专题14 阅读补全短文 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 专题14 阅读补全短文 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 969.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-07 15:01:07 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题14 阅读补全短文 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her father and mother. She believes that traveling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with a lot of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Susan is an American girl. She is interested in Chinese and does ____1____ in it. She travels with her ____2____ very summer. Traveling is an important part in her life. Her ____3____ place is London because London is clean and beautiful. This July, her family are coming to China. She knows China is a large country with ____4____ of interesting places. They will stay in my city for three days. Then they will go to Beijing by ____5____.
From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its national population census (人口普查) again. China has done it six times before. Seven million census takers have asked each family about their names, gender, age, education, employment (职业) and so on. This census is not the same as the ones in the past. For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to help them record their information.
China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population(人口) has boomed (增长) . It was more than 1.37 billion in 2020.
“The census is very important for every people,” said Ning Jizhe, director of the NBS. “It will help improve infrastructure (基础建设) and public services.” For example, if census results show that many children live in a particular area, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.
根据文章内容，完成下列横线。（每空一词）
From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its ___6___ national population census. This census is ___7___ from the ones in the past. For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information with the ___8___ of smartphones and other digital tool. China has a national population census every 10 years. In 1953, there were about 600 million people in China. But the population was ___9___ 1.37 billion in 2020. The census is very important for every person. For example, if census results show that there are many children ___10___ in a particular arca, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Dianna is a lovely girl. She is five years old.
Today her parents take her to the zoo. The zoo is far from their house So, they take a bus to go there. There are only a few people in the bus. They all sit on their seats. Dianna is happy. She runs in the bus. “Don’t run. Come here and sit down,” Mrs. Smith says, “It’s very dangerous to run in the bus.” “I want to get to the zoo quickly. I want the bus to run faster.” Dianna answers. Mr. And Mrs. Smith cannot help laughing.
It’s nine o’clock. The Smiths get to the zoo. Dianna sees many kinds of animals here. She doesn’t need to run any more.
Today, a lovely girl Dianna goes to the zoo ____11____ her parents. The zoo is a long way from her home, so they get there by ____12____. Dianna runs ____13____ in the bus. Her mother stops her, because it’s ____14____ to do so. But why does the girl run in the bus Ha Ha, she wants to make the bus ____15____ faster.
请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
I’m Bob. From Monday to Friday, my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning. She has a banana and some fruit juice. Then she runs in the park. I get up at a quarter past seven with my little brother. And the whole(整个的) family has breakfast at half past seven.
When my brother and I go to school, my mother goes to work in the City Library. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center. There she meets the other members(成员) of her ice hockey team(队) and practices with them.
I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers after school. Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. My mom comes home at six o’clock. The house is tidy and the dinner is ready(准备好的).
My mother has an important match(比赛) in the City Stadium today. Now, my brother and I are watching her play. And I take this photo. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!
Bob’s mother gets up at 5:45 a.m. on weekdays. She runs in the park before having some food. She works in the City Library in the morning. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center and ____16____ ice hockey with others.Bob and his brother get up at 7:15 am. They have breakfast at seven ____17____ a.m. and then go to school. ____18____ school, Bob helps do some cleaning and his brother waters the flowers.Their dad makes ____19____. Now Bob and his brother are watching their mother’s game in the City Stadium. They think their mother is a(n) ____20____ player.
请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最相符的单词，每空一词。
Working on a team is quite important. To have a successful team, good communication is necessary for both the leader（领导）and team members. The following is some advice.
Listen to other people actively
When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you are not clear about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers before moving on.
Think about other people’s ideas carefully
When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how terrible they may seem. This shows our interest in his ideas and makes him feel good.
Share your ideas with other people
When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. The more we share, the more we have. It also helps to improve your relationship between you and your team members.
Don’t criticize（批评） other people
When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem.
Working on a team is quite important. To have a successful team, it is necessary for both the leader and team members to ___21___ well. Here is some advice. First, when someone is ___22___ to us, we should listen to him actively. Then, we should show our ___23___ in others’ ideas even if they are not good. Next,we should share our ideas with other people. Because it can help us to get better ideas and ___24___ our relationship. Finally, ___25___ our team members make a mistake, we shouldn’t criticize them, instead, we should help him find out reasons and solve the problem.
请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting trip after coming to a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment(环境).
Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable(舒适的)shoes. You can slow down and enjoy fresh air along the way.
Riding a bike is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes for people. It is easy for people to get bikes and travel around the city.
If you have to take transport in a city, try to take the bus or the subway. There are lots of clear maps about the public transport(公共交通) at the city’s website(网站). They can help you. If need, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are greener than cars and planes.
Lots of people want to have a funny trip ____26____they come to a new place. Here are some different ways to travel. Traveling on ____27____is the best way. But they need comfortable shoes. They can also ride bikes because they can get free bikes ____28____ in many hotels. If they take the public transport in the city, the websites will be ____29____to them. And it’s greener to ____30____trains or ships from city to city.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Taiyuan is my hometown. It is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is the capital of Shanxi province. So it is progressing in a rapid way. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many people name Tai yuan the heart of Shanxi.
Fenhe River is known by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. The water is so clean and there are many trees, flowers and grass around it. This river has become one symbol of the city. There are six districts (区) in Taiyuan. Yingze District is in the center of the city. It’s the busiest district in Taiyuan. There are many big companies there. They provide people with chances (机会) to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. Jin yuan District is in the southwest of Taiyuan. It is famous for Jinci. Jinci is a famous old garden of China. And the government protects it very well so that there are thousands of people touring Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are very kind and friendly. You can ask them for help if you have any problems finding the way or the delicious food. Also, you can buy fresher fruit and nuts from them. It’s a good place for you to enjoy nature and have fun.
Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan. I believe you can fall in love with it as soon as you come.
Taiyuan is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is progressing ____31____ because it is the center of politics, economy and culture. Fenhe River is ____32____ by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. There are six districts in Taiyuan. Yingze district is the busiest distric ____33____ them. The big companies ____34____ people chances to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. With the ____35____ of the government, Jinci is a good place to visit. There are thousands of tourists visiting Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are kind and friendly. Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan.
阅读短文，根据短文内容在下表的空格上填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。
London is the shopping capital of the world. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world shop here. What makes shopping here so wonderful Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.
At Harrods
Knightsbridge is famous for upmarket (高级的) shopping. Rich and famous people like shopping here. So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.
At Hamleys
It’s a toy (玩具) world. You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream. Of course, children like here.
At Oxford Street
London’s Oxford Street is really great. It has got more than 300 shops. With them, it’s an important shopping centre in Europe.
At Lock’s
Great shopping isn’t just about big shops. Small shops can offer (提供) something special too.
Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.
London is the shopping capital of the world because of famous ____36____ for shopping. You may meet a famous movie star when you’re shopping at ____37____. Shopping At Hamleys may bring you something that you are always ____38____. At Lock’s, you can buy the most ____39____ men’s hat though shops there are very small. Oxford Street offer over 300 shops for ____40____ from the world
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear Jim,
How’s it going in Thailand I’m having a good time in China. I am in the sports club at school this year. We’re taking classes to learn the lion dance.
The lion dance has a history of over 2,000 years. People in China usually perform(表演) the lion dance during the Spring Festival. They think the lion dance can drive away(赶走) bad luck and bring good luck for the new year.
There are usually two people in the dance: one is the head and the other is the tail(尾巴). It takes a lot of practice to work as a team and learn the steps(步伐)! I’m learning to dance as the head. It’s not easy for me to remember all of the steps. But I enjoy the lion dance and I’m trying my best.
Next month, we will perform at our school art festival. It’s really great, right
Yours,
Sarah
Sarah is in ____41____ now. She is ____42____ how to perform the lion dance at the school sports club.The lion dance has a ____43____ history. People in China think the lion dance can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. There are ____44____ two people in the dance. Sarah is performing as the head. It’s ____45____ for her to remember all of the steps, but she is trying her best. Sarah is happy that she can perform at the art festival next month!
下面是Lucy’s calendar（日历），她在日历上面标注了十二月份学校的活动，并要邀请好友Bob来参加学校的活动。请根据日历内容，补全下面的邀请信，每空一词。
10 11 12 13 book sale 14 15 16
17 18 soccer game 19 20 21 art festival 22 23
Dear Bob My school has some interesting and fun things this month. On ____46____ 13th, we have a book sale in the school library. On the 18th, we have a ____47____ game. I know you like sports, so why not ____48____ to our school on that day. We can watch it and cheer for（加油）our sports players together（一起）. We have an art festival on the 21st. I know art is your favorite subject and you have an art lesson ____49____ two hours every week. It must be very ____50____. Please come and join（加入）us.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
David is my pen friend. He is a middle school student in Wuhan. His mother Grace is a Chinese teacher in his school. David tells me what his mother does on Monday.
Monday is a busy day for Grace. She has two lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. The first lesson is at eight o’clock. So Grace must get up early. She usually gets up at six, and then she makes her bed and brushes her teeth. After that, she makes breakfast for David. They finish breakfast at seven. The school is not far from their home, so they usually go to school on foot. They get to school at half past seven. So Grace has half an hour to prepare for(为……做准备) her first lesson. Grace’s lessons finish at four on Monday afternoon. But she doesn’t go home at once (马上). She usually helps her students with their Chinese homework. Sometimes she plays tennis with her students at school.
Grace likes her life in Wuhan. She says it is busy but great fun.
David is a student. His mother Grace ____51____ in his school as a teacher. Grace has ___52___ lessons on Monday. She ___53___ gets up at 6: 00. After she makes her bed and brushes her teeth, she makes breakfast. Grace ___54___ to school. She gets to school at 7: 30. Grace’s lessons finish at four. After school, Grace either helps her students with their ___55___ or plays tennis with her students. Grace likes her life in Wuhan.
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。（每空一词）
Ensenada（恩塞纳达）is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive by ship and only stay for a few hours. But in fact, many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. You can’t believe that there are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored. Or, if you simply want to sit on a balcony（阳台）and enjoy the ocean sight, you won’t be disappointed.
There is fun for shopping, dining and nightlife in the tourist area. Places like “Papas and Beer” and “Hussong’s Cantina” rule the nightlife there, but there are many other restaurants and bars to enjoy. And the hotels are lovely. My favorite is Las Rosas. Every room has a comfortable balcony and there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself.
There are two newer and larger hotels. The first is Hotel Coral & Marina. The second is Punta Morro Hotel that has a wonderful restaurant and a comfortable pool area. These hotels are located（位于）two miles north of the downtown（闹市区的）tourist area and you can’t go wrong with either of them.
Ensenada is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive there by ship. In fact, many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. It’s ___56___ that there are so many things to do.There is fun for shopping, dining and nightlife in the tourist area. The hotels are lovely. I like Las Rosas ___57___ Every room has a balcony and you can sit there ___58___. And there is a very good spa where you can feel ___59___. There are two newer and larger hotels. One is Hotel Coral & Marina. The ___60___ is Punta Morro Hotel that has a wonderful restaurant and a comfortable pool area.
参考答案：
1．well 2．parents 3．favourite/favorite 4．lots 5．plane
【分析】苏珊14岁，是一个美国女孩。她对汉语感兴趣并且擅长汉语。每年夏天，她与她的父母一起旅行。她认为，旅游是她生命中重要的一部分。她最喜欢伦敦因为它既干净又漂亮。她知道中国是一个有很多名胜的国家。
1．根据“She is interested in Chinese and good at it.”可知，她对汉语感兴趣并且擅长。be good at=do well in。故填well。
2．根据“Every summer she travels with her father and mother.”可知，每年夏天她都和爸爸妈妈一起旅行。故填parents。
3．根据“She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful.”可知，她最喜欢伦敦，因为它既干净又漂亮。like…best可用favourite/favorite替换，故填favourite/favorite。
4．根据“She knows that China is a large country with a lot of interesting places.”可知，她知道中国是一个有很多有趣的地方的大国。a lot of可用lots of替换，故填lots。
5．根据“Then they will fly to Beijing.”可知，他们将飞往北京。fly to…可用go to sp by plane替换，故填plane。
6．seventh 7．different 8．help 9．over 10．living
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了第七次人口普查的相关内容。
6．根据“From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its national population census (人口普查) again. China has done it six times before.”可知，2020年11月1日至12月10日，中国再次启动全国人口普查，在此之前已经进行过六次。因此可知这次是“第七次”人口普查。因此填序数词“第七”，为seventh。故填seventh。
7．根据“This census is not the same as the ones in the past.”这次人口普查与过去的普查不一样。此处be different from是固定搭配，意为“和……不一样”。故填different。
8．根据“For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to help them record their information.”第一次，人们可以使用智能手机和其他数字工具来记录自己的信息。由此可知是在智能手机和其他数字工具的“帮助”下。故填help。
9．根据“But China’s population(人口) has boomed (增长) . It was more than 1.37 billion in 2020.”可知，但中国的人口激增。2020年，这一数字超过13.7亿。每空一词，可知此处是“超过”13.7亿。故填over。
10．根据“For example, if census results show that many children live in a particular area, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.”例如，如果人口普查结果显示有很多孩子住在某个地区，政府就会知道应该在那里建造更多的学校。本句是there be句型，句子成分完整，且此处表示“居住”在某个地区，可知是现在分词living。故填living。
11．with 12．bus 13．happily 14．dangerous 15．run
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dianna和父母去动物园，在路上Dianna很兴奋，希望能早点到动物园。到了动物园，她看到了各种各样的动物。
11．根据“Today her parents take her to the zoo”可知，和父母一起去动物园，with“和”，故填with。
12．根据“they take a bus to go there”可知，坐公交车去动物园，by bus“坐公交车”，故填bus。
13．根据“They all sit on their seats. Dianna is happy”可知，她开心地在公交车上跑，修饰动词runs，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。
14．根据“It’s very dangerous to run in the bus”可知，这样做很危险，故填dangerous。
15．根据“I want the bus to run faster”可知，想让公交车跑快点，make sth do sth“让某物做某事”，故填run。
16．practices 17．thirty 18．After 19．dinner 20．great
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃一家人的家庭生活。
16．根据“There she meets the other members(成员) of her ice hockey team(队) and practices with them.”可知，下午妈妈去运动中心和其他人一起练习冰球。practice“练习”，动词。主语是she，所以动词应用三单形式，故填practices。
17．根据“I get up at a quarter past seven with my little brother. And the whole(整个的) family has breakfast at half past seven.”可知，他们早上七点半吃早餐，然后去上学。故填thirty。
18．根据“I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers after school. ”可知，放学后，鲍勃帮忙打扫卫生，他的弟弟浇花。after school“放学”，故填After。
19．根据“Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. My mom comes home at six o’clock. The house is tidy and the dinner is ready(准备好的).”可知，他们的爸爸做晚饭。故填dinner。
20．根据“And I take this photo. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!”可知，他们认为他们的母亲是一个很棒的球员。great“很棒的”，是形容词。故填great。
21．communicate 22．speaking 23．interest 24．improve 25．when
【导语】本文主要就团队合作提出了几点建议。
21．根据第一段“To have a successful team, good communication is necessary for both the leader（领导）and team members.”可知，“要拥有一个成功的团队，领导者和团队成员都需要良好的沟通”，空处缺少一个动词，communicate“交流”。故填communicate。
22．根据第一个建议“When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. ”可知，“当有人和你说话时，你需要积极地倾听”，空处应填动词现在分词与空前“is”构成现在进行时结构，speaking“说话”。故填speaking。
23．根据第二个建议“This shows our interest in his ideas and makes him feel good.”可知，要对别人的意见表现出感兴趣，空处应填一个名词interest“兴趣”。故填interest。
24．根据第三个建议“It also helps to improve your relationship between you and your team members.”可知，有助于改善与团队成员之间的关系，空处应填一个动词，improve“改善”，to后跟动词原形。故填improve。
25．根据最后一个建议“When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem.”可知，“当团队成员犯错时，不应该批评他们，而应该帮助他们找出原因并解决问题”，instead表示“反而”，符合语境。故填instead。
26．after 27．foot 28．easily 29．helpful 30．take
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是人们在去到一个新的地方之后想要来一场有趣的旅行，以此为基础向人们推荐一些对游客和环境都更好的旅行方式。
26．根据“Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting trip after coming to a new city or country.”可知人们去到一个新地方之后才想要来一场旅行。故填after。
27．根据“Get out of the car and walk. It’s ... the best way to see a city”可知作者建议人们不要开车，而是通过步行来旅行。“walk”的同义短语为“on foot”。故填on foot。
28．根据“Many hotels now have free bikes for people. It is easy for people to get bikes and travel around the city.”可知现在对于人们来说在旅馆获得免费自行车是件容易的事儿。因“ they can get free bikes”中get为动词，表“获得”。应把easy变成其副词形式“easily”,来修饰动词get。故填easily。
29．根据“There are lots of clear maps about the public transport at the city’s website. They can help you.”可知当人们城市里选择乘坐公共交通工具时，互联网上的地图将会帮助人们。“...help sb.”可表示为“...is helpful for sb.”。故填helpful。
30．根据“If need, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are greener than cars and planes.”可知城市间旅行通过乘坐火车或者轮船将会是更绿色的出行方式。“乘坐火车或轮船”可用“take+/trains/ships”来表达。“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”的结构中动词应用原形。故填take。
31．rapidly 32．famous/known 33．among 34．offer/give 35．protection
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡太原，以及太原比较出名的几个区。
31．根据文章第一段中的信息“So it is progressing in a rapid way.”所以它正在快速发展。可知横线处表达的是“快速地”，因此用副词rapidly修饰动词progressing，表示“快速地发展”；故填rapidly。
32．根据文中的信息“Fenhe River is known by lots of people.”汾河被许多人所熟知。可知横线处表达的是“著名的、出名的”，因此用形容词famous或known在句中作表语；故填famous/known。
33．根据文中的信息“There are six districts in Taiyuan. Yingze District is in the center of the city. It’s the busiest district in Taiyuan.”太原有六个区。 迎泽区位于城市的中心。 这是太原最繁忙的地区。可知迎泽区是这六个区当中最繁忙的，横线处表达的是“在……当中”，表示三者或三者以上的中间，要用介词among；故填among。
34．根据文中的信息“There are many big companies there. They provide people with chances (机会) to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages.”那里有很多大公司。它们为人们提供机会去寻找好工作或结识一些外国人去练习说外语。可知大公司给人们提供机会去寻找好工作或结识一些外国人去练习说外语，横线处表达的是“提供、给”，因此用动词offer/give，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词要用原形；故填offer/give。
35．根据文中的信息“And the government protects it very well so that there are thousands of people touring Jinci on holidays every year.”政府对它保护得很好，所以每年的节假日都有成千上万的人来晋祠旅游。 可知在政府的保护下，晋祠是一个旅游的好地方，横线处表达的是“保护”，由前面的定冠词the，可知这里应用名词protection，故填protection。
36．places 37．Harrods 38．dreaming 39．famous 40．tourists/visitors/shoppers
【导语】本文介绍了世界购物之都——伦敦。
36．根据第一段“What makes shopping here so wonderful Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.”可知，是伦敦一些著名的购物场所使伦敦成为了购物之都。故填places。
37．根据“At Harrods”一段“So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.”可知，在这里很容易遇到著名的人。故填Harrods。
38．根据“At Hamleys”一段“You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream.”可知，在这里你可能会碰巧遇到你梦想的东西，句子是现在进行时。故填dreaming。
39．根据“Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.”可知，在这里可以买到全世界闻名的帽子。故填famous。
40．根据句子中的offer可知，这里是“为某人”提供某物，所以牛津街为来自全世界的游客或购物者提供300多加商店。故填tourists/visitors/shoppers。
41．China 42．learning 43．long 44．usually 45．difficult/hard
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国的舞狮文化。
41．根据“I’m having a good time in China.”可知，她在中国。故填China。
42．根据“We’re taking classes to learn the lion dance.”可知，她正在学习如何表示狮子舞，用现在分词learning“学习”与is一起构成现在进行时。故填learning。
43．根据“The lion dance has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，舞狮有着2000多年的历史，即历史很长，long“长的”，作定语。故填long。
44．根据“There are usually two people in the dance”可知，通常有两个人参加舞会，故填usually。
45．根据“It’s not easy for me to remember all of the steps.”可知，记住所有的动作是不容易的，即是困难的，difficult/hard“困难的”，作表语。故填difficult/hard。
46．December 47．soccer 48．come 49．for 50．interesting/fun/cool
【导语】本文介绍了露西十二月份学校的活动。
46．根据汉语提示十二月份学校的活动和日历上的“13 book sale”可知图书销售在十二月十三日，故填December。
47．根据日历上的“18 soccer game”可知十八日有足球比赛，故填soccer。
48．根据下文可知这里是邀请来观看足球赛的，come“来”，动词，符合题意，Why not后跟动词原形，表示建议，故填come。
49．根据后面的“two hours可知，时间段前面用介词for，故填for。
50．根据上文“I know art is your favorite subject and you have an art lesson”可知这里是指美术课，最喜欢的科目，一定是有趣的，空格前有be，要用形容词作表语，故填interesting/fun/cool。
51．teaches 52．four/4 53．usually 54．walks 55． homework
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了大卫的母亲格蕾丝一天的生活。
51．根据“His mother Grace is a Chinese teacher in his school.”可知，大卫的妈妈在大卫的学校任教。teach“教”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填teaches。
52．根据“She has two lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，格蕾丝星期一有四节课。故填four/4。
53．根据“She usually gets up at six”可知，格蕾丝通常六点起床。故填usually。
54．根据“The school is not far from their home, so they usually go to school on foot.”可知，格蕾丝步行去学校。walk“步行”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填walks。
55．根据“She usually helps her students with their Chinese homework. Sometimes she plays tennis with her students at school.”可知，放学后，格蕾丝要么帮助学生做家庭作业，要么和学生一起打网球。故填homework。
56．unbelievable 57．best 58．comfortably 59．relaxed 60．other
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个城市——恩塞纳达。
56．根据“You can’t believe that there are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored”可知，你简直不敢相信，在那里有那么多事情可做，is后接形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”作表语，故填unbelievable。
57．根据“My favorite is Las Rosas”可知，最喜欢拉斯罗萨斯，favorite=like...best“最喜欢”，故填best。
58．根据“Every room has a comfortable balcony”可知，每个房间都有一个舒适的阳台，可以舒适地坐在那里，副词comfortably“舒适地”修饰动词sit，故填comfortably。
59．根据“there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself”可知，有一个很好的水疗中心，你可以放松自己，feel后接形容词，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词relaxed“感到放松的”，故填relaxed。
60．one…the other“一个……另一个……”，固定搭配，故填other。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
专题14 阅读补全短文 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her father and mother. She believes that traveling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with a lot of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Susan is an American girl. She is interested in Chinese and does ____1____ in it. She travels with her ____2____ very summer. Traveling is an important part in her life. Her ____3____ place is London because London is clean and beautiful. This July, her family are coming to China. She knows China is a large country with ____4____ of interesting places. They will stay in my city for three days. Then they will go to Beijing by ____5____.
From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its national population census (人口普查) again. China has done it six times before. Seven million census takers have asked each family about their names, gender, age, education, employment (职业) and so on. This census is not the same as the ones in the past. For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to help them record their information.
China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population(人口) has boomed (增长) . It was more than 1.37 billion in 2020.
“The census is very important for every people,” said Ning Jizhe, director of the NBS. “It will help improve infrastructure (基础建设) and public services.” For example, if census results show that many children live in a particular area, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.
根据文章内容，完成下列横线。（每空一词）
From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its ___6___ national population census. This census is ___7___ from the ones in the past. For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information with the ___8___ of smartphones and other digital tool. China has a national population census every 10 years. In 1953, there were about 600 million people in China. But the population was ___9___ 1.37 billion in 2020. The census is very important for every person. For example, if census results show that there are many children ___10___ in a particular arca, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Dianna is a lovely girl. She is five years old.
Today her parents take her to the zoo. The zoo is far from their house So, they take a bus to go there. There are only a few people in the bus. They all sit on their seats. Dianna is happy. She runs in the bus. “Don’t run. Come here and sit down,” Mrs. Smith says, “It’s very dangerous to run in the bus.” “I want to get to the zoo quickly. I want the bus to run faster.” Dianna answers. Mr. And Mrs. Smith cannot help laughing.
It’s nine o’clock. The Smiths get to the zoo. Dianna sees many kinds of animals here. She doesn’t need to run any more.
Today, a lovely girl Dianna goes to the zoo ____11____ her parents. The zoo is a long way from her home, so they get there by ____12____. Dianna runs ____13____ in the bus. Her mother stops her, because it’s ____14____ to do so. But why does the girl run in the bus Ha Ha, she wants to make the bus ____15____ faster.
请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
I’m Bob. From Monday to Friday, my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning. She has a banana and some fruit juice. Then she runs in the park. I get up at a quarter past seven with my little brother. And the whole(整个的) family has breakfast at half past seven.
When my brother and I go to school, my mother goes to work in the City Library. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center. There she meets the other members(成员) of her ice hockey team(队) and practices with them.
I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers after school. Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. My mom comes home at six o’clock. The house is tidy and the dinner is ready(准备好的).
My mother has an important match(比赛) in the City Stadium today. Now, my brother and I are watching her play. And I take this photo. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!
Bob’s mother gets up at 5:45 a.m. on weekdays. She runs in the park before having some food. She works in the City Library in the morning. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center and ____16____ ice hockey with others.Bob and his brother get up at 7:15 am. They have breakfast at seven ____17____ a.m. and then go to school. ____18____ school, Bob helps do some cleaning and his brother waters the flowers.Their dad makes ____19____. Now Bob and his brother are watching their mother’s game in the City Stadium. They think their mother is a(n) ____20____ player.
请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最相符的单词，每空一词。
Working on a team is quite important. To have a successful team, good communication is necessary for both the leader（领导）and team members. The following is some advice.
Listen to other people actively
When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you are not clear about something, you should ask him about it. In this way, you can get your answers before moving on.
Think about other people’s ideas carefully
When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how terrible they may seem. This shows our interest in his ideas and makes him feel good.
Share your ideas with other people
When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to get better ideas. The more we share, the more we have. It also helps to improve your relationship between you and your team members.
Don’t criticize（批评） other people
When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem.
Working on a team is quite important. To have a successful team, it is necessary for both the leader and team members to ___21___ well. Here is some advice. First, when someone is ___22___ to us, we should listen to him actively. Then, we should show our ___23___ in others’ ideas even if they are not good. Next,we should share our ideas with other people. Because it can help us to get better ideas and ___24___ our relationship. Finally, ___25___ our team members make a mistake, we shouldn’t criticize them, instead, we should help him find out reasons and solve the problem.
请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting trip after coming to a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment(环境).
Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable(舒适的)shoes. You can slow down and enjoy fresh air along the way.
Riding a bike is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes for people. It is easy for people to get bikes and travel around the city.
If you have to take transport in a city, try to take the bus or the subway. There are lots of clear maps about the public transport(公共交通) at the city’s website(网站). They can help you. If need, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are greener than cars and planes.
Lots of people want to have a funny trip ____26____they come to a new place. Here are some different ways to travel. Traveling on ____27____is the best way. But they need comfortable shoes. They can also ride bikes because they can get free bikes ____28____ in many hotels. If they take the public transport in the city, the websites will be ____29____to them. And it’s greener to ____30____trains or ships from city to city.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Taiyuan is my hometown. It is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is the capital of Shanxi province. So it is progressing in a rapid way. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many people name Tai yuan the heart of Shanxi.
Fenhe River is known by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. The water is so clean and there are many trees, flowers and grass around it. This river has become one symbol of the city. There are six districts (区) in Taiyuan. Yingze District is in the center of the city. It’s the busiest district in Taiyuan. There are many big companies there. They provide people with chances (机会) to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. Jin yuan District is in the southwest of Taiyuan. It is famous for Jinci. Jinci is a famous old garden of China. And the government protects it very well so that there are thousands of people touring Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are very kind and friendly. You can ask them for help if you have any problems finding the way or the delicious food. Also, you can buy fresher fruit and nuts from them. It’s a good place for you to enjoy nature and have fun.
Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan. I believe you can fall in love with it as soon as you come.
Taiyuan is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is progressing ____31____ because it is the center of politics, economy and culture. Fenhe River is ____32____ by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. There are six districts in Taiyuan. Yingze district is the busiest distric ____33____ them. The big companies ____34____ people chances to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. With the ____35____ of the government, Jinci is a good place to visit. There are thousands of tourists visiting Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are kind and friendly. Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan.
阅读短文，根据短文内容在下表的空格上填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。
London is the shopping capital of the world. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world shop here. What makes shopping here so wonderful Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.
At Harrods
Knightsbridge is famous for upmarket (高级的) shopping. Rich and famous people like shopping here. So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.
At Hamleys
It’s a toy (玩具) world. You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream. Of course, children like here.
At Oxford Street
London’s Oxford Street is really great. It has got more than 300 shops. With them, it’s an important shopping centre in Europe.
At Lock’s
Great shopping isn’t just about big shops. Small shops can offer (提供) something special too.
Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.
London is the shopping capital of the world because of famous ____36____ for shopping. You may meet a famous movie star when you’re shopping at ____37____. Shopping At Hamleys may bring you something that you are always ____38____. At Lock’s, you can buy the most ____39____ men’s hat though shops there are very small. Oxford Street offer over 300 shops for ____40____ from the world
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear Jim,
How’s it going in Thailand I’m having a good time in China. I am in the sports club at school this year. We’re taking classes to learn the lion dance.
The lion dance has a history of over 2,000 years. People in China usually perform(表演) the lion dance during the Spring Festival. They think the lion dance can drive away(赶走) bad luck and bring good luck for the new year.
There are usually two people in the dance: one is the head and the other is the tail(尾巴). It takes a lot of practice to work as a team and learn the steps(步伐)! I’m learning to dance as the head. It’s not easy for me to remember all of the steps. But I enjoy the lion dance and I’m trying my best.
Next month, we will perform at our school art festival. It’s really great, right
Yours,
Sarah
Sarah is in ____41____ now. She is ____42____ how to perform the lion dance at the school sports club.The lion dance has a ____43____ history. People in China think the lion dance can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. There are ____44____ two people in the dance. Sarah is performing as the head. It’s ____45____ for her to remember all of the steps, but she is trying her best. Sarah is happy that she can perform at the art festival next month!
下面是Lucy’s calendar（日历），她在日历上面标注了十二月份学校的活动，并要邀请好友Bob来参加学校的活动。请根据日历内容，补全下面的邀请信，每空一词。
10 11 12 13 book sale 14 15 16
17 18 soccer game 19 20 21 art festival 22 23
Dear Bob My school has some interesting and fun things this month. On ____46____ 13th, we have a book sale in the school library. On the 18th, we have a ____47____ game. I know you like sports, so why not ____48____ to our school on that day. We can watch it and cheer for（加油）our sports players together（一起）. We have an art festival on the 21st. I know art is your favorite subject and you have an art lesson ____49____ two hours every week. It must be very ____50____. Please come and join（加入）us.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
David is my pen friend. He is a middle school student in Wuhan. His mother Grace is a Chinese teacher in his school. David tells me what his mother does on Monday.
Monday is a busy day for Grace. She has two lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. The first lesson is at eight o’clock. So Grace must get up early. She usually gets up at six, and then she makes her bed and brushes her teeth. After that, she makes breakfast for David. They finish breakfast at seven. The school is not far from their home, so they usually go to school on foot. They get to school at half past seven. So Grace has half an hour to prepare for(为……做准备) her first lesson. Grace’s lessons finish at four on Monday afternoon. But she doesn’t go home at once (马上). She usually helps her students with their Chinese homework. Sometimes she plays tennis with her students at school.
Grace likes her life in Wuhan. She says it is busy but great fun.
David is a student. His mother Grace ____51____ in his school as a teacher. Grace has ___52___ lessons on Monday. She ___53___ gets up at 6: 00. After she makes her bed and brushes her teeth, she makes breakfast. Grace ___54___ to school. She gets to school at 7: 30. Grace’s lessons finish at four. After school, Grace either helps her students with their ___55___ or plays tennis with her students. Grace likes her life in Wuhan.
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。（每空一词）
Ensenada（恩塞纳达）is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive by ship and only stay for a few hours. But in fact, many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. You can’t believe that there are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored. Or, if you simply want to sit on a balcony（阳台）and enjoy the ocean sight, you won’t be disappointed.
There is fun for shopping, dining and nightlife in the tourist area. Places like “Papas and Beer” and “Hussong’s Cantina” rule the nightlife there, but there are many other restaurants and bars to enjoy. And the hotels are lovely. My favorite is Las Rosas. Every room has a comfortable balcony and there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself.
There are two newer and larger hotels. The first is Hotel Coral & Marina. The second is Punta Morro Hotel that has a wonderful restaurant and a comfortable pool area. These hotels are located（位于）two miles north of the downtown（闹市区的）tourist area and you can’t go wrong with either of them.
Ensenada is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive there by ship. In fact, many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. It’s ___56___ that there are so many things to do.There is fun for shopping, dining and nightlife in the tourist area. The hotels are lovely. I like Las Rosas ___57___ Every room has a balcony and you can sit there ___58___. And there is a very good spa where you can feel ___59___. There are two newer and larger hotels. One is Hotel Coral & Marina. The ___60___ is Punta Morro Hotel that has a wonderful restaurant and a comfortable pool area.
参考答案：
1．well 2．parents 3．favourite/favorite 4．lots 5．plane
【分析】苏珊14岁，是一个美国女孩。她对汉语感兴趣并且擅长汉语。每年夏天，她与她的父母一起旅行。她认为，旅游是她生命中重要的一部分。她最喜欢伦敦因为它既干净又漂亮。她知道中国是一个有很多名胜的国家。
1．根据“She is interested in Chinese and good at it.”可知，她对汉语感兴趣并且擅长。be good at=do well in。故填well。
2．根据“Every summer she travels with her father and mother.”可知，每年夏天她都和爸爸妈妈一起旅行。故填parents。
3．根据“She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful.”可知，她最喜欢伦敦，因为它既干净又漂亮。like…best可用favourite/favorite替换，故填favourite/favorite。
4．根据“She knows that China is a large country with a lot of interesting places.”可知，她知道中国是一个有很多有趣的地方的大国。a lot of可用lots of替换，故填lots。
5．根据“Then they will fly to Beijing.”可知，他们将飞往北京。fly to…可用go to sp by plane替换，故填plane。
6．seventh 7．different 8．help 9．over 10．living
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了第七次人口普查的相关内容。
6．根据“From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its national population census (人口普查) again. China has done it six times before.”可知，2020年11月1日至12月10日，中国再次启动全国人口普查，在此之前已经进行过六次。因此可知这次是“第七次”人口普查。因此填序数词“第七”，为seventh。故填seventh。
7．根据“This census is not the same as the ones in the past.”这次人口普查与过去的普查不一样。此处be different from是固定搭配，意为“和……不一样”。故填different。
8．根据“For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to help them record their information.”第一次，人们可以使用智能手机和其他数字工具来记录自己的信息。由此可知是在智能手机和其他数字工具的“帮助”下。故填help。
9．根据“But China’s population(人口) has boomed (增长) . It was more than 1.37 billion in 2020.”可知，但中国的人口激增。2020年，这一数字超过13.7亿。每空一词，可知此处是“超过”13.7亿。故填over。
10．根据“For example, if census results show that many children live in a particular area, the government (政府) will know that it should build more schools there.”例如，如果人口普查结果显示有很多孩子住在某个地区，政府就会知道应该在那里建造更多的学校。本句是there be句型，句子成分完整，且此处表示“居住”在某个地区，可知是现在分词living。故填living。
11．with 12．bus 13．happily 14．dangerous 15．run
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dianna和父母去动物园，在路上Dianna很兴奋，希望能早点到动物园。到了动物园，她看到了各种各样的动物。
11．根据“Today her parents take her to the zoo”可知，和父母一起去动物园，with“和”，故填with。
12．根据“they take a bus to go there”可知，坐公交车去动物园，by bus“坐公交车”，故填bus。
13．根据“They all sit on their seats. Dianna is happy”可知，她开心地在公交车上跑，修饰动词runs，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。
14．根据“It’s very dangerous to run in the bus”可知，这样做很危险，故填dangerous。
15．根据“I want the bus to run faster”可知，想让公交车跑快点，make sth do sth“让某物做某事”，故填run。
16．practices 17．thirty 18．After 19．dinner 20．great
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃一家人的家庭生活。
16．根据“There she meets the other members(成员) of her ice hockey team(队) and practices with them.”可知，下午妈妈去运动中心和其他人一起练习冰球。practice“练习”，动词。主语是she，所以动词应用三单形式，故填practices。
17．根据“I get up at a quarter past seven with my little brother. And the whole(整个的) family has breakfast at half past seven.”可知，他们早上七点半吃早餐，然后去上学。故填thirty。
18．根据“I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers after school. ”可知，放学后，鲍勃帮忙打扫卫生，他的弟弟浇花。after school“放学”，故填After。
19．根据“Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. My mom comes home at six o’clock. The house is tidy and the dinner is ready(准备好的).”可知，他们的爸爸做晚饭。故填dinner。
20．根据“And I take this photo. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!”可知，他们认为他们的母亲是一个很棒的球员。great“很棒的”，是形容词。故填great。
21．communicate 22．speaking 23．interest 24．improve 25．when
【导语】本文主要就团队合作提出了几点建议。
21．根据第一段“To have a successful team, good communication is necessary for both the leader（领导）and team members.”可知，“要拥有一个成功的团队，领导者和团队成员都需要良好的沟通”，空处缺少一个动词，communicate“交流”。故填communicate。
22．根据第一个建议“When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. ”可知，“当有人和你说话时，你需要积极地倾听”，空处应填动词现在分词与空前“is”构成现在进行时结构，speaking“说话”。故填speaking。
23．根据第二个建议“This shows our interest in his ideas and makes him feel good.”可知，要对别人的意见表现出感兴趣，空处应填一个名词interest“兴趣”。故填interest。
24．根据第三个建议“It also helps to improve your relationship between you and your team members.”可知，有助于改善与团队成员之间的关系，空处应填一个动词，improve“改善”，to后跟动词原形。故填improve。
25．根据最后一个建议“When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem.”可知，“当团队成员犯错时，不应该批评他们，而应该帮助他们找出原因并解决问题”，instead表示“反而”，符合语境。故填instead。
26．after 27．foot 28．easily 29．helpful 30．take
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是人们在去到一个新的地方之后想要来一场有趣的旅行，以此为基础向人们推荐一些对游客和环境都更好的旅行方式。
26．根据“Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting trip after coming to a new city or country.”可知人们去到一个新地方之后才想要来一场旅行。故填after。
27．根据“Get out of the car and walk. It’s ... the best way to see a city”可知作者建议人们不要开车，而是通过步行来旅行。“walk”的同义短语为“on foot”。故填on foot。
28．根据“Many hotels now have free bikes for people. It is easy for people to get bikes and travel around the city.”可知现在对于人们来说在旅馆获得免费自行车是件容易的事儿。因“ they can get free bikes”中get为动词，表“获得”。应把easy变成其副词形式“easily”,来修饰动词get。故填easily。
29．根据“There are lots of clear maps about the public transport at the city’s website. They can help you.”可知当人们城市里选择乘坐公共交通工具时，互联网上的地图将会帮助人们。“...help sb.”可表示为“...is helpful for sb.”。故填helpful。
30．根据“If need, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are greener than cars and planes.”可知城市间旅行通过乘坐火车或者轮船将会是更绿色的出行方式。“乘坐火车或轮船”可用“take+/trains/ships”来表达。“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”的结构中动词应用原形。故填take。
31．rapidly 32．famous/known 33．among 34．offer/give 35．protection
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡太原，以及太原比较出名的几个区。
31．根据文章第一段中的信息“So it is progressing in a rapid way.”所以它正在快速发展。可知横线处表达的是“快速地”，因此用副词rapidly修饰动词progressing，表示“快速地发展”；故填rapidly。
32．根据文中的信息“Fenhe River is known by lots of people.”汾河被许多人所熟知。可知横线处表达的是“著名的、出名的”，因此用形容词famous或known在句中作表语；故填famous/known。
33．根据文中的信息“There are six districts in Taiyuan. Yingze District is in the center of the city. It’s the busiest district in Taiyuan.”太原有六个区。 迎泽区位于城市的中心。 这是太原最繁忙的地区。可知迎泽区是这六个区当中最繁忙的，横线处表达的是“在……当中”，表示三者或三者以上的中间，要用介词among；故填among。
34．根据文中的信息“There are many big companies there. They provide people with chances (机会) to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages.”那里有很多大公司。它们为人们提供机会去寻找好工作或结识一些外国人去练习说外语。可知大公司给人们提供机会去寻找好工作或结识一些外国人去练习说外语，横线处表达的是“提供、给”，因此用动词offer/give，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词要用原形；故填offer/give。
35．根据文中的信息“And the government protects it very well so that there are thousands of people touring Jinci on holidays every year.”政府对它保护得很好，所以每年的节假日都有成千上万的人来晋祠旅游。 可知在政府的保护下，晋祠是一个旅游的好地方，横线处表达的是“保护”，由前面的定冠词the，可知这里应用名词protection，故填protection。
36．places 37．Harrods 38．dreaming 39．famous 40．tourists/visitors/shoppers
【导语】本文介绍了世界购物之都——伦敦。
36．根据第一段“What makes shopping here so wonderful Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.”可知，是伦敦一些著名的购物场所使伦敦成为了购物之都。故填places。
37．根据“At Harrods”一段“So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.”可知，在这里很容易遇到著名的人。故填Harrods。
38．根据“At Hamleys”一段“You can buy different kinds of toys and you may happen to find something in your dream.”可知，在这里你可能会碰巧遇到你梦想的东西，句子是现在进行时。故填dreaming。
39．根据“Lock’s sells men’s hats. Their hats are famous all over the world.”可知，在这里可以买到全世界闻名的帽子。故填famous。
40．根据句子中的offer可知，这里是“为某人”提供某物，所以牛津街为来自全世界的游客或购物者提供300多加商店。故填tourists/visitors/shoppers。
41．China 42．learning 43．long 44．usually 45．difficult/hard
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国的舞狮文化。
41．根据“I’m having a good time in China.”可知，她在中国。故填China。
42．根据“We’re taking classes to learn the lion dance.”可知，她正在学习如何表示狮子舞，用现在分词learning“学习”与is一起构成现在进行时。故填learning。
43．根据“The lion dance has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，舞狮有着2000多年的历史，即历史很长，long“长的”，作定语。故填long。
44．根据“There are usually two people in the dance”可知，通常有两个人参加舞会，故填usually。
45．根据“It’s not easy for me to remember all of the steps.”可知，记住所有的动作是不容易的，即是困难的，difficult/hard“困难的”，作表语。故填difficult/hard。
46．December 47．soccer 48．come 49．for 50．interesting/fun/cool
【导语】本文介绍了露西十二月份学校的活动。
46．根据汉语提示十二月份学校的活动和日历上的“13 book sale”可知图书销售在十二月十三日，故填December。
47．根据日历上的“18 soccer game”可知十八日有足球比赛，故填soccer。
48．根据下文可知这里是邀请来观看足球赛的，come“来”，动词，符合题意，Why not后跟动词原形，表示建议，故填come。
49．根据后面的“two hours可知，时间段前面用介词for，故填for。
50．根据上文“I know art is your favorite subject and you have an art lesson”可知这里是指美术课，最喜欢的科目，一定是有趣的，空格前有be，要用形容词作表语，故填interesting/fun/cool。
51．teaches 52．four/4 53．usually 54．walks 55． homework
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了大卫的母亲格蕾丝一天的生活。
51．根据“His mother Grace is a Chinese teacher in his school.”可知，大卫的妈妈在大卫的学校任教。teach“教”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填teaches。
52．根据“She has two lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，格蕾丝星期一有四节课。故填four/4。
53．根据“She usually gets up at six”可知，格蕾丝通常六点起床。故填usually。
54．根据“The school is not far from their home, so they usually go to school on foot.”可知，格蕾丝步行去学校。walk“步行”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填walks。
55．根据“She usually helps her students with their Chinese homework. Sometimes she plays tennis with her students at school.”可知，放学后，格蕾丝要么帮助学生做家庭作业，要么和学生一起打网球。故填homework。
56．unbelievable 57．best 58．comfortably 59．relaxed 60．other
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个城市——恩塞纳达。
56．根据“You can’t believe that there are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored”可知，你简直不敢相信，在那里有那么多事情可做，is后接形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”作表语，故填unbelievable。
57．根据“My favorite is Las Rosas”可知，最喜欢拉斯罗萨斯，favorite=like...best“最喜欢”，故填best。
58．根据“Every room has a comfortable balcony”可知，每个房间都有一个舒适的阳台，可以舒适地坐在那里，副词comfortably“舒适地”修饰动词sit，故填comfortably。
59．根据“there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself”可知，有一个很好的水疗中心，你可以放松自己，feel后接形容词，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词relaxed“感到放松的”，故填relaxed。
60．one…the other“一个……另一个……”，固定搭配，故填other。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录