2023年外研版中考英语一轮复习 第十八节 九年级上册 Module 10 ~ Module 12课件(共61张PPT)

(共61张PPT)
教材梳理(WY)
第十八节 九年级上册 Module 10 ~ Module 12
Module 10 Australia
单词篇
1.____________________ n.高度；身高
→____________________ （adj.高的）
2.____________________ n.日记；日记簿
3.____________________ n. 阶段；时期
4._________________ n.精灵；神灵；精神
height
high
diary
period
spirit
5.____________________ n.关系
6.____________________ n.亲戚
7.____________________ n.袋鼠
8.____________________ n.骑马；乘车
9.____________________ v.憎恨；讨厌
10.____________________ v.冲浪
relationship
relative
kangaroo
ride
hate
surf
11.____________________ adj.中心的；在中间的
→___________________ （n.中心）
12.____________________ adj.神奇的；迷人的
13.____________________ adj.在东北的
14.____________________ adj.懒惰的；懒散的
central
centre
magical
northeast
lazy
Module 11 Photos
1.____________________ n.标准；水准
2.____________________ n. 感觉；直觉看法
→____________________ （v. 感到）
3.____________________ n.困难；困境
→____________________ （adj. 困难的）
standard
feeling
feel
difficulty
difficult
4.____________________ n.主题
5.____________________ n. 菜单
6.____________________ n. 获胜者
→____________________ （v. 赢）
7.____________________ n. 男校长
8.____________________ v. 添加
→____________________ （n. 增加；另外）
subject
menu
winner
win
headmaster
add
addition
9.____________________ v. 冲；奔
10.____________________ v. 授予；呈递
11.____________________ adj. 整体的；普遍的
→____________________（adv. 普遍地）
12.____________________ adv. 最近；近来
→____________________（adj. 近来的）
rush
present
general
generally
recently
recent
Module 12 Save our world
1.____________________ n.制造厂；工厂
2.____________________ n.废料；废弃物
3.____________________ n.敌人；仇人
4.____________________ n.庄稼；作物
5.____________________ n.塑料adj.塑料的
6.____________________ n.政策；方针
factory
waste
enemy
crop
plastic
policy
7.____________________ n.橡胶
8.____________________ n.步骤；措施
9.____________________ v.污染
→____________________ （n.污染）
10.________________ v.回收利用，再使用（废品）
→____________________ （n.回收利用）
rubber
step
pollute
pollution
recycle
recycling
11.____________________ v.杀死；弄死
12.____________________ v.分开
13.____________________ v.再次使用；重复利用
14.____________________ v. 重说；重新做
15.____________________ v.减少；减低；缩小
→____________________ （n.减少）
kill
divide
reuse
repeat
reduce
reduction
16.____________________ adj.较少的n.较少数
17.____________________ adj.无望的
→____________________ （n.希望）
18.____________________ adj. 快速的；迅速的
less
hopeless
hope
rapid
短语篇
1. 根据；按照；据……所说 ____________________
2. 写日记 ____________________
3. 把某物从某物上刷掉 ____________________
4. (使)不靠近 ____________________
according to
keep a diary
brush sth. off sth.
keep sb. / sth. away
5. 把某物从某物上剪掉 ____________________
6. 那时；在那段时间 ____________________
7. 有可能；有机会 ____________________
8. 对……感到惊奇 ____________________
9. (与……)相比 ____________________
cut sth. off sth.
at the time
be in with a chance
be surprised at
compared with
10. 朗读；宣读 ____________________
11.使……不受…… ____________________
12. 即使；尽管 ____________________
13. 扔掉；丢弃 ____________________
14. 许多；很多 ____________________
read out
protect sth. against sth.
even though
throw away
tons of
15. 把……分成…… ____________________
16. 采取简单的措施 ____________________
17. 对……有害 ____________________
18. 处理 ____________________
divide … into …
take simple steps
be harmful to …
do with
课文篇
句式复习
1. 他们拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The scissors that they' re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
2. 澳大利亚人最喜欢的食物是加了很多色拉的火腿和牛肉。
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. 自然主题组的获胜者是15岁的李伟。
______________________________________________________________________________________
The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.
The person who won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.
4. 在“城市与人”这组照片中，我们最喜爱的是由赵敏拍摄的。
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. 谈论我们不能做的事情是没有用的。
___________________________________________
The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.
It' s no use talking about things we can' t do.
6. 尽管现在污染严重，但我认为还是有希望的。
______________________________________________________________________________________
Though pollution is heavy now， I don' t think it' s hopeless.
语篇再现
Passage 1
【九年级上册 Module 10】
I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we 1.__________ a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During 2.__________ periods of the day, the colours of the rock
took
different
turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people 3.__________ have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
that
The Australians have a 4.__________ relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef 5.__________ lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, 6.________ the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the 7.__________ for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
close
with
but
beach
Passage 2
【九年级上册 Module 11】
Tonight I am more than happy to read out the winners of the photo competition. We were very pleased with our competition this year.
1._____________ with other years, we received many more photos. Even 2.__________ all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give 3.__________ to everyone.
Compared
though
prizes
The person 4.__________ won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei. Li Wei took a photo of the trees in Xiangshan Park. His photo shows the different colours on the hill.
who
The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was 5.__________ by Zhao Min. Zhao Min is only twelve years old. Her photo shows a person rushing across a street 6.__________ a windy evening. It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is 7.______________ her books against the showers.
taken
on
protecting
考点篇
1.我读的第一本英文小说是《简·爱》。
The first English novel ____________________ was Jane Eyre.
考点1
that引导的定语从句【九年级上册 Module 10】
专练
用定语从句翻译下列句子
（that） I read
2.这是我看过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。
This is one of the most exciting football games _________________________________________.
3.坐在树下的那个姑娘是一位很优秀的赛跑运动员。
The girl ___________________________________ is an excellent runner.
（that） I have ever watched
that / who is sitting under the tree
点拨
that引导的定语从句既可以修饰人，也可以修饰物。that在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语时可以省略。（详解见主书第一部分［第十三节 复合句］）
考点2
which和who引导的定语从句【九年级上册Module 11】
1.Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ____________________ has become popular with many people.
2.In America, Thanksgiving is a holiday ____________________ celebrates the love of family.
3.I don' t like people ____________________ talk much but do little.
专练
根据句意，填入适当的关系词
who / that
which / that
who / that
点拨
which引导的定语从句修饰的一般是物；who引导的定语从句修饰的一般是人；that引导的定语从句修饰的既可以是人，又可以是物。（详解见主书第一部分［第十三节 复合句］）
考点3
difficulty的用法【九年级上册 Module 11】
1. He met with many _____________（difficulty）when travelling.
2. Bad planning will lead to _______________（difficult）later.
专练
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
difficulties
difficulty
3. The child is _____________（difficulty）to be taught.
4. I had great difficulty in __________（do）the work.
difficult
doing
点拨
difficulty意为“困难；困境”，其形容词为difficult。当它表示具体的难事、难题时，通常作可数名词；当表示抽象意义的艰难、费劲时，作不可数名词。常见搭配为：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，get / run into difficulty遇到困难。
考点4
构词法【九年级上册 Module 12】
1.Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel ________________ （relax）.
2.Thanks to the ______________（invent） of the smartphone, it' s convenient to communicate with our friends anytime.
专练
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
relaxed
invention
3.We' re really ____________（luck） to live in such a powerful and peaceful country.
lucky
点拨
构词法中-ed可表示人的情感，通常由动词派生而成；-tion表示动作、状态，通常为名词后缀；-y表示性质，通常为形容词后缀。（详解见主书第一部分［第八节 构词法］）
演练篇
一、语法选择
It' s very important for us to recycle. In nature, everything can ____1____ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes ____2____ animal' s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags ____3____ can' t be broken down by nature.
be used
another
which
Our rubbish kills animals and ____4____ water and soil. If we continue making too much rubbish, the problem ____5____ worse. If nature can' t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle ____6____.
pollutes
will get
it
We should clean up the rubbish we' ve made because nature ____7____. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, ____8____ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials ____9____ than the earth
couldn' t
but
faster
is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut down more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree ____10____.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let' s take action right now.
to grow
( )1. A. use B. using C. be used
( )2. A. another B. other C. the other
( )3. A. who B. which C. what
( )4. A. pollutes B. polluted C. will pollute
( )5. A. got B. gets C. will get
C
A
B
A
C
( )6. A. its B. itself C. it
( )7. A. shouldn' t B. couldn' t C. needn' t
( )8. A. and B. so C. but
( )9. A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( )10. A. grown B. growing C. to grow
C
B
C
B
C
二、阅读理解（A篇）
HEADINGTON CHILDREN' S PHOTOGRAPHY COMPETITION
We' re excited to hold a children' s photography competition this year. Through this competition, we hope children can care more about the daily life around us.
The competition is for children aged 10 to 15 who live or go to school in and around Headington and our favourite photos will be shown at Headington Festival on 6th June.
Three winners will be chosen.
THE PRIZES
The winners receive a family ticket to the Science Centre. （All the photographs included in the festival show will also be shown at the Science Centre.）
THE RULES
Your photograph should be about people, animals, plants or daily activities.
Your photograph must be taken in or around Headington.
When you are emailing your competition picture to us, please write a very short description of it. For example, “A pet dog I found in my back garden.” Your description will help us to understand why you took the picture.
Tell us your name, age, address and what school you go to.
Choose the one you are most proud of and email it to us at competition@ by 20th May.
( )11. Why is this competition held
A. To introduce Headington.
B. To celebrate Headington Festival.
C. To let more people know about the Science Centre.
D. To let children care more about the daily life around them.
D
( )12. When is the Headington Festival
A. On 20th May.
B. On 6th June.
C. On 15th June.
D. On 10th July.
B
( )13. 2022新考法：图片理解题What will the winners of the competition get
A
( )14. What should children do when entering the competition
A. Tell their phone numbers.
B. Buy a family ticket first.
C. Write a description for the photo.
D. Take the photo in the Science Centre.
C
( )15. Where does the text probably come from
A. A tourist guide.
B. A history book.
C. A medical report.
D. A school magazine.
D
三、短文填空
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed in Sydney ____16____ two months. I visited places of ____17____ in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I stayed with a family from Sydney. The homestay
for
interest
parents and brothers were very ____18____ to us. We talked about a lot of things with each ____19____ in English.
My spoken English improved greatly in Australia. I used to speak very ____20____ English in China. But in Australia I had to use it very often. I was soon able to talk with my teachers and homestay family freely.
kind / friendly
other
little
To me, the best ____21____ in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. You can look at it from different sides. I think it is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. I cannot sing very well, ____22____ when I was inside, I really wanted to sing.
place / building
but
Time passed ____23____ when I was in Sydney. Soon came Christmas, then the New Year. I had never spent the New Year ____24____ my family. But this year, I was so far away from them.I felt a little sad. I ____25____ them so much, and I knew they missed me so much as well. In the evening, I phoned
fast /quickly
without
missed
my family. When I heard their voices, I began to cry. My homestay mother held me in her arms and comforted me. What a kind foreign mother I had!
16. _____________ 17. __________
18. ______________ 19. __________
20. _____________ 21.________________
22. __________ 23.________________
24.______________ 25._______________
for
interest
kind / friendly
other
little
place / building
but
fast /quickly
without
missed
THANKS!