2023年中考英语复习 限时小卷（七）课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
限时小卷(七)
(满分：55分　限时：40分钟　得分：______)
01
一
02
二
03
三
04
四
05
五
一、语法选择(2022通辽改编)(10分)
Every one of us goes through ups and downs in life.I led an easy life.It's not difficult for me __1__ money for the family.But I always wanted to do something that would make my family feel proud of __2__.
（ ）1.A.getting B.to get C.got
（ ）2.A.me B.mine C.my
B
1．it's difficult for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是困难的。
A
I started working as a salesman in a factory.To get more orders and sell more products, I __3__ nearly half of all the stores that might have an interest in my products in New York.Every day, I wondered __4__ this could bring me success.Later I found that my aims should be a bit __5__ and I should learn more.
（ ）3.A.will visit B.visit C.visited
（ ）4.A.what B.if C.where
（ ）5.A.bigger B.big C.biggest
C
5．a bit修饰比较级。
B
A
Occasionally, a chance to join a software house __6__ to me.This was my beginning in the technological world, where I wanted to stay.I started digging deeper into __7__ new world and was able to pick up things from the people I was working with quickly.
（ ）6.A.was given B.was giving C.is given
（ ）7.A.a B.an C.the
A
6．机会和我之间是被给的关系，结合本段是过去时，所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
C
My growing knowledge made me be able to speak at important public meetings.For two years, I carried on working hard on big or small businesses and ended __8__ joining a big company.
（ ）8.A.in B.up C.to
B
8．end up doing sth.以……结束。
Today I'm proud to say that I have been very __9__.It has been quite a hard journey — from carrying boxes of goods to an important role in a company.And it just goes to show that one can always make his dreams come true if he tries his best to explore a new world by learning and working hard.After all, __10__ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
（ ）9.A.success B.succeed C.successful
（ ）10.A.something B.nothing C.everything
C
B
短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者学习和拼搏的经历。
二、完形填空(2022丹东改编)(10分)
Last weekend at the airport, I had some time before the airplane took off.While wondering what to do, I decided it was the perfect time and place to do something __1__.
（ ）1.A.kind B.common C.opposite D.honest
A
1．根据下文可知，作者买了小姑娘的花，建议她把花送给看起来伤心的人，可知作者是在做善事。
Outside the waiting hall there was a girl who had __2__ for sale.I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could __3__ who she wanted to give the flowers to.
（ ）2.A.drinks B.candies C.flowers D.toys
（ ）3.A.receive B.decide C.recall D.prevent
C
2．根据“I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else”可知，小姑娘是在卖花。
B
At that moment, she was not able to __4__ what I meant, so I suggested perhaps she should give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad.That was because he or she might need some __5__.
（ ）4.A.understand B.ask C.require D.express
（ ）5.A.cheering up B.putting up
C.turning up D.setting up
A
5．根据“who looked a little sad”可知，伤心的人需要一些花来使他们高兴起来。
A
At first, the girl answered, “That's __6__.Nobody has ever done so, as I know.” But then I explained a little more about the idea.It's just an act of kindness to a __7__， and then she understood.
（ ）6.A.perfect B.wonderful C.famous D.crazy
（ ）7.A.driver B.stranger C.player D.speaker
D
6．根据“Nobody has ever done so”可知，小女孩觉得这种做法很疯狂。
B
“In fact, I'm not sure what will happen，” I said.“But you will have the chance to make someone have a good day.” At that time, she started to seem __8__ about it.She smiled at me with her eyes wide open.
（ ）8.A.sad B.excited C.afraid D.worried
B
8．根据“She smiled at me with her eyes wide open.”可知，她很兴奋。
She went to take the flowers out of the water, and I said, “Wait! It's fine to leave them there until the stranger comes.Then you can take out the flowers to cheer the person up.”
At that __9__， I think she was between surprised and happy because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me.I __10__ for the flowers, said goodbye, and went away.What a nice day I had!
（ ）9.A.moment B.water C.danger D.chance
（ ）10.A.stood B.looked C.fought D.paid
D
A
10．pay for为……付钱。
短文大意：本文讲述了作者上飞机之前有一段空闲时间，于是决定做一件善事。他买了小姑娘的花，并告诉她可以把花送给伤心的人，让他们高兴起来。
三、阅读理解B(2022哈尔滨改编)(10分)
At the beginning of human history, people could only eat the food they found.But then people learned to find more ways to get food.About 10，000 years ago people started to farm the land.After that, people developed farming skills.
People eat different food in different areas.In China rice is the main food for people in the south while the people in the north eat noodles.People who live in European countries near the sea eat lots of fish.But in Central Europe, people are away from the sea.So they don't eat so much fish.They eat more special meat instead.
People eat food with different tools in different areas.In China, people always like using chopsticks while in North America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks.To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers.
Now people can eat different food from different areas.As we can see, it is possible to convey food easily from one part of the world to another.We can almost eat whatever we like at any place in the world.For example, people in Britain can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India.Food is becoming a very big business now.
（ ）1.What did people do at the beginning of human history
A.They could only eat the food they found.
B.They started to farm the land.
C.They developed farming skills.
D.They planted many trees.
A
1．细节理解题。根据“At the beginning of human history, people could only eat food they found.”可知，人们在人类历史开始时只能吃他们找到的食物。
（ ）2.Why don't people living in Central Europe eat so much fish
A.Because they are away from the sea.
B.Because they like eating noodles.
C.Because they are near the sea.
D.Because they don't like eating fish.
A
2．细节理解题。根据“But in central Europe, people are away from the sea.So they don't eat so much fish.”可知，生活在中欧的人不吃那么多鱼是因为他们远离大海。故选A。
（ ）3.What does the underlined word “convey” mean
A.Donate. B.Change. C.Transport. D.Create.
C
3．词义猜测题。根据“Now people can eat different food from different areas… easily from one part of the world to another.”可推知，画线单词的意思应是“运输”。
（ ）4.What can we know from the passage
A.People in the south of China eat bananas as their main food.
B.People in India and the Middle East always pick up food with their own fingers.
C.People in Britain can only eat rice from Africa.
D.Food means little to people around the world.
B
4．细节理解题。根据“To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers.”可知，印度和中东的人们总是用自己的手指拿起食物。
（ ）5.What's the best title for the passage
A.People's Table Manners
B.People's Eating Tools
C.People and Food
D.Healthy Eating Habits
C
5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人类“吃”的历史和不同的地区的人们吃的不同食物以及人们使用的不同的吃食物的工具。故文章的最佳标题应是“人和食物”。
【短文大意】短文主要介绍了人类“吃”的历史和不同的地区吃的不同食物以及使用的不同的吃食物的工具。
四、阅读理解C(2022广东二模) (10分)
配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的阅读喜好的介绍，右栏是七本中文书籍的信息，请为每个人选择一本适合他/她阅读的书籍。
（ ）1.Jim likes reading Chinese novels, especially those that describe the lives of the common people in China. （ ）2.Lucy wants to read the four great classical novels of China.She plans to start with the one that has love stories. （ ）3.Harry is quite interested in science fiction.He's crazy about those fascinating and imaginative stories. （ ）4.Carmen has just started learning Chinese.She's looking for a book that has interesting stories with Pinyin above each sentence. （ ）5.Jane is a university student.She likes Chinese poems very much.She is invited to give a report on modern Chinese poems next month. A.This is a Chinese best seller.It tells the story of a very common man named Fugui and his change from the son of a rich family to an honest farmer.
B.It is one of the four great classical novels in China.It tells exciting tales of a group of men who fought against the government during the Song Dynasty.
C.This is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.It is known for its large number of characters and the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.
D.This is a collection of Bing Xin's poems.Bing Xin, one of the most famous poets in China, describes her happy childhood and love for nature with beautiful language in her modern poems.
E.This book has a quick list of 2，000 most common Chinese words.It has interesting sample sentences for each word both in Pinyin and English.Super friendly for beginners!
F.This is one of the most popular science fiction novels in China.It mainly talks about some scientists who ask aliens to come to the earth to save humans.
G.This book comes with 20 fun stories in Chinese with Pinyin.It can help beginners learn Chinese culture and the language in less time while also having fun.
C
F
A
G
D
（ ）1.Jim likes reading Chinese novels, especially those that describe the lives of the common people in China.
（ ）2.Lucy wants to read the four great classical novels of China.She plans to start with the one that has love stories.
（ ）3.Harry is quite interested in science fiction.He's crazy about those fascinating and imaginative stories.
C
F
A
（ ）4.Carmen has just started learning Chinese.She's looking for a book that has interesting stories with Pinyin above each sentence.
（ ）5.Jane is a university student.She likes Chinese poems very much.She is invited to give a report on modern Chinese poems next month.
G
D
A.This is a Chinese best seller.It tells the story of a very common man named Fugui and his change from the son of a rich family to an honest farmer.
B.It is one of the four great classical novels in China.It tells exciting tales of a group of men who fought against the government during the Song Dynasty.
C.This is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.It is known for its large number of characters and the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.
D.This is a collection of Bing Xin's poems.Bing Xin, one of the most famous poets in China, describes her happy childhood and love for nature with beautiful language in her modern poems.
E.This book has a quick list of 2，000 most common Chinese words.It has interesting sample sentences for each word both in Pinyin and English.Super friendly for beginners!
F.This is one of the most popular science fiction novels in China.It mainly talks about some scientists who ask aliens to come to the earth to save humans.
G.This book comes with 20 fun stories in Chinese with Pinyin.It can help beginners learn Chinese culture and the language in less time while also having fun.
五、短文填空(2022玉林改编)(15分)
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting(书法). “Even though the computer is 1.______________ used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands，” said a Chinese government officer.
widely
1．分析句子结构，此处应填副词，修饰动词used，这里讲的是电脑如今被使用，根据常识及要引出后面因为使用电脑导致人们的书写水平降低的事实可知，现在电脑的应用很广泛。
So far, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often 2.____________ before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. People often make plenty of 3.____________ in writing.
than
mistakes
3．前句讲到很多人会忘记怎么写汉字，也就是说他们在写汉字的时候会犯很多错误。
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students' handwriting has got even 4.____________. Many college students do not know how to make sentences with Chinese characters in the right way. Not only kids but 5.____________ many adults have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. 6.____________， if you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can't. On the other 7.____________， they can type out the character on a computer without thinking twice.
worse
also
4．根据后句可知，一些大学生甚至不知道如何正确造句，因此作者是想说一些大学生的书写水平甚至更差。
However
7．on the other hand另一方面。
hand
At present, China is trying its best to 8.____________ this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents(内容) and the students can reply by writing in the national language teaching course. We can also 9.____________ letters to our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help 10.____________ practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.
solve
write
us
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了计算机如今被广泛使用，导致很多人都忘记书写的技能。本文就此提出了一些相应的建议，让人们提高自己的书写技能。
谢谢大家！