2023年中考英语复习 第十七课时 九年级全一册 Units 5-6 课件 (共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
第十七课时 九年级全一册
Units 5—6
01
基础检测
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、重点单词
1.____________(n.)银；银器 (adj.)银色的
2.ring(v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声；打电话→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)
3.leaf(n.)叶；叶子→____________(pl.)
4.produce(v.)生产；制造；出产→____________(n.)生产商；制作人→____________(n.)产品；制品
5.____________(v.)加工；处理 (n.)过程
silver
rang
rung
leaves
producer
product
process
6.____________(n.)顾客；客户
7.____________(adj.)当地的；本地的
8.____________(v.)避免；回避
9.____________(adj.)可移动的；非固定的
10.translate(v.)翻译→____________(n.)翻译；译文→____________(n.)(尤指专职)翻译；译员
11.____________(n.)形式；类型；表格(v.)(使)形成
12.____________(n.)表面；表层
customer
local
avoid
mobile
translation
translator
form
surface
13.____________(n.)材料；原料
14.____________(n.)交通；路上行驶的车辆
15.____________(adj.)生机勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
plete(v.)完成(adj.)(用以强调)彻底的；完整的→____________(adv.)完全地
17.____________(n.)热；高温 (v.)变热；加热
18.____________(n.)样式；款式
19.____________(n.)项目；工程
20.____________(n.)高兴；愉快
material
traffic
lively
completely
heat
style
project
pleasure
21.hero(n.)英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)
22.____________(n.)地震
23.____________(v.)列表；列清单 (n.)名单；清单
24.____________(v.)提到；说到
25.____________(v.)保持不变；剩余
26._________(n.)气味；嗅觉(v.)发出……气味；闻到；觉察出
27.national(adj.)国家的；民族的→____________(adj.)国际的
28.____________(n.)贸易；交易；(尤指手工)职业；手艺；行当(v.)做买卖；从事贸易
29.____________(n.)疑惑；疑问 (v.)怀疑
30.low(adj.)低的；矮的→____________(反义词)高的→____________(v.)降低
heroes
earthquake
list
mention
remain
smell
international
trade
doubt
high
lower
二、重点词块
1.__________________由纸制造(能看出原材料)
2.__________________错误地；无意中
3.__________________由木头制造(看不出原材料)
4._______________________把这个苹果分成两半
5.___________________________以它的食物闻名
6.__________________不论；无论
7.__________________手工；用手
8.__________________发送；派人去请
be made of paper
by mistake
be made from wood
divide the apple into two
be known/famous for its food
no matter
by hand
send for
9.__________________钦佩；仰慕
10.__________________剪纸
11.__________________有道理
12.__________________偶然；意外地
13.__________________沏茶
14.__________________发生；出现
15.__________________毫无疑问；的确
look up to
paper cutting
have a point
by accident
make tea
take place
without doubt
三、重点句子
1.电话是在1876年发明的。____________________________________________________
2.茶是在中国哪里生产的？____________________________________________________
The telephone was invented in 1876.
Where is tea produced in China
3.它是做什么用的？____________________________________________________
4.无论你可能会买什么，你或许都会认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What is it used for
No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
5.据说是一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶(可以)作为一种饮料。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
be made短语
be known短语
辨析alive，lively ,living 与live
alive “活着的；有活力的；继续存在的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语、补足语或后置定语，反义词为dead His grandparents are still alive.他的祖父母都还健在。
lively “生气勃勃的；令人兴奋的”，可修饰人或物，用作定语或表语 He told us a very lively story about his life in Africa.他对我们讲述了关于他非洲生活的一个非常兴奋的故事。
living “活着的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语或定语。作表语时，相当于alive。the living表示“活着的人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 He's one of the greatest living musicians.他是仍然健在的最伟大的音乐家之一。
live “活的；现场直播的”，可修饰人或物，一般作前置定语 There will be live TV coverage of tonight's big match.今晚的大赛将在电视上现场直播。
It is said that…句型
It is said that…＝People say that…意为“人们说/据说……”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的用法还有：
It is believed that… 人们相信……　　　　　　
It is well known that… 众所周知……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is held that… 人们认为……
It is expected that… 人们期望……
remain 的用法
（ ）1.Unlike those in western countries, many Chinese students remain ________ in class unless they are asked to speak.
A.silence B.silent C.silently D.silences
单项填空
B
（ ）2.She couldn't eat up her lunch, so she fed the ________ to the dog.
A.remains B.problems C.results D.examples
A
3.(2022温州)There was a storm yesterday.Luckily, most of the flowers in my garden are still ___________.
4.(2022吉林)Mrs.Wang is an English teacher who makes her classes __________ and interesting.
5.(2022无锡)I hope the FIFA World Cup will be covered(报道) __________ as usual.
6.When my son finds that it is a __________ lion, he gets surprised.
选词填空
alive/living
live alive living lively
lively
live
living/live
7.This piece of wood will be made __________ a small chair.
8.The life boat is made __________ a special material.
9.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made __________ China.(教材P35)
10.Are your shirts made __________ cotton？(教材P36)
11.This young lady is known __________ the whole town for her beauty.
12.Einstein is known __________ a great scientist __________ his Theory of Relativity(相对论).
句子盲填(每空一词)
into
from
in
of
to
as
for
13.(2022镇江改编)据说虎年出生的人勇敢。
____________________________________________________
14.人们相信，帮助有需要之人的人们更可能获得成就感。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15.众所周知，污染是一个长期问题，没有任何一个政府能够单独应对这个挑战。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
翻译句子
It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
It is believed that people who offer a hand to those who are in need are more likely to have a sense of achievement.
It is well -known that pollution is a long term problem, and no single government can meet the challenge alone.
一、完形填空
Many people enjoy dancing. Some of them, however, dance in __1__ places. Yang Liu started practicing bamboo drifting(独竹漂) with her grandmother. She calls a bamboo pole(竹枝) her stage.
（ ）1.A.free B.quiet C.unusual D.short
C
1．根据“She calls a bamboo pole her stage.”可知，一些人在不寻常的地方跳舞。
Bamboo drifting has a __2__ of 2，000 years. In ancient times, it was a means of transportation, by which the local people would __3__ rivers. Now, it has developed into a folk sport.
（ ）2.A.history B.partner C.problem D.study
（ ）3.A.watch B.cross C.pollute D.wash
A
2.根据“2，000 years”可知，独竹漂有2000年的历史。
B
Yang __4__ to learn to drift at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak __5__. In order to keep her fit, her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole was never still. Yang fell into the water and got__6__ again and again. But with encouragement from her family and a love for this “cool skill”， the girl didn't give up.
（ ）4.A.started B.failed C.hated D.forgot
（ ）5.A.smile B.voice C.body D.head
（ ）6.A.lost B.drunk C.injured D.surprised
A
C
4.start to do sth.开始做某事，本句表达的是“杨7岁时开始学习漂流”。
C
5.根据“In order to keep her fit”可知，这个女孩生来身体虚弱。
She threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and the __7__ heat. After three years of hard practice, she could __8__ keep her balance on the bamboo pole.
（ ）7.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.year
（ ）8.A.finally B.hardly C.probably D.sadly
B
A
8.根据“After three years of hard practice”可知，经过三年的努力练习，最终达到的结果是她能够在竹竿上保持平衡。
But Yang didn't __9__ there. To make bamboo drifting more attractive to the public, she came up with the idea of dancing on a bamboo pole. She went on to practice many difficult movements on her bamboo pole, and suffered the physical pain that came along with it.
（ ）9.A.stop B.remember C.reach D.hunt
9.根据后句可知，为了让独竹漂更吸引大众，她想出了在竹竿上跳舞的主意。可见，杨在竹竿上保持平衡后，并没有止步于此，又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法。
A
Now, Yang has made a __10__ for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art，” said Yang.
（ ）10.A.school B.name C.mistake D.friend
B
10.make a name as…作为……而成名。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了杨柳生来身体虚弱，经过刻苦训练，能够保持在竹竿上的平衡，但她并没有止步于此，又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法，并最终成功的故事。
二、阅读理解B篇(2022德阳改编)
Have you ever imagined your simple T shirt could act as an air conditioner(空调) on those hot summer days Thanks to a discovery, that possibility is getting closer and the T- shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands.
Two inventors took a completely new method.They designed a special textile(纺织品) that can take in body heat and then send out the energy.This new textile cools things around them through a technology.Although the technology is not new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting.That is because, in the past, the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors and choosing breathable textiles.But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool, they are simply not enough in the hottest season.The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process.So this discovery is a real advance(进步).
Right now, researchers still need to test the new method to know how effectively(有效地) the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky.They also need to test how well it works when T shirts are not close to the skin.But it's still a great success.The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.
（ ）1.What can the new textile do
A.Make wearers feel cool.
B.Make wearers fashionable.
C.Get wearers' health information.
D.Test wearers' body temperatures.
A
1.根据第二段“…can take in body heat and then send out the energy.This new textile cools things around them through a technology.” 可知新的纺织品可以吸收身体的热量然后释放，由此推知新纺织品可以让穿衣服的人感觉凉爽。故选A。
（ ）2.How did people deal with heat through clothes in the past
A.By wearing dark colors and choosing breathable textiles.
B.By wearing light colors and choosing breathable textiles.
C.By wearing fewer clothes.
D.By wearing lighter and smaller clothes.
B
（ ）3.What do the underlined words “contribute to” mean
A.Slow. B.Improve. C.Receive. D.Break.
B
3.根据第二段“The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light”及“this discovery is a real advance”可知，这项新的发现是一项进步，讲述的是这种新的纺织品的好的方面，可推断短语 contribute to意为“促进；有利于”。故选B。
（ ）4.What are the two inventors doing now
A.Making money by selling the textile.
B.Trying to use the textile in other fields.
C.Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.
D.Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.
D
4.根据最后一段“The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.”可知，发明者现在正在寻找对使用这种新的纺织品感兴趣的衣服品牌商。故选D。
（ ）5.What's the best title for the passage
A.A Popular Brand B.Two Great Inventors　
C.A Special Textile D.Lucky Wearers
C
5.文章主要讲述的是一种新的纺织品，标题可概括为“A Special Textile”。故选C。
短文大意：本文介绍了一种新的纺织品，可以让人在夏天感到凉爽。
三、短文填空(2022福建改编)
In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large stone 1.__________.
1.根据第二段第一句“People had rebuilt the bridge…”可知是一座桥。
bridge
People had rebuilt the bridge many 2.__________. But it was still washed away over and over again. “What's 3.__________ with it？” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked 4.__________. He worked day and night and found 5.__________ that the stone supports(支柱) couldn't stand the force of the flood.
times
2.根据后句“But it was still washed away over and over again.”可知这座桥被多次冲走又重建，many times许多次。
5.find out查明；弄清楚。
wrong
himself
out
One day, an idea came into his mind! He 6.__________ of building bow shaped arches(拱) instead of stone supports. And 7.__________ would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. When floods came, the waters would run through the four small arches, bringing little influence on the bridge. He was greatly 8.__________ about the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.
thought
6.根据前句“…an idea came into his mind！”可知他有了一个想法，所以是想起了。think of想起。
there
8.根据后半句“danced happily”可知他非常兴奋。be excited about为……感到兴奋。
excited
A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built. It was safe 9.__________ beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was finally worked out. Now, this great stone bridge with a 10.__________ of over 1，300 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
and
history
短文大意：本文讲述了李春想到用拱形的设计来使桥能抵挡洪水的冲击，设计建造了新的赵州桥的故事。
谢谢大家！