2023年中考英语复习 第二十课时 九年级上册Module 11——Module12课件
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 第二十课时 九年级上册Module 11——Module12课件 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-07 16:40:44 | ||
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第二十课时 九年级上册
Module 11—Module 12
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.general(adj.)整体的；普遍的→generally(adv.)一般地；大体上
2.standard(n.)标准；水准
3.subject(n.)主题
4.add(v.)添加→addition(n.)添加物
5.recently(adv.)最近；近来→recent(adj.)近来的
6.congratulations(n.)[复数]祝贺→congratulate(v.)祝贺
7.present(v.)授予；呈递(n.)礼物
8.factory(n.)制造厂；工厂
9.pollute(v.)污染→pollution(n.)污染
10.recycle(v.)回收利用；再使用(废品)→recyclable(adj.)可循环利用的
11.enemy(n.)敌人；仇人
12.kill(v.)杀死；弄死
13.divide(v.)分开
14.plastic(n.)塑料(adj.)塑料的
15.policy(n.)政策；方针
16.reuse(v.)再次使用；重复利用
17.repeat(v.)重说；重新做
18.reduce(v.)减少；降低；缩小
19.rubber(n.)橡胶
20.rapid(adj.)快速的；迅速的→rapidly(adv.)快速地；迅速地
二、 记词块
1.the thing is答案是；问题是
2.be in with a chance有可能；有机会
3.compared with 与……相比
4.even though即使；尽管
5.protect sth.against sth.保护……；使……不受
6.you bet的确；当然；一定
7.general standard整体水平
8.solve difficulties解决难题
9.deal with解决；处理
10.read out朗读；宣读
11.be pleased with… 对……满意
12.at a concert在音乐会上
13.present… to… 授予……给……
14.throw away扔掉；丢弃
15.tons of许多；很多
16.stop the pollution阻止污染
17.recycling centre回收中心
18.cause pollution引起污染
19.collect waste收集废品
20.in poor areas在贫困地区
21.save energy节约能源
22.do/deal with处理；对付
23.develop a recycling policy制订一个回收利用政策
24.take steps采取措施
三、 诵佳句
1.与往年相比，我们收到了更多的照片。
Compared with other years, we received many more photos.
2.我有一种感觉， 我们能够解决这些小困难。
I have a feeling that we can solve these little difficulties.
3.让我们欢迎校长给获胜者颁奖！
Let's welcome our headmaster to present the prizes to the winners!
4.谈论我们做不了的事情是没有用的。
It's no use talking about things we can't do.
5.虽然把一种东西变成另一种东西会消耗能源，但也比把它们扔掉或烧掉好。
Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.
What do you think of/about···？句型
“What do you think of/about…？”意为“你认为/觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对某人/某事的评价或看法等，相当于“How do you like/feel about…？”。回答时，多阐述自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。
常见答语为：主语＋love/like/don't like/can't stand＋宾语.，或者“Pretty good./It's fantastic./Wonderful.”等表示观点看法的表达方式。如：
—What do you think of 970 AM？你认为AM 970怎么样？
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.
我认为AM 970相当糟。它的音乐是最差劲的。
waste的用法
1.waste作动词时，意为“浪费”。常用于以下结构：
waste sth. on sth.在某事物上浪费……
如：I don't think we need to waste much money on this old machine.我想我们不必在这台旧机器上浪费太多钱。
waste sth. (in) doing sth.浪费……做某事
如：We wasted the whole afternoon trying to repair the car.我们浪费了整整一下午尽力把汽车修好。
2.waste作名词时，意为“浪费；废料；废物”，属于不可数名词，但在a waste of结构中表示“一种浪费……的行为”时可与不定冠词连用。
如：Housework is a waste of their time.
做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
Did you leave your kitchen waste by the side of the road
你把厨房垃圾放在路边了吗？
3.waste作形容词时，意为“无用的；废弃的”。
如：How do you plan to deal with these waste cars
你打算怎么处理这些废弃的汽车？
辨析divide 与separate
词汇 意义及用法 图解
divide “分开”，常指把整体分为若干部分，后常接介词 into
separate “分开，分离”，常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来，后常接介词 from
（ ）1.Tom wasted 3，000 dollars ________ that machine.It was useless.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
单项填空
C
2.What do you think of __________(see) a movie tomorrow evening
3.I don't want to waste time in __________(listen) to such a speech.It makes no sense.
用所给词的适当形式填空
seeing
listening
4.Playing computer games every day is __________ waste of time for us.We should study hard instead.
5.(2022镇江改编)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year ________ 24 solar terms.Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls in May.
6.The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them __________ their enemies.
句子盲填(每空一词)
a
into
from
7.你认为这个计划怎么样？
____________________________________________________
完成句子
How do you like this plan？/What do you think of this plan
一、完形填空(2022潍坊改编)
The environment is everything around us in the natural world.It is the earth, air, rivers, lakes, forests and seas.These are what human beings __1__ for a living.
（ ）1.A.come on B.depend on C.move on D.turn on
B
All natural waste is __2__.Animal waste and dead bodies are broken down by small animals, like worms(虫子) in the soil.These are their __3__.The carbon dioxide(CO2) that people and animals breathe out is used by plants to breathe and help them __4__.Plants give out oxygen(氧气) which people and animals need to breathe in.Plants __5__ water through their roots(根).
（ ）2.A.avoided B.allowed C.reduced D.recycled
（ ）3.A.food B.hobby C.method D.support
（ ）4.A.grow B.continue C.progress D.increase
（ ）5.A.take in B.give off C.take up D.hold on
D
A
A
A
They pass it out through their leaves as moisture(水分).This moisture, together with water vapour coming from __6__ and seas, rises and turns into water droplets and forms clouds.Larger water droplets then fall down in the form of __7__.In this way, the water goes back to the earth, rivers and seas to be used again.
（ ）6.A.villages B.forests C.mountains D.rivers
（ ）7.A.wind B.rain C.lightning D.soil
D
B
__8__， humans have made a lot of changes to the earth.The technology and industry have made life __9__， but they also produce a lot of new waste.Nature finds this new waste hard or __10__ to recycle.Man shall deal with this problem before it is too late.
（ ）8.A.Instead B.Rather C.However D.Anyway
（ ）9.A.slower B.easier C.heavier D.cheaper
（ ）10.A.helpful B.valuable
C.impossible D.unnecessary
C
B
C
二、阅读理解A篇
Calling All Photographers!
Enter the TFK photo competition, and show us: Why is Earth Day important to our planet
Last year's winner, Amelia Rehman took this photo of her younger sister in their backyard in West Grove, Pennsylvania.“Earth Day makes the world better for people younger than me，” she said.
Is a picture worth a thousand words We think so! Take a photo that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet
The winning photographer will receive a camera, and the photo will be published in the TFK magazine.The following are the rules of the competition.
* The competition is open to students aged 8 to 13.
* Students should visit http：///2020earthdaycontest and send a photo.
* Students must provide their first name, their email address, a parent's email address (very important), an introduction to the photo, the location in the photo, and the date when it was taken(must be between 1st August 2023 and 23rd March 2024).
* Competition deadline(最后期限): 23rd March 2024.
（ ）1.What can we know about Amelia Rehman
A.She has a younger sister.
B.She is the girl in the picture.
C.She is a skilled photographer.
D.She will enter this year's photo competition.
A
（ ）2.What will the winning photographer get
A.A free trip to Pennsylvania.
B.A TFK magazine.
C.A thousand dollars.
D.A camera.
D
（ ）3.Who can take part in the photo competition
A.15- year- old Tom. B.13 -year- old Maria.
C.7 -year- old Judy. D.6- year- old Jason.
B
（ ）4.What should competitors offer
①Their email address.
②Why they love taking photos.
③When they took the photo.
④An introduction to the photo.
⑤Where they took the photo.
⑥Where they are from.
A.①②③⑤ B.①③④⑤
C.②④⑤⑥ D.①③④⑥
B
（ ）5.Where may you read the passage
A.In a sports massage. B.In a poster.
C.In a diary. D.In science fiction.
B
三、短文填空
Do you like the sea 1.__________ you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life.But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about 2.__________ amazing and important oceans are.
If
how
The world's oceans cover nearly three fourth 3.__________ the Earth's surface.They are a great source of food for people around the world.Many people 4.__________ a living by catching fish.There are also a 5.__________ of people who sell or cook seafood to support their life.
of
make
lot/number
Over half the O2 that animals breathe 6.__________ from small oceanic plants called phytoplankton(浮游植物).These 7.__________ take in large amounts of CO2.They are also a key source of food for a lot of sea animals.
comes/is
plants
Today, many dangers threaten(威胁) the health of oceans.8.__________ pollution is one of the problems.Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean.Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food 9.__________ eat it.This can cause death of these animals.
Plastic
and
But it doesn't have to be this way, does it So we hope 10.__________ can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find you can do your part.
you
谢谢大家！
第二十课时 九年级上册
Module 11—Module 12
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.general(adj.)整体的；普遍的→generally(adv.)一般地；大体上
2.standard(n.)标准；水准
3.subject(n.)主题
4.add(v.)添加→addition(n.)添加物
5.recently(adv.)最近；近来→recent(adj.)近来的
6.congratulations(n.)[复数]祝贺→congratulate(v.)祝贺
7.present(v.)授予；呈递(n.)礼物
8.factory(n.)制造厂；工厂
9.pollute(v.)污染→pollution(n.)污染
10.recycle(v.)回收利用；再使用(废品)→recyclable(adj.)可循环利用的
11.enemy(n.)敌人；仇人
12.kill(v.)杀死；弄死
13.divide(v.)分开
14.plastic(n.)塑料(adj.)塑料的
15.policy(n.)政策；方针
16.reuse(v.)再次使用；重复利用
17.repeat(v.)重说；重新做
18.reduce(v.)减少；降低；缩小
19.rubber(n.)橡胶
20.rapid(adj.)快速的；迅速的→rapidly(adv.)快速地；迅速地
二、 记词块
1.the thing is答案是；问题是
2.be in with a chance有可能；有机会
3.compared with 与……相比
4.even though即使；尽管
5.protect sth.against sth.保护……；使……不受
6.you bet的确；当然；一定
7.general standard整体水平
8.solve difficulties解决难题
9.deal with解决；处理
10.read out朗读；宣读
11.be pleased with… 对……满意
12.at a concert在音乐会上
13.present… to… 授予……给……
14.throw away扔掉；丢弃
15.tons of许多；很多
16.stop the pollution阻止污染
17.recycling centre回收中心
18.cause pollution引起污染
19.collect waste收集废品
20.in poor areas在贫困地区
21.save energy节约能源
22.do/deal with处理；对付
23.develop a recycling policy制订一个回收利用政策
24.take steps采取措施
三、 诵佳句
1.与往年相比，我们收到了更多的照片。
Compared with other years, we received many more photos.
2.我有一种感觉， 我们能够解决这些小困难。
I have a feeling that we can solve these little difficulties.
3.让我们欢迎校长给获胜者颁奖！
Let's welcome our headmaster to present the prizes to the winners!
4.谈论我们做不了的事情是没有用的。
It's no use talking about things we can't do.
5.虽然把一种东西变成另一种东西会消耗能源，但也比把它们扔掉或烧掉好。
Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.
What do you think of/about···？句型
“What do you think of/about…？”意为“你认为/觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对某人/某事的评价或看法等，相当于“How do you like/feel about…？”。回答时，多阐述自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。
常见答语为：主语＋love/like/don't like/can't stand＋宾语.，或者“Pretty good./It's fantastic./Wonderful.”等表示观点看法的表达方式。如：
—What do you think of 970 AM？你认为AM 970怎么样？
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.
我认为AM 970相当糟。它的音乐是最差劲的。
waste的用法
1.waste作动词时，意为“浪费”。常用于以下结构：
waste sth. on sth.在某事物上浪费……
如：I don't think we need to waste much money on this old machine.我想我们不必在这台旧机器上浪费太多钱。
waste sth. (in) doing sth.浪费……做某事
如：We wasted the whole afternoon trying to repair the car.我们浪费了整整一下午尽力把汽车修好。
2.waste作名词时，意为“浪费；废料；废物”，属于不可数名词，但在a waste of结构中表示“一种浪费……的行为”时可与不定冠词连用。
如：Housework is a waste of their time.
做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
Did you leave your kitchen waste by the side of the road
你把厨房垃圾放在路边了吗？
3.waste作形容词时，意为“无用的；废弃的”。
如：How do you plan to deal with these waste cars
你打算怎么处理这些废弃的汽车？
辨析divide 与separate
词汇 意义及用法 图解
divide “分开”，常指把整体分为若干部分，后常接介词 into
separate “分开，分离”，常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来，后常接介词 from
（ ）1.Tom wasted 3，000 dollars ________ that machine.It was useless.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
单项填空
C
2.What do you think of __________(see) a movie tomorrow evening
3.I don't want to waste time in __________(listen) to such a speech.It makes no sense.
用所给词的适当形式填空
seeing
listening
4.Playing computer games every day is __________ waste of time for us.We should study hard instead.
5.(2022镇江改编)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year ________ 24 solar terms.Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls in May.
6.The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them __________ their enemies.
句子盲填(每空一词)
a
into
from
7.你认为这个计划怎么样？
____________________________________________________
完成句子
How do you like this plan？/What do you think of this plan
一、完形填空(2022潍坊改编)
The environment is everything around us in the natural world.It is the earth, air, rivers, lakes, forests and seas.These are what human beings __1__ for a living.
（ ）1.A.come on B.depend on C.move on D.turn on
B
All natural waste is __2__.Animal waste and dead bodies are broken down by small animals, like worms(虫子) in the soil.These are their __3__.The carbon dioxide(CO2) that people and animals breathe out is used by plants to breathe and help them __4__.Plants give out oxygen(氧气) which people and animals need to breathe in.Plants __5__ water through their roots(根).
（ ）2.A.avoided B.allowed C.reduced D.recycled
（ ）3.A.food B.hobby C.method D.support
（ ）4.A.grow B.continue C.progress D.increase
（ ）5.A.take in B.give off C.take up D.hold on
D
A
A
A
They pass it out through their leaves as moisture(水分).This moisture, together with water vapour coming from __6__ and seas, rises and turns into water droplets and forms clouds.Larger water droplets then fall down in the form of __7__.In this way, the water goes back to the earth, rivers and seas to be used again.
（ ）6.A.villages B.forests C.mountains D.rivers
（ ）7.A.wind B.rain C.lightning D.soil
D
B
__8__， humans have made a lot of changes to the earth.The technology and industry have made life __9__， but they also produce a lot of new waste.Nature finds this new waste hard or __10__ to recycle.Man shall deal with this problem before it is too late.
（ ）8.A.Instead B.Rather C.However D.Anyway
（ ）9.A.slower B.easier C.heavier D.cheaper
（ ）10.A.helpful B.valuable
C.impossible D.unnecessary
C
B
C
二、阅读理解A篇
Calling All Photographers!
Enter the TFK photo competition, and show us: Why is Earth Day important to our planet
Last year's winner, Amelia Rehman took this photo of her younger sister in their backyard in West Grove, Pennsylvania.“Earth Day makes the world better for people younger than me，” she said.
Is a picture worth a thousand words We think so! Take a photo that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet
The winning photographer will receive a camera, and the photo will be published in the TFK magazine.The following are the rules of the competition.
* The competition is open to students aged 8 to 13.
* Students should visit http：///2020earthdaycontest and send a photo.
* Students must provide their first name, their email address, a parent's email address (very important), an introduction to the photo, the location in the photo, and the date when it was taken(must be between 1st August 2023 and 23rd March 2024).
* Competition deadline(最后期限): 23rd March 2024.
（ ）1.What can we know about Amelia Rehman
A.She has a younger sister.
B.She is the girl in the picture.
C.She is a skilled photographer.
D.She will enter this year's photo competition.
A
（ ）2.What will the winning photographer get
A.A free trip to Pennsylvania.
B.A TFK magazine.
C.A thousand dollars.
D.A camera.
D
（ ）3.Who can take part in the photo competition
A.15- year- old Tom. B.13 -year- old Maria.
C.7 -year- old Judy. D.6- year- old Jason.
B
（ ）4.What should competitors offer
①Their email address.
②Why they love taking photos.
③When they took the photo.
④An introduction to the photo.
⑤Where they took the photo.
⑥Where they are from.
A.①②③⑤ B.①③④⑤
C.②④⑤⑥ D.①③④⑥
B
（ ）5.Where may you read the passage
A.In a sports massage. B.In a poster.
C.In a diary. D.In science fiction.
B
三、短文填空
Do you like the sea 1.__________ you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life.But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about 2.__________ amazing and important oceans are.
If
how
The world's oceans cover nearly three fourth 3.__________ the Earth's surface.They are a great source of food for people around the world.Many people 4.__________ a living by catching fish.There are also a 5.__________ of people who sell or cook seafood to support their life.
of
make
lot/number
Over half the O2 that animals breathe 6.__________ from small oceanic plants called phytoplankton(浮游植物).These 7.__________ take in large amounts of CO2.They are also a key source of food for a lot of sea animals.
comes/is
plants
Today, many dangers threaten(威胁) the health of oceans.8.__________ pollution is one of the problems.Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean.Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food 9.__________ eat it.This can cause death of these animals.
Plastic
and
But it doesn't have to be this way, does it So we hope 10.__________ can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find you can do your part.
you
谢谢大家！