外研版九年级下册Module 6 Eating together Unit 2课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Module 6 Unit 2
Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
九年级下
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①通过阅读获取西方的用餐习俗，完成课堂练习。
②掌握文章重要的语言知识点，能简单介绍西方的用餐习俗。
③了解中外餐饮习俗的方面的异同，尊重他国文化；开展写作，用英语介绍中国的用餐习俗。
Learning Goals
西方人[ west n ] n.______________
西方（尤指西欧和北美）[west] n.______________
端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐[s :v] v.________________
相似的[ s m l ] adj. ________________
翅膀；翼[w ] n.________________
Words & Expressions
Westerner
West
serve
similar
wing
女士；夫人；小姐[ le di] n.______________
先生；男士[ d entlm n] n.______________
随便做（或用）吧；请自便 ________________
生气的[kr s] adj. ________________
lady
gentleman
help yourself
cross
Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
You can talk from three aspects:food, utensils(餐具), customs.
① What can you see in the picture
eggs, bacon, bread, butter, jam, juice and coffee
a knife and fork
② Is it a Chinese or a Western meal
It is a typical Western meal.
Pre-reading
Watch the video of the passage and then
2. Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Who is the passage written for
2. Where might you see a passage like this
Visitors to Western countries from another part of the world.
In a magazine.
While-reading
Look at the title Do as the Romans do. Do you know what it means, maybe you can read para.1 to find the answer.
The full form:
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
It means when you’re in a foreign country, you should adopt the customs and manners of the people who live there.
Do as the Romans do
We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you
eat Western food, do as Westerners do. Here are some things that you may need to know about eating together in the West.
入乡随俗
文章第一段最后一句表明了文章主题：
一些与西方人一起就餐的常识
Read para. 2-4 and complete the table:
In the West Mealtimes
Things to say at the start of a meal
Method of eating
Lunch: usually at about 1 pm
Dinner: around 7 pm or even later
In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3pm and dinner at 10 pm.
The French: Bon appetit
The Italians: Buon appetito
The English: no similar expressions
with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand
eat soup with a spoon
Fingers
In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.① In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon appetit”, and the Italians say “Buon appetito”. But there is nothing similar to say in English.② “Enjoy your meal” is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
做某事是寻常的
在……的开始
Knives and forks are used for most Western food. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is
some food which you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.
被用作……
用刀切
Read para. 5 , complete the table and answer the questions
In the West Things you say when offered food
Thank you.
I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.
1. “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” When might you want to say this
2. “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” Do you mean you do not like the food
If I am offered something which I do not like.
No, it means “I like the food but I’m full.”
During the meal, you may be invited to serve yourself (usually the ladies before the gentlemen) by someone who says, “Help yourself.”
Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some... ” You can take it and say, “Thank you.” If you are given something you do not like, you can just say, for example, “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat”, or “I don’t eat fish”. No one will be cross.③ If you are offered more food
but cannot eat any more , just say, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
请自便
not any more不再
Read para. 6-8 , complete the table and answer the questions
In the West Things to say and do at the end of the meal
say you have enjoyed the food;
say and talk around the dinner table
1. “So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.” So what should you do
We should watch what other people do and copy them.
Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.
It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over. If you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
The rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.
在……最后
一……就；引导时间状语从句
做某事是有礼貌的
be over 结束
6. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
gentleman 　knife 　lady　 serve wing
During a meal in the West, you use (1)________and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken (2)________or hamburgers. You will be invited to (3)________ yourself with food, the (4)________before the (5)___________．
knives
wings
serve
ladies
gentlemen
Post-reading
1. “At the start of a meal, the French say ‘Bon appétit’.” What do you say at the start of a Chinese meal
2. “It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do you know that a meal is over in China
We say “Chi ba!” at the start of normal meals or “Da jia chi hao!” at the start of more formal meals.
In China, a meal is usually over when the food is finished.
5. Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting or unusual to you.
7. Write a passage about Chinese eating customs for a tourist magazine with Western readers.
Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think about Chinese eating customs and write them down.
In China, lunch is usually served around 12 pm or even later...
Writing
①You’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
②It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food
③You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
④You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
Write a sentence to introduce your passage.
Eating customs in China are in some ways different from those in the West.
Write a sentence to finish your passage.
Just enjoy your Chinese meal. You’ll never forget it！
Key Phrases
做某事是寻常的/有礼貌的 ______________________
在……的开始 ______________________
在……的结尾 ______________________
被用作…… ______________________
请自便 ______________________
用某物招待某人 ______________________
与……相似 ______________________
生某人的气/因某事生气 ______________________
at the start of...
at the end of...
be used for...
help yourself
serve sb. sth./serve sth. to sb.
be similar to...
be cross with sb./ be cross at sth.
It is usual/polite to do sth.
1.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
serve v. 端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐
serve sb. 接待某人
serve sb. sth./ serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人
派生词： service n. 服务
be of service/in service 可供使用
Language Points
The shop owner served a bowl of warm noodles to the old man.
店主给老人端来一碗热面条。
There is no one serving the rude customer.
没有人招待这位粗鲁地顾客。
The food was good but the service was very poor.
饭菜不错，但服务不周。
1. 不要让你的客人进厨房自己动手！
Don’t ask your guest to go to the kitchen and _____________!
2. 你能用奶昔招待我吗？
______________________________
serve himself
Can you serve milk shakes to me
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2.But there is nothing similar to say in English.
1. similar 作形容词，意为“类似的；同类的；相似的；同样 的”，可 作定语或表语。
The two boys are very similar. 这两个孩子很相似。
2. be similar to “与……相似”，反义短语为 be different from“和……不同”。 常用结构:be similar in“在…… 方面相似”。
His coat is similar to mine.
The two houses are similar in size.
他的大衣和我的很像。
这两栋房子大小差不多。
1. It’s really hard for us to make a choice because all of them are quite similar ______each other.
A. at B. in C. to D. for
2. It’s hard for me to decide which of the two coats to wear, because they are similar ______style. (盲填)
C
in
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3.No one will be cross.
cross adj. 生气的
cross 作形容词，意为“生气的”。常见的搭配：
be cross with sb. 生某人的气；be cross at sth. 因某事而生气。
作名词，意为“十字架”。
作动词，意为“穿过，横穿”。相当于go across。
All the people have crossed the river safely .
全部人马已安全渡江。
1. 凯特因为杰夫约会迟到而不高兴。
____________________________________________________________
2. 这个女孩主动帮助那位盲人过马路。
____________________________________________________________________
Kate was cross with Jeff for his being late for the date.
The girl offered to help the blind man cross the road.
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一、单项选择
1.—Welcome to my home for dinner, children. Help ________ to some chicken. I’ll cook some fish for you.
—Thank you, Aunt Wang.
A.yourself B. you C.yourselves D. ourselves
2.Your picture is ________ hers. I’m afraid you copied hers.
A. different from B. similar to C. good for D. not the same as
C
Exercises
B
3.Our teacher told us to do ________ he did.
A. to B. as C. for D. by
4.My mother will be ______ if I spend too much time watching TV. She thinks it’s bad for my eyes.
A. happy B. cross C. excited D. comfortable
B
B
1. Passage:Table manners in western countries
2. Key vocabulary:
serve, similar, wing, lady, gentleman, help yourself
3. Key structures:
①Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
②Knives and forks are used for most western food.
Summary