2022-2023学年江苏省宝应县曹甸初中八年级下学期基础知识过关训练6（含答案）

第14周
班级： 姓名： 学号： 成绩：
A组 （所有学生必做）
1. Mr. Jiang, as elderly man, took part in the Special Games for elderly, and finished second in the race.
A. a; the; the B. an; the; / C. an; an; the D. the; an; /
2. —I want to visit the Slender West Lake. Could you please tell me something about it
—Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the on its website.
A. instruction B. introduction C. conversation D. conclusion
3. —Smart phones are more and more popular in our daily life.
—Yes. We can take buses just with a mobile because the buses in Yangzhou Alipay app.
A. share B. save C. search D. support
4. After working with each other for months, they felt so to each other that they began to share lunch together.
A. closely, closely B. closely, close C. close, close D. close, closely
5. We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children.
A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. give; provide D. offer; give
6. — Don’t hope. Everything will be over soon. — Yes, we should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. put up
7. —I hear that the old man has given up . —Yes, he has already .
A. drinking; given it up B. to drink; given up it C. drinking; given up it D. to drink; given it up
8. They all thought necessary you to buy some bread and soft drinks．
A. that；for B. it’s；for C. it；for D. that was；of
9. —The cars made in Germany are more expensive than made in Japan.
—Yes, you are right. But German cars seem safer.
A. it B. ones C. that D. those
10. great success Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship is!
A. What a; a B. How; the C. How; a D. What a; the
11. —Did you watch the TV show Super Brain on Jiangsu TV yesterday
—Yes. _was really clever a student to remember so many faces.
A. It; of B. That; of C. It; for D. That; for
12. —Did you feel was wrong of Jack to hide the comic books
—Yes. It is important a boy to learn to share.
A. that; of B. that; for C. it; of D. it; for
13. While writing, I can use the “ ” method if I use something special to lead to my main ideas.
A. time order B. space order C. general to specific D. specific to general
14. —Mr Li, I have some difficulty the article. —Remember it three or four times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
15. —By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives. —I think it's a good idea.
A. train; help B. training; helping C. training; to help D. train; helping
B组 （1-25号学生必做）
完形填空
Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money and was __1__ away from home. Her mother could not work __2__ she was often sick. One day. Penny’s mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (灯) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here’s sixty dollars. __3__ to get a bargain (还价), dear.”
After school. Penny went to Mr. Chen’s store. She __4__ a dirty old lamp on a shelf “What’s that lamp made of ” she asked. “It’s made of glass and metal. It’s a good lamp.” Said Mr. Chen. “__5___ is it ” asked Penny. “Fifty dollars for you.” Mr. Chen answered. “It’s too __6___. Hmm…I’ll give you forty.” “Forty-five and you have a deal.” Said Mr. Chen. “I’ll __7__ it.” replied Penny.
After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. __8__ a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. “I’ve been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so __9___! Thank you for __10___ me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回报).” Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes. “I want my mum to be __11__. I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to eat.” The fairy said, "__12___! You’re not a greedy () child. Your wishes will come true.” Then the fairy disappeared (消失) in a flash.
“Penny,” called Penny’s mother. “I feel better now!” Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true. Then she heard a loud __13__ on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of __14___. “I’ve got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!” he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to __15__. “Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes come true!”
1. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
2. A. so B. when C. until D. because
3. A. Offer B. Try C. Forget D. Choose
4. A. saw B. put C. brought D. made
5. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How old
6. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. low
7. A. treat B. send C. visit D. take
8. A. Suddenly B. Probably C. Recently D. Exactly
9. A. excited B. interested C. bored D. relaxed
10. A. kicking B. dropping C. letting D. blowing
11. A. rich B. beautiful C. thin D. well
12. A. Hold on B. Look out C. No problem D. Help yourself
13. A. noise B. knock C. sound D. voice
14. A. food B. trouble C. clothes D. books
15. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves
词汇运用
1. —I think it’s (mean) to support the charities. —I agree with you.
2. The earthquake has made hundreds of people (home). We must help them.
3. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we (expect) before.
4. We shouldn’t look down on those people with intellectual (able).
5. The (introduce)to the novel helps readers get the main idea of it quickly.
6. Thanks for (donate) blood to the people in need.
7. Do they have any trouble (achieve) their dreams
8. —My parents and teachers expect me to pass the coming High School Entrance Examination (success).
— Then good luck to you!
9. To us, the most important thing is (support) these special athletes.
10. — Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days.
— Exactly, now he is one of the most popular (coach) .
11. Don’t you think it’s wrong of Jim (not talk) to his sister
12. To work (close) with the Laos government, we will continue sending college students there to learn their history.
13. She spends as much time as she can (train) for the coming competition.
14. Do you know what you have done (mean) a lot to local people
15. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by voluntary (organize).
第15周
班级： 姓名： 学号： 成绩：
A组 （所有学生必做）
1. —Beijing is only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
—Yes, so it’s called city of “Double Olympics.”
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a
2. Though (尽管) Linda is , she can do most things that people with good eyes can do.
A .blind B. deaf C. homeless D. poor
3. The government is also trying to the homeless food and drinks.
A. provide; for B. provide; with C. offer; for D. offer; to
4. The Olympics every four years. And Paris the 33rd Olympics in 2024.
A. takes place; held B. take place; will held C. take place; will hold D. took place; hold
5. —By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives. —I think it's a good idea.
A. train; help B. training; helping C. training; to help D. train; helping
6. It is selfish (自私的) him his dictionary with others.
A. of; to not share B. for; not to share C. of; not to share D. for; to not share
7. —Gu Ailing her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
— _excellent girl!
A. achieved; How B. came true; How C. achieved; What an D. came true; What an
8. As a top student in our class, it’s good Jim to help us when we're in need, and it’s good him to exercise for an hour every day.
A. of; of B. for, for C. for; of D. of; for
9. —If I want to write about good reading habits, what method should I use
—You can use . That means you have to give a general statement first, and then use specific information to support it.
A. Time order B. Space order C. General to specific D. Specific to general
10. — Where's Li Hua I haven't seen him for days.
—He a mountain area. He there for nearly one month.
A. has been to; has arrived B. has gone to; has been in C. has been to; has been to D. has gone to; has stayed
11. Can you believe that in rich countries there should be ___ many poor people
A. so; so B. such; such C. such; so D. so; such
12. The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to in the Olympics.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
13. it is to work as a COVID-19 volunteer these days in Shanghai!
A. How meaningless work B. What a meaningful job
C. How a meaningful job D. What a meaningless work
14. Amy's been for a month. She's got a serious blood .
A .ill; sickness B. sickness; illness C. sick; disease D. illness; disease
15. —It's necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
— .They won't see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not B.I think so C. I'm sorry D. I'm not sure
B组 （1-25号学生必做）
完形填空
Everyone admires (钦佩) heroes. When we are asked who are our heroes, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into mind. They make a big difference to the world. 1 , there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life. They may not be so 2 to the public, but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. 3 them is Sun Jun.
Sun Jun comes from a poor village. The villagers used to have no enough food. He knew much about the hunger . He learned to 4 food at his early age. When he was a college student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more 5 . He started to 6 unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people.
After graduating, Sun Jun joined a volunteer 7 called Green Food Bank, which was setup in Shanghai in 2014. The 8 of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need. It works by collecting and 9 free food for the poor, the disabled and so on.
Sun’s team developed a phone app. It can show how much food restaurants remain each day. Usually, the workplaces of volunteers are not far from the restaurants, 10 they can just walk there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few 11 .
So far, Sun and his team have done something 12 to the society. On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food. On the other hand, they’ve helped some people 13 . More volunteers and restaurants join them now. The small actions of these heroes can make a greater influence than we imagine.
Why does Sun do all these things He says, “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to 14 wasting. There’s a long way to go, but I won’t 15 halfway. It’s just the beginning. We still have much to do.”
1. A. However B. But C. Moreover D. Otherwise
2. A. friendly B. polite C. famous D. smart
3. A. Among B. Between C. For D. Without
4. A. make B. waste C. use D. save
5. A. different B. popular C. serious D. difficult
6. A. eat B. collect C. cook D. taste
7. A. party B. club C. organization D. school
8. A. purpose B. introduction C. conclusion D. content
9. A. providing B. buying C. selling D. borrowing
10. A. until B. if C. because D. so
11. A. weeks B. hours C. days D. months
12. A. careful B. hopeful C. meaningful D. awful
13. A. successfully B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly
14. A. begin B. stop C. continue D. try
15. A. give up B. put up C. give out D. make up
词汇运用
1. I think it’s (mean) to give seats to someone in need on the bus.
2. Everyone (expect) to see Bill at the party but he didn't come.
3. Gu Ailing won two (gold) medals (奖牌) during Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
4. — Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days.
— Exactly, now he is one of the most popular (coach).
5. You'd better give up (train) because your legs are badly hurt.
6. Do you think it important for team members to work (close) with each other
7. Animal Helpers makes it possible for the (able) to make their lives easier.
8. Who is (confident) person in your class I believe he or she looks handsome.
9. My purpose is not to win a prize but (achieve) my dream.
10. If you often have trouble (make) a decision in your daily life, just 1isten to the speech, How to Make a Choice, this Friday afternoon.
11. I decided to give an (introduce) to this new club before the party started.
12. We can save our pocket money and donate it to those in need in our (day) life.
13. My aunt is an excellent doctor. She does more than 300 (operate) every year.
14. Fish checking all the (survive) names in the earthquake before 9:00 a.m.
15. Chinese Women's football coach Jia said, “I would like to thank all my players for (not give) up when we were 0-2 behind.
答案：
一、单项选择
BBDBC BACDD ADDCC
二、完形填空
CDBAB ADACC DCBAB
四、词汇运用
1.meaningful 2.homeless 3.expected 4.disabilities 5.introduction 6.donating 7.achieving 8.successfully 9.to support 10.coaches 11.not to talk 12.closely 13.training 14.means 15.organizations
答案：
一、单项选择
CABCC CCDCD CDBCB
二、完形填空
ACADC BCAAD BCABA
五、词汇运用
1.meaningful 2.expected 3.gold 4.coaches 5.training 6.closely 7.disabled 8.more confident 9.to achieve 10.making 11.introduction 12.daily 13.operations 14.surviors’ 15.not giving