2023年中考英语复习 第六课时 八年级上册Module 1——Module3课件(56张PPT)

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名称 2023年中考英语复习 第六课时 八年级上册Module 1——Module3课件(56张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-06-07 17:23:06

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(共56张PPT)
第六课时 八年级上册
Module 1—Module 3
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.correct(v.)改正;纠正(adj.)正确的;对的
2.practise(v.)练习→practice(n.)练习
3.match(v.)找到与……相配之物;使相配;使成对
4.complete(v.)把……填完整;使完全(adj.)完整的→
incomplete(反义词)不完整的→completely(adv.)彻底地;完全地
5.dictionary(n.)词典;字典→dictionaries(pl.)
6.grammar(n.)语法
7.mistake(n.)错误;过错
8.understand(v.)理解;明白→understood(过去式/过去分词)
→understanding(adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的
9.advice(n.)意见;建议→advise(v.)向……提出意见;忠告;建议
10.possible(adj.)可能的→possibly(adv.)可能;或许→possibility(n.)可能性→impossible(adj.)(事情)办不到的;不可能的
11.forget(v.)忘;忘记→forgot(过去式)→forgotten(过去分词)→remember(反义词)记住;记起
12.pronounce(v.)发……的音→pronunciation(n.)发音
13.main(adj.)主要的;最大的→mainly(adv.)大部分地;主要地
14.excellent(adj.)极好的;优秀的
15.agree(v.)赞同→agreement(n.)协议;协定;同意;一致→disagreement(反义词)不同意,有分歧
16.vocabulary(n.)词汇;词汇量
17.improve(v.)改进;改善→improvement(n.)改进;改善
18.basic(adj.)主要的;基础的→base(n.)基础;基地
19.quickly(adv.)快地;迅速地→quick(adj.)快的;快速的
20.suggest(v.)建议;提议→suggestion(n.)提议;建议
21.place(v.)放置
22.population(n.)(某一地区的)人口;全体居民
23.wide(adj.)宽的;宽阔的→widely(adj.)广泛的→width(n.)宽度
24.island(n.)岛;岛屿
25.area(n.)地区;区域
26.umbrella(n.)雨伞
27.baseball(n.)棒球
28.volleyball(n.)排球
29.matter(n.)问题;麻烦
30.hurt(v.)(使)疼痛;(使)受伤→hurt(过去式/过去分词)
31.miss(v.)未击中;未达到;惦念;怀念;想念;未出席;未出现→missing(adj.)找不到的;失踪的
32.mind(v.)介意;讨厌;反对
33.beat(v.)打败;战胜(n.)节拍;拍子→beat(过去式)→beaten
(过去分词)
34.coach(n.)教练
35.train(v.)(体育)训练;操练→training(n.)训练;培训→trainer(n.)教练员
36.usual(adj.)通常的;平常的→usually(adv.)通常→unusual
(反义词)特别的;不同寻常的;罕见的
37.pleased(adj.)开心的;满足的→pleasant(adj.)高兴的;愉快的→pleasure(n.)愉悦;快乐
二、 记词块
1.look up查;查找
2.make a mistake犯错误
3.write down写下;记下
4.agree with sb.同意某人
5.ask for请求(给予)
6.as… as possible 尽可能……
7.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
8.pretty good相当好;很好
9.home town故乡;家乡
10.be famous for 因……而闻名
11.on the coast 在海岸上
12.in fact 事实上
13.the population of ……的人口
14.What's the matter?怎么了?
15.plenty of 大量;众多
16.cheer… on 用欢呼声激励;为……加油
17.warm up 热身;做准备活动
18.look tired 看起来很累
19.be sure about 确信
20.as early as we can我们尽可能早
21.so that 为了
22.What a pity!真可惜!
23.have a better chance of winning有更大的机会赢
24.in the final match在总决赛上
三、 诵佳句
1.为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?
Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks
2.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。
It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
3.许多学生咨询关于怎样提高他们英语(水平)的建议。
Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
4.深圳的人口比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。
The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.
5.我们都尽可能早到,以便有时间热身。
We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
6.你慢跑得越多,就感觉越健康。
The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel.
as···as···的用法
1.肯定表达:as… as…意为“和……一样……”,第一个as后接形容词或副词原级,第二个as后接比较对象。
如:I'm just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累!
2.否定表达:not as/so… as…表示“一方不如另一方……”。
如:You didn't run as/so quickly as Jim.你没有吉姆跑得快。
3.常见搭配:
as… as possible 尽可能……   as soon as 一……就……   
as long as 只要 as well as 不仅……而且    
as far as I know 据我所知
advice的用法
用法
1.advice作名词,意为“劝告;建议”,常见搭配如下:
ask sb.for advice 向某人征求建议    
give sb.advice on sth.就某事给某人建议
take/follow one's advice 采纳/听取某人的建议
如:He asked me for my advice on how to prepare for the exam.他向我咨询如何准备考试。
Take my advice and stay away from him!
听我的,离他远远的!
2.advice的动词为advise,常见搭配如下:
advise doing sth.建议做某事    
advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
如:He advises going to play basketball today.
他建议今天去打篮球。
My teacher advises me to try to pronounce all the words correctly and read a lot to improve my spoken English.
我的老师建议我练习所有单词的正确发音并且多读来提高我的口语。
拓展
advice与suggestion都有“建议”的意思,advice为不可数名词,不能直接和数词连用,如:a piece of advice 一条建议;suggestion为可数名词。
agree的用法
agree作动词,意为“同意;赞成”,常用搭配:
1.agree with sb./sth.同意某人的意见、想法等/同意某事
如:He agreed with them about the need for change.
他同意他们需要变革的意见。
2.agree to do sth.同意做某事
如:Nobody knows why he agrees to go there.
没有人知道他为什么同意去那里。
3.agree on/about sth.就……取得一致意见
如:The two sides didn't agree on the date of the meeting.
双方未能就会议日期达成一致意见。
4.agree+that从句 同意……
如:However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年的时间。
suggest的用法
1.suggest (doing) sth.意为“建议/提议(做)某事”。如:
Joan suggested asking her father for his opinion.
琼建议问问她父亲的看法。
2.suggest+(that) sb.(should) do sth.意为“建议/提议某人做某事”。如:
May I suggest that you think carefully before rushing into this 我建议你三思而后行,好吗?
population的用法
1.population作名词, 意为“人口;人口数量”,既可以表示单数意义(视为整体),也可以表示复数意义。如:
About seventy percent of the population in China is/are farmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
2.表示人口的多或少时,用“large/big/small”修饰population。如:China has the biggest/largest population in the world.
中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
3.询问某国、某地有多少人口时,用“What's…?”或“How large…?”提问。如:
What/How large is the population of Canada
加拿大的人口是多少?
4.表示某地有多少人口时,用“… has a population of…”句型。如:
Laixi has a population of about 700 thousand.
莱西有约七十万人口。
be famous短语
mind的用法
1.mind作名词时,意为“想法;思想;智力”,常见短语:
change one's mind改变某人的主意   
make up one's mind to do sth.某人下定决心做某事
come to one's mind某人突然想起   
keep… in mind牢记
free one's mind解放某人的思想
如:It's healthy for the mind and the body.
它对身心都是健康的。
2.mind作动词时,意为“介意”,常用于疑问句和否定句中,后接名词、代词、动名词或从句等。
常见句式:Would/Do you mind (+人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词) doing sth. 你介意(某人)做某事吗?
答语:Sorry./You'd better not.(介意)  
Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.(不介意)
如:I don't mind them.我不介意他们。
—Would you mind my smoking here
你介意我在这里吸烟吗?
—You'd better not.你最好不要。
辨析win与beat
词汇 意义及用法 例句
win “获胜”,后不接宾语 Which team won
哪个队赢了?
“赢”,后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词 Britain won five gold medals.
英国赢得了五块金牌。
词汇 意义及用法 例句
beat “打败”,后接表示人/团队的名词 We beat the strongest team.
我们战胜了最强的那支队伍。
“击打”,表示多次或连续性地击打 Someone was beating a drum.有人在敲鼓。
表示心脏跳动 Her heart is still beating.她的心脏还在跳动。
chance的用法
( )1.—How is your program
—Jack agreed ________ us, but he changed his mind at last.
A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help
单项填空
D
( )2.Doctors suggest that we ________ dessert before going to bed.
A.not eating B.not eats C.not eaten D.not eat
D
( )3.The population of Tianjin is ________ than that of Shanghai.
A.higher B.less C.smaller D.fewer
C
( )4.________ the population of Beijing
A.How many is B.How much is
C.What's D.Where's
C
( )5.(2022黔东南州)The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A.introduction B.competition
C.pressure D.chance
D
( )6.(2022遂宁)The art festival is coming.It's a good chance ________ ourselves.
A.show B.to show C.showing D.shown
B
7.__________ long as I do my job well, my boss will be happy.
8.(2022苏州)The doctor's advice __________ keeping healthy is worth taking.
9.(2022云南)—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
—I agree __________ you.It will be better for their eyes.
10.This young lady is famous __________ the whole town for her beauty.
句子盲填(每空一词)
As
on
with
to
11.Steve Jobs is famous __________ the founder of the Apple Computer Company.
12.(2022哈尔滨)Harbin is famous __________ ice and snow.It's well worth visiting in winter.
13.Lily has made up __________ mind to travel next month.
14.We had a basketball game with Class 2.They thought they could __________ us because players in their team were all tall and strong.But we played well.At last we __________ the game, 4-3.We were all very happy.
as
for
her
beat
won
15.She has only a slim chance __________ passing the exam.
16.I came here __________ chance and was just watching what was going on when this girl came up to me.
of
by
17.能请你给我一些建议吗?____________________________________________________
18.(2022营口)医生建议Tony少吃快餐。____________________________________________________
翻译句子
Can you give me some advice/suggestions, please
The doctor advised/advises Tony to eat less fast food.
一、语法选择(2022聊城改编)
Do you know swordplay skills(剑术) When students __1__ if they wanted to show their swordplay skills, many of them raised their hands.This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.It __2__ martial arts(武术) training in 2011.
( )1.A.are asked B.were asked C.are asking
( )2.A.start B.will start C.started
B
C
For PE lessons, students in this school can choose from martial arts, table tennis, rope jumping, football and so on.“Only 8 students chose martial arts in __3__ beginning.Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part __4__ the training,” the headmaster Chen Xue said.
( )3.A.a B.an C.the
( )4.A.in B.on C.with
C
A
Lou Yiling is 12 years old.She likes the course so much __5__ she practises swordplay at home every day.Li Zhuoqian is now a 15 -year- old middle school student.She graduated from YPS three years ago.She used __6__ very shy and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.After taking martial arts lessons, she became __7__ and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.She even showed martial arts in Japan with __8__ classmates.
( )5.A.how B.where C.that
( )6.A.to be B.to being C.be
( )7.A.confidence B.confidently C.confident
( )8.A.she B.her C.hers
C
A
C
B
Now martial arts become popular not only in this school __9__ also in other parts of our country.In Chenzhou, Hunan Province, __10__ than 100,000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial arts training.
( )9.A.and B.but C.or
( )10.A.more B.much C.most
B
A
二、阅读理解B篇(2022连云港改编)
Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar?If you have a good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them.So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can't remember it at that moment.Does this often happen to you?The reason is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words.But it may not work if you don't have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary is to learn new words and use them at once.You can do this with a very simple exercise.Every time you learn a new word, write it down in your vocabulary notebook.You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, and write in your vocabulary notebook: generous(adj.), definition — giving or willing to give freely.Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner.You're very generous.Example two, your example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the hospital on weekends.It's best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word.The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.These two simple steps — writing the word and using it at once — help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook?If not, start now.
( )1.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A.The problem. B.The new word.
C.The conversation. D.The dictionary.
B
( )2.What does the underlined word “definition” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Class. B.Spelling. C.Meaning. D.Use.
C
( )3.What's the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A.②③①④ B.②③④①
C.③④②① D.③②①④
A
( )4.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A.By asking for help from friends.
B.By explaining words' definitions.
C.By connecting them with our life.
D.By adding words from the article.
C
( )5.What's the best title for the passage
A.Tips for Translating Words
B.Advice on Using Grammar
C.Abilities to Create Examples
D.Ways of Learning New Words
D
三、回答问题(2022丹东改编)
Imagine a house made of glass in the forest.You can watch the sunset(日落) in the house every night.A young artist couple made that dream come true.Nick and Lila built such a house.They made the whole thing by hand for only $500.Why did it cost so little Because it's mainly made of old windows.
Nick and Lila traveled around the country collecting windows from old houses and yard sales.They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall.Another cost saver — Nick's family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia, so they built on that land.
The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest.It sounds like a joke.Wouldn't we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest, right I'm crazy about the house and the way they made it.
I love what Lila says about the house.“I never thought I could build such a house.When you build something like this, you feel great.”Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day.If you have time, you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows, watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes.They make you feel a sense of satisfaction.
1.Where is the house
____________________________________________________
2.How much did it cost to build the house
____________________________________________________
3.Why did the house cost so little
____________________________________________________
In the forest.
$500.
Because it's mainly made of old windows.
4.How long did the couple spend building the house
____________________________________________________
5.How will you feel when spending the whole day just watching the light
____________________________________________________
They spent months building the house.
We will feel satisfied/a sense of satisfaction.
谢谢大家!