2023年中考英语复习 第二十二课时 九年级下册Module 5——Module8课件(共38张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 第二十二课时 九年级下册Module 5——Module8课件(共38张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-08 07:04:47 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共38张PPT)
第二十二课时 九年级下册
Module 5—Module 8
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.blind(adj.)失明的；瞎的
2.require(v.)需要→requirement(n.)所需的(或所要的)东西
3.physical(adj.)身体的；体力的
4.effort(n.)力气；精力
5.harm(v.)损害；伤害→harmful(adj.)有害的
6.calendar(n.)日历；历书
7.balloon(n.)气球
8.paint(v.)绘画→painting(n.)油画；绘画
9.knife(n.)餐刀；刀具→knives(pl.)
10.West(n.)西方(尤指西欧和北美)→Western(adj.)西方的→
Westerner(n.)西方人
11.serve(v.)端上(食物和饮料)；服侍……进餐→service(n.)公共服务；服务→servant(n.)仆人
12.similar(adj.)相似的→similarly(adv.)相似地；类似地→
similarity(n.)相似；相像性
13.cross(adj.)生气的
14.achieve(v.)成功；实现→achievement(n.)成就
15.boss(n.)老板；上司
16.secretary(n.)秘书
17.quarter(n.)四分之一
18.industry(n.)制造业；工业→industrial(adj.)工业的；工业用的
19.intend(v.)计划；打算
20.fetch(v.)(去)取来；拿来
21.pancake(n.)薄烤饼；薄煎饼
22.kindness(n.)善举；好意→kind(adj.)体贴的；慈祥的
23.disappointed(adj.)失望的；沮丧的→disappoint(v.)使失望→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的
24.bedside(n.)床边；床头
25.note(n.)短笺；便条
二、 记词块
1.catch up赶上
2.call off取消；决定终止
3.thanks to多亏；归功于
4.health care医疗保健(服务)
5.once in a while偶尔；有时；间或
6.nothing serious没什么严重的
7.heat up使变热；给……加热
8.help yourself随便做(用)吧；请自便
9.school leavers' party毕业派对
10.make progress取得进步
11.achieve a lot收获很大
12.a common language一种共同语言
13.as a working language作为一门工作语言
14.information technology信息技术
15.laugh at嘲笑；对……一笑置之
16.give up放弃(努力)
17.try one's best尽某人最大的努力
18.intend to do sth.打算做某事
19.even if即使
20.raise one's glass举杯
三、 诵佳句
1.为保持身体健康， 你每天至少要走10000步。
To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10，000 steps every day.
2.入乡随俗。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
3.我希望明年我还能继续取得进步。
I hope I can continue to make progress next year.
4.他相信自己的前途是光明的。
He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him.
5.不努力就不会成功。There is no success without effort.
require的用法
require作及物动词，意为“需要”。常用结构如下：
1.require sb.to do sth.要求/需要某人做某事
如：They required him to keep it a secret.他们要求他保密。
2.sth.require doing＝sth.require to be done某事需要被做
如：The flowers require watering.这些花需要浇水。
3.require＋that＋sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事
如：The boss required that she work harder.
老板要求她更加努力工作。
harm的用法
1.harm可作动词和名词，用法如下：
2.harmful是harm的形容词形式，意为“有害的”， be harmful to＝do harm to＝be bad for，意为“对……有害”。如：Fruit juice is harmful to children's teeth.
果汁对孩子的牙齿有害。
similar的用法
1.similar作形容词，意为“相似的”，常用作表语或定语。其副词形式为similarly，意为“同样地， 类似于”。如：
We have similar hobbies in music.
我们在音乐方面有类似的爱好。
2.be similar to意为“与……相似、相像”；be similar in意为“在某方面相似”。如：
My opinions are similar to his.我和他的看法相似。
The two houses are similar in size.两座房子大小差不多。
辨析achieve,realise和 come true
词汇/词组 意义及用法 例句
achieve 及物动词，意为“(通过努力)实现；取得；获取；达到(梦想、成绩、成功、目的等)”，主语一般为人 The Chinese dream is not easy to achieve/realise, but it can come true if everyone puts in effort.实现中国梦不容易，但只要大家努力，中国梦是可以实现的。
realise 及物动词，意为“实现”，主语是人，后常接表示“愿望、梦想”等的词。realise还可表示“了解；意识到”
come true 不及物动词短语，意为“实现；成为现实”，主语一般为希望、梦想，不能用于被动语态
（ ）1.—What's wrong with your grandpa's flowers
—Most plants require regularly ________.
A.to water B.watering C.watered D.water
单项填空
B
2.You needn't require the other classmates __________(solve) the problem like you.Everyone has his own way.
用所给词的适当形式填空
to solve
3.(2022凉山州)People use too many plastic bags and throw them away.It is harmful __________ our environment.
句子盲填(每空一词)
to
4.这男孩的眼睛和他父亲的很像。____________________________________________________.
5.(2022营口)去太空旅行的梦想总有一天会实现。
The dream of travelling into space will ______________________________ one day.
6.(2022枣庄)登山者的精神向我表明我不应该放弃对实现自己梦想的努力。
The spirit of climbers shows me that I should never give up trying to ________________ my dream.
翻译/完成句子
The boy's eyes are similar to his father's
come true/be realised/be achieved
realise/achieve
一、语法选择
Certain things you do in one place are understood. However, when you do the same thing in another place, it might not be understood. Here are some rules you should know when you are in Finland(芬兰).
First, Finns(芬兰人) care a lot __1__ personal space. They keep one meter or more from each other __2__ they are waiting in a line. If you stand too close to someone, you __3__ something funny — the other person tries to get a bit __4__ from you.
（ ）1.A.with B.through C.about
（ ）2.A.because B.when C.but
（ ）3.A.will find B.find C.found
（ ）4.A.the farther B.farthest C.farther
C
B
A
C
Second, don't make eye contact with Finns. For __5__， eye contact is not very common, even when they're talking to friends or family. It might be impolite in other cultures for people not to look each other in __6__ eye when talking. In Finland, it's just common. Touching strangers in Finland __7__， either. They do not kiss when greeting each other. Mostly the greeting is __8__ hi or to shake hands.
（ ）5.A.they B.their C.them
（ ）6.A.the B.a C.an
（ ）7.A.is not allowing B.is not allowed C.won't allow
（ ）8.A.to say B.say C.to saying
C
A
B
A
Finns do not talk about __9__ money they make. What's more, nobody talks about each other's looks or clothes. This happens unless someone asks for an opinion.
Because of all these, Finns are __10__ seen as unfriendly people. Anyway, as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
（ ）9.A.how many B.how much C.how often
（ ）10.A.possible B.impossible C.possibly
B
C
二、阅读理解B篇
You've probably been told many times that exercise is good for your health, and it's believed that more is naturally better.But there comes a point.Is it possible to overdo it
The first thing to ask yourself if you're wondering whether you've exercised too much is, “Why are you exercising？” “Once you get over five hours of energetic exercise every week, you're not exercising for health, but for performance.And it's possible to stress your body beyond(超过) what it can recover(恢复) from，” said Kristen Dieffenbach, an exercise scientist.
You exercise, and your body can get healthier, stronger and faster.These improvements don't happen during the exercise itself, but happen during the recovery period.
As long as your body is able to keep up with this repair work, your exercise will continue to help your health.But when the stress from your exercise builds up beyond your capacity to recover, you are exercising too much.
What makes things difficult is that the line between training hard and overtraining is unclear.The most important signs come from your feelings of happiness.Other classic signs of overtraining include trouble sleeping, feeling tired and being able to catch colds.
If you find that you're having to force yourself to do exercise you used to enjoy, or are feeling guilty(内疚的) about not exercising enough, those are other signs that you've overdone it.
（ ）1.According to the text, how many hours may you do exercise every week to keep healthy
A.None. B.Four hours.
C.Eight hours. D.Ten hours.
B
（ ）2.What does the underlined word “capacity” mean
A.Ability. B.Room. C.Money. D.Work.
A
（ ）3.According to the text, when can your body get improved
A.During exercise.
B.During the study period.
C.During working time.
D.During the recovery period.
D
（ ）4.Which is NOT the sign of over- training
A.You may have a cold.
B.You feel happy after exercising.
C.You force yourself to do exercise.
D.You have problems sleeping at night.
B
（ ）5.What's the best title for the passage
A.How to avoid overtraining
B.Is exercise good for your health
C.How to recover from overtraining
D.Is it possible to exercise too much
D
三、短文填空(2022广东二模)
When Anna Smith was on an exchange program at a university in 2010, she discovered that there were many free language classes.Because of her interest in the East, she decided to learn Chinese, and that started her relationship 1.__________ China.
with
In 2013, Anna went to Beijing and learned Chinese.“It is helpful for language learning here.You can always 2.__________ students speaking different languages.And it is 3.__________ to find a partner to practice the language that you are learning，” says Anna.She is a very active learner.She was never too shy to raise her hand and answer the teachers' 4.__________ in Chinese when having lessons with Chinese students.
hear
easy
questions
Anna is very interested in Chinese characters.“I 5.__________ thought learning Chinese characters was hard.Chinese characters are very beautiful and each of 6.__________ carries a story，” Anna says.“You can also learn a lot about 7.__________ culture when learning Chinese characters, and that is very interesting.”
never
them
Chinese
Anna's Chinese 8.__________ a lot when she studied in China.Now she 9.__________ as an editor(编辑) in Beijing.She wants to be a Chinese teacher in her country in the future.“I feel good about my experience teaching Chinese at the embassy(大使馆) in China 10.__________ I was a student in 2014.I hope more people from my country can speak Chinese and know more about China，” Ann says.
improved
works
when
谢谢大家！
第二十二课时 九年级下册
Module 5—Module 8
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.blind(adj.)失明的；瞎的
2.require(v.)需要→requirement(n.)所需的(或所要的)东西
3.physical(adj.)身体的；体力的
4.effort(n.)力气；精力
5.harm(v.)损害；伤害→harmful(adj.)有害的
6.calendar(n.)日历；历书
7.balloon(n.)气球
8.paint(v.)绘画→painting(n.)油画；绘画
9.knife(n.)餐刀；刀具→knives(pl.)
10.West(n.)西方(尤指西欧和北美)→Western(adj.)西方的→
Westerner(n.)西方人
11.serve(v.)端上(食物和饮料)；服侍……进餐→service(n.)公共服务；服务→servant(n.)仆人
12.similar(adj.)相似的→similarly(adv.)相似地；类似地→
similarity(n.)相似；相像性
13.cross(adj.)生气的
14.achieve(v.)成功；实现→achievement(n.)成就
15.boss(n.)老板；上司
16.secretary(n.)秘书
17.quarter(n.)四分之一
18.industry(n.)制造业；工业→industrial(adj.)工业的；工业用的
19.intend(v.)计划；打算
20.fetch(v.)(去)取来；拿来
21.pancake(n.)薄烤饼；薄煎饼
22.kindness(n.)善举；好意→kind(adj.)体贴的；慈祥的
23.disappointed(adj.)失望的；沮丧的→disappoint(v.)使失望→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的
24.bedside(n.)床边；床头
25.note(n.)短笺；便条
二、 记词块
1.catch up赶上
2.call off取消；决定终止
3.thanks to多亏；归功于
4.health care医疗保健(服务)
5.once in a while偶尔；有时；间或
6.nothing serious没什么严重的
7.heat up使变热；给……加热
8.help yourself随便做(用)吧；请自便
9.school leavers' party毕业派对
10.make progress取得进步
11.achieve a lot收获很大
12.a common language一种共同语言
13.as a working language作为一门工作语言
14.information technology信息技术
15.laugh at嘲笑；对……一笑置之
16.give up放弃(努力)
17.try one's best尽某人最大的努力
18.intend to do sth.打算做某事
19.even if即使
20.raise one's glass举杯
三、 诵佳句
1.为保持身体健康， 你每天至少要走10000步。
To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10，000 steps every day.
2.入乡随俗。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
3.我希望明年我还能继续取得进步。
I hope I can continue to make progress next year.
4.他相信自己的前途是光明的。
He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him.
5.不努力就不会成功。There is no success without effort.
require的用法
require作及物动词，意为“需要”。常用结构如下：
1.require sb.to do sth.要求/需要某人做某事
如：They required him to keep it a secret.他们要求他保密。
2.sth.require doing＝sth.require to be done某事需要被做
如：The flowers require watering.这些花需要浇水。
3.require＋that＋sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事
如：The boss required that she work harder.
老板要求她更加努力工作。
harm的用法
1.harm可作动词和名词，用法如下：
2.harmful是harm的形容词形式，意为“有害的”， be harmful to＝do harm to＝be bad for，意为“对……有害”。如：Fruit juice is harmful to children's teeth.
果汁对孩子的牙齿有害。
similar的用法
1.similar作形容词，意为“相似的”，常用作表语或定语。其副词形式为similarly，意为“同样地， 类似于”。如：
We have similar hobbies in music.
我们在音乐方面有类似的爱好。
2.be similar to意为“与……相似、相像”；be similar in意为“在某方面相似”。如：
My opinions are similar to his.我和他的看法相似。
The two houses are similar in size.两座房子大小差不多。
辨析achieve,realise和 come true
词汇/词组 意义及用法 例句
achieve 及物动词，意为“(通过努力)实现；取得；获取；达到(梦想、成绩、成功、目的等)”，主语一般为人 The Chinese dream is not easy to achieve/realise, but it can come true if everyone puts in effort.实现中国梦不容易，但只要大家努力，中国梦是可以实现的。
realise 及物动词，意为“实现”，主语是人，后常接表示“愿望、梦想”等的词。realise还可表示“了解；意识到”
come true 不及物动词短语，意为“实现；成为现实”，主语一般为希望、梦想，不能用于被动语态
（ ）1.—What's wrong with your grandpa's flowers
—Most plants require regularly ________.
A.to water B.watering C.watered D.water
单项填空
B
2.You needn't require the other classmates __________(solve) the problem like you.Everyone has his own way.
用所给词的适当形式填空
to solve
3.(2022凉山州)People use too many plastic bags and throw them away.It is harmful __________ our environment.
句子盲填(每空一词)
to
4.这男孩的眼睛和他父亲的很像。____________________________________________________.
5.(2022营口)去太空旅行的梦想总有一天会实现。
The dream of travelling into space will ______________________________ one day.
6.(2022枣庄)登山者的精神向我表明我不应该放弃对实现自己梦想的努力。
The spirit of climbers shows me that I should never give up trying to ________________ my dream.
翻译/完成句子
The boy's eyes are similar to his father's
come true/be realised/be achieved
realise/achieve
一、语法选择
Certain things you do in one place are understood. However, when you do the same thing in another place, it might not be understood. Here are some rules you should know when you are in Finland(芬兰).
First, Finns(芬兰人) care a lot __1__ personal space. They keep one meter or more from each other __2__ they are waiting in a line. If you stand too close to someone, you __3__ something funny — the other person tries to get a bit __4__ from you.
（ ）1.A.with B.through C.about
（ ）2.A.because B.when C.but
（ ）3.A.will find B.find C.found
（ ）4.A.the farther B.farthest C.farther
C
B
A
C
Second, don't make eye contact with Finns. For __5__， eye contact is not very common, even when they're talking to friends or family. It might be impolite in other cultures for people not to look each other in __6__ eye when talking. In Finland, it's just common. Touching strangers in Finland __7__， either. They do not kiss when greeting each other. Mostly the greeting is __8__ hi or to shake hands.
（ ）5.A.they B.their C.them
（ ）6.A.the B.a C.an
（ ）7.A.is not allowing B.is not allowed C.won't allow
（ ）8.A.to say B.say C.to saying
C
A
B
A
Finns do not talk about __9__ money they make. What's more, nobody talks about each other's looks or clothes. This happens unless someone asks for an opinion.
Because of all these, Finns are __10__ seen as unfriendly people. Anyway, as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
（ ）9.A.how many B.how much C.how often
（ ）10.A.possible B.impossible C.possibly
B
C
二、阅读理解B篇
You've probably been told many times that exercise is good for your health, and it's believed that more is naturally better.But there comes a point.Is it possible to overdo it
The first thing to ask yourself if you're wondering whether you've exercised too much is, “Why are you exercising？” “Once you get over five hours of energetic exercise every week, you're not exercising for health, but for performance.And it's possible to stress your body beyond(超过) what it can recover(恢复) from，” said Kristen Dieffenbach, an exercise scientist.
You exercise, and your body can get healthier, stronger and faster.These improvements don't happen during the exercise itself, but happen during the recovery period.
As long as your body is able to keep up with this repair work, your exercise will continue to help your health.But when the stress from your exercise builds up beyond your capacity to recover, you are exercising too much.
What makes things difficult is that the line between training hard and overtraining is unclear.The most important signs come from your feelings of happiness.Other classic signs of overtraining include trouble sleeping, feeling tired and being able to catch colds.
If you find that you're having to force yourself to do exercise you used to enjoy, or are feeling guilty(内疚的) about not exercising enough, those are other signs that you've overdone it.
（ ）1.According to the text, how many hours may you do exercise every week to keep healthy
A.None. B.Four hours.
C.Eight hours. D.Ten hours.
B
（ ）2.What does the underlined word “capacity” mean
A.Ability. B.Room. C.Money. D.Work.
A
（ ）3.According to the text, when can your body get improved
A.During exercise.
B.During the study period.
C.During working time.
D.During the recovery period.
D
（ ）4.Which is NOT the sign of over- training
A.You may have a cold.
B.You feel happy after exercising.
C.You force yourself to do exercise.
D.You have problems sleeping at night.
B
（ ）5.What's the best title for the passage
A.How to avoid overtraining
B.Is exercise good for your health
C.How to recover from overtraining
D.Is it possible to exercise too much
D
三、短文填空(2022广东二模)
When Anna Smith was on an exchange program at a university in 2010, she discovered that there were many free language classes.Because of her interest in the East, she decided to learn Chinese, and that started her relationship 1.__________ China.
with
In 2013, Anna went to Beijing and learned Chinese.“It is helpful for language learning here.You can always 2.__________ students speaking different languages.And it is 3.__________ to find a partner to practice the language that you are learning，” says Anna.She is a very active learner.She was never too shy to raise her hand and answer the teachers' 4.__________ in Chinese when having lessons with Chinese students.
hear
easy
questions
Anna is very interested in Chinese characters.“I 5.__________ thought learning Chinese characters was hard.Chinese characters are very beautiful and each of 6.__________ carries a story，” Anna says.“You can also learn a lot about 7.__________ culture when learning Chinese characters, and that is very interesting.”
never
them
Chinese
Anna's Chinese 8.__________ a lot when she studied in China.Now she 9.__________ as an editor(编辑) in Beijing.She wants to be a Chinese teacher in her country in the future.“I feel good about my experience teaching Chinese at the embassy(大使馆) in China 10.__________ I was a student in 2014.I hope more people from my country can speak Chinese and know more about China，” Ann says.
improved
works
when
谢谢大家！