专题06 完形填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 冀教版（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 完形填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 冀教版（含解析）
The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ___1___. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning. they play and ___2___ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ___3___ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ___4___ because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous. so we must always keep our eyes ___5___ when he is around.”
Then they talk about the ___6___. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ___7___. It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs ___8___. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ___9___ the dog.
At last, they ____10____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have ____11____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____12____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____13____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____14____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever ____15____ he can take good care of us all.” says the duck. “I hope so.” answers the chicken.
1．A．park B．house C．farm D．school
2．A．chat B．swim C．eat D．see
3．A．now B．then C．first D．last
4．A．funny B．busy C．smart D．friendly
5．A．open B．closed C．big D．small
6．A．cow B．pig C．dog D．cat
7．A．food B．energy C．teeth D．friends
8．A．over B．away C．around D．outside
9．A．like B．miss C．find D．catch
10．A．play with B．chat with C．talk about D．worry about
11．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
12．A．ducks B．chickens C．animals D．farmers
13．A．nice B．happy C．famous D．busy
14．A．quickly B．early C．carefully D．happily
15．A．but B．so C．and D．because
Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t ____16____. Why Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school ____17____.
“I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents work in another city. ____18____ now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.”
His ____19____ think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is ____20____ all the subjects. He never uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him to ____21____ him something important. If he can’t use his phone at school, ____22____ can we do ” they say.
“The rule is for all the students,” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play ____23____ their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to ____24____ it for him. When he ____25____ needs the phone, he can ask me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily.
16．A．busy B．quiet C．happy D．clean
17．A．experiences B．rules C．stories D．lessons
18．A．And B．But C．Because D．Before
19．A．teachers B．classmates C．parents D．friends
20．A．bad at B．good for C．bad for D．good at
21．A．pick B．talk C．tell D．drop
22．A．what B．where C．when D．who
23．A．about B．of C．with D．for
24．A．buy B．want C．lend D．keep
25．A．really B．possibly C．comfortably D．only
阅读下面的短文，从各空所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。
Hello, everyone. I am Lucy and I am from America. I am twelve years old. I study in a middle school __26__ China now. My parents are __27__ in my school. My mother is a math teacher. My __28__ is an English teacher. My school is nice and big.
I have a good friend. Her given name is Kate, and her ___29___ name is Smith. We all call her Kate Smith. Her phone __30__ is 782-8439. We are in the __31__ school, but in different (不同的) classes. Her classroom is next to __32__. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. He is a ___33___ teacher, and he likes telling jokes（讲笑话）. So we all like him and __34__ class.
Do you know who my math teacher is Ha-ha. It is my mother. I __35__ it is very good because I can see her at home and school. I like China very much!
26．A．on B．in C．at D．under
27．A．students B．players C．teachers D．stars
28．A．father B．mother C．aunt D．brother
29．A．first B．English C．Chinese D．family
30．A．name B．number C．card D．school
31．A．big B．small C．long D．same
32．A．me B．my C．our D．mine
33．A．English B．short C．nice D．red
34．A．his B．him C．her D．he
35．A．ask B．think C．love D．see
A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, ___36___ saw him. So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.
One day, a wind ___37___ the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun. Later, he enjoyed the ___38___ and the sun. They helped him grow.
Years later, he saw a traveler ___39___ by his side. “Thank goodness for this. I can have a rest under a tree on such a ___40___ day,” the traveler said.
“What are you talking about ” the seed ___41___. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke ” the man asked in surprise.
“It is ___42___. A seed.”
“A seed ” The man looked at the big tree. “Are you joking You are not a seed. You are a big tree.”
“Really ”
“Yes! ___43___ do you think people come here ”
“What do they come here for ”
“People often sit here to enjoy your shade (阴凉处)! It’s cool to sit in it on such a hot day. Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.”
The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and smiled (微笑) for the ___44___ time in his life. ___45___ the help of the sun and the rain, finally (最后) he grew up.
“Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I can help people around me. That’s great!”
36．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
37．A．picked up B．heard from C．turned around D．worried about
38．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．air
39．A．standing B．talking C．sitting D．sleeping
40．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm
41．A．talked B．asked C．said D．spoke
42．A．him B．me C．her D．them
43．A．How B．When C．Where D．Why
44．A．first B．second C．third D．last
45．A．At B．In C．For D．With
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Sam is a twelve-year-old boy. He comes from New York. And these days he’s having a great time visiting（拜访）his ___46___ in China.
It’s seven o’clock on Saturday morning. Sam is still ___47___ in his bed. But his grandmother is busy cooking noodles（做面条）for him in the ___48___. She knows Sam will get up soon. After twenty minutes, Sam gets up. When he comes out of his room, he sees a big bowl（碗）of noodles ___49___ the table. The noodles are really ___50___. He eats all of them.
“___51___ do you make noodles for me, Grandma ” asks Sam.
“It’s ___52___ birthday today,” Grandmother says. “In China, many people eat very ___53___ noodles on their birthdays. It’s the ___54___ of long life. And people ____55____ cut up the noodles.”
“It’s really interesting. Thanks, Grandma. It’s a special gift（特别的礼物）,” says Sam.
46．A．grandpa B．classmate C．grandma D．friend
47．A．walking B．sleeping C．talking D．eating
48．A．kitchen B．shop C．supermarket D．school
49．A．under B．in C．of D．on
50．A．clean B．beautiful C．delicious D．funny
51．A．Why B．When C．How D．Where
52．A．her B．his C．my D．your
53．A．short B．small C．long D．big
54．A．luck B．symbol C．dream D．show
55．A．just B．still C．always D．never
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A rich man Peter loses his sight. That makes him sad and now he gets angry easily.
One day, he is taking a walk in the ___56___. He wants to see the sun, but when he ___57___, he sees ___58___ but darkness.
Just as Peter starts feeling ___59___ for himself, someone suddenly runs into him. “Don’t you have eyes ” Peter ___60___ angrily.
“I’m sorry, sir. Please forgive me,” a little boy says.
“I can forgive (原谅) you, ___61___ you must stay and talk to me,” Peter says.
The boy agrees and Peter asks, “Is the sun big today ”
The boy answers happily, “Sir, the sun is fine today. It is very big!”
Peter ___62___smiles. He thinks he can feel the sun. Then he asks, “Is the park beautiful ” “Yes, very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little trees are so lovely when the birds sing ___63___ them.”
As he is listening, Peter begins to envy (嫉妒) ___64___.
Suddenly, he cries, “God! How I envy this boy! Why don’t you give me good ____65____ ”
“You are ____66____!” a woman says to Peter. “My son is blind just ____67____ you. He can only tell you so much because I tell ____68____ so much!”
Tears suddenly fills Peter’s ____69____.
Since then, the city charity ____70____ a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.
56．A．supermarket B．school C．park D．room
57．A．looks for B．looks at C．looks up D．looks down
58．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
59．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．bored
60．A．speaks B．says C．tells D．talks
61．A．but B．because C．either D．before
62．A．angrily B．quickly C．happily D．sadly
63．A．in B．at C．on D．over
64．A．the grass B．the birds C．the trees D．the boy
65．A．smile B．sight C．parks D．flowers
66．A．right B．wrong C．smart D．old
67．A．like B．to C．after D．for
68．A．me B．you C．him D．her
69．A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．face
70．A．brings B．takes C．makes D．gets
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Sara,
I’m writing to you from Sydney. I’m on a ___71___ with my family here. We live in a beautiful hotel（旅馆）.
It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. I’m in my room. ___72___ my room, I can see the pool of the hotel. Some people are ___73___ in it. I wish to ___74___ them, but I can’t swim. I can also see the ___75___ of the hotel. Some people are eating their breakfast. Now my brother is ___76___ sleeping. My mother is telling him to get up. We are going to the zoo today. I want to see koalas.
They’re my favorite ___77___. I think we will have a good day. Oh, my father is calling my name. I have to go now. I will ___78___ to you again tomorrow evening.
Miss you,
Millie
71．A．job B．lesson C．trip
72．A．From B．Like C．With
73．A．dancing B．swimming C．sleeping
74．A．stop B．keep C．join
75．A．supermarket B．bus station C．dining hall
76．A．always B．still C．only
77．A．subjects B．places C．animals
78．A．write B．talk C．read
Bill is a middle school student. He’s very careless(粗心的). ____79____ do I say so Let’s see.
At home
“Bill, this new green jacket is for you. Take it ____80____ you,” Mom says.
“OK, Mom. Thank you. The color looks ____81____. I like it.” It’s 7:20. Bill goes to school with a ____82____ jacket.
“Oh, no, Bill! The black one is your six-year-old brother’s. It’s too ____83____ for you. ”
At school
“Bill, can I use your basketball in the P.E. class ____84____ is at home.” Cindy, one of Bill’s ____85____, asks him. “OK, but we don’t ____86____ P.E. class today. It’s Wednesday,” Bill says.
“Oh, no, Bill! Today is Thursday. And the next ____87____ is P.E.”
So, you see. Bill is really careless. Being careless is not a good ____88____. We must be careful.
79．A．What B．Who C．Why D．How
80．A．in B．for C．of D．with
81．A．nice B．bad C．healthy D．boring
82．A．black B．blue C．green D．brown
83．A．tidy B．small C．long D．cool
84．A．His B．Hers C．Yours D．Mine
85．A．sisters B．classmates C．aunts D．teachers
86．A．have B．want C．need D．like
87．A．activity B．trip C．day D．class
88．A．test B．habit C．game D．festival
On National Day of last year, I went on a trip to Changbai Mountain with my parents. It’s in the north-east of China. It is a very _____89_____ place in winter. Some parts of the mountain are covered with ice and snow nearly the whole year. But the _____90_____ there are really beautiful. The most beautiful place of interest is Tianchi Lake. It’s one of the _____91_____ famous and beautiful places in China. Every year, thousands of _____92_____ go to visit it.
When I _____93_____ at Changbai Mountain, it looked like a giant in front of me. It was _____94_____ hard at that time and the wet road became quite slippery (滑的) . I was really worried if I could reach the top of the mountain and see Tianchi Lake. After a while, I felt very tired and my legs were so heavy. _____95_____ I didn’t want to give up halfway. I tried to overcome all of these difficulties and continued (继续) my _____96_____. When I got to the top of the mountain and saw Tianchi Lake with my own eyes, I was excited and cheerful. Because of the rain, it was hiding in fog (雾) . When the fog _____97_____ went away, I could see there were lots of mountains around it. The water of Tianchi Lake was very clear. The colour of its surface (表面) was blue, the same as the colour of the sea. But when I _____98_____ closer, I could see that it was kind of deep green. How beautiful it was!
When I stood by Tianchi Lake, it was like I was in a wonderful land. My parents and I all enjoyed ourselves there. We want to go there again!
89．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool
90．A．stories B．signs C．sights D．senses
91．A．more B．less C．most D．least
92．A．visitors B．players C．singers D．volunteers
93．A．searched B．visited C．reached D．arrived
94．A．snowing B．raining C．shining D．falling
95．A．So B．But C．Or D．As
96．A．journey B．dream C．hope D．plan
97．A．still B．finally C．even D．enough
98．A．smelled B．joined C．looked D．knocked
Summer vacation is coming. The Greens are taking a ___99___ to Sanya in Hainan Province. How will ___100___ go there The Green family have ___101___ ideas.
The son Dale says, “Let’s take the train. Taking a journey(旅程) by train is really ___102___ . We ___103___ enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) from outside the window.”
The daughter Alice says, “ But the train station is far from our home. If we get there by train, we have to leave home early. So let’s drive a car.”
“Why ” asks Dale.
“Because we can ___104___ at any time we go on our way.” answers Alice.
“But I think taking a journey by car is boring. What about taking a bus ” asks Dale.
“Oh, I don’t like that. There are always ___105___ people on the bus, and it takes a(n) ___106___ time.” says Alice.
Then they go to ask their parents for ideas. Mr. Green wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time on the way, ___107___ they won’t have much time to visit the city. But Mrs. Green wants to go by ship, because it is cheap and they can ____108____ some money. Which do you think is the best way
99．A．class B．trip C．walk D．shower
100．A．she B．he C．it D．they
101．A．big B．different C．good D．interesting
102．A．tiring B．surprising C．relaxing D．boring
103．A．can B．have to C．need D．must
104．A．stop B．start C．drink D．eat
105．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．too few
106．A．easy B．hard C．long D．short
107．A．but B．and C．or D．because
108．A．waste B．save C．need D．use
Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always ____109____ up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have ____110____. It’s usually an apple. I have a big ____111____. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes ____112____. In the afternoon, I like to ____113____. I either play basketball ____114____ swim. In the evening, I clean the house. I like ____115____ rooms. I always go to bed late, ____116____ about 23:00. But my sister ____117____ like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always ____118____ on weekends. Because she is busy, she ____119____ goes out with her friends on weekends.
She usually gets ____120____ from work at 22:00. ____121____ taking a shower, she goes to bed. Sometimes she reads in bed. But don’t ask her ____122____ she reads. She always ____123____ asleep（睡着）after reading one or two pages（页）.
109．A．get B．gets C．getting D．got
110．A．eggs B．vegetables C．fruit D．milk
111．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
112．A．good B．bad C．badly D．well
113．A．sing B．draw C．read D．exercise
114．A．and B．or C．but D．so
115．A．tidy B．busy C．small D．old
116．A．of B．on C．at D．in
117．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．aren’t D．isn’t
118．A．writes B．works C．calls D．plays
119．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never
120．A．office B．family C．home D．house
121．A．Besides B．Between C．After D．From
122．A．when B．what C．who D．where
123．A．falling B．to fall C．falls D．fall
Dear hometown,
I’m feeling sad. My family is moving away next month. Dad has ____124____ a new job in another city. Mom and I have to go with him.
I have been living here ____125____ 15 years. I don’t want to leave at all. I spent my ____126____ here. I started exploring(探索) every place of you when I was a kid, ____127____ I know every corner of you. To be ____128____, I feel a bit worried when I think of going to a strange place. What’s more, my ____129____ are still here. We have known each other and played together since we were born. And we ____130____ each other as brothers and sisters. I don’t want to part with them, ____131____ Mike and Emma. They are my best friends.
I’ll ____132____ live here, but you are always my hometown. I will miss you and I’m sure I will be back to ____133____ you one day.
124．A．lost B．found C．counted D．carried
125．A．for B．since C．by D．with
126．A．life B．childhood C．memory D．school
127．A．or B．though C．but D．so
128．A．soft B．sweet C．honest D．right
129．A．friends B．teachers C．cousins D．classmates
130．A．realize B．keep C．regard D．provide
131．A．typically B．luckily C．usually D．especially
132．A．at first B．no longer C．close to D．as for
133．A．hold B．check C．visit D．search
根据短文内容， 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Nanchuan is my friend’s hometown. It’s in Chongging. There are many ___134___ there. When my friend Li Hai invited Jane and me to go there last month, I was really excited.
First we went to Chongqing by plane. It took us only three hours ___135___ there. When we landed (着陆)safely, it was 10: 00 in the morning. Then we took a bus to Nanchuan. We met Li Hai in a station and found a nice ___136___ to live in, the conditions were very good.
The next early morning, we had a big ___137___. Then we went to the Shenlong Gorge (峡谷) by bus. The Shenlong Gorge was ___138___ a beautiful gorge that we like it soon. The water was clear and we could see many kinds of fishes swimming in it. Trees were green and birds were singing.
___139___ the second day, we visited the tomb of the heroes (烈士墓), It’s famous for our national heros. There were so many people that we couldn’t find a proper place to ___140___ photos.
On the third day, we climbed Jinfo Mountain. The air there was ___141___ than that in some cities. The air made us feel very comfortable. And we enjoyed the square bamboo shoot (方竹笋) soup. I was fond of its smell and taste, so I bought two bags of dry square bamboo shoot ___142___ my parents.
The ____143____ trip gave me many surprises. I’m looking forward to traveling there again.
134．A．places of interests B．place of interests C．places of interest D．places of an interest
135．A．to get B．get C．to get to D．getting to
136．A．shop B．bank C．hospital D．hotel
137．A．breakfast B．supper C．lunch D．bread
138．A．very B．such C．so D．too
139．A．In B．For C．At D．On
140．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move
141．A．fresher B．dirtier C．fresh D．dirty
142．A．with B．to C．for D．on
143．A．three-days B．three days C．three day’s D．three-day
Can we make animals work for us Some scientists think that one day we may teach animals to do a lot of simple ____144____. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs or ____145____ animals doing a lot of things. If you watch ____146____, you may find that we always give those animals something to eat in return for ____147____ them. The scientists say that we may teach many ____148____ animals to do lots of simple jobs if they know they ____149____ something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, we can use dogs to guard(守卫) a ____150____, and we can use elephants to do some ____151____ jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in ____152____. For example, people have used apes(猿猴) to help make cars, and scientists are sure that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even ____153____ trains.
144．A．jobs B．homework C．thing D．works
145．A．another B．other C．others D．the others
146．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
147．A．did B．do C．does D．doing
148．A．difference B．different C．same D．strange
149．A．get B．got C．shall get D．will get
150．A．cat B．house C．man D．mouse
151．A．heavy B．important C．simple D．tired
152．A．factories B．museums C．shops D．theatres
153．A．buy B．carry C．draw D．make
Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to ___154___ himself so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and look after him.
One day, the old man ___155___ two nurses — Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a(n) ___156___ young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make ___157___ for him. After Anthony left, the old man said to Peter, "Anthony has given me a very bad opinion of you. He said you are impolite and untrustworthy (不可信赖的). Is this correct "
Peter thought for a minute and said, "___158___ Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to ___159___ these things."
The old man was very moved by Peter's ___160___. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, "Peter spoke very ___161___ of you while you were gone. What do you ___162___ this " After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started saying bad language.
___163___, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner (内在的) beauty.
154．A．make up of B．take care of C．get on with D．come up with
155．A．influenced B．interviewed C．invited D．introduced
156．A．ugly B．common C．handsome D．normal
157．A．tea B．coffee C．breakfast D．dinner
158．A．Unless B．If C．After D．Although
159．A．repair B．change C．hide D．miss
160．A．problem B．answer C．question D．doubt
161．A．highly B．happily C．hardly D．badly
162．A．worry about B．care about C．think about D．talk about
163．A．In a word B．In the end C．In other words D．In a hurry
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．D
【导语】本文主要是鸡和鸭讨论了猫、狗和农民。
1．句意：他们住在一个农场。
park公园；house房子；farm农场；school学校。根据“on the farm”可知它们住在农场。故选C。
2．句意：他们一起在游泳池附近玩耍和聊天。
chat聊天；swim游泳；eat吃；see看见。根据“talk about the cat”可知它们在聊天。故选A。
3．句意：鸡和鸭首先谈论猫。
now现在；then那时；first第一；last最后。由下文可知，它们首先讨论了猫。故选C。
4．句意：他们认为这只猫不友好，因为他总是睁大眼睛看着他们。
funny滑稽的；busy忙的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“The cat is dangerous”可知它们觉得猫不友好。故选D。
5．句意：这只猫很危险，所以，当他在身边时，我们必须时刻睁大眼睛。
open打开；closed关闭；big大的；small小的。根据“The cat is dangerous.”可知猫很危险，所以当猫在身边时，要睁开眼睛保持警惕。故选A。
6．句意：然后他们谈论狗。
cow牛；pig猪；dog狗；cat猫。根据“The dog”可知它们讨论了狗。故选C。
7．句意：这条狗精力充沛。
food食物；energy精力；teeth牙齿；friends朋友。根据“It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs”可知狗经常叫，到处跑，可见它精力充沛。故选B。
8．句意：它经常吠叫，总是到处乱跑。
over结束；away离开；around周围；outside外面。根据“It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs”可知狗到处跑。故选C。
9．句意：他们都喜欢这条狗。
like喜欢；miss想念，错过；find发现；catch抓住。根据“the dog never runs after them”可知狗从不追它们，所以它们喜欢那条狗。故选A。
10．句意：最后，他们谈到了这位农民，一位50岁的老人。
play with和……玩；chat with和……聊天；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“the farmer”可知它们最后讨论了农民。故选C。
11．句意：如果他们没有农夫，他们就没有什么东西吃。
something某事；nothing没有事；everything所有事；anything任何事。根据“If they don’t have the farmer, they have...to eat”可知没有农民的话，动物就没有东西可吃。故选B。
12．句意：他还喂牛、猪、羊和农场里的许多其他动物。
ducks鸭子；chickens鸡；animals动物；farmers农民。根据“feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other”可知他喂农场上的其他动物。故选C。
13．句意：他是个好人，我们很幸运有这样一个农民。
nice好的；happy开心的；famous著名的；busy忙的。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民。故选A。
14．句意：鸡高兴地对鸭子说。
quickly快速地；early早；carefully认真地；happily快乐地。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民，所以他们都很开心。故选D。
15．句意：我们需要这位农民，并期待着与他永远生活在一起，因为他能照顾好我们所有人。
but但是；so所以；and和；because因为。根据“We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever...he can take good care of us all”可知前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的规章制度给David带来了很大的困扰，最后他的老师给出了一个好的解决办法。
16．句意：这些天David不开心。
busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；happy开心的；clean干净的。根据“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校，因此不开心，故选C。
17．句意：这是他的校规之一。
experiences经历；rules规则；stories故事；lessons课程。根据“Some students like the rules, but some don’t”及“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校是其中一条校规，故选B。
18．句意：但现在我不能和他们通电话了。
And并且；But但是；Because因为；Before之前。“now I can’t talk to them on the phone”与前文是转折关系，故选B。
19．句意：他父母认为学校的规定太严格了。
teachers教师；classmates同学；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Our son”可知，他父母也认为校规太严格，故选C。
20．句意：我们的儿子各科成绩都很好。
bad at不擅长；good for对……有好处；bad for对……有坏处；good at擅长。根据“He never uses the phone for any fun.”可知，从来不是为了乐趣而玩手机，由此可推断他注重学习，成绩不错，故选D。
21．句意：有时候我们需要打电话告诉他一些重要的事情。
pick拾起；talk谈论；tell告诉；drop跌落。根据“him something important.”可知，告诉他一些重要的事情，故选C。
22．句意：我们可以做些什么？
what什么；where哪里；when何时；who谁。此空作do的宾语，应填疑问词what，故选A。
23．句意：有些学生总是在课堂上玩手机。
about关于；of……的；with带有；for为了。play with sth“玩某物”，固定搭配，故选C。
24．句意：我想大卫可以把他的手机带到学校来，但我得替他保管。
buy买；want想要；lend借出；keep保持。根据“but I have to…it for him”可知，老师要替他保管，故选D。
25．句意：当他真的需要电话时，他可以问我要。
really真正地；possibly可能地；comfortably舒服地；only只有。根据“When he…needs the phone, he can ask me for it”可知，真正需要时再问老师要，故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要是Lucy介绍了父母的工作，学校人员的一些信息。
26．句意：我现在在中国的一所中学学习。
on在……上；in在……里，后接大地点；at在，后接小地点；under在……下。根据“I study in a middle school … China now.”可知，在中国学习，China是大地点，故选B。
27．句意：我的父母是学校的老师。
students学生；players运动员；teachers老师；stars星星。根据“My mother is a math teacher”可知，他们是学校的老师，故选C。
28．句意：我的爸爸是一名英语老师。
father爸爸；mother妈妈；aunt阿姨；brother兄弟。根据“My parents are … in my school”及“My mother is a math teacher”可知，介绍完妈妈应该介绍爸爸，故选A。
29．句意：她的姓是史密斯。
first第一；English英语；Chinese中文；family家庭。根据“Her given name is Kate”可知，此处指她的姓，family name“姓”，故选D。
30．句意：她的电话号码是782-8439。
name名字；number号码；card卡；school学校。根据“phone”及“782-8439”可知，此处介绍她的电话号码，故选B。
31．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。
big大的；small小的；long长的；same相同的。根据“but in different (不同的) classes”可知，在同一所学校，故选D。
32．句意：她的教室在我的（教室）旁边。
me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处表示“我的教室”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选D。
33．句意：他是一个很好的老师。
English英语；short短的；nice美好的；red红色的。根据“ So we all like him”可知，是一个好老师，所以学生都喜欢他，故选C。
34．句意：所以我们都喜欢他和他的课。
his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格。根据“So we all like him”可知，此处指“他的课”，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词class，故选A。
35．句意：我认为这非常好，因为我可以在家里和学校都看见她。
ask询问；think认为；love喜爱；see看见。根据“it is very good”可知，此处介绍自己的看法，故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一颗种子以为自己不重要，一个旅行者告诉他，因为他的存在，人们可以在炎热的天气，在树下乘凉，文章通过这个寓言故事告诉我们：任何时候，都不要放弃希望。
36．句意：因为他只是一粒种子，所以没有人看见他。
everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.”可知，他认为自己不重要，所以没人看见他，故选C。
37．句意：有一天，一阵风捡起了种子，把它扔到了太阳底下的一块空地上。
picked up捡起；heard from收到来信；turned around转身；worried about担心。根据“a wind...the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun”可知，风卷起种子带到阳光下的空地上，故选A。
38．句意：后来，他享受了雨水和阳光。
snow雪；rain雨；wind风；air空气。根据“the sun and the rain”可知，是享受阳光和雨水，故选B。
39．句意：多年以后，他看到一个旅行者坐在他身边。
standing站；talking谈话；sitting坐；sleeping睡觉。根据“It’s cool to sit in it on such a hot day.”可知，旅行者坐在树下，故选C。
40．句意：这么热的天，我可以在树下休息。
hot热的；cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的。根据后文“on such a hot day”可知，天气很热，故选A。
41．句意：“你在说什么？”种子问。
talked谈论；asked问；said说；spoke说。根据“What are you talking about ”可知，是种子问旅行者，故选B。
42．句意：是我。一颗种子。
him他；me我；her她；them他们。根据“It is... A seed.”可知，种子回答是自己，故选B。
43．句意：你认为人们为什么来这里？
How如何；When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“What do they come here for ”可知，表示原因，故选D。
44．句意：种子想了想，平生第一次笑了。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“The traveler’s words made him happy.”和前文内容可知，种子一直觉得自己不重要，这是第一次开心，所以是第一次笑了，故选A。
45．句意：在阳光和雨水的帮助下，他终于长大了。
At在；In在……中；For为了；With和。根据“...the help of the sun and the rain, finally (最后) he grew up.”可知，在阳光和雨水的帮助下，故选D。
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述Sam过生日的时候，祖母为他做长寿面的事情。
46．句意：这些天他在中国看望他的的祖母，玩得很开心。
grandpa祖父；classmate同学；grandma祖母；friend朋友。根据“But his grandmother is busy cooking noodles（做面条）for him”可知，此处是指看望祖母。故选C。
47．句意：Sam还在床上睡觉。
walking走路；sleeping睡觉；talking谈话；eating吃。根据“in his bed.”可知，是指在床上睡觉。故选B。
48．句意：但是他的祖母在厨房忙着为他做面条。
kitchen厨房；shop商店；supermarket超市；school学校。根据“his grandmother is busy cooking noodles（做面条）for him”可知，祖母是在厨房做面条。故选A。
49．句意：当他从他的房间出来时，他看见桌子上有一大碗面条。
under在下面；in在里面；of……的；on在上面。根据“a big bowl（碗）of noodles ... the table.”可知，一大碗面条应该是在桌子上面。故选D。
50．句意：面条真的很美味。
clean干净的；beautiful漂亮的；delicious美味的；funny滑稽的。根据“He eats all of them.”可知，面条很美味。故选C。
51．句意：为什么你要为我做面条，祖母？
Why为什么；When什么时候；How怎么样；Where哪里。根据“It’s ... birthday today”及“In China, many people eat very ... noodles on their birthdays.”可知，此处是询问为我做面条的原因。故选A。
52．句意：今天是你的生日。
her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。根据“‘... do you make noodles for me, Grandma ’ asks Sam.”可知，此处回答是今天是你的生日，即Sam的生日。故选D。
53．句意：在中国，很多人过生日的时候都会吃很长的面条。
short短的；small小的；long长的；big大的。根据“It’s the ... of long life.”可知，此处是指吃很长的面条。故选C。
54．句意：那是长寿的象征。
luck运气；symbol象征；dream梦想；show显示。根据“In China, many people eat very ... noodles on their birthdays. It’s the ... of long life.”可知，在中国，很多人吃很长的面条，因为这是长寿的象征。故选B。
55．句意：人们从来不把面条切碎。
just只是；still还，仍然；always总是；never从不。根据“It’s the ... of long life.”可知，因为这是长寿的象征，因此是从不切碎面条。故选D。
56．C 57．C 58．C 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文讲述皮特失去了视力，感到很悲伤，在公园里他想看太阳，但是除了黑暗他什么都看不到。一个男孩撞上他，皮特原谅了男孩，但是让男孩给他讲述公园里的美好阳光。后来从一位女士那里得知那是她的儿子，而且他的儿子也是眼盲的。最后皮特深受感动。他每年给慈善机构捐了很多钱。
56．句意：一天，他在一个公园里散步。
supermarket超市；school学校；park公园；room房间。根据后文“is the park beautiful”可知讲述的是在公园，用名词park。故选C。
57．句意：他想看太阳，但是他朝上看，他除了黑暗什么都不能看到。
looks for寻找；looks at看一看；looks up查找，朝上看；looks down俯视。根据“He wants to see the sun”他想看太阳，可知表达的是朝上看，用动词短语look up。故选C。
58．句意：他想看太阳，但是他朝上看，他除了黑暗什么都不能看到。
something某样东西，用于肯定句；anything某样东西，任何东西，用于否定或疑问句；nothing没什么东西；everything每样东西。根据“loses his sight”可知，表达的是他什么都看不到，用否定意义的不定代词nothing。故选C。
59．句意：正当皮特为自己开始感到悲伤的时候，某个人突然撞上他。
happy开心的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；bored无聊的。根据前文“loses his sight”及讲述只能看到黑暗，可知他感到悲伤，用形容词sad。故选C。
60．句意：皮特很生气地说：“你没有眼睛么？”
speaks讲话，后接语言；says说，表示说的内容；tells告诉；talks谈话。根据“Don’t you have eyes ”可知表达讲的话，用动词says。故选B。
61．句意：我可以原谅你，但是你必须待在这里和我聊天。
but但是；because因为；either二者之一；before在......之前。根据“I can forgive”及“you must stay”可知前后是转折关系，用连词but。故选A。
62．句意：皮特开心地微笑
angrily生气地；quickly快；happily开心地；sadly悲伤地。根据“He thinks he can feel the sun”可知他感到开心，用副词happily。故选C。
63．句意：当鸟在树里唱歌，这些小树如此地可爱。
in在……里面；at指具体的点；on在……上面；over悬在……上面。“them”指的是“trees”，表示鸟在树上唱歌用“in the trees”。故选A。
64．句意：当他听的时候，皮特开始嫉妒这个男孩。
the grass草；the birds鸟；the trees树；the boy男孩。根据后文“How I envy this boy!”可知他嫉妒那个男孩。故选D。
65．句意：你为什么不给我好的视力？
smile微笑；sight视力；parks公园；flowers花。根据“God”及前文讲述的是他失明，可知他是想让上帝给他好的视力，用名词sight。故选B。
66．句意：你是错误的。
right正确的；wrong错误的；smart聪明的；old老的。根据“My son is blind”可知那个男孩也是眼盲的，可知皮特是错误的。故选B。
67．句意：我的儿子就像你一样眼盲的。
like比如，像；to向；after在......之后；for为了。根据“My son is blind”及“you”可知用介词like，表示“像你一样眼盲的”。故选A。
68．句意：因为我告诉他，他只能告诉你这么多。
he他，主格；his他的；him他，宾格；her她/她的。动词“tell”后面用代词的宾格。根据“My son”可知用宾格him。故选C。
69．句意：皮特的眼睛突然充满泪水。
mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；face脸。根据“Tears”可知用名词“eyes”表示“眼里有泪水”。故选B。
70．句意：自从那时，城市的慈善机构每一年都得到很多钱。
brings带来；takes带走；makes制造；gets得到。根据“It is from a man named Peter.”可知皮特捐赠了钱，慈善机构是得到了钱，用动词gets。故选D。
71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．C 76．B 77．C 78．A
【导语】本文是Millie给Sara写信，介绍在悉尼旅行的情况。介绍了她和家人所住的宾馆的情况。
71．句意：我和家人在这里旅行。
job工作；1esson课；trip旅行。be on a trip“在旅行”，固定短语。故选C。
72．句意：从我的房间，我可以看见宾馆的游泳池。
From来自；Like像；With和。根据“I can see the pool of the hotel.”可知，我看见游泳池，是从我的房间看到的。故选A。
73．句意：有些人正在里面游泳。
dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；sleeping睡觉。根据“I can see the pool of the hotel”可知，人们在游泳池里应是正在游泳。故选B。
74．句意：我希望加入他们，但是我不会游泳。
stop停止；keep保持；join加入。根据“but I can’t swim”可知，我想要游泳，因此是加入他们。故选C。
75．句意：我也能看见宾馆的餐厅。
supermarket超市；bus station公共汽车站；dining hall餐厅。根据后文的“Some people are eating their breakfast.”可知有人在里面吃饭，因此是餐厅。故选C。
76．句意：现在我哥哥仍在睡觉。
always总是；still仍然；only只。根据“It’s eight o’clock in the morning now”可知，现在是早上八点钟，哥哥还在睡觉，故用副词still。故选B。
77．句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物。
subjects科目；places地方；animals动物。根据“We are going to the zoo today. I want to see koalas.”可知，此处介绍的是动物。故选C。
78．句意：明天晚上我再给你写信。
write书写；talk谈话；read阅读。根据前文的“I’m writing to you from Sydney”可知，作者在写信。故选A。
79．C 80．D 81．A 82．A 83．B 84．D 85．B 86．A 87．D 88．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个粗心的小男孩比尔的故事。
79．句意：我为什么这么说？
What什么；Who谁；Why为什么；How怎样。根据“He’s very careless”及“do I say so”可知，为什么说他粗心呢，故选C。
80．句意：你要带着它。
in在……里；for为了；of……的；with和。take sth with sb“某人随身携带”，故选D。
81．句意：这个颜色看起来很不错。
nice极好的；bad差的；healthy健康的；boring无聊的。根据“ I like it”可知，认为这个颜色看起来极好的，故选A。
82．句意：比尔穿着一件黑色夹克去上学。
black黑色；blue蓝色；green绿色；brown棕色。根据“The black one is your six-year-old brother’s”可知，穿着黑色夹克去上学了，故选A。
83．句意：对你来说太小了。
tidy整洁的；small小的；long长的；cool酷的。根据“The black one is your six-year-old brother’s”可知，穿了弟弟的夹克，所以对比尔来说太小了，故选B。
84．句意：我的（篮球）在家里。
His他的；Hers她的；Yours你的；Mine我的。根据“can I use your basketball in the P.E. class”可知，此处指“我的篮球”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词mine，故选D。
85．句意：比尔的一位同学Cindy询问他。
sisters姐妹；classmates同学；aunts姑姑；teachers老师。根据“can I use your basketball in the P.E. class …is at home”可推断，他们是同学关系，故选B。
86．句意：但是我们今天没有体育课。
have有；want想要；need需要；like喜欢。根据“don’t…P.E. class”可知，没有体育课，故选A。
87．句意：下节课就是体育课。
activity活动；trip旅行；day天；class课。根据“P.E.”可知，下节课程是体育课，故选D。
88．句意：粗心不是一个好习惯。
test测试；habit习惯；game游戏；festival节日。根据“Being careless is not a good”可知，粗心不是一个好习惯，故选B。
89．B 90．C 91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．B 96．A 97．B 98．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和父母在国庆假期去长白山旅行的经历。
89．句意：这是一个冬天很冷的地方。
hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的，根据后文的“Some parts of the mountain are covered with ice and snow nearly the whole year”可知，这是一个冬天很冷的地方，故选B。
90．句意：但是那的风景很漂亮。
stories故事；signs标识；sights风景；senses感觉，根据后文的“there are really beautiful”可知，应该是那的风景很漂亮，故选C。
91．句意：它是中国最著名、最漂亮的地方之一。
more更多的；less更少的；most最多的；least最少的，根据前文的“Tianchi Lake”和后文的“famous and beautiful places in China”可知，应该是它是中国最著名、最漂亮的地方之一，the most famous and beautiful意为“最著名、最漂亮的”，故选C。
92．句意：每年，成千上万的游客去参观它。
visitors游客；players运动员；singers歌手；volunteers志愿者，根据后文的“go to visit it”可知，应该是成年上万的游客去参观它，故选A。
93．句意：当我到长白山时，它在我面前看起来像个巨人。
searched搜索；visited参观；reached到达，后面直接加宾语；arrived到达，接大地点用in，接小地点用at，根据后文的“at Changbai Mountain”可知，应该是到长白山，故选D。
94．句意：当时雨下得很大，湿滑的路变得很滑。
snowing下雪；raining下雨；shining照耀；falling落下，根据后文的“the wet road became quite slippery”可知，应该是下雨导致路很滑，故选B。
95．句意：但是我不想半途而废。
So所以；But但是；Or或者；As作为，根据前文的“I felt very tired and my legs were so heavy”和后文的“I didn’t want to give up halfway”可知，前后是转折关系，用but，故选B。
96．句意：我试图克服所有这些困难，继续我的旅程。
journey旅程；dream梦想；hope希望；plan计划，根据前文的“I tried to overcome all of these difficulties and continued (继续) my”可知，应该是我试图克服所有这些困难，继续我的旅程，故选A。
97．句意：当雾终于散去时，我可以看到周围有很多山。
still仍然；finally最后；even甚至；enough足够，根据后文的“went away, I could see there were lots of mountains around it”可知，应该是当雾终于散去时，我可以看到周围有很多山，故选B。
98．句意：但当我仔细看的时候，我可以看到它有点深绿色。
smelled闻到；joined加入；looked看；knocked敲，根据前文的“The colour of its surface (表面) was blue, the same as the colour of the sea”和后文的“closer, I could see that it was kind of deep green”可知，应该是当我仔细看的时候，我可以看到它有点深绿色，故选C。
99．B 100．D 101．B 102．C 103．A 104．A 105．C 106．C 107．C 108．B
【分析】本文主要讲述格林一家打算去三亚旅游，他们讨论了出行方式。
99．句意：格林一家要去海南省的三亚旅游。
class课堂；trip旅游；walk走路；shower淋浴；根据“Summer vacation is coming.”可知，格林一家打算去三亚旅游，take a trip“去旅行”，故选B。
100．句意：他们将如何去那里？
she她；he他；it它；they他们；此处指“格林一家人”，应用they指代。故选D。
101．句意：格林一家人有不同的想法。
big大的；different不同的；good好的；interesting有趣的；根据“Let’s take the train.”以及“So let’s drive a car.”以及“What about taking a bus ”可知，此处指有不同的想法。故选B。
102．句意：坐火车旅行真的很放松。
tiring疲劳的；surprising惊讶的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；根据“Let’s take the train.”以及“We...enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) from outside the window.”可知，此处指坐火车旅行很放松，故选C。
103．句意：我们可以欣赏窗外美丽的风景。
can可以；have to不得不；need需要；must必须；根据“We...enjoy the beautiful scenery from outside the window.”可知，此处指“可以”欣赏风景；故选A。
104．句意：因为我们可以在路上的任何时候停下来。
stop停止；start开始；drink喝；eat吃；根据“So let’s drive a car.”可知，自己开车的话就可以随时停车。故选A。
105．句意：公共汽车上的人总是太多，而且要花很长时间。
too much太多；much too太……；too many太多；too few太少；根据“There are always...people on the bus”以及常识可知，公共汽车会有很多人，修饰“people”要用“too many”，故选C。
106．句意：公共汽车上的人总是太多，而且要花很长时间。
easy容易的；hard难的；long长的；short短的；根据“Oh, I don’t like that.”以及常识可知，坐公共汽车会花很长时间。故选C。
107．句意：他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间，否则他们就没有太多时间去参观这个城市了。
but但是；and并且；or否则；because因为；根据“they won’t have much time to visit the city”可知，此处指“否则”没有太多时间去参观城市，故选C。
108．句意：但是格林太太想坐船去，因为船便宜而且他们可以省一些钱。
waste浪费；save节省；need需要；use使用；根据“it is cheap”可知，坐船可以节省钱；故选B。
109．A 110．C 111．B 112．A 113．D 114．B 115．A 116．C 117．B 118．B 119．D 120．C 121．C 122．B 123．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和他姐姐的周末生活。
109．句意：周末我总是起得很晚。
get到达，动词原形；gets动词三单；getting动名词；got过去式。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是I，所以动词填原形。故选A。
110．句意：早餐我只吃水果。
eggs鸡蛋；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据下文“It’s usually an apple.”可知，苹果是水果。故选C。
111．句意：我有一顿丰盛的午餐。
breakfast蔬菜；lunch午餐；dinner正餐；supper晚餐。根据“After lunch”可知，这里指的是丰盛的午餐。故选B。
112．句意：它吃起来很不错。
good好的；bad坏的；badly坏地；well好地。taste是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。又根据上文“I like to eat ice-cream.”可知，喜欢冰淇淋，所以是尝起来很好。故选A。
113．句意：下午，我喜欢锻炼。
sing唱歌；draw画画；read读；exercise锻炼。根据“I either play basketball...swim.”可知，打篮球和游泳都属于锻炼。故选D。
114．句意：我打篮球或者游泳。
and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。此处是固定短语，either...or“或者……或者”。故选B。
115．句意：我喜欢整洁的房间。
tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的；small小的；old老的。根据上文“In the evening, I clean the house.”可知，喜欢打扫屋子，所以是喜欢干净的房间。故选A。
116．句意：我总是很晚睡觉，大约23:00。
of属于……的；on在……上；at在，后跟时间点；in在……里。“about 23:00”属于时间点。故选C。
117．句意：但是我姐姐不喜欢周末。
don’t不，助动词；doesn’t不，助动词；aren’t不是，系动词；isn’t不是，系动词。like是实义动词，主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，所以否定要借助助动词doesn’t。故选B。
118．句意：她在一家大商店有一份工作，她总是在周末工作。
writes写；works工作；calls打电话；plays玩。根据“She has a job in a big store”可知，在商店应该是工作。故选B。
119．句意：因为她很忙，她从来不在周末和朋友出去玩。
sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“Because she is busy”可知，很忙所以从来不在周末和朋友出去玩。故选D。
120．句意：她通常在22点下班回家。
office办公室；family家人；home家；house房子。根据“She usually gets...from work at 22:00.”可知，此处指的是下班回家，get home“回家”。故选C。
121．句意：洗完澡，她上床睡觉。
Besides除……之外；Between在……中间；After在……之后；From从。根据“taking a shower, she goes to bed.”可知，是洗澡后睡觉。故选C。
122．句意：但不要问她读什么书。
when当……时；what什么；who谁；where哪儿。这里是宾语从句，表示“不要问她读什么书”，what作read的宾语。故选B。
123．句意：她总是读完一两页就睡着了。
falling降落，动名词；to fall不定式；falls动词三单；fall动词原形。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是She，所以动词填三单形式。故选C。
124．B 125．A 126．B 127．D 128．C 129．A 130．C 131．D 132．B 133．C
【导语】本文是一封信，作者要离开家乡，写给家乡的一封信。
124．句意：爸爸在另一个城市找到了一个新工作。
lost失去；found找到；counted数数；carried搬。根据“a new job”一个新工作，可知应是找到一个新工作。故选B。
125．句意：我已经住在这里15年了。
for长达；since自从；by通过；with和……一起。根据“have been living here”可知是现在完成进行时，且“15 years”为段时间，故要用for。故选A。
126．句意：我在这里度过了我的童年。
life生活；childhood童年；memory记忆；school学校。根据“when I was a kid”当我是个孩子的时候，可知作者在这里度过了童年。故选B。
127．句意：当我是个孩子的时候，我开始探索你的每一个地方，所以我知道你的每一个角落。
or或者；though尽管；but但是；so所以。根据“I started exploring(探索) every place of you when I was a kid,…I know every corner of you.”可知前后是因果关系，故选D。
128．句意：老实说，当我想到要去一个陌生的地方时我感到有点担心。
soft柔软的；sweet填的；honest诚实的；right正确的。根据“To be…, I feel a bit worried when I think of going to a strange place”可知，此处应用to be honest“老实说”，作状语。故选C。
129．句意：另外，我的朋友还在这。
friends朋友；teachers老师；cousins表兄弟；classmates同班同学。根据“We have known each other and played together since we were born.”自从我们出生，我们彼此就认识和在一起玩，可知此处说的应该是朋友，故选A。
130．句意：并且我们把彼此看作是兄弟姐妹。
realize意识到；keep保持；regard看作；provide提供。根据“And we…each other as brothers and sisters”可知，此处应是regard…as…“把……看作……”，故选C。
131．句意：我不想和他们分开，尤其是麦克和艾玛。
typically典型地；luckily幸运地；usually通常地；especially尤其。根据“I don’t want to part with them,…Mike and Emma.”并结合上下文可知，此处表示的是尤其不想和麦克和艾玛分开。故选D。
132．句意：我不会再住在这，但你一直是我的故乡。
at first首先；no longer不再；close to接近；as for至于。根据“My family is moving away next month”我家下个月就要搬家了，可知是不再住在这。故选B。
133．句意：我会想念你，并且我确定有一天我会回来看你。
hold掌握；check检查；visit拜访；search搜索。根据“I will miss you and I’m sure I will be back to…you one day”可知是会回来看望你。故选C。
134．C 135．A 136．D 137．A 138．B 139．D 140．B 141．A 142．C 143．D
【导语】本文介绍作者和朋友去南川旅行的情况。
134．句意：那里有很多名胜古迹。
places of interest名胜古迹，是复数形式；place of interest名胜古迹，是单数形式；interest是不可数名词，有many修饰，用复数名词，故选C。
135．句意：到那里只花费了我们三个小时。
to get得到，是动词不定式；get得到，是动词原形；to get to到达，是动词不定式；getting to到达，是现在分词或动名词。It took sb time to do sth表示“做某事花费某人时间”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，there是副词，前面不用介词，get there“到达那里”；故选A。
136．句意：我们在一个车站遇见了李海，找到了一个宾馆居住，条件非常好。
shop商店；bank银行；hospital医院；hotel宾馆。根据“to live in”可知，此处表示可以居住的地方，应是宾馆，故选D。
137．句意：第二天一大早，我们吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。
breakfast早饭；supper晚餐；lunch午餐；bread面包。根据“The next early morning”可知，早上吃的是早餐，故选A。
138．句意：神龙峡是如此美丽的峡谷，我们很快就喜欢上了它。
very非常；such这样；so如此；too太。such a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句表示“如此……以至于……”，故选B。
139．句意：在第二天，我们参观了烈士墓。
In在……里；For为了；At在；On在……上面。表示在具体某一天，用介词on，on the second day“在第二天”，故选D。
140．句意：有如此多的人以至于我们找不到一个合适的地方拍照。
carry携带；take拿走；bring带来；move移动。take photos“拍照”，故选B。
141．句意：那里的空气比一些城市的空气要清新。
fresher更新鲜的；dirtier更脏的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的。根据“The air made us feel very comfortable.”可知，那里的空气让我们感到非常舒服，因此是清新的，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选A。
142．句意：我很喜欢它的气味和味道，所以我给父母买了两袋干方笋。
with和……一起；to向；for为了；on在……上面。buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”，故选C。
143．句意：三天的旅行给我很多惊喜。
three days三天，是名词短语；数词后加连字符再接单数名词，构成形容词，three-day“三天的”；此处作定语，修饰名词trip，用形容词，故选D。
144．A 145．B 146．C 147．D 148．B 149．D 150．B 151．A 152．A 153．D
【导语】本文介绍的是科学家们认为训练一些动物来帮助我们做一些简单的工作。
144．句意：一些科学家认为，有一天我们可以教会动物做很多简单的工作。
jobs工作；homework家庭作业；thing事情；works作品。根据“Can we make animals work for us ”及语境可知，此处指“教动物做一些简单的工作”，故选A。
145．句意：他们说，在电影或电视上，我们可能会看到大象，猴子，狗或其他动物做很多事情。
another（三者或以上中的）另一个；other其他的，后跟可数名词复数；others其他人；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）。修饰可数名词复数animals，应用other。故选B。
146．句意：如果你仔细观察，你会发现我们总是给这些动物一些吃的东西作为对它们做工作的回报。
care照顾；careful仔细的；carefully小心地，仔细地；carelessly粗心地。 空处修饰动词watch应用副词形式，结合“you may find that...”可知，要发现一些东西应需要仔细观察，故选C。
147．句意：如果你仔细观察，你会发现我们总是给这些动物一些吃的东西作为对它们做工作的回报。
did做，过去式；do做，原形；does做，三单形式；doing做，现在分词/动名词。 for是介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，故选D。
148．句意：科学家们说，如果动物们知道它们能得到一些食物作为回报，我们可能会教它们做很多简单的工作。
difference区别；different不同的；same相同的；strange奇怪的。根据“teach many...animals”和“they”可知，此处应是指教不同的动物，故选B。
149．句意：科学家们说，如果动物们知道它们能得到一些食物作为回报，我们可能会教它们做很多简单的工作。
get得到，原形；got 得到，过去式；shall get将得到，一般将来时，主语是第一人称；will get将得到。根据“they know they...something to eat in return”及语境可知，应是做工作后将会得到回报，所以用一般将来时，主语是they，故选D。
150．句意：当然，正如我们所知道的，我们可以用狗来看家，我们可以用大象来做一些繁重的工作。
cat猫；house房子；man男人；mouse老鼠。根据“use dogs to guard(守卫) ...”可知，是用狗看家，故选B。
151．句意：当然，正如我们所知道的，我们可以用狗来看家，我们可以用大象来做一些繁重的工作。
heavy重的；important重要的；simple简单的；tired累的。根据“use elephants ...”可知，大象体型大且壮实，所以应是做一些繁重的工作，故选A。
152．句意：我们还可以教动物在工厂工作。
factories工厂；museums博物馆；shops商店；theatres电影院。 根据“For example, people have used apes(猿猴) to help make cars,”可知，制造车应是在工厂的工作，故选A。
153．句意：科学家们相信，这些大猴子有一天可能会收获庄稼，甚至制造火车。
buy买；carry鞋带；draw画，绘画；make制造。上文讲述了动物在工厂工作，所以此处应是指“制造火车”，故选D。
154．B 155．B 156．C 157．A 158．B 159．B 160．B 161．D 162．C 163．B
【分析】文章主要讲述了一位富有的老人雇佣护工的故事。
154．句意：他一天天地变得越来越虚弱，并且不能照顾他自己，因此他决定雇佣一名护工帮他做家务和照顾他。
make up of由……组成；take care of照顾；get on with与……相处；come up with提出。根据“He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to…himself so he decided to hire a nurse to help with housework and look after him.”可知，因为他不能照顾自己，他才雇佣护工帮他做家务照顾他。故选B。
155．句意：一天，老人面试了两个护工，Anthony和Peter。
influenced影响；interviewed面试；invited邀请；introduced介绍。根据“…he decided to hire a nurse to help with housework and look after him.”可知，老人是雇佣的护工，所以需要面试。故选B。
156．句意：Anthony是一位英俊的年轻人，而Peter看起来十分普通。
ugly丑陋的；common普通的；handsome英俊的；normal正常的。根据“Anthony happened to be a(n)…young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary.”可知，while表示转折，故Peter长相普通，那么Anthony就与之相反，是英俊的。故选C。
157．句意：老人让Anthony泡一杯茶给他。
tea茶；coffee咖啡；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.”可知，后来Anthony端着茶回来了，故老人让Anthony泡的是茶。故选A。
158．句意：如果Anthony对我评价不好，那我一定什么地方有问题。
unless如果不；if如果；after……之后；although尽管。“Anthony has a bad opinion of me”是“there must be something wrong with me”的条件，if在此处引导条件状语从句。故选B。
159．句意：我应该花些时间改变这些问题。
repair修理；change改变；hide隐藏；miss想念。根据“…there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to…these things.”可知，Anthony认为如果Peter对他有意见，那么他自己一定有地方是有问题的，因此他会花时间来改变这些问题。故选B。
160．句意：老人被Peter的回答所感动。
problem问题；answer回答；question问题；doubt疑问。根据“…the old man said to Peter…Peter thought for a minute and said…”可知，老人先是问了Peter关于Anthony对他的评价是否是正确的，然后Peter给了老人回答，因此老人是被Peter的回答所感动。故选B。
161．句意：当你走的时候，Peter对你评价非常不好。
highly高地；happily高兴地；hardly困难地；badly坏地。根据“After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started saying bad language.”可知，Anthony很生气，故老人是说Peter对Anthony有了不好的评价。故选D。
162．句意：你怎么想的？
worry about担心；care about在乎；think about思考；talk about谈论。上文中老人说了Anthony对Peter评价不好时，问了“Is this correct ”，他想听听Peter的看法，因此此处老人是想听听如果Peter对Antnony评价不好时，Antnony对此事的看法。what do you think about sth表示“对某事你怎么想的”。故选C。
163．句意：最后，老人雇了Peter。
in a word总之；in the end最后；in other words换句话说；in a hurry匆忙。根据“…the old man hired Peter.”可知，老人雇佣了Peter是最后的结果。故选B。
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