine我的。根据“My life depend on...not the fate”可知自己的命运要掌握在自己的手中,应用反身代词,故选C。
11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了发生电气火灾时应注意的事项。
11.句意:但当它们发生时,你应该知道该怎么做。
that引导从句,无实际意义;how怎样;when何时;what什么。此空作do的宾语,所以应填what,故选D。
12.句意:即使你当时无法控制自己,你也可以告诉大人和周围的人如何拯救你。
you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。当宾语与主语为同一人称时,宾语用反身代词,故选D。
13.句意:即使你当时无法控制自己,你也可以告诉大人和周围的人如何拯救你。
save动词原形;to save动词不定式;saving动名词;to saving介词to+动名词。疑问词how+动词不定式作动词tell的宾语,故选B。
14.句意:所以,对每个人来说,了解它们是非常重要的。
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据“learn…about them”可知,了解关于它们的一些事情,肯定句应填something,故选A。
15.句意:电气火灾不同于其他火灾。
to到;of……的;from从;with带有。be different from“不同于”,形容词短语,故选C。
16.句意:因此,向电气火灾泼水只会使火势更大。
throw动词原形;throwing动名词;threw动词过去式;to throwing介词to+动名词。此空在句中作主语,应用动名词,故选B。
17.句意:以下是你应该记住的。
what什么;how怎样;which哪一个;that引导从句,无实际意义。此空作动词remember的宾语,应填what,故选A。
18.句意:把家里的电源关掉。
on在上面;out出去;off离开;down向下。根据常识可知,如果着火了需要关闭家里的电源,turn off“关闭”,故选C。
19.句意:如果火不是很大,告诉一个成年人用安全的方法扑灭它。
put动词原形;to put动词不定式;putting动名词;puts动词三单。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选B。
20.句意:打119,告诉警察电气火灾的事。
a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/那个;/不填。此处表示特指,应填the,故选C。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者上周和爷爷去桂林旅行,在路上见到了很多美景,这是一次难忘的旅行。
21.句意:这是一次美妙的旅行。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此处是泛指一次旅行,且wonderful以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故选A。
22.句意:天气很好,天空看起来很蓝。
look看起来,动词原形;looks动词三单;looked动词过去式;looking动名词。根据“The weather was fine”可知句子是一般过去时,故选C。
23.句意:我们花了一个小时乘公共汽车去桂林。
take乘坐,动词原形;taking动名词;took过去式;to take动词不定式。固定短语spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,故选B。
24.句意:当我们到达那里时,我们先去了七星公园。
first第一;the first第一;one一个;the one一个。根据“When we got there, we went to the Seven Star Park”可知是指首先去了七星公园,用first表示“首先”,此处不需要加定冠词the,故选A。
25.句意:有许多种五颜六色的花。
is是,be动词第三人称单数;be是,be动词原形;was是,am/is的过去式;were是,are的过去式。句子是一般过去时,主语是flowers,be动词用were,故选D。
26.句意:它们都很可爱,很漂亮。
more beautiful更美丽;the most beautiful最美丽的;most beautiful最美丽的;beautiful美丽的。根据“lovely and”可知此空是和形容词lovely并列,应用beautiful,故选D。
27.句意:我们在那里拍了很多照片。
photos照片,复数;photo照片,单数;photos’错误表达;photo’s错误表达。根据“We took many...there.”可知是指拍照,take photos“拍照”,故选A。
28.句意:我喜欢这些鸟,因为它们有美丽的羽毛,还能唱动听的歌。
if如果;because因为;or或者;so所以。分析语境可知前后是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
29.句意:我喜欢这些鸟,因为它们有美丽的羽毛,还能唱动听的歌。
sang唱歌,过去式;sing动词原形;singing动名词;to sing动词不定式。空前有情态动词could,动词用原形。故选B。
30.句意:我们高兴地看着它们,喂它们。
happy开心的;happier更开心的;happily开心地;happiest最开心。此空无比较对象,不用比较级或最高级,空处是修饰动词,应用副词,故选C。
31.句意:我们在那里遇到了许多外国人。
meet遇见,动词原形;meets动词三单;meeting动名词;met动词过去式。本文是以一般过去时行文的,动词应用过去式,故选D。
32.句意:河水很干净,山很绿。
and和;or或者;but但是;for为了。根据“The river water was very clean...the hills were green”可知,前后是并列关系,应用and连接,故选A。
33.句意:我们在漓江边待了很长时间。
Our我们的;Ours我们的;We我们;Us我们,宾格。此空是作主语,应用主格代词we,表示“我们在漓江边待了很长时间”。故选C。
34.句意:晚上,我们乘公共汽车回家。
in在……里面;by乘;with和;on在……上。by+交通工具,故选B。
35.句意:我不会忘记这次旅行的。
I我,主格;Me我,宾格;My我的;Myself我自己。此空是作主语,应用主格代词,故选A。
36.A 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者和父母去上海旅行的经历。
36.句意:从我在四会的家开车到上海花了我们两个多小时。
drive动词原形;drove动词过去式;to drive动词不定式;driving动名词/动词现在分词。根据“It took us more than two hours to...to Shanghai from my home in Sihui.”可知,此处是“It took sb+时间+to do sth”句型,故选A。
37.句意:我们住在八楼的一家大旅馆里。
eight八,基数词;the eight表述错误;eighth第八,序数词;the eighth定冠词the+序数词。根据语意可知是住在第八层楼,用序数词,前面需要加定冠词the。故选D。
38.句意:这是上海一条非常繁忙的街道。
busy形容词原级;busiest形容词最高级;the busiest定冠词the+形容词最高级;busier形容词比较级。“very”修饰形容词原级,故选A。
39.句意:当我们到达那里时,已经有很多人了。
was一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数;were一般过去时,主语是第二人称或复数;are一般现在时,主语是第二人称或复数;had有,一般过去时。此处是“there be”句型,主语“lots of people”是复数,时态是一般过去时,故选B。
40.句意:我们从一家商店走到另一家商店。
the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;other其他的;others其他人/物。此处在句中作宾语,用others表示“其他店”,故选B。
41.句意:当我们到达的时候,我们看到很多人在那个时候花钱玩游戏。
play动词原形;to play动词不定式;playing动名词/动词现在分词;played动词过去式。此处是“spend+钱+doing sth”结构,故选C。
42.句意:我也玩了各种各样的游戏,很开心。
happy形容词原级;happier形容词比较级;happily副词原级;happiest形容词最高级。此处在句中修饰动词“played”,用副词形式,故选C。
43.句意:在其余的日子里,我去了一些其他有趣的地方,如东方明珠电视塔,黄浦江。
that is即,就是说;such like像这类的;that as那作为;such as例如。根据“I went to some other interesting places, ...the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River.”可知,此处在举例,such as“例如”符合语境,故选D。
44.句意:晚上我没有忘记做家庭作业。
forgot动词过去式;forgotten动词过去分词;forgetting动名词/动词现在分词;forget动词原形。助动词“didn’t”后用动词原形,故选D。
45.句意:如果下次有假期,我们还会去那里旅游。
If如果;Although虽然;Until直到;After在……之后。“we have a holiday next time”是“we will travel there again”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了这样一个故事:国王看到工人边工作边开心地唱歌,感到不解,他的顾问让一个士兵把99块金币放在那个工人门口,工人发现只有99块金币后更加努力地工作,因为他想要得到更多。
46.句意:那个工人在工作的时候正开心地唱着歌。
happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词;happiness幸福,名词;happier更开心的,形容词比较级。sing是动词,因此此处应用副词来修饰。故选B。
47.句意:国王不能理解,把这事告诉了他的最厉害的顾问团里的其中一个人。
understood理解,过去式;understands理解,动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;understanding理解,现在分词;understand理解,动词原形。情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形。故选D。
48.句意:国王不能理解,把这事告诉了他的最厉害的顾问团里的其中一个人。
the best最好的;better更好的;best最好的;well好地。advisors是复数名词,其前应用形容词修饰。结合语境,此处应是指最厉害的顾问团里的其中一个人,因此此处应用形容词的最高级,因其前有人称代词his修饰,因此其前不用定冠词。故选C。
49.句意:那个顾问让一个士兵把99个金币放在那个工人的门口。
put放,动词原形;puts放,动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;to put放,动词不定式;putting放,现在分词。ask sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”,因此此处应填动词不定式。故选C。
50.句意:当那个工人看到那些金币,他大声地叫嚷着,数着硬币。
When当……时候;If如果;Though虽然;Because因为。根据“the worker saw the coins”可知此处表示“当那个工人看到那些硬币的时候”,因此应用when来引导时间状语从句。故选A。
51.句意:自从那时起,他停止唱歌,工作得比之前还更努力,为了获得那第100个金币。
sang唱歌,过去式;sing唱歌,动词原形;to sing唱歌,动词不定式;singing唱歌,现在分词。根据下文“worked … than before to get the 100th gold coin”可知他工作得认真,说明此处指他停止唱歌,认真工作了。stop singing表示“停止唱歌”。故选D。
52.句意:自从那时起,他停止唱歌,工作得比之前还更努力,为了获得那第100个金币。
hard努力地,副词原级;harder更努力,副词的比较级;hardest最努力,副词的最高级;hardly几乎不。空格后的“than”说明句子应用比较级。work harder表示“更加努力工作”。故选B。
53.句意:国王感到非常惊讶。
surprised感到惊讶的,修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,修饰物;surprise惊讶,名词或动词;surprises使惊讶,动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时。was后接形容词作表语,句子主语是The King,因此此处应是说明国王的感受。故选A。
54.句意:这个俱乐部的人们拥有足够的东西来感到开心,但他们仍然想要更多。
but但是;and并且;so因此;or或者。根据空格前的“People in this club have enough to be happy”和空格后的“they still want more”可知人们原本已拥有的足够多,但是仍然想要更多,两句存在转折关系。故选A。
55.句意:他们总是不断地寻找另一个,并告诉他们自己:“让我得到最后一个,然后我会终生幸福的。”
they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据下文“‘Let me get one last thing and then I will be happy for life’.””可知这话是他们对自己说的,因此应填入反身代词。故选C。
56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.D 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的双十一购物计划。
56.句意:人们总是在网上买很多东西,因为它们在那天很便宜。
buys动词三单;buy动词原形;are buying现在进行时;is buying现在进行时。根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,主语people是复数形式,动词用原形,故选B。
57.句意:我还想给我的家人和朋友买些东西。
anything某样东西;nothing没什么东西;everything一切;something某样东西。根据“I also want to buy…for my family and friends.”可知,想给家人和朋友买点东西,肯定句应填something,故选D。
58.句意:我还要打算买什么其他的?
else其他的;other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他的人或物;another另一个。else通常与疑问词搭配,所以此空应填else,故选A。
59.句意:下周五是他的生日。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,物主代词;he’s他是。此空修饰名词birthday,应填形容词性物主代词,故选C。
60.句意:她喜欢玩玩偶。
playing动名词或现在分词;play动词原形;plays动词三单;played动词过去式。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选A。
61.句意:我最好的朋友陈杰经常帮助我学习。
to到;for为了;with具有;on在上面。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配,故选C。
62.句意:他喜欢打篮球,所以我可以给他买一个篮球。
but但是;so因此;or或者;because因为。根据“He likes playing basketball, … I can buy a basketball for him.”可知,前后句是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故选B。
63.句意:我想买一个相机。
/不填;the这个/那个;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指,camera是以辅音音素开头的,故选D。
64.句意:你双十一的购物计划是什么?
How怎么样;What什么;When何时;Why为什么。根据“is your shopping plan for November 11th”可知,询问购物计划是什么,故选B。
65.句意:我认为有许多东西要买。
is going to have打算有;is going to be打算成为;are going to be打算成为;are going to have打算有。there be句型不能与have一起搭配,排除A和D选项。根据things可知,be动词用are,故选C。
66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.D 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.D
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了三位好朋友的个人信息,她们的家庭信息等内容。
66.句意:她们的名字叫Anna,Alice和Sally。
They他们(主格);Their他们的;Them他们(宾格);Themselves他们自己。此空修饰名词names,要填形容词性物主代词their,故选B。
67.句意:她是一名第一中学的学生。
be是(动词原形);is是(主语是第三人称单数);am是(主语是第一人称单数);are是(主语是复数或第二人称)。she是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,故选B。
68.句意:但他们没有教她的班级。
teaching现在分词;taught过去式;teach动词原形;teaches第三人称单数形式。助动词don’t后接动词原形,故选C。
69.句意:Alice Jones在莱克中学学习。
will study一般将来时;study动词原形;studies第三人称单数形式;studied过去式。全文为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
70.句意:Alice和Jenny喜欢什么颜色?
Where在哪里;When什么时候;Who谁;What什么。what colour“什么颜色”,固定搭配,故选D。
71.句意:Sally Brown的父母现在在中国的一家医院工作。
with带有;to到;on在……上;in在……里面。根据“work … a hospital”可知,此处指在医院里工作,故选D。
72.句意:所以Sally现在和她的叔叔和婶婶一起住。
live生活(动词原形);living生活(现在分词);discuss讨论(动词原形);discussing讨论(现在分词)。根据“with her uncle and aunt now”可知,此处指与叔叔和婶婶一起居住,is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故选B。
73.句意:他们的房间虽小但很漂亮。
and和;so因此;but但是;or或者。small与nice是转折关系,故选C。
74.句意:她非常喜欢画狗。
to draw画(动词不定式);draw画(动词原形);to see看见(动词不定式);see看见(动词原形)。love to do sth“喜欢做某事”,排除B和D选项。根据“Sally is good at drawing”可知,喜欢画狗,故选A。
75.句意:你可以看到一只黑狗和一只白狗在里面。
mustn’t禁止;must必须;can’t不可能;can能够。根据“Can you see the picture on the desk”可知,能看到画里面有一只黑狗和一只白狗,故选D。
76.B 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.D 81.C 82.A 83.D 84.A 85.B
【导语】本文是Tina写给Mike的一封信,介绍了自己的学校旅行。
76.句意:我和同学们度过了愉快的学校旅行。
/不填,零冠词;a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。此处泛指快乐的学校旅行,且“happy”是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
77.句意:天气温暖而晴朗。
is是,主语是单数;was是,is和am的过去式;are是,主语是you或者复数;were是,are的过去式。根据“We went to Luofu Mountain.”可知,此处是一般过去时,主语“The weather”是不可数名词,be动词用was。故选B。
78.句意:我们所有人都很兴奋和高兴。
excite使激动;excitedly兴奋地;excited兴奋的;exciting令人兴奋的。主语“All of us were”是人,需用excited,与“happy”保持一致。故选C。
79.句意:我们乘公共汽车去了那里。
in在……里面;on在……上面;by借助;at在。固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故选C。
80.句意:我们花了大约一个小时才到那里。
One一个;This这个;That那个;It它。固定短语it takes/took sb. time to do“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故选D。
81.句意:九点左右,我们开始爬山了。
start开始,动词原形;starts开始,动词三单;started开始,过去式;are starting正在开始,现在进行时。本文主体时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选C。
82.句意:山太高了,上到山顶我们都累了。
high高的;higher更高的;highest最高的;highly赞赏地。so adj. that...“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
83.句意:然后我们感觉到树上有什么东西在动。
nothing没有事;everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事。根据“A squirrel(松鼠) was in the tree.”可知,此处是指看到东西在动。故选D。
84.句意:当我们抬头看那棵树时,我们得到了一个惊喜。
When什么时候;Why为什么;Where在哪里;How如何。根据“we looked up at the tree”可知,此处是指当我们抬头看树的时候,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
85.句意:他不怕看到我们。
see看见 ,动词原形;to see看见,动词不定式;seeing看见,动名词/现在分词;saw看见,过去式。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。故选B。
86.B 87.D 88.C 89.C 90.A 91.B 92.D 93.B 94.C 95.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally非常喜欢熊猫, 周日下午她和父母一起去动物园看熊猫。
86.句意:她是一个八岁的女孩。
a一个;an一个;the特指;/零冠词。根据“8-year-old girl”可知这里是泛指女孩,因为8的英语是eight,为元音音素发音开头,所以应用an。故选B。
87.句意:她认为它们是人类的好朋友。
friend朋友;friendly友好的;a friend一位朋友;friends朋友。根据“She thinks they are people’s…”可知她认为动物是人类的好朋友,此处应用复数friends。故选D。
88.句意:她每个月都去动物园看它们。
it它,人称代词主格;its它的,物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格;they他们,人称代词主格。根据前文“pandas are her favorite”,可知此处是指代前面的“pandas”,放在动词“see”后面应用they的宾格them“它们”。故选C。
89.句意:一个星期天下午,Sally和她的父母乘公共汽车去动物园。
in在……里面;on在……上面;by乘;under在……下面。根据空后的“bus”可知这里是指乘坐公交车,用by+交通工具。故选C。
90.句意:当他们到达那里时,她迅速跑向熊猫的家。
get到达;gets到达,第三人称单数;are getting正在得到;getting得到,现在分词。根据“she runs to the pandas’ house quickly”她飞快地跑到熊猫的屋子,所以此处应用一般现在时,所以应用get。故选A。
91.句意:它们的名字叫团团和圆圆。
name名字;names名字,复数形式;name’s所有格;names’无此用法。“Tuantuan and Yuanyuan”是团团和圆圆,此处应指的是它们的名字their name。故选B。
92.句意:但是当Sally来到熊猫家时,她发现有很多人在房子前面说话。
a lot许多,副词;any任何,用于疑问句和否定句;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词。根据“ it’s a little noisy”可知这里有许多人,people是可数名词,所以此空应填many。故选D。
93.句意:团团和圆圆在房子里。
is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于第二人称、第三人称复数;was是,is或am的过去式;were是,are的过去式。主语“Tuantuan and Yuanyuan”是复数,所以应用are或were,且通读全文可知时态为一般现在时,所以此空应填are。故选B。
94.句意:他们正在玩球。
for给;from从;with和;about关于。根据“They playing…ball.”可知他们正在玩球,play with“玩”。故选C。
95.句意:他是谁?
Who谁;What什么;How怎么样;Where在哪里。根据后文“He’s Xixi. He comes from another zoo”可知他是西西,此处应是在问他是谁,故用Who。故选A。
96.C 97.C 98.A 99.B 100.C 101.A 102.C 103.C 104.A 105.D
【导语】本文介绍酷儿服装店的促销活动以及史密斯太太的购物情况。
96.句意:酷儿服装店的所有东西都在打折。
be是动词原形;are主语是复数;is主语是第三人称单数;/不填。本句主语是“Everything”,be动词用is。故选C。
97.句意:他们所有的衣服都卖得很便宜。
in在里面;to到;at在;on在上面。at very good price“以非常优惠的价格”,固定短语。故选C。
98.句意:商店里有很多人。
many许多;a lots表述错误;a lots of表述错误;lot of表述错误。此处在句中修饰可数名词复数people,用many。故选A。
99.句意:她想给她儿子买些衣服。
buy动词原形;to buy动词不定式;buys动词三单;buying动名词/现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选B。
100.句意:她的儿子在一所新学校上学,他需要一些上学的东西。
she她;they他们;he他;it它。此处指“Her son”,用he代替。故选C。
101.句意:它看起来很漂亮,而且只要15美元。
looks看起来,动词三单;looks like看起来像,动词原形;look看起来,动词原形;look like看起来像,动词原形。根据“It...very nice”可知,它看起来很漂亮,主语是It,动词用三单。故选A。
102.句意:蓝色是她儿子最喜欢的颜色。
The blue特指蓝色的……;A blue泛指一个蓝色的……;Blue蓝色;Blues布鲁斯。此处介绍喜欢的颜色,不用加冠词。故选C。
103.句意:史密斯太太认为他一定喜欢它。
can可以;can’t不可以;must一定;mustn’t禁止。根据“Mrs. Smith thinks he...like it.”可知,此处表示非常肯定的推测。故选C。
104.句意:然后史密斯太太找到一双运动鞋。
a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;/不填。“pair”是可数名词单数,且首字母发辅音音素,a pair of“一双”符合语境。故选A。
105.句意:袜子很便宜,但她儿子不需要。
and和;so因此;because因为;but但是。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
106.A 107.A 108.D 109.B 110.C 111.C 112.C 113.D 114.A 115.C 116.A 117.C 118.D 119.D 120.C
【导语】本文介绍了去泰国旅游的最好时间和地点及人们在泰国旅游时可以做的事。
106.句意:它是一个可以度假的好地方。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。holiday是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词a修饰,take a holiday“度假”,故选A。
107.句意:参观河上的水上市场是很有趣的。
to visit参观,是动词不定式;visit参观,是动词原形;visits参观,是第三人称单数形式;visiting参观,是动名词或现在分词。It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正主语,故选A。
108.句意:在那个市场上,人们从船上买很多新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
a lot很多,是代词;a lot of=lots of很多的,是形容词短语。修饰名词fresh fruit and vegetables,用形容词,故选D。
109.句意:在曼谷还有很多美妙的地方,例如一些美丽的金色寺庙。
is是,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;are是,是复数形式;was是,是一般过去时的第三人称单数形式;were是,是一般过去时的复数形式。there be句型谓语采用就近原则,离谓语最近的主语many wonderful places是复数形式,因此谓语用复数形式,根据“sell”可知,此处用一般现在时,故选B。
110.句意:如果你沿着大街散步,你很容易看见一些僧侣。
see看见,是动词原形;sees看见,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;will see看见,是一般将来时;saw看见,是一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选C。
111.句意:什么时候是游览泰国的最好时间?
What什么;Where哪里;When何时;How如何。根据“the best time to visit Thailand”可知,此处询问时间,故选C。
112.句意:它是在四月,因为泼水节在就在一年的这个时候。
on在……上面;in在……里;at在;by通过。at this time表示“在这个时候”,故选C。
113.句意:他们认为用水冲走坏东西会带来好运。
to use使用,是动词不定式;use使用,是动词原形;using使用,是动名词或现在分词。by doing sth“通过做某事”,故选D。
114.句意:人们经常在家制作灯。
make制作,是动词原形;makes制作,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;made制作,是过去式或过去分词;are making制作,是现在进行时。根据“usually”可知,此处用一般过去时,主语people是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选A。
115.句意:晚上,他们小心翼翼地把它们放进河里,看着它们扬帆而去。
care照料,是名词;careful认真的,是形容词;carefully认真地,是副词;more careful更认真的,是形容词。修饰动宾短语put them,用副词,故选C。
116.句意:这是多么漂亮啊!
感叹句的结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+a+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形容词beautiful,用how,故选A。
117.句意:对于到泰国的一些游客,海滩是他们最喜欢的地方。
they他们,是主格形式;them他们,是宾格形式;their他们的,是形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的(东西),是名词性物主代词。修饰名词favorite places,用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
118.句意:在夏天,天气很热,所以你经常能看见人们在海滩上玩得高兴或在海里游泳。
and而且;but但是;or或者;so所以。结合句意,前一句表示天气很热,后一句表示你能看见人们在海滩上玩得高兴或在海里游泳,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词so,故选D。
119.句意:你可以在任何餐馆享受泰国食物。
eat吃,是动词原形;eats吃,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;to eat吃,是动词不定式;eating吃,是动名词或现在分词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选D。
120.句意:我认为泰国是世界上最令人惊讶的地方之一。
the most amazing place最令人惊讶的地方;most amazing places最令人惊讶的地方;the most amazing places最令人惊讶的地方;most amazing place最令人惊讶的地方。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……的……之一”,故选C。
121.C 122.A 123.C 124.B 125.D 126.A 127.C 128.C 129.D 130.B
【导语】本文主要是畅想了未来的生活。
121.句意:在未来,我们的生活将与现在的生活大不相同。
with有;in在……里;from从;as作为。be different from“与……不同”,故选C。
122.句意:我们可以用新的方式做很多事情。
in以……方式;for为了;with带有;by通过。根据“new ways”可知,此处指以新的方式,故选A。
123.句意:在机器人的帮助下,我们将生活得更快乐。
happy开心的,形容词原级;happier更开心的,形容词比较级;happily开心地,副词原级;happilier错误结构。此空修饰动词live,要用副词,且more与副词原级构成比较级结构,故选C。
124.句意:机器人将看起来像人类,并帮助我们很多。
at在;like像;up向上;on在……上。look like“看起来像”,故选B。
125.句意:当我们在家的时候,机器人可以为我们做美味的食物。
were一般过去时,主语是复数形式或第二人称;was一般过去时,主语是单数形式;is一般现在时,主语是单数形式;are一般现在时,主语是复数形式或第二人称。we是复数形式,be动词用复数形式,根据“can”可知,此句用一般现在时,故选D。
126.句意:如果我们喜欢,他们可以为我们烹饪世界上任何一种食物。
If如果;Because因为;But但是;Only只有。根据“we like, they can cook any kind of food in the world for us”可知,前后句是条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
127.句意:只要按一下按钮,您的饭就好了。
ready准备的;got ready准备好的;be ready准备好的;readying准备,动名词。will后接动词原形,故选C。
128.句意:他们也可以和我们下棋或游戏。
a chess冠词a+单数名词;chesses复数名词;chess单数名词;the chess冠词the+单数名词。play chess“下棋”,故选C。
129.句意:有了机器人,我们的家庭生活将更加有趣和丰富多彩。
most最多的;many许多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多的。根据“With robots, our home life will be … interesting and colourful.”可知,与现在相比,未来的生活将更加有趣和丰富多彩,有比较之意,more与interesting构成比较级结构,故选D。
130.句意:所以,我们将有更多的自由时间享受自己。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此空应填反身代词,故选B。
131.B 132.A 133.D 134.A 135.C 136.D 137.A 138.B 139.D 140.C
【导语】本文主要讲兔子遇到危险的时候大象帮助他的事情。
131.句意:一天,一只兔子去森林里找食物。
an不定冠词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词钱;the定冠词the;/零冠词。此处泛指“一只兔子”,rabbit以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选B。
132.句意:正当他要回家的时候,他听到一个声音从草丛中传来。
coming动名词或现在分词;comes动词第三人称单数形式;came动词过去式;come动词原形。根据“he heard a voice ... from the grass”可知此处表示来自草丛的声音,用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。
133.句意:兔子转身就跑,但前面有一条河。
in the front of在物体内部的前面;behind在……后面;next to紧挨着;in front of在物体外部的前面。根据“The rabbit turned around and ran”可推出是要逃跑的时候发现前面有条河,用in front of。故选D。
134.句意:他吓得眼睛都红了,哭了起来。
to cry动词不定式;to crying介词+动名词;cried过去式或过去分词;cries动词第三人称单数形式。begin to do sth./begin doing sth.“开始做某事”。故选A。
135.句意:正在河边散步的大象听到了叫声,急忙跑了过来。
the more hurriedly错误搭配;most hurriedly最匆忙地;hurriedly急忙地;hurried急忙的。根据“ran over”可知用副词修饰动词,此处不做对比,用原形。故选C。
136.句意:大象说:“到我背上来。”
me我,人称代词宾格;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。故选D。
137.句意:说完这些话,大象托着兔子,迅速走到河的另一边。
saying动名词或现在分词;says动词第三人称单数形式;said过去式或过去分词;say动词原形。介词With后接动名词。故选A。
138.句意:说完这些话,大象托着兔子,迅速走到河的另一边。
walks动词第三人称单数形式;walked过去式或过去分词;walking动名词或现在分词;walk动词原形。and连接并列谓语,根据“carried”可知用一般过去时。故选B。
139.句意:幸运的是,我有你,否则我会被老虎吃掉。
and和;so因此;but但是;or否则。“I have you”是“我会被老虎吃掉”的否定条件,用or连接并列句。故选D。
140.句意:我们需要帮助彼此。
have to不得不,动词原形;could能够;need to需要;had to不得不,过去式。根据上文大象帮助兔子的事情,可推出是需要彼此帮助。故选C。
141.D 142.A 143.B 144.C 145.D 146.A 147.B 148.D 149.A 150.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了劳拉在周六去动物园看动物。
141.句意:我们可以在不同的地方发现不同种类的动物。
kind种类;animals动物;some一些;kinds种类。different kinds of“各种各样”,故选D。
142.句意:劳拉的父母带她去了他们家附近的动物园
zoo动物园;park公园;supermarket超市;school学校。根据“Laura likes animals”可知,父母带她去了动物园,故选A。
143.句意:劳拉很喜欢动物。
lots of 许多;a lot很多,副词;a lot of 许多;a lots of错误格式。根据“likes animals”可知,副词修饰动词,故选B。
144.句意:它们用两条腿跳跃和行走。
in在……里;under在……下;on在……上;of……的。根据“two legs”可知,依靠腿行走,故选C。
145.句意:但是他们有点害羞,所以请保持安静。
As随着;Because因为;So所以;But但是。根据“The pandas from China are very cute.”可知,与上文是转折关系,故选D。
146.句意:他们也很懒。
lazy懒惰的;friendly友好的;smart聪明的;cute可爱的。根据“They sleep 20 hours a day.”可知,他们很懒惰,故选A。
147.句意:当你观察动物时,请不要给它们食物。
to watch动词不定式;watching动名词;watches动词三单;watched动词过去式。根据“you’re”可知,需要现在分词构成现在进行时,故选B。
148.句意:这是动物园里最重要的规则之一。
important重要的;more important更重要;importance重要性;most important最重要的。one of the+ 最高级,故选D。
149.句意:劳拉拍了一些动物的照片。
takes携带;makes制作;draws画;puts放。take photos“拍照”,故选A。
150.句意:动物园总是孩子们了解动物的好地方。
of……的;in在……里;about关于;from来自。learn about“了解” ,故选C。
151.B 152.C 153.A 154.D 155.A 156.B 157.C 158.D 159.D 160.A 161.B 162.C 163.C 164.C 165.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了夏威夷的自然风景,吸引了世界各地的游客,以及对比了它的过去与现在,最后介绍了夏威夷是一个旅游的好地方。
151.句意:来自世界各地的人都希望去参观这个漂亮的海中岛屿。
seeing看(现在分词);to see去看(动词不定式);see看(动词原形);saw看(过去式)。根据句中的“hope”可知,hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
152.句意:看太阳落下是他们的梦想之一。
dream梦想(单数);a dream一个梦想(泛指);dreams梦想(复数);the dream梦想(特指)。根据句中的“ one of their”可知,此处用名词dream的复数形式,表示“他们的梦想之一”。故选C。
153.句意:看太阳落下是他们的梦想之一。
go去(动词原形);goes去(第三人称单数形式);to go去(动词不定式);went去(过去式)。根据句中的“watch”可知,watch sb./sth. do sth.意为“看见某人或某物做某事”,动词用原形,强调看到了全过程。故选A。
154.句意:它很快地落到海里,并且你甚至可以看到它在移动。
from来自;for对于;with和……一起;into到……里面。根据句中的“sea”和语境可知,此处是描述太阳降落到海平面以下的景象。故选D。
155.句意:大约2000年前,第一批人乘坐一艘非常小的船来到夏威夷。
thousand千;thousands千(复数);thousands of成千上万;thousand of错误表达。根据句中的“two”可知,表示“两千”的英文表达为two thousand,thousand不能用复数形式。故选A。
156.句意:当他们到达那里时,他们发现了美丽的白色沙滩和摇曳的树木。
get到达(动词原形);got到达(过去式);will get将会到达(一般将来时);were getting正在到达(过去进行时)。根据上文中的时间“two thousand years ago”可知,此处在讲述大约2000年前的事,所以动词get用过去式。故选B。
157.句意:在那个时候,人们到达夏威夷并不容易。
easily容易地(副词);easier更容易(比较级);easy容易的(形容词);more easily更容易地(比较级)。根据句中的“It was”和句子结构可知,此处考查固定表达It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”,be动词后用形容词,且此处没有比较,不需用比较级。故选C。
158.句意:以前也没有旅馆。
are复数形式(一般现在时);have有(原形);was单数形式(过去式);were复数形式(过去式)。根据句中的“There”可知,此处是There be句型,意为“有……”,再根据“no hotels before”可知,be动词用复数形式,时态为一般过去时。故选D。
159.句意:但是夏威夷的自然美景并没有改变。
If如果;Because因为;So所以;But但是。根据“there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty”可知,相比过去夏威夷现在有很多宾馆了,但它的美景相比过去没有变化,此处表示转折。故选D。
160.句意:海滩和树木依然在那里。
The定冠词,表特指;An不定冠词,表泛指;A不定冠词,表泛指;/零冠词。根据“are still there”可知,此处的“海滩和树木”是特指上文已提到的海滩和树木。故选A。
161.句意:早上人们喜欢去海边散步。
loved喜欢(过去式);love喜欢(原形);are loving正喜欢(现在进行时);will love将会喜欢(一般将来时)。根据上文和语境可知,此处也是描述夏威夷的人们现在经常会做的事情,所以时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,动词love用原形。故选B。
162.句意:晚上他们仍然聚在一起开派对,玩得很开心。
them他们(宾格);they他们(主格);themselves他们自己(反身代词);oneself某人自己(反身代词)。根据句中的“enjoy”可知,此处表达“玩得开心”,可用enjoy oneself,再根据主语是they,所以反身代词为themselves。故选C。
163.句意:他们开心地唱歌跳舞。
happy开心的(形容词);happier更开心(比较级);happily开心地(副词);more happily更开心地(比较级)。根据句中的“sing and dance”可知,修饰动词用副词,并且此处无比较,不用比较级。故选C。
164.句意:所以,如果你此刻正在考虑度过一个轻松的假期,夏威夷是你的理想之地。
think考虑(动词原形);thinks考虑(第三人称单数形式);are thinking正在考虑(现在进行时);thought考虑(过去式)。根据句中的“at the moment”可知,从句时态为现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing。故选C。
165.句意:你将会在那里玩得很开心。
had度过(过去式);have度过(动词原形);are having正度过(现在进行时);will have将会度过(一般将来时)。根据语境可知,如果你去夏威夷,将会在那里玩得开心,此处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选D。
166.B 167.D 168.B 169.A 170.C 171.C 172.A 173.B 174.C 175.B
【导语】本文介绍了Jack一家的情况以及家人的职业以及运动爱好情况。
166.句意:我今年十一岁,在纽约一所靠近山区的名校学习。
be close to接近于,动词短语;close to接近,介词短语;closing to接近,动名词短语;closed to接近,动词短语。分析句子可知,此处用介词短语作定语,故选B。
167.句意:我家有六口人。
is是,be动词单数形式;be是,动词原形;am是,主语是I;are是,be动词复数形式。根据“six members”可知,句子主语是复数名词,动词用are,故选D。
168.句意:他们非常健康,因为他们每天都锻炼。
if如果;because因为;but但是;when当……时。空格前后是因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
169.句意:我父亲是一位优秀的医生。
an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。空处修饰其后的名词,应用不定冠词,excellent是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选A。
170.句意:他下周一将去北京。
go去,动词原形;goes去,动词三单;will go去,一般将来时结构;went去,动词过去式。根据“next Monday.”可知,句子应用一般将来时,故选C。
171.句意:她擅长画画。
draw画画,动词原形;to draw画画,动词不定式;drawing画画,动词现在分词或动名词;drew画画,动词过去式。at是介词,后接doing形式,故选C。
172.句意:上周,我送给他一个新篮球作为生日礼物。
gave给,动词过去式;give给,动词原形;gives给,动词三单;giving给,动词现在分词或动名词。根据“Last week”可知,此处用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
173.句意:他非常高兴。
happily开心地,副词;happy开心的,形容词;happiness开心,名词;happier更开心的,形容词比较级。句子缺少表语,应用形容词作表语,故选B。
174.句意:我也喜欢运动。
either也,用于否定句或疑问句;also也,用于肯定句句中;too也,用于肯定句句末;as well as和,并列连词。句子是肯定句,结合语境可知,此处表示“也”,应用too,故选C。
175.句意:家人都在一起真好。
have有,动词原形;to have有,动词不定式;has有,动词三单;had有,动词过去式。此处是句型句型“It’s adj to do sth”,故选B。
176.D 177.A 178.C 179.A 180.A 181.B 182.A 183.C 184.A 185.B 186.A 187.D
【导语】本文介绍了来自爱尔兰的Simon的家庭情况、家乡都柏林的基本情况以及朋友聚会庆生等。
176.句意:我十六岁,来自爱尔兰。
comes来(第三人称单数);came来过(过去式);coming来(动名词/现在分词);come来(动词原形)。主语为I,谓语用动词原形。故选D。
177.句意:我和他们以及我的父母住在一起。
them他们(宾格);they他们(主格);their他们的;him他(宾格)。with是介词,后跟宾格,排除BC;此处指“two brothers”,是复数形式。故选A。
178