Unit 9 Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件(共23张PPT)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

(共23张PPT)
Grammar Focus-4c
_____ you ____ _______ a ___________
No, I ________.
Me _______.
Have
been to
water park
haven’t
neither
ever
water park
A: Have you ever been to …
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
A: How about you
B: Me too./ Me neither.
Pairwork
Have you ever been to a science museum Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./ No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
Grammar Focus
presentation
Grammar
现在完成时
1.现在完成时表示“经历”的用法
现在完成时可表示直到现在为止的生活经历，常用never(从不)，
ever(曾经)，once(一次)，twice(两次)，three times(三次)等作状语，
可以用how many times提问。eg：
I have never read the book.我从未看过这本书。
—How many times have you ever been to Beijing？你去过北京几次？
—Twice.两次。
presentation
Grammar
2.have/has been to，have/has gone to与have/has been in的区别
have been to 曾经去过,现已回来,可接次数 He has been to Beijing 3 times.他去过北京三次。
have gone to 到某地去了,尚未回来,通常不用第一人称 She’s not here. She has gone to Qingdao.她不在这里，她去了青岛。
have been in/at 在某地呆了多长时间,常接时间段 He has been in London for half a year.他在伦敦呆了半年。
辨析 意义 用法
have/has been to… 去过(已回) 后接表次数的词(once, twice…)
也可以跟never, ever…
have/has gone to… 去了(未归) 一般用Where is sb提问
have/has been in… 在某地待过多久 后接for+时间段或since+时间点
翻译：我去过那里三次了。
I have been there three times.
注意：当have been to后面接副词如here, there, home 时，to 要省略， 变为have been here / there / home。
Grammar Focus
have/has been to 与 have/has gone to 的用法区别
意为“曾经去过某地”，表示去过某地，现在已经回来了。通常与表示次数的词（组）连用，如twice，several times等。
意为“去了某地”，表示到某地去了，强调说话时去某地的人不在场（可能在途中，也可能已到达某地）。
have/has
been to
have/has
gone to
have been in ＋ 组织 加入某组织
He has been in the army for 3 years.
他参军三年了。
have been ＋ adj. / n. 呈现…状态
The shop has been open for 10 years.
这家店营业十年了。
We have been friends since we were 5.
我们从5岁起就一直是朋友。
Grammar Focus
1. never “从来没有，从不”，表示否定。
e.g. He has never seen such a tall building.
他从未见过这么高的楼。
2. ever “曾经”，主要用于疑问句。
e.g. Have you ever wanted to travel around
the world 你曾经想要周游世界吗？
注意：never, ever一般置于助动词have/
has之后，过去分词之前。
现在完成时中的 ever 和 never
1．A：Do you want ________ (come) to the space museum
B：No, I’ve already ________ (be) there three times.
2．A：Have you ________ (see) the robots at the science
museum
B：Yes, I ________ (go) there last weekend.
4a Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.
been
to come
seen
went
3. A: Let’s ________ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already ________ (be) there a couple of
times, but I’m happy________ (go) again.
4. A: How about ________ (go) to the art museum There
are some special German paintings there right now.
B：Sure. When do you want ________ (go)
5. A：Have you ever ________ (visit) the history museum
B：No, I’ve never ________ (be) there.
going
to go
visited
been
spend
been
to go
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Tip: Find the key words to identify which tense to use.
Most of us _________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever _________ (be) to Disneyland Disneyland ________ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. There _________ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.
have seen
been
is
are
n. 主题
n. 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程
You can also _________ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _________ (hear) of a Disney Cruise This _________ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can _________ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can _________ (shop) and have Disney parties before you _________ (arrive) at the Disney island.
see
heard
is
take
shop
arrive
1) —Have you ________ Zhang Lili
—Yes. She is the most beautiful woman teacher in China.
A. heard of　 B. heard from C. heard out
2) 我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。
I look forward to _______ _____ you all.(黄石)
hearing from
Language Points
4c Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner.
Have you ever... You Your partner
been to another province in China
lost something important
Yes, I have.
Yes, she has.
Yes, I have.　
No, she hasn’t.
n[C]. 省
Have you ever... You Your partner
been to another provience in China
lost something important
said somehting you didn’t want to say
helped someone you didn’t know
lived in another place
argued with your parents
省份
一、 根据汉语提示写出单词或短语
1. You speak _________ (德语) much better than me.
2. You’ll be all right in___ _____ ___ ____(几天).
3. All his articles seemed to express the same______ (主题).
4. He invited me to___ ___ __ ____ (兜风) in his new car.
5. Zhejiang is a ________ (省) of China.
German
province
theme
a couple of days
go for a ride
Exercises
我去过北京两次。I ______ ______ _____ Beijing twice.
2. 大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。
Reading aloud is ____ ____ ____ ____ learn English.
3. 昨天他没有去那，我也没去。
He didn't go there yesterday.
_____ _________. =Neither did I.=I didn't go there, either.
4. 我了解了一些电影的知识。
I __________ __________ some information about movie.
5. 他的粗心导致了这次失败。
His carelessness ____ ___ this failure.
have been to
a good way to
Me neither
learned about
led to
Exercise
5'
二、用所给词适当形式填空：
1. I ______already ______(see) the film. I______ (see) it last week.
2. — ____he________ (finish) his work today
—Not yet.
3. — _______ you _______(be) to Hong Kong
—Yes, I__________ (be) there twice.
have seen saw
Have been
Has finished
have been
Exercises
4. — ______ you ever_______ (eat) chocolate sandwiches
—No, never.
5. My parents aren’t at home. They _____ ____(go) to Beijing on business.
Have eaten
have gone
Exercises
Finish exercise book of Unit9 Period 2.