专题13 语法填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版（试用本）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题13 语法填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版（试用本）（含解析）
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How time flies! Now we are in the ___1___ (nine) grade. Our junior high school years will come to an end in several months, ___2___ I still remember the first time when we came to the school. We came from different places and we ___3___ (meet) for the first time, so we didn’t know each other. In the past three years, we have not only experienced lots of ___4___ (difficulty), but also had many wonderful memories in our school life. We once ___5___ (fight), and then we made peace with each other. We are good friends now.
I remember that our school held ___6___ sports meeting last year. We came to school ___7___ (early) than usual. Although it was held ___8___ November and it was a little cold, we didn’t feel cold at all. We ran, we jumped and we cheered for ___9___ (we) teammates. Luckily, we won ____10____ (one) prize in our school. How happy we were!
It’s time for us to say goodbye to the junior high school life. Many good friends will leave us. We will be a little lost, but it’s unavoidable. We will face everything bravely in the future.
根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many ____11____ (hobby). He likes ____12____ (swim) in the river and going shopping with his mom. He has a big box, and there ____13____ (be) many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the pretty hat ____14____ (well). He would like ____15____ (wear) it all the time. But when he sits, his hat can’t stay on his head. He puts his hat down and begins to play a game with the hat.
When he doesn’t want to play the game, things aren’t the same, He can’t find his hat. Where is it It ____16____ (be not) on the ground. He ____17____ (look) up and down, and walks here and there. When Jack is looking for his hat, his mother is ____18____ (clean) the house. As soon as she sees Jack. She cries, “Oh, my dear! Don’t be foolish. Your hat is on your head.”
Mom’s words make ____19____ (he) sad. He doesn’t want to wear his hat on his head, but he still says, “Mom, thank you for ____20____ (help) me find my hat.”
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式）。
What are people in different places of the world doing now They are all doing different ____21____（thing）. In London, it’s 5:00 p.m. Some people are ____22____（wait）for buses or trains. Some are driving home. Some are having afternoon tea ____23____ home. In Moscow, it’s 8:00 p.m. Some people ____24____（be）having dinner. Some are watching a film in a cinema. Some are watching TV or playing ____25____（game）. In Beijing, it’s 1:00 a. m. A lot ____26____ people are sleeping, ____27____ someone are still working. In Los Angeles, it’s 9:00 a. m. People are starting ____28____（they）work and ____29____（child）are starting lessons. _____30_____ New York, it’s 12:00, People are having—lunch, seeing friends or shopping.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
Dogs are man’s best friend. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play with their __31__ (own). Others help people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there
Search and rescue dogs are common in __32__ army (军队). They are good at __33__ (find) lost people after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. For example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) __34__ (happen) in the US. __35__ (hundred) of dogs helped to find and save people.
Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk __36__ (safe). These dogs usually wear a chain (狗链). They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and __37__ (relax).
Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand.
Do you know how to be safe around dogs Here are some useful tips for you:
Stay away __38__ a dog that is eating. Never pat (轻拍) a dog that is eating. The dog may bite (咬) you __39__ it might think you want to take its food away.
Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean (有意) to bite you, you may hurt __40__ (you) accidentally (意外地) by doing so.
根据More practice部分的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In Italy, the Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell ___41___ (tower) because it leans to one side. Today it is ___42___ (know) as “the Leaning Tower of Pisa”. The builders began to build it ___43___ 1173. And it took nearly 200 years ___44___ (complete). Unluckily, when the building got to the ___45___ (three) floor, it started to lean. The builders tried ___46___ (they) best to make it straight again when they built the upper floors. However, they failed. Over the years, the tower ___47___ (continue) to lean further. A lot of ___48___ (study) have been done to “rescue” the tower by experts. In 1990, it was closed to the public for ___49___ (safe) reasons. After much effort, it reopened in 2001. People hope it will be safe for at _____50_____ (little) the next 300 years.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Bonnie is from a small village in Wuhan. She ____51____ (study) in Beijing. Her mother’s birthday is ____52____ (come). She wants ____53____ (buy) her mom a nice gift.
It is ____54____ (sun). Bonnie finishes lunch quickly and then she goes shopping. After ____55____ hour, she finds a shop. It is selling hats at good ____56____ (price). She takes a yellow one, and then she goes home.
On the train home, Bonnie goes to the toilet (卫生间). But she leaves the hat in the toilet. When she goes back to her seat (座位), she can’t see the hat!
Bonnie begins to cry (开始哭), “I lost my hat...” The other people on the train feel very sorry for her. Three kind women ask Bonnie, “____57____ is your home We can send (寄) the ____58____ to your mother if someone(某人) finds it.
After a week, Bonnie gets a call ____59____ her mother. She says, “Thank you very much for your gifts. _____60_____ why do you send me three yellow hats ”
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite ____61____ (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot ____62____ flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many ____63____ (visit) coming here.
In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we ____64____ (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us ____65____ he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the ____66____ (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.
____67____ noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It ____68____ (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how ____69____ (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired _____70_____ happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
There are many new ways ___71___ shopping, and online shopping is one of ___72___ (they). It has several ___73___ (advantage). First, you can ___74___ (shop) at any time. The shops ___75___ always open. Second, shopping usually ___76___ (take) a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and save ___77___ (money). But many people like ___78___ (go) out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet ___79___ they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also ____80____ (pay) over the Internet isn’t always safe.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置
Thank you ___81___ watching CCTV’s Around China. I’ m a reporter from CCTV. Now, we’re ___82___ Penghu, Taiwan. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. It’s raining these days. Today is ___83___ (sun), and the weather is hot and humid. There are lots of people here on vacation. Some are ___84___ (take) photos, some are swimming in the sea, ___85___ others are lying on the beach…Look! A group of young ____86____ (man) are playing beach soccer. They are only ___87___ (wear) sports shorts and sunglasses. They look really cool and play so ____88____ (good) in this heat. This is ___89___ interesting place. It’s also a good place ____90____ (relax). I like here so much that I hope to come here again.
根据文章内容填入适当的词或所给词的适当形式。
Punch and Judy (《潘趣和朱迪》) is a glove puppet show (布袋木偶戏) in the UK. It came to the UK ____91____ Italy about 350 years ago. The story is about a bad man named Punch and he loves fighting (打架). Each time he wins, he says: “That’s the way to do it!”
Different puppeteers (操作木偶的人) make the show in different ____92____ (way). But some key parts never change. In the story, Punch has a red face, and a big nose. Some puppeteers use something called a “swazzle” in their mouths ____93____ (make) a high voice, so Punch sounds very interesting ____94____ he talks. A swazzle is like a small kazoo (卡祖笛).
One day, Punch’s wife Judy asks him ____95____ (look) after their baby. But he doesn’t do as his wife asks. Punch and Judy start fighting. Punch wins because he has a big stick (棍子). A policeman and a doctor come to help, Punch fights them and wins too. He later fights a crocodile (鳄鱼)—and kills ____96____!
There is a lot of fighting in the story, but no one ____97____ (worry) too much about it. Lots of jokes and songs in the story make people ____98____ (laugh). Everyone gets ____99____ (exciting) and hopes that the bad Mr Punch will lose a fight. But of course, he never does, because he knows _____100_____ best way to do it!
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It is a warm afternoon. Mrs. Robin is in the garden. She wants to catch some big juicy worms for her children ____101____ she isn’t having any luck. She can’t find any big worms after ____102____ (walk) for two hours. Mrs. Robin starts to get angry.
“I can’t believe this,” Mrs. Robin says ____103____ (angry) to herself. “I can’t find any big juicy worms. All I can find are small ones and they don’t fill my children up.”
“Good afternoon,” says Mrs. Tulip, who is taking ____104____ walk in the garden.
“I don’t see what is so good about it,” says Mrs. Robin.
“Oh dear,” says Mrs. Tulip. “You are angry. ____105____ ”
“Because I can’t find any big juicy worms ____106____ (feed) my children,” says Mrs. Robin.
“That’s funny,” says Mrs. Tulip. “I ____107____ (see) lots of big juicy worms this morning. What time did you begin looking ____108____ the worms ”
“About two hours ago,” says Mrs. Robin.
“That’s the problem,” says Mrs. Tulip. “Only the early bird ____109____ (catch) the worms.”
“Then I will try tomorrow morning.” says Mrs. Robin.
The next morning, Mrs. Robin flies over to the garden very early. “Oh my god!” shouts Mrs. Robin, seeing the biggest juiciest worms. “Look at _____110_____ (they) all.”
Mrs. Robin takes as many worms as she can and then goes back home happily.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like monkeys Some people think they’re clever and ____111____ (fun) animals. In India, however, a lot of people don’t want ____112____ (see) monkeys. A great number of cities in India have ____113____ big monkey problem.
In Delhi, there are lots of monkeys. They live in the trees and move around the city. They get on ____114____ (bus) and go into people’s houses.
Now, people ____115____ (get) angry with them day by day. In India, people keep water____116____ the roof (屋顶). The monkeys climb up people’s houses and drink the water. This makes the water dirty, ____117____ people can’t drink it.
“A few days ago, there ____118____ (be) a monkey outside my office,” says Gulam Bannerjee. “At lunch time, it followed ____119____ (I) along the road to the shop. I opened the fridge and the monkey watched me. I closed the fridge, but then the monkey learned from me and got some food _____120_____ (quick). They’re very clever! I think they’re cleverer than some people!”
阅读短文，综合填空。
There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills. All the children nearby always went to ask her all kinds of questions. Even the most difficult questions, the old woman was ____121____ to answer them. It was easy for her ____122____ (answer) the children’s all strange questions.
There was a naughty (淘气) little boy among the children. One day he caught a tiny ____123____ and held it in his cupped hands. Then he gathered his friends around. He said, “Let’s trick the old woman. I ____124____ (ask) her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is living or ____125____. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be ____126____ .”
All the children enjoyed ____127____ (have) such a good idea. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s hut (小屋). “Granny, you are ____128____ clever that we all believe you, now we have a question for you,” they said with a smile. “What’s in my hands ” asked the little boy. “Well, it must be a bird,” ____129____ (reply) the old woman. “But is it living or dead ” The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “it is as you will, my child. ”
All the children looked at each other in surprise. But the old woman smiled and added, “I ____130____ (tell) you the right answer already.” Then the old woman disappeared in the hills.
Linda ____131____（be）my good friend. She is an ____132____（America）girl. She is from New York, the USA．Linda often ____133____（write）to me. From her letters, I can ____134____（learn）some things about her.
There are many rules at ____135____（Linda）home. She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, but she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother ____136____（clean）the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother with homework.
Linda likes ____137____（animal）very much. On weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. The animals are vey ____138____ （interest）. There, she takes photos of the animals and plays with them. Linda also enjoys ____139____（listen） to music. She can sing and play the piano ____140____（good）. Her dream is to be a singer.
参考答案：
1．ninth 2．but 3．met 4．difficulties 5．fought 6．a 7．earlier 8．in 9．our 10．first
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对初中三年生活的回顾。
1．句意：现在我们在九年级。定冠词the后应跟序数词。故填ninth。
2．句意：我们的初中生活还有几个月就要结束了，但是我仍然记得我们第一次来到学校的时候。根据“Our junior high school years will come to an end in several months, ... I still remember the first time when we came to the school.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but表示转折。故填but。
3．句意：我们来自不同的地方，是第一次见面，所以并不认识。根据“We came from...”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式met。故填met。
4．句意：在过去的三年里，我们不仅经历了许多困难，而且在我们学校生活中有许多美好的回忆。lots of后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填difficulties。
5．句意：我们曾经吵过架，然后我们又和好了。根据“once”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fought。
6．句意：我记得我们学校去年举行了一次运动会。根据“sports meeting”可知，此处表示一次运动会，且sports是以辅音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词a表示。故填a。
7．句意：我们到学校比平时早。由“than”可知，空处用比较级形式。故填earlier。
8．句意：虽然是在11月举行的，有点冷，但我们一点也不觉得冷。根据“November”可知，月份前应用介词in。故填in。
9．句意：我们奔跑，我们跳跃，我们为我们的队友欢呼。根据“teammates”可知，空处用形容词性物主代词our，作定语。故填our。
10．句意：幸运的是，我们获得了学校的第一名。根据“won ... (one) prize”可知，此处表示第一名，应用序数词。故填first。
11．hobbies 12．swimming 13．are 14．best 15．to wear 16．is not 17．looks 18．cleaning 19．him 20．helping
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只农场里的小鸭子——杰克，并告诉我们关于他最爱的帽子的一个故事。
11．句意：他有许多爱好。hobby是名词，表示“爱好”，分析句子可知，此前有many修饰，所以应用其名词复数形式，故填hobbies。
12．句意：他喜欢在河里游泳，和他妈妈一起去购物。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填swimming。
13．句意：他有一个大箱子，里面有许多好东西。分析句子可知，此处是there be句型，主语things表复数，所以应用表复数的be动词，故填are。
14．句意：在所有的东西中，他最喜欢那顶漂亮的帽子。well是副词，表示“好地”，根据“Among all the things”可知，此处表示最高级，所以应用其副词最高级形式，故填best。
15．句意：他想要一直戴着它。wear是动词，表示“穿/戴”，分析句子可知，此处用于would like之后，所以应用其动词不定式形式，故填to wear。
16．句意：它不在地上。分析句子可知，此处填be动词的否定形式，又因为主语是it，所以用表单数的is，故填is not。
17．句意：他上下看看，到处走动。look是动词，表示“看”，分析句子可知，此句的主语是he，所以应用其动词三单形式，故填looks。
18．句意：当杰克在找他的帽子时，妈妈正在打扫房子。clean是动词，表示“打扫”，根据“When Jack is looking for his hat”可知，此处表示当杰克正在找帽子的时候，妈妈正在打扫房子，所以用现在进行时，故填cleaning。
19．句意：妈妈的话使他很伤心。he是人称代词主格形式，分析句子可知，此处用于动词make之后作宾语，所以应用其宾格形式，故填him。
20．句意：妈妈，谢谢你帮我找到我的帽子。help是动词，表示“帮助”，分析句子可知，此处用于介词for之后，所以应用其动名词形式，故填helping。
21．things 22．waiting 23．at 24．are 25．games 26．of 27．but 28．their 29．children 30．In
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的人们现在在做什么。
21．句意：他们都在做不同的事情。be动词are后跟名词复数。故填things。
22．句意：在伦敦，现在是下午5点。一些人在等公共汽车或火车。空处需用现在分词形式，与空前be动词构成现在进行时。故填waiting。
23．句意：有些人在家喝下午茶。at home“在家”，是固定短语。故填at。
24．句意：一些人正在吃饭。主语“Some people”是复数，be动词需用are。故填are。
25．句意：有些人在看电视或玩游戏。play games“打游戏”，是固定短语。故填games。
26．句意：在北京，现在是凌晨1点，很多人都在睡觉，但仍有人在工作。a lot of“许多”，是固定短语。故填of。
27．句意：在北京，现在是凌晨1点，很多人都在睡觉，但仍有人在工作。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。
28．句意：人们开始工作，孩子们开始上课。空处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰其后名词work。故填their。
29．句意：人们开始工作，孩子们开始上课。根据“are”可知，主语是复数。故填children。
30．句意：在纽约，现在是12点，人们正在吃午饭、看朋友或购物。空后“New York”是大地点，需用介词in。故填In。
31．owners 32．the 33．finding 34．happened 35．Hundreds 36．safely 37．relaxed 38．from 39．because/since/as/for 40．yourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的狗的作用，以及在狗身边如何保持安全的建议。
31．句意：一些宠物狗只是和它们的主人玩耍。play with sb“与某人玩耍”，own对应的名词是owner“主人”，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填owners。
32．句意：搜救犬在军队中很常见。in the army“在军队中”，故填the。
33．句意：它们擅长在大灾难后或在野外寻找走失的人。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填finding。
34．句意：例如，2001年9月11日，美国发生了恐怖袭击。根据“on Sept 11, 2001”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填happened。
35．句意：数百只狗帮助寻找和拯救人类。表示概述用数词的复数形式+of，故填Hundreds。
36．句意：他们帮助盲人安全行走。此空修饰动词walk，应填副词safely“安全地”，故填safely。
37．句意：这些狗让孩子们感到安全和放松。此空与safe构成并列关系，故此空也应填一个形容词，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。
38．句意：远离正在吃东西的狗。stay away from“远离”，故填from。
39．句意：狗可能会咬你，因为它可能认为你想拿走它的食物。“它可能认为你想拿走它的食物”是它想咬你的原因，用because/since/as/for引导原因状语从句，故填because/since/as/for。
40．句意：这样做你可能会不小心伤到自己。根据“you may hurt … accidentally”可知，可能会意外地伤害到你自己，yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。
41．towers 42．known 43．in 44．to complete 45．third 46．their 47．has continued 48．studies 49．safety 50．least
【导语】本文主要介绍了意大利的比萨斜塔。
41．句意：在意大利，比萨斜塔是最美丽的钟楼之一，因为它向一边倾斜。bell tower“钟楼”；根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”可知，此处要用名词复数；bell作定语修饰tower，故tower应用复数形式。故填towers。
42．句意：今天，它被称为“比萨斜塔”。be known as“作为……而闻名”，固定短语。故填known。
43．句意：建造者于1173年开始建造它。根据“1173”表示年份可知，应用时间介词in。故填in。
44．句意：它花了将近200年的时间才完成。根据“And it took nearly 200 years ...”可知，“it took+时间+to do sth.”意为“某人做某事花了多少时间”，不定式作主语。故填to complete。
45．句意：不幸的是，当建筑物到达三楼时，它开始倾斜。由空前的“the”可知，此处要用three的序数词形式third，意为“第三”。故填third。
46．句意：建筑工人在建造上层时，尽力把它弄直。根据try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”可知，此处要用they的物主代词their。故填their。
47．句意：多年来，这座塔继续进一步倾斜。根据“Over the years”可知，时态应用现在完成时，结构为have done；主语“the tower”为单数，助动词用has，continue的过去分词为continued。故填has continued。
48．句意：专家们已经做了很多研究来“拯救”这座塔。study“研究”，名词；由空前“A lot of”可知，名词要用复数形式。故填studies。
49．句意：1990年，出于安全原因，它对公众关闭。safe“安全的”，形容词；由空前的“for”是介词可知，此处要用名词；safe的名词为safety。故填safety。
50．句意：人们希望至少在接下来的300年里它都是安全的。at least“至少”，介词短语。故填least。
51．studies 52．coming 53．to buy 54．sunny 55．an/one 56．prices 57．Where 58．hat 59．from 60．But
【分析】文章大意：邦妮来自武汉的一个小村庄，她在北京学习。她妈妈的生日快要到了，她买了一顶黄色的帽子要送给妈妈。结果在她上卫生间的时候把帽子落在了卫生间。火车上的其他人都为她感到难过，三个好心的女人向邦尼要了她家的地址。在一周后，邦尼的妈妈收到了三顶黄色的帽子。
51．句意：她在北京学习。根据上下文可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词study也要用第三人称单数形式，故填studies。
52．句意：她妈妈的生日快到了。根据“Her mother’s birthday is … (come).”结合语境，可知是她妈妈的生日快到了，由前面的系动词is，可知此处应用现在进行时表示将来，故填coming。
53．句意：她想给她妈妈买一个漂亮的礼物。buy“买”，动词；want to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配，故填to buy。
54．句意：天气晴朗。由前面的系动词is，可知此处应填形容词作表语，与sun所对应的形容词是sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny。
55．句意：一个小时后，她找到了一家商店。根据“After … hour,”结合语境，可知是一个小时后，她找到了一家商店，after an/one hour“一个小时后”，故填an/one。
56．句意：它正以优惠的价格出售帽子。根据“It is selling hats at good … (price).”可知是它正以优惠的价格出售帽子，由前面的hats可知帽子应该不止一种，所以价格也应该是不一样的，因此这里应用price的复数形式，故填prices。
57．句意：你的家在哪里 根据下文“We can send (寄) the … you to your mother if someone(某人) finds it.”如果有人找到这顶帽子，我们可以把它寄给你妈妈，可知这里是问邦尼的家在哪里，因此用where来填空，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Where。
58．句意：如果有人找到这顶帽子，我们可以把它寄给你妈妈。根据上文语境“I lost my hat...”邦尼丢了给妈妈买的帽子，可知此处人们应该是说如果有人发现了这顶帽子，可以把它寄给邦尼的妈妈，故填hat。
59．句意：一周后，邦妮接到了她妈妈的电话。根据“After a week, Bonnie gets a call … her mother.”结合语境，可知是一周后，邦妮接到了来自她妈妈的电话。a call from sb“来自某人的电话”，故填from。
60．句意：她说：“非常感谢你的礼物。可你为什么要送我三顶黄帽子呢 ”根据“Thank you very much for your gifts.”以及“why do you send me three yellow hats ”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系，因此用but连接，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填But。
61．exciting 62．of 63．visitors 64．rode 65．that 66．guide’s 67．At 68．wasn’t 69．to draw 70．but
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
61．句意：这相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
62．句意：农民们在农场周围种了很多花。根据“quite a lot ... flowers”可知，quite a lot of“非常多，相当多”，后接名词复数。故填of。
63．句意：每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知，此处指“游客”，用名词形式visitor，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
64．句意：早上，我们先挤牛奶，然后我们骑马。ride“骑”，动词；根据“milked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
65．句意：导游很担心我们，他让马慢下来。根据“The guide was so worried about us ... he made the horses slow down.”可知，so ... that“太……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
66．句意：马能听到并理解导游的指令。根据“order”是名词可知，此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
67．句意：中午，我们在农场吃午饭。根据“noon”可知，at noon“在中午”，句首首字母大写。故填At。
68．句意：它不贵，而且真的很便宜。该句为主系表结构，时态为一般过去时，主语为“it”，故此处要用wasn’t表示否定。故填wasn’t。
69．句意：导游还教我们如何画马。根据“And the guide taught us how ... a horse.”可知，此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to draw。
70．句意：我们很累，但很开心。根据“We were tired”和“happy”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
71．of 72．them 73．advantages 74．shop 75．are 76．takes 77．money 78．going 79．because 80．paying
【导语】本文主要介绍了网购的优点，并分析了一些人不喜欢网购的原因。
71．句意：现在有很多新的购物方式，网上购物就是其中之一。根据“There are many new ways ... shopping”可知，有许多新的购物方式，of“……的”，介词，表示所属关系，符合语境。故填of。
72．句意：现在有很多新的购物方式，网上购物就是其中之一。根据空前的“of”是介词可知，此处应用they的宾格them。故填them。
73．句意：它有几个优点。根据空前的“several”可知，名词要用复数形式。故填advantages。
74．句意：首先，你可以在任何时候购物。“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填shop。
75．句意：商店总是营业的。根据“The shops ... always open.”可知，该句结构为主系表；主语为“The shops”，时态为一般现在时，be动词要用are。故填are。
76．句意：第二，购物通常要花很多时间。分析句子可知，主语“shopping”为动名词，谓语动词要用单数形式。故填takes。
77．句意：你还可以比较同一产品的价格，这样可以省钱。money“金钱”，不可数名词，无复数形式。故填money。
78．句意：但是很多人喜欢和朋友出去购物。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故填going。
79．句意：他们不喜欢在网上购物，因为他们不能看到产品或试穿衣服。根据“They don’t like shopping on the Internet”和“they can’t see the product or try the clothes on”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故应用because连接。故填because。
80．句意：此外，通过互联网支付并不总是安全的。pay“付款”，动词；根据“... over the Internet isn’t always safe.”可知，此处要用动名词作主语。故填paying。
81．for 82．in 83．sunny 84．taking 85．and 86．men 87．wearing 88．well 89．an 90．to relax
【导语】本文是作者作为一名CCTV的记者，去到台湾澎湖的所见所闻。
81．句意：感谢收看中央电视台《走遍中国》节目。根据“Thank you … watching CCTV’s Around China”可知此处考查固定搭配：thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”，for是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。故填for。
82．句意：现在，我们在台湾澎湖。根据“Penghu, Taiwan”，可知前面用介词in，表示目前所处的位置。故填in。
83．句意：今天阳光明媚，天气又热又潮湿。be动词后接形容词作表语，sun是名词，与其所对应的形容词是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
84．句意：一些人在拍照，一些人在海里游泳。根据下文“some are swimming in the sea,”推断该句应是“一些人在拍照”，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking。故填taking。
85．句意：还有一些人躺在沙滩上。根据上文“some are swimming in the sea,”推断该句应是“还有一些人躺在沙滩上……”，两句之间是并列关系，所以应用and来连接。故填and。
86．句意：看!一群年轻人正在踢沙滩足球。A group of“一群”，固定词组，后接可数名词复数，所以这里应用man的复数形式men。故填men。
87．句意：他们只穿着运动短裤、戴着太阳镜。根据设空处前面的系动词are，推断该句是现在进行时态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词，因此这里应用wear的现在分词形式wearing。故填wearing。
88．句意：他们看起来真的很酷，在这种高温下还打得如此好。根据题干可知，设空处修饰前面的动词play，因此应用形容词good的副词形式well。故填well。
89．句意：这是一个有趣的地方。设空处修饰后面的单数名词place，且此处表示的是泛指，因此这里应用不定冠词a/an，interesting的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用an来修饰。故填an。
90．句意：它也是一个放松的好地方。根据“It’s also a good place”，可知句子成分完整，动词“relax”意思是“放松”，所以这里应用动词不定式作名词palce的后置定语。故填to relax。
91．from 92．ways 93．to make 94．when 95．to look 96．it 97．worries 98．laugh 99．excited 100．the
【导语】本文主要介绍了布袋木偶戏《潘趣和朱迪》。
91．句意：大约350年前，它从意大利来到英国。根据“came to the UK...Italy”可知是从意大利来到英国，from“从”。故填from。
92．句意：不同的木偶演员以不同的方式表演。different后加名词复数ways“方式”。故填ways。
93．句意：一些木偶演员在嘴里用一种叫做“尖叫器”的东西来发出高嗓门，所以潘趣说话时听起来很有趣。“use something called a ‘swazzle’ in their mouths”的目的是“make a high voice”，故此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
94．句意：一些木偶演员在嘴里用一种叫做“尖叫器”的东西来发出高嗓门，所以潘趣说话时听起来很有趣。根据“Punch sounds very interesting...he talks”可知当他说话的时候，听起来很有趣，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
95．句意：一天，潘趣的妻子朱迪让他照顾他们的孩子。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故填to look。
96．句意：后来他与一只鳄鱼搏斗并将其杀死。根据“fights a crocodile”可知此处指杀死鳄鱼，用代词it。故填it。
97．句意：故事中有很多争斗，但没有人太担心。worry“担心”，根据“There is...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是no one，谓语动词用单三。故填worries。
98．句意：故事中的许多笑话和歌曲让人发笑。laugh“笑”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填laugh。
99．句意：每个人都感到兴奋，希望坏的潘趣先生会输掉一场比赛。作get的表语用形容词，且此处形容人，用形容词excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
100．句意：因为他知道最好的方法！最高级best前加定冠词the。故填the。
101．but 102．walking 103．angrily 104．a 105．Why 106．to feed 107．saw 108．for 109．catches 110．them
【分析】文章通过Mrs. Robin捉虫子的事情告诉我们：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
101．句意：她想为她的孩子们抓一些大而多汁的虫子，但她运气不好。根据“he isn’t having any luck”可知想要抓虫子，但运气不好，用but表示转折。故填but。
102．句意：在走了两个小时以后，她找不到任何大虫子。介词after后接walk的动名词形式walking。故填walking。
103．句意：“我真不敢相信，”罗宾太太生气地对自己说。修饰动词says用angry的副词形式angrily，表示“生气地”。故填angrily。
104．句意：“下午好，”郁金香夫人说，她正在花园里散步。take a walk“散步”。故填a。
105．句意：为什么？根据“Because ...”可知询问原因，用why提问，句子开头首字母大写。故填Why。
106．句意：“因为我找不到任何大而多汁的虫子来喂养我的孩子，”罗宾太太说。此处表示找虫子的目的，用动词不定式to feed作目的状语。故填to feed。
107．句意：今天早上我看到许多又大又多汁的虫子。根据“this morning”可知用一般过去时，动词使用过去式，see的过去式是saw。故填saw。
108．句意：你什么时候开始找虫子的？根据“Because I can’t find any big juicy worms ”可知是要找虫子，look for“寻找”。故填for。
109．句意：只有早起的鸟儿才有虫吃。此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“the early bird”后用动词的第三人称单数形式catches。故填catches。
110．句意：看着所有的虫子。介词at后接they的宾格形式them。故填them。
111．funny 112．to see 113．a 114．buses 115．are getting
116．on 117．so 118．was 119．me 120．quickly
【导语】本文主要讲述了在印度的许多城市，猴子给人们的生活带来了许多问题。
111．句意：有些人认为它们是聪明有趣的动物。空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词；fun“乐趣”，名词，对应的形容词是funny“有趣的”。故填funny。
112．句意：然而，在印度，很多人不想看到猴子。want to do sth.“想干某事”。固定用法。故填to see。
113．句意：印度的许多城市都有大的猴子问题。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指，且big以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
114．句意：他们上公共汽车，走进人们的家。bus“公共汽车”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填buses。
115．句意：现在，人们每天都在生它们的气。根据时间状语“Now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语“people”是复数形式，故be动词用are。故填are getting。
116．句意：在印度，人们把水保存在屋顶上。on the roof“在屋顶上”。故填on。
117．句意：这会使水变脏，所以人们不能喝。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示由前句引出后句的结果，故应用so“因此”。故填so。
118．句意：几天前，我办公室外面有一只猴子。根据时间状语“A few days ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式；主语“a monkey”是第三人称单数形式，故be用was。故填was。
119．句意：午餐时间，它跟着我沿路去了商店。空处的代词在动词之后，应用宾格形式；I“我”，主格代词，对应的宾格代词是me“我”。故填me。
120．句意：我关上了冰箱，但后来猴子向我学习，很快就得到了一些食物。空处的词是修饰动词，应用副词；quick“快的”，形容词，对应的副词是quickly“快地”。故填quickly。
121．able 122．to answer 123．bird 124．will ask 125．dead 126．wrong 127．having 128．so 129．replied 130．have told
【分析】本文讲的是一位智者和一群小孩的故事，小孩为了考验智者，出了一个难题，让智者回答，没想到的是，这个问题难题并没有难倒她。
121．句意：甚至最难的问题，这位老妇人都能回答。根据前文“ the most difficult questions”可知，老妇人能够回答最难的问题，结合空前面的was和后面的to可推测，用短语be able to do sth.能够做某事。故填able。
122．句意：对她来说，回答孩子们各种奇怪的问题很容易。固定句型It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”，it为形式主语，不定式to do作真正的主语。故填to answer。
123．句意：一天，他捉住了一只小鸟，用双手捂着它。空处为宾语, 且被不定冠词a修饰, 故应填名词单数；根据下文 “Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird.”可知，小男孩捉住了一只鸟。故填bird。
124．句意：我要问她，我手里捂着什么东西。空处为主句的谓语动词，根据下文“Then I will ask her... ”可知，小男孩将要去问，因此用一般将来时。故填will ask。
125．句意：然后我要问她，这只鸟是活的，还是死的。空处和前面的living是由or连接的并列成分，作表语，故填形容词。根据下文“ If she says the bird is dead”可知，填living的反义词，dead死了的。故填dead。
126．句意：不管她怎样回答，都是错的。空处为表语，填形容词或名词。根据上文“ If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. ”可知，无论老人回答这只鸟是活的还是死的，都不对。故填wrong。
127．句意：所有孩子喜欢这个好主意。enjoy doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”。故填having。
128．句意：老奶奶, 你是如此聪明, 以至于我们都相信你，现在我们有一个问题让你回答。根据“ that we all believe you”可知，用so...that...句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
129．句意：“哦，那一定是只鸟，”老妇人回答。空处为谓语，动作发生在过去, 故用一般过去时。故填replied。
130．句意：我已经告诉你正确答案了。空处为谓语，根据句中的 “already”可知，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语是第一人称，助动词用have。故填have told。
131．is 132．American 133．writes 134．learn 135．Linda’s 136．to clean/clean 137．animals 138．interesting 139．listening 140．well
【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda家里的家规以及她喜欢的动物，她的爱好等信息。
131．句意：Linda是我的好朋友。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。
132．句意：她是一位美国女孩。此空修饰名词girl，应填形容词American“美国的”作定语，故填American。
133．句意：Linda经常给我写信。根据often可知，此句是一般现在时，故填writes。
134．句意：从她的信中，我可以了解她的一些情况。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填learn。
135．句意：在琳达的家里有很多规矩。此空修饰名词home，应填名词所有格形式，故填Linda’s。
136．句意：她每个周末都得帮她妈妈打扫房子。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形或不定式，故填to clean/clean。
137．句意：Linda非常喜欢动物。animal“动物”，此空应填复数形式表示泛指，故填animals。
138．句意：动物非常有趣。修饰物用ing为结尾的形容词作表语，故填interesting。
139．句意： 琳达也喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填listening。
140．句意：她唱歌和弹钢琴都很好。此空修饰动词play，应填副词well，故填well。
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