中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 选词填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版(试用本)(含解析)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
a long story; a piece of; a terrible noise; get wet; out of my skin
We Love the Film Park!
Reporter: What was the best part of your visit, Julia and Roddy
Julia and Roddy: The tour of the Film park.
Reporter: What did you like most about the Film Park tour
Julia: The Dinosaur Jungle was my favourite, it was hot and smelt like a real jungle. We saw some baby dinosaurs. Then a really big one appeared. Although it was only a model, it looked very real! I almost jumped ___1___!
Roddy: I really liked the Great Wave. It was wonderful. Everything was quiet. Then suddenly we saw a huge wave coming towards us. There was ___2___, and the wave seemed to come over the top of us, but we didn’t ___3___ at all! I don’t know how they did it.
Reporter: Did you see any famous stars at the film park
Roddy: No, we didn’t, but we did visit a film set after the tour. The crew were shooting a scene showing some students in a school. They needed some more actors for the scene. To cut ___4___ short, the director chose me to appear in the film.
Reporter: Oh, really Did you enjoy working as an actor, Roy
Roddy: Yes, I did. It was really interesting.
Reporter: Did you have any difficulty in acting
Roddy: To be honest, it was ___5___ cake!
下列素材选自于现行牛津英语教材。阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的词语。
a lot of fish hurried to school wait for so excited on the beach
Last Sunday, my friend and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was ____6____ that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home quickly, I ____7____ and met the other students and Mr. Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw ____8____ and colorful birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very hungry! We sat ____9____ and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves.
Finally it was time to go home. I cannot ____10____ my next adventure with Mr. Li and the Hiking Club.
阅读短文,从方框中选择单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
she go good trainer look
Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening. Mum ____11____ great in white. I think a pair of white shoes matches her white blouse and ____12____ blue skirt.I plan ____13____ to Sunshine Park with Millie tomorrow. Mum thinks my red sweater and blue jeans are not bad. They look ____14____ on me. Mum thinks ____15____ are light and comfortable. They are fit for a long walk.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
have beach room tell big be we fresh see walk
Hi, Jason!
I’m sorry for not writing to you sooner! I’m happy to ____16____ you that we have a perfect holiday here!
____17____ hotel is nice with a great view from the bedroom windows. The staffs(职员)clean the ____18____ every morning and make them comfortable. The seafood in the hotel restaurant is ____19____ and delicious. The waiters are all friendly, they always greet us with ____20____ smiles on their faces.
We can ____21____ a beach outside the hotel. Anybody living in the hotel can enjoy the beautiful ____22____ for free. We often take a ____23____ or have a sunbathe on the beach. But we aren’t allowed(不被允许)to swim in the sea alone because it ____24____ dangerous.
I ____25____ a boat trip with my dad yesterday. How great it was!
See you soon.
Simon
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空并用正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
one, short, friendly, happy, laugh at dinner table, invite, teach, thank, have dinner
Do you ____26____ friends to your home What will you do when you go to their homes Let me tell you an interesting story.One day, a fox asks a stork to ____27____ at his home. The stork is very happy because it’s the ____28____ time for her to go to the fox’s home. She always thinks that he doesn’t like her, so she gets to the fox’s home on time.
The fox takes her to the ____29____ and puts some soup (汤) in two shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to have. Because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup. But the fox can have his soup easily and he ____30____ the stork.
The stork is very ____31____, but she doesn’t tell the fox about that. After the difficult dinner, she ____32____ him for his dinner. The stork wants ____33____ the fox a lesson, so she says to the fox, “What about having dinner at my home tomorrow ”
She prepares soup too, but this time the soup is in two tall, narrow (狭窄的) vases (花瓶). It’s easy for her to get the soup from the vase. But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck is so ____34____. The fox knows what the stork wants to tell him very well. He knows he is not right.
In our life, we must think about our friends’ feelings and we must be ____35____ to them.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
blow, it, come, last, warm, all, farmer, and, heavy, leaf
In China, spring returns in March. The weather gets ___36___. Everything comes back to life. Trees turns green ___37___ flowers come out. It is a wonderful season.Summer begins in June. ___38___ is very hot. It often rains and sometimes it rains ___39___ .
Fall comes after summer. It is the harvest season, and the ___40___ are busy harvesting. It’s cool and the ___41___ fall from the trees. The cold weather is ___42___.
Winter ___43___ from December to February. It’s a very cold season. We ___44___ wear warm clothes. The wind ___45___ strongly and sometimes there is ice or snow.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
like arrived took difficult studying easy trips because or
Dear Grandma,
I’m sorry that I didn’t visit you last Saturday. I went on a day trip to Stratford (斯特拉福)with my classmates. Mr. Green, our English teacher, and Mrs. White, our history teacher ___46___ us there. Some kids in my class didn’t want to go because they aren’t interested in Shakespeare(莎士比亚). But I couldn’t wait. You know I love day ___47___ . And Shakespeare is my favorite writer. I want to be a writer just ___48___ him.
Our teachers asked us to meet at school at 7 o’clock in the morning. I woke up an hour earlier (提早). I had one hamburger, two eggs and some milk for breakfast ___49___ it was a long trip from London to Stratford. The bus left at 7: 30 a.m. And we ___50___ in Stratford at about 10: 30 am. We visited Shakespeare’s former house (故居). Then we had lunch in a restaurant there. In the afternoon we watched a Shakespeare play (戏剧) —A Midsummer Night’s Dream. We are ___51___ it at school this term. It’s interesting but its language is ___52___ for us. The play finished at six o’clock.Then we came back to London at about 9: 30 pm.
See you next Sunday. I will tell you all about it then.
Yours,
Amy
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
miss look forward to inside like plenty of
Window of the World is a great theme park(主题公园) in Shenzhen. It has an area of 480,000 square meters. It is very big and you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything ___53___. It is home to about 130 world's famous places, but all in small size, ___54___ the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are travelling all over the world. Don’t ____55____ the Alps Ice and Snow World there. It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China. The park also has different activities for different holidays and festivals. For example, there are ___56___ song and dance shows to celebrate Chinese New Year every year. Do you ___57___ coming to Window of the World for your next holiday It must be the best place to learn about the world in a fun way.
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。每空只能填一词。
and believe beauty children feel great his lots successful to
The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year. And ____58____ of people watched it. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey ____59____ the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is not as ____60____ as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese ____61____ hearts.Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he ____62____ the warmth of the family. And he does not hide ____63____ anger when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to live.
It was hard to ____64____ that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The film’s director(导演)____65____ screenwriter(编剧) is Yang Yu. It is one of the most ____66____ cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the ____67____ created by high technology(高科技) when watching it.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次。
help, book, some, come, look, big, China, take, it, need
It’s Saturday afternoon. Jane comes into a(n) ____68____ bookstore(书店). There are a lot of ____69____there. She sees the salesperson(店员) and says, “Hello, can you ____70____ me ”The salesperson puts down the books in his hands and says, “Sure. What do you ____71____ ”
“I need a good book about ____72____ food,” says Jane.
“I see. ____73____ with me,” the salesperson says and takes Jane to a bookcase. “Here are many books about food,”says the salesperson.
“____74____ of them are about food in China, but I recommend(推荐) this one.”
“It ____75____ nice. Thank you. I’ll ____76____ it.” says Jane. “How much is it ”
“It’s on sale,” says the salesperson. “Only ten yuan.”
Jane pays(支付) for ____77____ and then goes home to read her new book.
将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空格限填一词,每词只能用一次。
A.because B.bought C. always D.anything E. but
Mrs. White was eighty, but she had a small car. And she ___78___ drove to the supermarkets on Thursday and ___79___ her food. She didn’t drive fast, ___80___ she was old, but she drove well and never hit ___81___. Sometimes her grandchildren asked her not to drive her car because they can take her to the supermarkets.But Mrs. White always said, “No, I’m not going to stop now. I’ve driven for fifty years, and I like driving.”
A.start B.stopped C. and D.turned E. kindly
Last Saturday she ___82___ her car at a crossing because traffic lights were red. Unluckily, she couldn’t ___83___ the car again. The lights ___84___ green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her car still didn’t start.A policeman came and said to her ___85___, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of the colours today ”
根据短文内容,选用方框中所给的词填空(必要时变换词形),使短文完整、通顺,按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案。(每个词仅选用一次,选词正确而词形错误,包括大小写错误,得分折半。)
as shop work at late walk love and
Welcome to the River DistrictTurn left on River Avenue and enjoy the city’s quiet streets, clean rivers ___86___ nice parks. ___87___ through the park on River Avenue. Next to the park is an old hotel. Across from the hotel is a big and beautiful school. There is a ___88___ near the school.
Mary works in the shop ___89___ a shop assistant. She loves living here and she works very hard. She goes to ___90___ early every day. There are always lots of students in the shop, so she is very busy. She gets back home very ___91___, usually ___92___ ten o’ clock in the evening. She feels tired but she ___93___ her job very much, because she thinks it is interesting and she can work with students.
阅读下列短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.must B.can’t C.what D.to write E.before F.bring G.rule
Dear Bill,
How is it going Do you like seeing films There is a cinema near my home and I often go there. It is very big. But ___94___ we see a film, there are strict rules. And everyone ___95___ follow them. Let me tell you some of them. First, don’t ___96___ food or drinks to the cinema. Second, can people take photos with their phones The answer is No. People ___97___ use their phones to take photos. Third, when we walk to the cinema, we have to show our tickets(票). At last, if we want to see a 3D film, we can get a pair of glasses. But if we break(损坏) them, we need to pay for them.
Do your cinemas have many rules ___98___ are the rules Please ___99___ back to me.
See you!
Yours,
Mark
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
really one house stay be forget I walk exciting watch
I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan with ___100___ family last year. We spent three days there.Our ___101___ stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed ___102___ there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw some flowers. They are ___103___ beautiful.
The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It ___104___ a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We arrived there in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to ___105___ around the town and bought some gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed many old ___106___ under the moon.
Our last stop was the “spring city”—Kunming. We went to visit Guandu Ancient Town(古镇), ___107___ the birds and went to the flower market. We had an ___108___ day.
The three-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. I’m sure I’ll never _____109_____ the trip there.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
go swim leaf fall snowman hopeful hike heavy harvest strong good come
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for ____110____. This is a ____111____ season. Summer ____112____ after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go ____113____. It often rains and sometimes it rains ____114____. In autumn it is cool. It’s a good time ____115____ hiking. The farmers are busy ____116____. The ____117____ fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows ____118____. Sometimes it snows, and we can make ____119____.
参考答案:
1.out of my skin 2.a terrible noise 3.get wet 4.a long story 5.a piece of
【分析】本文是两位同学游览电影公园的一段采访。
1.句意:我吓得魂不附体。根据“We saw some baby dinosaurs”及“I almost jumped”及备选词可知,看到很多像真的一样的恐龙,吓得魂不附体,jump out of my skin“吓我一跳”,故填out of my skin。
2.句意:传来一阵可怕的声音,波浪似乎要漫过我们的头顶,但我们一点也没有淋湿。根据“There was”可知,此空应填名词作主语,备选词a terrible noise“一阵可怕的声音”符合,故填a terrible noise。
3.句意:传来一阵可怕的声音,波浪似乎要漫过我们的头顶,但我们一点也没有淋湿。根据“Then suddenly we saw a huge wave coming towards us”及“but we didn’t … at all”并结合备选词可知,根本没淋湿,故填get wet。
4.句意:长话短说,导演选我出演这部电影。根据“To cut … short”及备选词可知,此处表示“长话短说”,英文表达为“to cut a long story short”,故填a long story。
5.句意:说实话,它是小菜一碟!a piece of cake“小菜一碟”,故填a piece of。
6.so excited 7.hurried to school 8.a lot of fish 9.on the beach 10.wait for
【导语】本文讲述了作者上周星期天和朋友们在幸运岛的冒险,他们乘船去岛上,玩得很开心。
6.句意:前一天晚上,我是如此的兴奋以至于我不能入睡。根据“that I could not sleep!”及备选词汇可知,此处是指如此兴奋以至于无法入睡,用so...that表示“如此……以至于……”。故填 so excited。
7.句意:早饭后,我收拾好午饭,迅速离开了家,匆匆赶到学校,见到了其他同学和我们的领队Mr. Li。根据“I packed my lunch and left home quickly...and met the other students and Mr. Li”及备选词汇可知,此处是指匆匆赶往学校。故填hurried to school。
8.句意:我们看见了许多鱼和五颜六色的鸟。根据“The boat ride to Lucky Island”及“and colorful birds”结合备选词汇可知,是在岛上看到了许多鱼。故填a lot of fish。
9.句意:我们坐在沙滩上吃午饭。根据“When we got to Lucky Island”及备选词汇可知,我们在坐在沙滩上吃午饭。故填on the beach。
10.句意:我迫不及待地想和Mr. Li和徒步俱乐部一起进行下一次冒险。根据“I cannot ... my next adventure with Mr. Li and the Hiking Club.”及备选词汇可知,此处表达迫不及待地想进行下一次冒险。故填wait for。
11.looks 12.her 13.to go 14.good 15.trainers
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍作者的妈妈的服装搭配以及自己的计划和穿搭。
11.句意:妈妈穿白色很好看。根据“Mum...great in white.”可知,此处缺动词作谓语,是“人+look+adj+in+颜色”结构,表示“某人穿某颜色是……的”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填looks。
12.句意:我觉得一双白鞋配她的白衬衫和蓝裙子。根据“I think a pair of white shoes matches her white blouse and...blue skirt.”可知,此处指妈妈的蓝裙子,用she的形容词性物主代词her作定语修饰其后的名词,故填her。
13.句意:我计划明天和米莉去阳光公园。根据“I plan...to Sunshine Park with Millie tomorrow.”可知,此处是go to sp短语,意为“去某地”;plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故填to go。
14.句意:我穿起来很好看。根据“They look...on me.”和前句可知,此处是“服饰+look good on+sb”结构,表示“某人穿……好看”,故填good。
15.句意:妈妈认为运动鞋既轻便又舒适。根据“ Mum thinks...are light and comfortable.”和备选词可知,运动鞋既轻便又舒适,trainer“运动鞋”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填trainers。
16.tell 17.Our 18.rooms 19.fresh 20.big 21.see 22.beach 23.walk 24.is 25.had
【导语】本文是一封西蒙写给杰森的信,介绍了他在海边旅馆度过的美好假期。
16.句意:我很高兴地告诉你,我们在这里度过了一个完美的假期!be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”,空处用动词原形,根据“…you that we have a perfect holiday here!”可知,是告知对方,tell“告诉”符合语境。故填tell。
17.句意:我们的酒店很好,从卧室的窗户可以看到很好的景色。名词“hotel”前缺少定语,表示“我们的旅店”,备选词汇中we需变为形容词性物主代词our,首字母大写。故填Our。
18.句意:工作人员每天早上打扫房间,使房间很舒适。定冠词the修饰名词,表示职员打扫房间,结合“make them comfortable”可知,不止一间,room用复数形式。故填rooms。
19.句意:酒店餐厅的海鲜新鲜可口。空处缺少形容词作表语,与“delicious”并列,结合备选词汇,表示海鲜很新鲜,fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。
20.句意:服务员都很友好,他们总是面带笑容欢迎我们。空处作定语修饰名词“smiles”,表示大大的微笑,big“大的”符合语境。故填big。
21.句意:我们可以看到酒店外面的海滩。情态动词“can”后接动词原形,“a beach outside the hotel”是看到的景色,see“看见”符合语境。故填see。
22.句意:住在酒店的任何人都可以免费享受美丽的海滩。空处填名词作宾语,结合后文“have a sunbathe on the beach”可知,是享受美丽的海滩,beach“海滩”。故填beach。
23.句意:我们经常在海滩上散步或日光浴。take a walk“去散步”,固定短语。故填walk。
24.句意:但我们不能单独在海里游泳,因为这很危险。because引导的原因状语从句,从句缺be动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是“it”,be动词用is。故填is。
25.句意:昨天我和爸爸乘船旅行了。have a boat trip“乘船旅行”,固定短语,根据“yesterday”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词have用过去式。故填had。
26.invite 27.have dinner 28.first 29.dinner table 30.laughs at 31.unhappy 32.thanks 33.to teach 34.short 35.friendly
【导语】本文主要通过讲述狐狸和鹳互相邀请到彼此家里吃饭的故事告诉我们,要考虑朋友的感受,也要对朋友友善。
26.句意:邀请朋友到家里来吗?根据“Do you...friends to your home ”及备选词可知,此处指“邀请朋友到家里来”,invite“邀请”,动词,此处用于助动词后,应使用动词原形。故填invite。
27.句意:有一天,一只狐狸邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知,此处指“邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭”,have dinner“吃晚饭”,空前to为动词不定式的标志。故填have dinner。
28.句意:鹳非常高兴,因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。根据“it’s the...time for her to go to the fox’s home”及备选词可知,这是第一次她去狐狸家,用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
29.句意:狐狸把她带到餐桌上,在两个浅碗里放了一些汤给他们两个吃。根据“The fox takes her to the”及备选词可知,此处指狐狸把鹳带到了餐桌上。dinner table“餐桌”符合语境。故填dinner table。
30.句意:但是狐狸很容易喝汤,他会嘲笑鹳。根据“Because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup.”及备选词可知,因为碗对鹳来说太浅了,导致喝不到汤,所以狐狸嘲笑她。laugh at“嘲笑”,时态为一般现在时,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填laughs at。
31.句意:鹳很不高兴,但她没有把这件事告诉狐狸。was后接形容词作表语,根据“But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can’t have any of the soup”可知,因为碗太浅了,鹳喝不到汤非常不高兴,unhappy“不开心的”符合,故填unhappy。
32.句意:在艰难的晚餐之后,她感谢他的晚餐。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知,用餐过后出于礼貌,她还是感谢了狐狸的晚餐,thank“感谢”,句子是一般现在时,主语The stork是单数形式,动词用三单形式。故填thanks。
33.句意:鹳想教训狐狸,所以她对狐狸说:“明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样?”根据“the fox a lesson”及备选词可知,此处表示想给他一个教训,teach sb a lesson“给某人一个教训”,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to teach。
34.句意:但这对狐狸来说真的不容易,因为他的脖子太短了。根据“But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck is so...”及备选词可知,因为狐狸脖子太短,所以喝不到汤。short“短的”符合语境。故填short。
35.句意:在我们的生活中,我们必须考虑朋友的感受,我们必须对他们友好。根据“we must think about our friends’ feelings and we must be...to them.”及备选词可知,此处指我们应该对朋友友好。friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。
36.warm 37.and 38.It 39.heavily 40.farmers 41.leaves 42.coming 43.lasts 44.all 45.blows
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季。
36.句意:天气变暖和了。根据常识可知,应是春天天气变暖,故空处应是warm“暖和的”。故填warm。
37.句意:树变绿了,花儿开了。前句“Trees turns green”和后句“flowers come out.”是并列关系,故应用and连接。故填and。
38.句意:天气很热。分析句子结构可知,空处应是句子的主语;承接前句“Summer begins in June.”可知,空处应用it,指代“夏天”;句首首字母大写。故填It。
39.句意:天经常下雨,有时雨很大。承接前句“It often rains”可知,应是说有时雨很大;空处的词是修饰动词,应用副词;heavy“重的”,形容词,对应的副词是heavily“大量地”。故填heavily。
40.句意:农民们正忙于收割。根据前句“It is the harvest season,”和常识可知,应是农民们正忙于收割,故空处应是farmer“农民”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式,表示类别。故填farmers。
41.句意:天气凉爽,树叶从树上落下来。根据空后“fall from the trees”可知,应是树叶从树上落下来,故空处应是leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式,表示类别。故填leaves。
42.句意:寒冷的天气即将来临。承接前句“It’s cool and the…fall from the trees.”语境可知,应是寒冷的天气即将来临,故空处应是come“来”,动词;根据空前is的提示可知,此处应用现在进行时表示将来。故填coming。
43.句意:冬天从十二月持续到二月。分析句子结构可知,空处应是谓语动词;根据空后“from December to February.”可知,应是从十二月持续到二月,故空处应是last“持续”,动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“Winter”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式。故填lasts。
44.句意:我们都穿暖和的衣服。分析句子结构可知,空处应是主语同位语;结合选项可知,空处应是all“全部”。故填all。
45.句意:风刮得很大,有时有冰或雪。分析句子结构可知,空处应是谓语动词;根据主语“The wind”可知,空处应是blow“刮”,动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“The wind”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式。故填blows。
46.took 47.trips 48.like 49.because 50.arrived 51.studying 52.difficult
【导语】本文讲述的是作者的一次日间旅行。作者和老师以及同学一起从伦敦到斯特拉福德旅行,参观了莎士比亚故居,并且看了一场莎士比亚戏剧。
46.句意:我们的英语老师格林先生和历史老师怀特夫人带我们去了那里。根据句意,可知考查take sb.+地点,把某人带到某地,时态是一般过去时。故填took。
47.句意:你知道我喜欢日间旅行。根据第一段第二句“I went on a day trip to Stratford (斯特拉福)with my classmates.”可知,本文讲的是一段旅行。结合“I love day…”可知,是我喜欢日间旅行。故填trips。
48.句意:我想成为像他那样的作家。根据句意可知,此处是a writer just like him“一个像他一样的作家”。like用作介词,意为“像”。故填like。
49.句意:我早餐吃了一个汉堡、两个鸡蛋和一些牛奶,因为从伦敦到斯特拉福德路途遥远。根据“it was a long trip from London to Stratford”可知,这是原因,because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
50.句意:我们在上午十点半左右到达斯特拉特福德。根据句意可知,此处是一个固定短语arrive in“到达”,结合上下文可知,时态是一般过去时。故填arrived。
51.句意:这学期我们在学校学习它。根据“at school this term”可知,这学期我们在学校学习它,时态是现在进行时。故填studying。
52.句意:它很有趣,但是它的语言对我们来说很难。根据转折词but,可知是指它很有趣,但是它的语言对我们来说很难。故填difficult。
53.inside 54.like 55.miss 56.plenty of 57.look forward to
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳世界之窗这个旅游景点。
53.句意:它很大,你需要走很长一段时间才能看到里面的一切。根据“you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything ”及备选词可知,走很长时间才能看到里面的一切物品,inside“里面的”,故填inside。
54.句意:它是大约130个世界著名景点的所在地,但都是小面积的,比如长城、白宫和悉尼歌剧院。根据“about 130 world's famous places”及“the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House”可知,此处举例有哪些世界著名景点,介词like表示“像”符合,故填like。
55.句意:不要错过那里的阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界。don’t后接动词原形,根据“It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China”及备选词可知,不要错过阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界,故填miss。
56.句意:例如,每年都有很多歌舞表演来庆祝中国新年。此空缺少形容词修饰song and dance shows,备选词plenty of“很多”符合,故填plenty of。
57.句意:你期待着下一个假期来世界之窗吗?根据coming可知,此空要填入一个后可接动名词的动词或动词短语,备选词look forward to“期待”符合,do后面的动词用原形,故填look forward to。
58.lots 59.to 60.great 61.children’s 62.feels 63.his 64.believe 65.and 66.successful 67.beauty
【分析】本文讲述了电影《哪吒》的上映使哪吒这个角色以新的形象出现在大众视野,并介绍了新哪吒的性格特点和外貌,以及电影所取得的成功。
58.句意:并且许多人观看了它。固定短语lots of表示“许多,大量的”,故填lots。
59.句意:大多数的中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中知道哪吒的。《西游记》即“去西方的游记”,备选词汇中的to可表示“到某出去”,故填to。
60.句意:当然,在电视剧中哪吒不如孙悟空厉害。此处需要填一个形容词,not as...as...表示“不如……”,中间用原级即可;根据常识可知,《西游记》中孙悟空比哪吒厉害,备选词great符合语境,故填great。
61.句意:但哪吒在中国孩子们的心中仍然很受欢迎。根据上文“Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha”可知,哪吒在孩子们当中很受欢迎,结合备选词汇和空后面的名词hearts可知,应使用children的所有格形式,故填children’s。
62.句意:当感受到家庭的温暖时,他是非常快乐的。此空处缺少谓语动词,根据空后面“the warmth of the family”可知,备选词汇中的feel符合语境;描述影视作品内容时应使用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,feel需要加-s变成三单形式,故填feels。
63.句意:当遇到坏人时,他不隐藏自己的愤怒。此处缺少物主代词修饰名词anger“愤怒”,本段介绍的是哪吒的性格特点,因此用his“他的”来修饰,故填his。
64.句意:很难相信一个长着黑眼圈和龅牙的孩子会成为数百万人心中的英雄。本句话It是形式主语,后面的不定式to do作真正的主语,因此to后面应填一个动词原形;根据“a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people ”结合备选词可知,哪吒以新的形象出现并成为人们心中的英雄,这让人难以置信,believe符合语境。故填believe。
65.句意:电影的导演和编剧是杨宇。此空前后都是名词,且性质相似,故中间缺少一个并列连词连接,结合备选词汇可知,and符合语境,故填and。
66.句意:它是中国制作的最成功的卡通电影之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,所以most后面应填一个形容词原级;根据前文“But it made it and the movie was a big success. ”可知,电影很成功,故填successful。
67.句意:观看时,你可以享受到高科技创造的美感。定冠词the后应接名词,根据后置定语“created by high technology when watching it”以及备选项词汇可知,此处指电影中使用的高科技创造的美感,故填beauty。
68.big
69.books 70.help 71.need 72.Chinese 73.Come 74.Some 75.looks 76.take 77.it
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane去一家大书店购买书籍的故事。
68.句意:简走进一家大书店。此空缺少形容词作定语,备选词big“大的”符合,故填big。
69.句意:那里有很多书。根据“Jane comes into a(n)… bookstore”可知,书店里有许多书,book“书”,a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填books。
70.句意:你好,你可以帮助我吗?根据“She sees the salesperson(店员) and says”可知,询问售货员是否可以提供帮助,help“帮助”,can后面的动词用原形,故填help。
71.句意:你需要什么?根据“I need a good book about”可知,询问Jane需要什么,need“需要”符合,故填need。
72.句意:我需要一本关于中国食物的好书。根据“I need a good book about … food”及“are about food in China”可知,需要一本有关中国食物的书籍,Chinese“中国的”,形容词作定语,故填Chinese。
73.句意:跟我一起来。根据“the salesperson says and takes Jane to a bookcase”可知,销售员让Jane跟过来,come“来”符合,此句是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故填Come。
74.句意:其中一些是关于中国的食物。根据“of them are about food in China”及备选词可知,一些是有关中国食物的,some“一些”符合,故填Some。
75.句意:它看起来不错。此空缺少谓语动词,且可以接形容词作表语,备选词look“看起来”符合,此句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填looks。
76.句意:我要买它。根据“How much is it”可知,决定买下这本书,take“拿下”,will后面的动词用原形,故填take。
77.句意:Jane付了钱,然后回家读她的新书。根据“read her new book”可知,此空指代这本新书,应填代词it,故填it。
78.C 79.B 80.A 81.D 82.B 83.A 84.D 85.E
【导语】本文介绍了怀特太太80岁了,她有一辆小型汽车,每周四都会开车去购物,但上周六她的汽车停在十字路口不动了。
78.句意:而且她总是每周四开车去超市买食物。分析句子可知,空处位于动词之前,可填一个频度副词表示动作的频率,always“总是”符合语境。故选C。
79.句意:而且她总是每周四开车去超市买食物。根据“drove to the supermarkets on Thursday and... her food.”去超市应该是要购买食物,and连接两个动词词组,根据“drove”可知,此处动词应用过去式,bought“买,购买”符合语境。故选B。
80.句意:她开得不快,因为她老了,但是她开得很好,从没撞到过任何东西。根据“She didn’t drive fast”和“she was old”可知,她开得不快是因为她老了,后句是在解释原因,用连词because“因为”。故选A。
81.句意:她开得不快,因为她老了,但是她开得很好,从没撞到过任何东西。根据“she drove well”可知,她开得好,所以没撞到过任何东西,再根据“never”可知是否定句,anything“任何东西”用于否定句中。故选D。
82.句意:上周六她把车停在了十字路口前,因为交通信号灯是红色的。根据“because traffic lights were red”可知,红灯亮了,所以她停车了,stop“停止”;再根据“Last Saturday”可知,句子是一般过去时,此处应用stop的过去式stopped。故选B。
83.句意:不幸的是,她无法再次启动汽车。根据“The lights...green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her car still didn’t start.”可知,她的车无法启动,start“启动,发动”,couldn’t后接动词原形。故选A。
84.句意:灯变绿了,接着变黄了,然后又变红了,然后再次变绿,但她的车还是没有启动。根据“The lights...green, then yellow, then red, then green again”可知,此处是在说明交通信号灯在不断转换着颜色,turn“变成”,句子是一般过去时,此处应用turn的过去式turned。故选D。
85.句意:一个警察走过来,和蔼地对她说。分析句子可知,空处应填一个副词修饰动词,此处是警察在对老人说话,kindly“和蔼地,友好地”符合语境。故选E。
86.and 87.Walk 88.shop 89.as 90.work 91.late 92.at 93.loves
【导语】文章介绍了River District和玛丽的工作等信息。
86.句意:在River Avenue向左转,享受这座城市安静的街道、干净的河流和美丽的公园。此处应填一个并列连词,结合备选词汇,and“和”符合语境。故填and。
87.句意:穿过River Avenue上的公园。此句是一个祈使句,空处应填一个动词原形,结合备选词汇,walk“走”符合语境,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Walk。
88.句意:学校附近有个商店。此处应填名词,根据“Mary works in the shop”可知应是商店,其前a,用单数形式,故填shop。
89.句意:玛丽在这家商店做店员。结合备选词汇,work as“担任……工作”符合语境,故填as。
90.句意:她每天很早就去上班。根据“She loves living here and she works very hard.”并结合备选词汇可知,go to work“去工作”符合语境,故填work。
91.句意:她回家很晚,通常在晚上十点。此处应填一个副词,结合备选词汇,late“晚”符合语境,故填late。
92.句意:她回家很晚,通常在晚上十点。此处应填一个时间介词,根据“ten o’ clock”并结合备选词汇,at“在”符合语境,故填at。
93.句意:她觉得很累,但她非常喜欢她的工作,因为她觉得这很有趣,她可以和学生一起工作。此处应填动词,根据“She feels tired but she...”并结合备选词汇可知,love“喜爱”符合语境, 时态是一般现在时,主语she,第三人称单数形式,故填loves。
94.E 95.A 96.F 97.B 98.C 99.D
【导语】本文是马克写给比尔的信,主要介绍了电影院给观影人员制定的一些规则。
94.句意:但是当我们看电影之前,这有严格的规则。根据“But…we see a film, there are strict rules.”可知此处应是时间状语从句,空格处应填从属连词。结合备选词可知before“在……之前”,符合语境。故选E。
95.句意:并且每个人需要遵守他们。根据“there are strict rules”有严格的规则,可知我们必须要遵守规则。must“必须”。故选A。
96.句意:首先不要带食物和饮品去电影院。根据“don’t…food or drinks to the cinema.”以及结合备选词可知此处应是bring…to…“带……去……”。故选F。
97.句意:人们不能用手机拍照。根据“Second, can people take photos with their phones The answer is No.”可知此处表示的应是人们不能用手机。can’t“不能”,故选B。
98.句意:规则是什么?根据“Do your cinemas have many rules …are the rules ”可知此处应是特殊疑问句,问的是你们的电影院规则是什么。what“什么”,故选C。
99.句意:请回信给我。根据全文可知,这是一封信,最后要对方给自己回信。write back“回信”,此处to do表示的是要做的事情。故选D。
100.my 101.first 102.staying 103.really 104.was 105.walk 106.houses 107.watched 108.exciting 109.forget
【导语】本文讲述的是去年作者和家人的云南之旅。
100.句意:去年我和家人去了云南。结合主语I,此处是“和我的家人去云南”, my“我的”,是形容词性物主代词,修饰family。故填my。
101.句意:我们的第一站是泸沽湖。根据“Then we climbed a mountain.”可知,此处是“第一站是泸沽湖”,表示第几,one一个,序数词是first“第一”。故填first。
102.句意:我喜欢呆在那里。 enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”,stay“待着”,是动词,此处用动名词。故填staying。
103.句意:他们真的很漂亮。 结合句子结构用副词修饰beautiful,really“真地”,是副词。故填really。
104.句意:从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。主语it,结合went用一般过去时was。故填was。
105.句意:短暂休息后,我们去镇上走走,买了一些礼物。根据“and bought some gifts”可知,此处是“我们去镇上走走”,walk aroung“四处走走”。故填walk。
106.句意:晚饭后,我们散步,欣赏了许多月亮下的老房子。根据“enjoyed many old ”可知,此处是“欣赏了许多月亮下的老房子”,old houses“旧房子”,many加名词复数。故填houses。
107.句意:我们去了官渡古镇,看了鸟,去了花市。结合bird,可知此处是“看了鸟”,用动词watch“观看”,是动词,结合went用一般过去时,此处用watch的过去式。故填watched。
108.句意:我们度过了激动人心的一天。修饰day用形容词,exciting“令人兴奋的”,是形容词。故填exciting。
109.句意:我确信我永远不会忘记那里的旅行。根据“the trip”可知,此处是“永远不会忘记那里的旅行”,will后加动词原形。forget“忘记”。故填forget。
110.hiking 111.hopeful 112.comes 113.swimming 114.heavily 115.to go 116.harvesting 117.leaves 118.strongly 119.snowmen
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季及人们的活动。
110.句意:这是徒步旅行的好季节。根据“In spring, the weather is warm.”可知,春天天气温暖,是徒步的好季节,hike符合语境;再根据空前的“for”是介词可知,此处要用动名词。故填hiking。
111.句意:这是一个充满希望的季节。根据“This is a ... season.”可知,春天是一个充满希望的季节,hopeful符合语境,形容词作定语。故填hopeful。
112.句意:春天过后是夏天。根据“Summer ... after spring.”及备选词可知,春天过后是夏天,come符合语境;主语“Summer”为名词单数,且时态为一般现在时,故动词要用第三人称单数。故填comes。
113.句意:孩子们喜欢去游泳。根据“The children like to go ...”可知,孩子们夏天喜欢去游泳。swim符合语境;此处要用动名词swimming,go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。
114.句意:(夏天)经常下雨,有时雨下得很大。根据“sometimes it rains ...”可知,有时雨下得很大,heavy符合语境,此处要用副词heavily修饰动词。故填heavily。
115.句意:这是徒步旅行的好时机。根据“In autumn it is cool. It’s a good time ... hiking.”可知,秋天天气凉爽,是徒步旅行的好时机;go hiking“去徒步旅行”,此处要用不定式作定语。故填to go。
116.句意:农民们正忙着收割。根据“The farmers are busy ...”及常识可知,秋天是收获的季节,农民们忙着收割,harvest符合语境;再根据be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”可知,此处要用动名词。故填harvesting。
117.句意:树叶从树上掉下来。根据“fall from the trees”可知,此处指秋天树叶从树上落下,leaf符合语境,此处要用复数leaves表示泛指。故填leaves。
118.句意:风吹得很大。根据“The wind blows ...”及备选词可知,风吹得很大,strong符合语境;此处要用副词strongly“强有力地”,修饰动词。故填strongly。
119.句意:有时下雪,我们可以堆雪人。根据“Sometimes it snows, and we can make ...”可知,下雪了可以堆雪人,snowman符合语境;此处要用复数snowmen表示泛指。故填snowmen。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)