专题01 完形填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版（试用本）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 完形填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津上海版（试用本）（含解析）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Mary Brown. My ___1___ name is Mary and my family name is Brown. I have lots of (许多) clothes, and many of them are yellow. Yellow is my favorite ___2___. But my sister Mona doesn’t like yellow. Her favorite color is ___3___. Most of her clothes are white. Apples are her favorite ___4___. Today Mona goes to Mr. Cool’s clothes Store with Mom. Mom ___5___ a T-shirt and a pair of shorts for Mona. Mona likes the ___6___ and the pair of shorts very much, because they are white. I also have a(n) ___7___. His name is Tony. He doesn’t ___8___ white or yellow. His favorite color is black. He has black jackets, sweaters, trousers and shorts. He also ___9___ a black hat. The ____10____ is from his grandma. He likes it very much.
1．A．first B．last C．family D．Chinese
2．A．name B．color C．sport D．number
3．A．white B．yellow C．black D．blue
4．A．sport B．fruit C．subject D．day
5．A．loves B．sells C．needs D．buys
6．A．shoes B．trousers C．T-shirt D．shorts
7．A．brother B．sister C．aunt D．daughter
8．A．have B．has C．like D．likes
9．A．wants B．has C．takes D．watches
10．A．jacket B．sweater C．bag D．hat
One day, a girl and a boy were fishing at a lake. There was a big alligator (鳄鱼) in the lake. It was watching them and ____11____ for its chance (机会).
Because their bucket was ____12____ of fish, the boy went up the hill to get another bucket. The girl ____13____ there alone.
____14____, the alligator jumped out of the water and got the girl!
The ____15____ heard the girl’s screams (尖叫声). He ran down the hill and jumped into the ____16____. He hit the alligator with a stick. But it didn’t open its mouth.
The boy yelled (大喊) and waved his arms. The alligator ____17____ up at the boy. For just a moment it forgot the girl. Its ____18____ opened.
The girl was saved!
But she was hurt. The boy ____19____ her to a hospital at once.
The next day, some people caught the alligator and took it to a ____20____ for visitors to visit. It couldn’t hurt people anymore.
11．A．laughing B．waiting C．asking D．talking
12．A．little B．few C．full D．none
13．A．stayed B．protected C．left D．rained
14．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Happily D．Suddenly
15．A．boy B．girl C．fish D．police
16．A．hill B．water C．farm D．pool
17．A．looked B．gave C．set D．put
18．A．legs B．eyes C．mouth D．head
19．A．caught B．took C．asked D．moved
20．A．factory B．hospital C．zoo D．restaurant
Today is Saturday. Bob leaves home early. He ___21___ the subway to the train station. ___22___ does he want to go Bob’s grandma ___23___ in Maple Town. Bob likes to see her. Mom is busy, so she can’t go with Bob. But Bob is not ___24___. His grandma will meet him at the Maple Town Station.
Maple Town is 113 kilometers away ___25___ the city. It takes Bob about two ___26___ to get there by train. It’s not boring on the train. Bob takes the phone with him, ___27___ he can play games and listen to music.
Time goes ___28___. At 11:05 am, the train get’s to the Maple Town Station. Bob takes his bag and gets off the train. Many ___29___ are at the station, but Bob sees his grandma quickly. He is very happy and ____30____ to her.
Have a good time in Maple Town, Bob!
21．A．needs B．drives C．takes D．sees
22．A．Where B．How C．What D．When
23．A．comes B．dances C．plays D．lives
24．A．free B．afraid C．happy D．late
25．A．to B．in C．at D．from
26．A．hours B．minutes C．weeks D．months
27．A．or B．so C．but D．when
28．A．quickly B．far C．really D．never
29．A．friends B．trains C．people D．villagers
30．A．thinks B．gives C．takes D．runs
Dogs are our friends. In our daily life, dogs are helpful in different ways. As ____31____ dogs, they look after the blind. In some hospitals, some patients are too weak, so the dogs even open the doors, turn on or off the lights for them. They are friendly helpers to make sick people feel ____32____. Sometimes they work with the police and help ____33____ bad men. They also save people in danger. But do you know that people train dogs to help protect insects and animals
Dogs use their ____34____ to find out the harmful insects in the trees. For example, in May every year, a kind of insects kill ash trees by ____35____ their branches and roots. These insects lay eggs(下蛋) in the trees. When the eggs grow into insects, they begin to eat part of the trees. But the eggs of the insects are so small that people can ____36____ see them. With dog’s sniffing(嗅), scientists can find the eggs and take action.
Dogs also help protect animals in their own ways. Every year, some people catch, or even ____37____ animals for things they need, from shark’s fin to the tiger’s skin (皮) .Then they make ____38____ like clothes and sell them illegally(非法的). Dogs’ special smelling helps the police find out them and ____39____ the selling. If there is no selling, there will be no killing.
Smelling for waste (排泄物) is another useful way for dogs to protect animals. Scientists can learn a lot about the animals from the waste. Then they can use the ____40____ to help protect them.
Dogs certainly become not only man’s best friends, but also the environment’s best friends.
31．A．police B．pet C．rescue D．guide
32．A．helpful B．careful C．cheerful D．beautiful
33．A．fight for B．fight against C．look after D．look up
34．A．noses B．heads C．eyes D．ears
35．A．cutting B．destroying C．finding D．digging
36．A．usually B．really C．finally D．hardly
37．A．cook B．eat C．kill D．feed
38．A．products B．programmes C．examples D．experiments
39．A．stop B．keep C．continue D．finish
40．A．discussion B．suggestion C．information D．production
It was a fine day, three turtles (乌龟) decided to have a party. So they went into a shop and ordered three cups of ____41____.
However, the ____42____ weather suddenly turned into heavy rain. The old turtle said to the young one.
“Go home and get the ____43____.”
“I will, if you don’t drink my coffee,” the ____44____ answered.
“____45____! We won’t drink your coffee!” the other two turtles said.
The young turtle then went to the door to ____46____.
Time ____47____ by quickly and two years passed. The two turtles were still at the table ____48____. The old turtle said to the other one, “Well, I guess he isn’t coming back, ____49____ we can drink his coffee.”
At that moment, a _____50_____ came from outside the door. It was from the young turtle. “Oh no! If you drink my coffee, I won’t go.” he said.
41．A．tea B．coffee C．milk D．water
42．A．bad B．snowy C．windy D．lovely
43．A．sun B．coat C．shoes D．umbrella
44．A．young B．old C．poor D．middle
45．A．No way B．Of course C．Go ahead D．Be careful
46．A．pay B．look C．leave D．drink
47．A．flew B．stopped C．stayed D．lost
48．A．singing B．waiting C．standing D．eating
49．A．for B．or C．so D．because
50．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．song
There was a large berry tree on the bank of a river. On this tree, there was a monkey called Rhesa. He was a clever and ___51___ monkey. He offered berries to all the animals and birds who came to the river to quench their thirst. In the river, there ___52___ a crocodile named Magar with his wife.
One day Magar came to the river bank to catch his prey. It was a hot and sunny day and Magar had caught ___53___ the whole day. Tired and hot, he ___54___ himself with great effort to the shade of the berry tree for some rest. Then he heard somebody calling out to him, “Hello friend, I am here.”
Magar ___55___ to find Rhesa smiling down at him. The monkey picked a handful of juicy berries and threw them down to Magar.
“Eat them. They will quench your thirst.”
“Thank you,” said Magar and ate the delicious berries.
From then on, every day, Magar would come to the river’s ___56___ and eat the berries threw by Rhesa. Both of them became good friends.
One day Magar took some berries home to his wife. She found them delicious. “Mmm…If the berries are so tasty, how delicious the monkey’s ___57___ would be after eating these berries for years,” she said. “I want to eat it.”
“I can’t do that!” replied Magar. “He is my friend. ___58___ can I kill him ”
But his wife didn’t listen. “If you don’t bring me his heart, I will starve ___59___ to death,” she cried.
So Magar went to meet Rhesa. “My wife liked the berries you sent her very much. She wanted to invite you home for dinner,” said Magar to Rhesa.
“I ___60___ surely come,” said Rhesa, “but I cannot swim.”
“Do not worry,” said Magar. “I will carry you on my back.”
Rhesa jumped ___61___ Magar’s back. Magar began to swim away from the bank. On reaching the middle of the river, the crocodile began to dive under water. “Hey! What are you doing ” Panicked Rhesa. “I told you I cannot swim.”
“Sorry my friend, My wife wants to eat your heart, So I have to kill you.” Magar Replied.
Rhesa ___62___ that he was in great danger, but he came up with a good idea.
“Is it my heart you want ” he asked in a ___63___ voice. “Why didn’t you say so before I would have gladly given it to you. But we will have to go back because my heart is at home now.”
The foolish crocodile turned around and swam back towards the bank.
Rhesa immediately jumped down from Magar’s back and jumped up the berry tree. “You are a fool Magar. How could I be alive ___64___ I left my heart behind You are not a ___65___ friend. Our friendship is over,” said Rhesa.
51．A．brave B．kind C．active D．wise
52．A．lay B．had C．lived D．swam
53．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
54．A．pulled B．jumped C．walked D．ran
55．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked back D．looked up
56．A．water B．bank C．bridge D．surface
57．A．meat B．berries C．food D．heart
58．A．How B．What C．Why D．When
59．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
60．A．may B．could C．would D．might
61．A．in B．at C．into D．onto
62．A．saw B．heard C．thought D．found
63．A．calm B．nervous C．scared D．worried
64．A．since B．if C．though D．when
65．A．helpful B．powerful C．true D．clever
Tom and I are good friends, we are in the same class. Tom ____66____ a sister, Jane. She likes nice clothes. Look! She is in Apple Store. Some ____67____ are on sale in the store. Jane needs a skirt.
“Can I ____68____ you ”asks the woman in the store.
“Yes, please. I need a skirt.”Jane says.
“____69____ do you like ”
“White.”
“____70____ at this one. It’s nice.”
“It’s small, I want a ____71____ one.”
“Oh, what about this one ”
“Great! How much is it ”
“It’s 80 yuan.”
“That’s too expensive (昂贵的).”
“Do you like the green one It looks ____72____, too. It’s only 30 yuan.”
OK. I’ll ____73____ it.”
“____74____ you are.”
...
Jane also buys a red hat _____75_____ a very good price. It’s only 2 yuan.
66．A．has B．have C．is D．are
67．A．balls B．books C．clothes D．pictures
68．A．ask B．see C．help D．sell
69．A．What B．How C．When D．What color
70．A．Call B．Look C．Come D．Meet
71．A．long B．short C．good D．big
72．A．nice B．fun C．same D．happy
73．A．need B．take C．sell D．play
74．A．Here B．There C．This D．That
75．A．for B．to C．at D．in
Frank is one of my good friends. He always tells us some ____76____ things about his life. Let me tell you one. He works as a doorman in a ____77____. He gets up at 6:30 and ___78___ to work at 8:00 in the morning. Every day, a lot of people come and pass by Frank. Some often ask him, “Excuse me, what time is it now ” Frank answers（回答）the same question many times a day. At first, he answers them in a kind ____79____. But later he finds it difficult to do so, so it doesn’t ____80____ for a long time.
One day, Frank has a(n) ____81____. After work, he goes to a shop and ____82____ a clock. Then he comes back and puts up（挂起）the clock an the wall. He thinks people won’t ask him the time ____83____ they see the clock. But the thing doesn’t go as Frank thinks. Many people see the clock and ask him, “Excuse me, is the time ____84____ ” He has to answer the question one by one again. His life doesn’t ____85____ at all. What a funny thing it is!
76．A．interesting B．wrong C．colorful
77．A．classroom B．tall building C．pool
78．A．learns B．begins C．calls
79．A．way B．hand C．plan
80．A．pass B．come C．last
81．A．problem B．idea C．activity
82．A．buys B．borrows C．makes
83．A．and B．so C．when
84．A．ready B．right C．important
85．A．learn B．return C．change
Hi, boys and girls! Do you know ___86___ the house will be like in the future Let’s listen to a prediction (预言) from a ___87___. He says there will be ___88___ houses in the future. The houses ___89___ trees. The surface (表面) of the house is like a leaf. When the sun ___90___, it can get sunlight (阳光). The sunlight can keep the house ___91___. And it can help to make fresh ___92___ for the house too. The bottom (底部) of the house is ___93___ the land. It can ___94___ the soil (土壤) to keep the house strong. People won’t be afraid of the strong wind. Can this man’s prediction ____95____ No one knows.
86．A．how B．what C．which D．when
87．A．girl B．woman C．man D．actor
88．A．flower B．tree C．bird D．fruit
89．A．look like B．look at C．look for D．look into
90．A．opens B．rises C．closes D．meets
91．A．cold B．cool C．warm D．bad
92．A．rain B．space C．air D．sea
93．A．on B．over C．behind D．under
94．A．use B．search C．spend D．turn
95．A．come over B．come on C．come out D．come true
Mary is 9 years old and she lives in America. She likes ____96____ very much. She thinks they are people’s good friends. Of all the animals, pandas are ____97____ favorite. She thinks they are cute and smart and she likes ____98____ to the zoo to see them.
Today, Mary gets up early and ____99____ quickly because she will see the pandas! Every time she ____100____ at the zoo, she runs to the panda house quickly. There are two pandas, Joe and Jim, in the zoo. They ____101____ her old friends. She is always happy to see them.
But this time, when she gets close to the panda house, she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of ____102____. “What happens（发生） ” she asks worriedly. “Don’t worry. The pandas are healthy.” an old man says.
Then Mary looks into the house. Joe and Jim are playing with a ball in the house. ____103____ there is a new friend in the house!
“ ____104____ is this new friend from ” she asks. “Oh, it is also from China,” says one man ____105____ the uniform. “And the next year, you may see a baby panda here!”
“A baby panda! I can’t wait!” Mary says happily.
96．A．rules B．animals C．pandas D．friends
97．A．his B．he C．she D．her
98．A．goes B．go C．going D．is going
99．A．have lunch B．goes to bed C．gets dressed D．wears clothes
100．A．arrives B．goes C．gets D．leaves
101．A．like B．are like C．likes D．is like
102．A．noise B．noisy C．quiet D．quietly
103．A．So B．Because C．Or D．But
104．A．Where B．Who C．What D．How
105．A．on B．to C．in D．at
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary Brown的姐妹Mona和兄弟Tony喜欢的颜色。
1．句意：我的名是Mary，我的姓是Brown。
first name名；last name姓；family name姓；Chinese name中文名，根据“my family name is Brown”可知，此处指我的名是Mary，故选A。
2．句意：黄色是我最喜欢的颜色。
name名字；color颜色；sport运动；number数字，根据“Yellow”可知，此处指黄色是最喜欢的颜色，故选B。
3．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是白色。
white白色的；yellow黄色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的，根据“Most of her clothes are white”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是白色，故选A。
4．句意：苹果是她最喜欢的水果。
sport运动；fruit水果；subject学科；day一天，根据“apples”可知，苹果是她最喜欢的水果，故选B。
5．句意：妈妈给Mona买了一件T恤和一条短裤。
loves爱；sells卖；needs需要；buys买，根据“Today Mona goes to Mr. Cool’s clothes Store with Mom”可知，妈妈给Mona买了T恤和短裤，故选D。
6．句意：Mona非常喜欢T恤和短袜，因为它们是白色的。
shoes鞋；trousers裤子；T-shirtT恤；shorts短袜，根据“a T-shirt and a pair of shorts for Mona.”可知，Mona非常喜欢T恤和短袜，故选C。
7．句意：我也有一个兄弟。
brother兄弟；sister姐妹；aunt阿姨；daughter女儿，根据“His name is Tony. He doesn’t”可知，此处指有一个兄弟，故选A。
8．句意：他不喜欢白色和黄色。
have有，动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；likes动词第三人称单数，根据“white or yellow. His favorite color is black”可知，此处指Tony不喜欢黄色和白色，助动词“doesn’t”后面接动词原形，故选C。
9．句意：他也有一个黑色的帽子。
wants想要；has有；takes带走；watches观看，根据“a black hat”可知，他有一个黑帽子，故选B。
10．句意：帽子是他奶奶买的。
jacket夹克衫；sweater毛衣；bag包；hat帽子，根据“a black hat”可知，帽子是奶奶买的，故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鳄鱼偷袭女孩，最终女孩被男孩救下来，鳄鱼被抓到动物园供人们观赏的惊险故事。
11．句意：它注视着他们，等待着机会。
laughing大笑；waiting等待；asking询问；talking讨论。根据“It was watching them and… for its chance ”可知，等着机会吃掉他们，故选B。
12．句意：因为他们的桶里装满了鱼。
little没有多少的，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少的，修饰可数名词；full满的；none一个也没有。be full of“充满”，故选C。
13．句意：女孩独自待在那里。
stayed停留；protected保护；left离开；rained下雨。根据“the boy went up the bill to get another bucket”可知，男孩走开了，剩下女孩独自留在那，故选A。
14．句意：突然，鳄鱼跳出水面，抓住了女孩！
Slowly慢慢地；Quickly快速地；Happily开心地；Suddenly突然。根据“the alligator jumped out of the water and got the girl”可知，鳄鱼突然跳出水面，故选D。
15．句意：男孩听到了女孩的尖叫声。
boy男孩；girl女孩；fish鱼；police警察。根据“The… heard the girl’s screams. He ran down the hill”以及前文“the boy went up the hill to get another bucket”可知，爬上山的男孩听到了女孩的叫声冲了下来，故选A。
16．句意：他跑下山，跳进水里。
hill山；water水；farm农场；pool水池。根据“He hit the alligator with a stick. But it didn’t open its mouth”可知，跳进水里与鳄鱼搏斗，故选B。
17．句意：鳄鱼抬头看了看男孩。
looked看；gave给；set设置；put放。根据“The alligator…up at the boy”可知，鳄鱼抬头看着男孩，故选A。
18．句意：它的嘴巴张开了。
legs腿；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴巴；head头。根据“The girl was saved”可知，鳄鱼嘴巴张开了，女孩获救了，故选C。
19．句意：男孩立刻带她去了医院。
caught抓住；took带走；asked询问；moved移动。根据“The boy …her to a hospital at once”可知，男孩把女孩带到医院，故选B。
20．句意：第二天，一些人抓住了鳄鱼，把它带到动物园供游客参观。
factory工厂；hospital医院；zoo动物园；restaurant餐厅。根据“for visitors to visit”可知，被抓到动物园供游客欣赏，故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了周六鲍勃一个人去看望奶奶，在车上用手机听着音乐和玩游戏，不一会就到了，在车站看到了等候他的奶奶，他开心地跑向她。
21．句意：他乘地铁去火车站。
needs需要；drives开车；takes拿；sees看见。根据“He … the subway to the train station.”可知是他乘地铁去火车站，take the subway“乘地铁”，固定短语，故选C。
22．句意：他想去哪里
Where哪儿；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据下文“Bob likes to see her.”鲍勃想去看望她。可知此处应是问他想去哪儿，故选A。
23．句意：鲍勃的奶奶住在枫树镇。
comes来；dances跳舞；plays玩；lives居住。根据“Bob’s grandma … in Maple Town.”可知鲍勃的奶奶应该是住在枫树镇，live in“居住”是固定短语，故选D。
24．句意：但是鲍勃并不害怕。
free自由的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；late晚的。根据下文“His grandma will meet him at the Maple Town Station.”他的奶奶会在枫树镇车站接他。因为奶奶会去车站接他，可知鲍勃应是不害怕的，故选B。
25．句意：枫树镇距离市区113公里。
to到；in在……里面；at在；from从。根据“Maple Town is 113 kilometers away … the city.”可知此处考查固定词组away from，意为“远离、距离”，故选D。
26．句意：鲍勃坐火车大约花了两个小时到那里。
hours小时；minutes分钟；weeks周；months月。根据“It takes Bob about two … to get there by train.”可知乘火车应该是需要两个小时，hours符合题意，其它选项均语意不通，故选A。
27．句意：鲍勃带着手机，这样他就可以玩游戏和听音乐了。
or或者；so所以；but但是；when当……时候。根据“Bob takes the phone with him, … he can play games and listen to music.”可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，因此用so连接，引出结果，故选B。
28．句意：时间飞逝。
quickly快地；far远；really真正地；never从不。根据“Time goes ….”结合语境，可知是时间飞逝，因此应用副词quickly，故选A。
29．句意：车站里有很多人。
friends朋友；trains火车；people人；villagers村民。根据下文“but Bob sees his grandma quickly.”但鲍勃很快就看到了他的奶奶，结合常识，可知车站应该是有很多人，故选C。
30．句意：他非常高兴，跑向她。
thinks想；gives给；takes拿；runs跑。根据“He is very happy and … to her.”结合上文，可知他看见了他奶奶非常高兴，因此应是跑向他奶奶，故选D。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了狗狗是人类的朋友。警犬可以帮助警察抓到坏人，导盲犬也能帮助盲人应对生活问题，科学家训练狗狗寻找树木中的害虫，警察也用它们来寻找阻止非法野生动物交易等。
31．句意：作为导盲犬，它们照顾盲人。
police警察；pet宠物；rescue婴儿；guide向导。根据空后的“they look after the blind”可知，此处介绍的是导盲犬(guide dogs)的作用。故选D。
32．句意：它们是友好的帮手，使病人感到高兴。
helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；cheerful高兴的；beautiful美丽的。根据“They are friendly helpers to make sick people feel…”可知，它们是友好的病人助手，因此它们能让病患感到高兴。故选C。
33．句意：有时它们与警察合作，帮助对抗坏人。
fight for打架；fight against对抗；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“Sometimes they work with the police and help…bad men.”可知，他们帮助警察对抗坏人，考查短语fight against“对抗”。故选B。
34．句意：狗用鼻子找出树上的有害昆虫。
noses鼻子；heads头；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据下文“With dog’s sniffing(嗅), scientists can find the eggs and take action.”可知，狗狗是通过嗅觉寻找害虫的。故选A。
35．句意：例如，每年5月，一种昆虫通过破坏白蜡树的树枝和根来杀死它们。
cutting切；destroying破坏；finding发现；digging挖。根据空后的“their branches and roots”和“they begin to eat part of the trees.”可知，这种害虫破坏白蜡树的方式是吃树的枝干和根部。故选B。
36．句意：但是昆虫的卵很小，人们几乎看不到它们。
usually通常；really真正地；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据“But the eggs of the insects are so small that people can…see them.”可知，句子是否定含义，故hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选D。
37．句意：狗也以自己的方式帮助保护动物。每年，有些人为了得到他们需要的东西，从鱼翅到虎皮，捕捉甚至杀害动物。
cook烹饪；eat吃；kill杀害；feed喂养。根据“Dogs also help protect animals in their own ways. Every year, some people catch, or even…animals for things they need, ”可知，每年，有些人为了得到他们需要的东西，从鱼翅到虎皮，捕捉甚至杀害动物。故选C。
38．句意：然后他们制造衣服之类的产品并非法出售。
products产品；programmes计划，方案；examples例子；experiments实验。根据“Then they make...like clothes and sell them illegally(非法的). ”可知，他们制造衣服之类的产品并非法出售。故选A。
39．句意：狗狗的特殊气味帮助警察找到它们并阻止贩卖。
stop停止；keep继续；continue继续；finish停止。根据“Dogs’ special smelling helps the police find out them and…the selling.”可知，一些人非法售卖动物制品，因此警察借助狗的嗅觉找到它们来阻止相应的非法买卖活动。故选A。
40．句意：然后它们利用这些信息来保护自己。
discussion讨论；suggestion建议；information信息；production产品。根据“Then they can use the…to help protect them.”可知，上文介绍了狗在不同方面对人类及自然界的帮助，本段介绍了另外一种方式的帮助。因此C项(有用的)符合语境。故选C。
41．B 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了三只乌龟的故事。
41．句意：于是他们走进一家商店，点了三杯咖啡。
tea茶；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶；water水。根据“I will, if you don’t drink my coffee,”可知，他们点了三杯咖啡。故选B。
42．句意：然而，晴朗的天突然下起了大雨。
bad坏的；snowy下雪的；windy多风的；lovely美丽的、晴朗的。根据“It was a fine day,” 可知，天气不错。故选D。
43．句意：回家去拿雨伞。
sun太阳；coat外套；shoes鞋；umbrella雨伞。根据“weather suddenly turned into heavy rain.”可知，下雨了，应该是回家拿雨伞。故选D。
44．句意：“如果你们不喝我的咖啡，我去拿。”年幼的乌龟回答说。
young年轻的；old老的；poor贫穷的；middle中间的。根据“The old turtle said to the young one.”可知，这里是年幼的乌龟在回答。故选A。
45．句意：“当然！我们不会喝你的咖啡！”另外两只乌龟说。
No way没门；Of course当然；Go ahead去吧；Be careful小心。根据“We won’t drink your coffee!”可知，这里是许诺，因此用Of course回答。故选B。
46．句意：年幼的乌龟走到门口准备离开。
pay支付；look看；leave离开；drink喝。根据“The young turtle then went to the door”可知，年幼的乌龟是准备离开去拿伞。故选C。
47．句意：时间过得很快，两年过去了。
flew飞；stopped停止；stayed留；lost丢失。根据“two years passed.”可知，时间过得飞快。故选A。
48．句意：两只乌龟还在桌子旁等着。
singing唱歌；waiting等待；standing站立；eating吃。根据“The old turtle said to the other one, “Well, I guess he isn’t coming back,”可知，他们还在等年幼的乌龟。故选B。
49．句意：老乌龟对另一只说：“嗯，我想他不会回来了，所以我们可以喝他的咖啡。”
for对于；or或；so所以；because因为。句子“he isn’t coming back,”与句子“we can drink his coffee.”是因果关系，因此用so连接。故选C。
50．句意：这时，门外传来一个说话声。
voice说话声，可数名词；sound声音，不可数名词；noise噪音,不可数名词；song歌曲。由空前面的a可知，这里用可数名词；根据“It was from the young turtle. “Oh no! If you drink my coffee, I won’t go,” he said.”可知，这里是年幼乌龟的说话声。故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．D 60．C 61．D 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个聪明的猴子帮助了鳄鱼，每天给他浆果，但是鳄鱼为了满足妻子想要吃猴子的心的欲望，要杀死猴子，结果，聪明的猴子救了自己。
51．句意：他是一只聪明又善良的猴子。
brave勇敢的；kind善良的；active积极的；wise明智的。根据“He offered berries to all the animals and birds who came to the river to quench their thirst.”可知，他给所有来到河边解渴的动物和鸟儿浆果，因此他是善良的。故选B。
52．句意：河中住着一条名叫Magar的鳄鱼和他的妻子。
lay躺；had有；lived居住；swam游泳。根据语境可知，一条名叫Magar的鳄鱼和他的妻子住在这条河里面。故选C。
53．句意：那天天气炎热，阳光灿烂，Magar一整天都没有捕到什么东西。
something某些东西；anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Tired and hot”可知，Magar又累又热，因此他什么都没有捕到。故选C。
54．句意：又累又热，他费了好大的劲才爬到那棵浆果树的树荫下休息。
pulled拉；jumped跳；walked走；ran跑。根据“with great effort”和“Tired and hot”可知，Magar是费了好大劲才爬到树下。故选A。
55．句意：Magar抬起头，发现Rhesa正朝他微笑。
looked for寻找；looked at看；looked back回忆；looked up向上看。根据“Rhesa smiling down at him”可知，Rhesa正向下朝他微笑，因此Magar抬起头发现了Rhesa。故选D。
56．句意：从那以后，Magar每天都会来到河边，吃Rhesa扔的浆果。
water水；bank河岸；bridge桥；surface表面。根据“There was a large berry tree on the bank of a river.”可知，Magar每天都会来到河边。故选B。
57．句意：如果这些浆果如此美味，那么猴子在吃了多年这些浆果之后，它的心该是多么美味啊！
meat肉；berries浆果；food食物；heart心。根据“If you don’t bring me his heart”可知，Magar的妻子想吃掉猴子的心。故选D。
58．句意：我怎么能杀他呢
How怎么；What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“He is my friend.”可知，因此Magar才会对妻子说“我怎么能杀朋友呢？”。故选A。
59．句意：如果你不把他的心脏给我，我就饿死自己。
me我；my我的；mine我的；myself我自己。根据语境可知，Magar的妻子如果得不到猴子的心，她就饿死她自己。故选D。
60．句意：我一定来。
may可能；could可以；would将会；might可能。根据下文可知，Rhesa去Magar的家，因此这只猴子是答应一定会去的，事情还未发生，所以用would表示“将会”。故选C。
61．句意：Rhesa跳到了Magar的背上。
in在……里面；at在……；into里面；onto在……上面。根据“I will carry you on my back.”可知，Rhesa是跳到了Magar的背上。故选D。
62．句意：Rhesa发现他处境非常危险，但他想出了一个好主意。
saw看见；heard听到；thought认为；found发现。根据“Sorry my friend, My wife wants to eat your heart, So I have to kill you.”可知，Rhesa发现了自己处境很危险。故选D。
63．句意：“你要的是我的心吗？”他平静地问道。
calm冷静；nervous紧张的；scared害怕的；worried担忧的。根据““Why didn’t you say so before I would have gladly given it to you.”可知，这只猴子用很冷静的声音对鳄鱼说道。故选A。
64．句意：如果我留下了我的心，我怎么可能活着？
since自从；if如果；though尽管；when当……时。根据语境可知，如果没有了心，怎么能活下来呢？故选B。
65．句意：你不是一个真正的朋友。
helpful乐于助人的；powerful有力量的；true真正的；clever聪明的。根据“Our friendship is over”可知，鳄鱼不是一个真正的朋友。故选C。
66．A 67．C 68．C 69．D 70．B 71．D 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了简的一次购物过程。
66．句意：汤姆有一个妹妹，简。
has有，动词单三式；have有，动词原形；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；are是，用于复数形式。根据空前“Tom”和空后“a sister”可知，应是汤姆有一个妹妹，故空处动词应用have；句子是一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式has。故选A。
67．句意：这家商店有一些衣服减价出售。
balls球；books书；clothes衣服；pictures图画。根据前文“She likes nice clothes. Look! She is in Apple Store.”可知，应是有一些衣服减价出售。故选C。
68．句意：“我能帮你吗？”商店里的女人问道。
ask问；see看见；help帮助；sell卖。根据下句“Yes, please. I need a skirt.” Jane says.可知，上句应是商店服务员的服务用语“Can I help you ”。故填C。
69．句意：你喜欢什么颜色？
What什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；What color什么颜色。根据答语“White.”可知，也问喜欢什么颜色。故选D。
70．句意：看看这个。它很好。
Call打电话；Look看；Come来；Meet遇见。look at“看……”，固定短语。故选B。
71．句意：它很小，我想要一个大的。
long长的；short短的；good好的；big大的。根据前句“It’s small,”可推知，应是想要一个大的。故选D。
72．句意：它看起来也不错。
nice好的；fun有趣的；same同一的；happy高兴的。根据上文“…at this one. It’s nice.和空后too”的提示可知，应是说这件也不错。故选A。
73．句意：好吧。我买了。
need需要；take拿走、取走；sell卖；play玩。根据下句“…you are.”可知，是买下了这件衣服。故选B。
74．句意：给你。
Here这里；There哪里；This这个；That那个。Here you are“给你”，固定句式。故选A。
75．句意：简还以很好的价格买了一顶红帽子。
for为了；to到；at在；in在……里。at a very good price“以很好的价格”，固定短语。故选C。
76．A 77．B 78．B 79．A 80．C 81．B 82．A 83．C 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克在工作中发生的趣事。
76．句意：他总是给我们讲他生活中一些有趣的事情。
interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；colorful多姿多彩的。根据文章最后部分“What a funny thing it is!”可知是指有趣的事情，故选A。
77．句意：他在一栋高楼里当看门人。
classroom教室；tall building高楼；pool水池。根据“He works as a doorman in a...”以及“Every day, a lot of people come and pass by Frank”可知应该是在高楼里当看门人。故选B。
78．句意：他六点半起床，早上八点开始工作。
learns学习；begins开始；calls称呼。根据“He gets up at 6:30 and...to work at 8:00 in the morning”可知早上八点开始工作，故选B。
79．句意：起初，他以一种友好的方式回答他们。
way方式；hand手；plan计划。根据“At first, he answers them in a kind...”可知是用友好的方式回答他们。故选A。
80．句意：但后来他发现很难这样做，所以没有持续很长时间。
pass通过；come来；last持续。根据“But later he finds it difficult to do so, so it doesn’t...for a long time.”可知因为每天都用这种方式回答，弗兰克发现很难一直这样做，所以没有持续很长时间。故选C。
81．句意：一天，弗兰克有了一个主意。
problem问题；idea主意；activity活动。根据下文介绍他买了一个钟，可知他想到一个好主意，故选B。
82．句意：下班后，他去商店买了一个钟。
buys买；borrows借入；makes制作。根据“he goes to a shop and...a clock”可知是去商店里买钟，故选A。
83．句意：他认为人们看到钟时不会问他时间。
and和；so所以；when当……时候。根据“He thinks people won’t ask him the time...they see the clock.”可知弗兰克认为当人们看到钟时就不会问他时间了。故选C。
84．句意：打扰一下，这时间对吗？
ready乐意的；right正确的；important重要的。根据“Excuse me, is the time...”可知应该是人们在问钟上的时间是否正确，故选B。
85．句意：他的生活一点也没有改变。
learn学习；return归还；change改变。根据“His life doesn’t...at all.”结合文章介绍可知，即使弗兰克想到一个好主意，可是还要一遍又一遍回答人们的问题，和之前一样，没有什么变化，故选C。
86．B 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B 91．C 92．C 93．D 94．A 95．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个男子关于未来房子的预言，他认为将来的房子会像树一样。
86．句意：你知道未来房子会是什么样子吗？
how怎样；what什么；which哪个；when什么时候。根据后面的like可知，本题应该选what，what…like是固定用法，用于询问事物的外观、特征等。故选B。
87．句意：让我们听听来自一位男士的预言。
girl女孩；woman女人；man男人；actor演员。根据下文中的“Can this man’s prediction”可知，这是一个男子的预言。故选C。
88．句意：他说未来会有树屋。
flower花朵；tree树；bird鸟；fruit水果。根据下句中的trees可知，本处应该填tree。故选B。
89．句意：这些房子看上去像树一样。
look like看起来像；look at看；look for寻找；look into向里看。根据“The houses... trees.”可知，此处指这些房子看起来像树一样。故选A。
90．句意：当太阳升起时，它能获取阳光。
opens打开；rises升起；closes关闭；meets遇见。根据“it can get sunlight (阳光)”可知，获取阳光应该是在太阳升起时。故选B。
91．句意：阳光可以使房子保持温暖。
cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm暖和的；bad坏的。根据题干和常识可知，阳光可以让房子暖和，故用warm。故选C。
92．句意：它也有助于帮助房子获取新鲜的空气。
rain雨；space空间；air空气；sea海。 根据“And it can help to make fresh...for the house too.”可知，阳光有助于保持空气清新。故选C。
93．句意：房子的底部在地下。
on在……上；over在……之上；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“the soil (土壤) to keep the house strong”可知，房子的底部应该是在地下。故选D。
94．句意：它能用土壤保持房子的坚固。
use使用；search搜查；spend花费；turn变得。根据“People won’t be afraid of the strong wind.”可知，用土壤有助于保持房子的牢固性。故选A。
95．句意：这个男人的预言能实现吗？
come over拜访；come on加油；come out开花，出版；come true实现。根据“Can this man’s prediction”可知，此处是问男人的预言能否实现。故选D。
96．B 97．D 98．C 99．C 100．A 101．B 102．B 103．D 104．A 105．C
【导语】本文讲述玛丽喜欢动物，熊猫是她的最爱，动物园的熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友，今天玛丽起大早去动物园看熊猫，发现熊猫馆又多一只熊猫的故事。
96．句意：她非常喜欢动物。
rules规则；animals动物；pandas熊猫；friends朋友。根据下文“Of all the animals, pandas are...favorite”可知玛丽喜欢动物。故选B。
97．句意：在所有动物中，熊猫是她的最爱。
his形容词性物主代词；he人称代词、主格；she人称代词、主格；her人称代词宾格、形容词性物主代词。根据文句表达逻辑关系，推断空格是指熊猫是玛丽的最爱，为了语言表达简练，用物主代词her指代。故选D。
98．句意：她喜欢去动物园看它们。
goes一般现在时、单三形式；go原形；going动名词、现在分词；is going现在进行时。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。
99．句意：今天，玛丽起得很早，很快穿好衣服，因为她就要看到熊猫了。
have lunch吃午饭；goes to bed上床；gets dressed穿好衣服，强调状态，表示已经穿好的状态；wears clothes穿衣服，强调动作。根据“Today, Mary gets up early...”可知是指快速地把衣服穿好。故选C。
100．句意：每次她到动物园，她都很快地跑到熊猫馆。
arrives到达；goes去；gets得到；leaves离开；根据“she runs to the panda house quickly. ”可知是指到达动物园时，她迅速跑向熊猫馆。故选A。
101．句意：它们就像她的老朋友。
like喜欢；are like就像……；likes喜欢，一般现在时单三形式；is like就像……。此处是指熊猫就像玛丽的老朋友，be like意为“像……”，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
102．句意：而且有点吵。
noise噪音，名词；noisy吵闹的，形容词；quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house”可知有很多人，所以有点吵，应用形容词作表语，故选B。
103．句意：但是馆里有个新朋友！
so因此，表因果；because因为，引导原因状语从句；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。由上文可知熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友，下文“there is a new friend in the house”熊猫馆又来了个新朋友，由此判断句子含有转折的含义，故选D。
104．句意：这个新朋友是从哪里来的。
where在哪里，问地点；who谁，问身份；what什么，问事或物；how怎样，问方式。根据“from”可知是问这个新朋友是从哪里来的，故选A。
105．句意：“哦，它也是来自中国的，”一名身着制服的男子说。
on在……上面；to去、到……，表动作的方向；in穿着……；at在具体的地点或时间。从文字的表层意思推断空格指穿制服，应用介词in，故选C。
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