中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题17 重点语法被动语态百题练（语法知识全覆盖）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—I hate sweeping the floor.
—Why not buy a sweeping robot It ________ widely nowadays.
A．use B．is used C．was used D．used
2．—The window is dirty.
—I know. It ________ for weeks.
A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned
3．—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting
4．The Great Wall ________ many centuries ago. It’s one of the symbols of China.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
5．— Why didn’t you go to the party last night
— Because I ________.
A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．haven’t invited D．don’t invite
6．________ a new library ________ in our school last year
A．Is; built B．Was; built C．Does; build D．Did; build
7．Lots of books _____________ to the school in the poor village last year.
A．sent B．were sent C．send D．are sent
8．Flowers ________ along the road every week.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted
9．Trees ________ on both sides of the road next year.
A．will plant B．will be planted C．are going to plant D．are planted
10．A lot of trees ________ in our city in spring every year.
A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted
11．— Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu
— Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A．were expected B．will expect C．are expecting D．are expected
12．All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked
13．— How can I get a present in the game show
—You ________ one if you answer all the questions correctly.
A．are given B．have given C．will be given D．have been given
14．A year has four seasons and it ________ into twelve months.
A．divided B．is dividing C．is divided D．was divided
15．A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.
A．was held B．will be held C．is held D．must be held
16．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ________ the cloth ________ well.
A．have told; washes B．have been told; washes C．was told; was washed D．have been told; is washed
17．Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.
A．are connected to B．are connected C．connected to D．connected with
18．These novels written by Lu Xun are really worth ________.
A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading
19．The 22nd FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar from November 21 to December 18, 2022.
A．held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held
20．We are all ________ by the ________ film.
A．moving; moved B．moved; moving
C．moved; moved D．moving; moving
21．—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow
22．Tom, can you see the leaves of flowers have already turned yellow They need ________ now.
A．to water B．watering C．being watered D．to been watered
23．— A new park _________ in our hometown next year.
— Really Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A．will build B．will be built C．is built D．was built
24．His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper (绑匪). The only way to escape (逃脱) was to break the rope ________.
A．was tied to; as fast as he could B．was tying to; as fast as possible
C．was tied to; as faster as he could D．was tying to; as faster as possible
25．Those new books _________ yet.
A．have been read B．have not read
C．has not been read D．have not been read
26．Personal information _________ before the meeting starts.
A．must check B．must to check C．must be checked D．must have checked
27．The man had something wrong with his nose so he ________.
A．operate on B．was operated C．was operated on D．operation on
28．The theatre ________ in September next year.
A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed
29．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February. It made Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games.
A．is held B．was held C．hold D．held
30．—Tom, could you tell me why you are late today
—I’m sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A．didn’t tell B．wasn’t told C．won’t be told D．hasn’t told
31．The 19th Asian Games ________ in China in September, 2022.
A．are held B．hold
C．was held D．are holding
32．—Sir, it seems hard for me to finish the task alone.
—Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.
A．was offered B．is offered C．will be offered D．were offered
33．—A video about good manners in our daily life ________ on the school website next week.
—I am looking forward to it.
A．displays B．displayed C．is displayed D．will be displayed
34．With the help of all his friends, his dream ________ at last.
A．was come true B．was realized C．achieved D．became true
35．If the money ________ wisely, we may not have any trouble living through the hard times.
A．is spent B．will spend C．will be spent D．spends
36．— Why not buy some rice, oil and noodles in the supermarket
— Don’t worry. The government makes sure that daily items _________ at this moment.
A．are sold B．will be sold C．are selling D．have sold
37．— Can I play football for some time, Mum
— You can, if your homework ________.
A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finished
38．Jessica says she will go camping with us tomorrow if her homework _________.
A．will finish B．finishes C．is finished D．will be finished
39．According to the local government, lots of new railways ________ in order to improve the traffic situation in the next five years.
A．built B．will build C．will be built D．have been built
40．Attention! Please! Without permission, children ________ in the lake.
A．don’t allow to swim B．don’t allow swimming
C．are not allowed to swim D．are not allowed to swimming
41．You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A．were expected B．will be expected C．expected D．will expect
42．The terrible accident ________ on March 21st, 2022.
A．happens B．happened C．was happening D．will happen
43．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026.
A．will be held B．was held C．is held D．is going to hold
44．Pay attention to your words. Just as the saying goes, “A tree ________ by its fruit, and a man by its talk.”
A．knows B．is known C．knew D．will be known
45．The baby panda was only 15 cm long when it .
A．is born B．was born C．at birth D．bore
46．More than 30 works of art ________ to the public in the Suzhou Museum in August this year.
A．were shown B．will show C．was shown D．will be shown
47．— Has your cousin ________ the Humble Administrator Garden（拙政园）
— Yes, and I think she’ll be back soon because visitors ________ to leave before 5:30 p.m.
A．been to; tell B．gone to; are told C．been to; are told D．gone to; tell
48．When Mary ________help, she often says “Thank you”, even to her family members.
A．offers B．is offered C．will offer D．will be offered
49．The foreign language festival ________ every year. And it often makes a good impression ________ people.
A．holds; of B．is held; on C．is being held; for D．held; on
50．—I hear Geography and Biology will enter the Entrance Exams for the high school.
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time and energy ________ to them.
A．will devote B．will be devoted C．is devoted D．devotes
51．We are glad to see that Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world.
A．is speaking B．is spoken C．were spoken D．was speaking
52．The earth looks blue in space because its surface ________ with oceans.
A．covers B．is covered C．was covered D．have covered
53．The new CDs ________ so well that they ________ out in all the shops.
A．are sold; sell B．sell; sell C．are sold; are sold D．sell; are sold
54．All the mountains _________ snow in winter in the northeast of China.
A．cover with B．are covering with
C．were covered with D．are covered with
55．The environment show ________ at the town hall next Friday.
A．is going to hold B．was held C．has held D．will be held
56．The work ________ last night. You can have a good rest today.
A．has finished B．is finished C．was finished D．finished
57．Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship ________ into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.
A．is sent B．sent C．was sent D．had sent
58．The elephants ________ to the zoo tomorrow afternoon.
A．is sent B．will send C．will be sent D．send
59．—Pollution has been a serious problem in our city in the past few months.
—I agree. And the situation will be worse if nothing ________ to fight it in the future.
A．is done B．will be done C．is going to be done D．was done
60．—Football ________ by the British over 100 years ago.
—That’s why football is one of ________ popular games there.
A．was invented; the most B．invented; more
C．was invented; more D．invented; the most
61．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in our hometown and ________ with a special party.
A．is celebrating B．celebrates C．is celebrated D．will celebrate
62．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more countries.
A．teaches B．is taught C．taught D．has taught
63．—How many operations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma
— During my last visit, 150 patients _________.
A．are operated B．were operated C．are operated on D．were operated on
64．Nowadays, pandas ________ very well in China. They are a symbol of China.
A．protect B．protected C．are protected D．were protected
65．—Do you know when he ________ the work
—Sorry, I don’t know. But I think when the work ________, he will let me know.
A．will finish; will be finish B．finishes; finishes
C．finishes; will finish D．will finish; is finished
66．Shijiazhuang is a greener city now because more and more trees ________ every spring.
A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．have planted
67．The fish will die if the river _________.
A．was polluted B．should be polluted C．is polluted D．pollutes
68． I’m sad that my mobile phone away by my father yesterday.
A．is taken B．will take C．was taken D．takes
69．These kinds of pens ________. They ________ quickly in all the shops.
A．are written well; are sold out B．write well; are sold out
C．are written well; sell out D．write well; sell out
70．It says that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.
A．two third; has B．two thirds; have C．two third; are D．two thirds; is
71．Many new things ________ in the last ten years.
A．were invented B．will be invented C．are invented D．have been invented
72．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．is going to hold B．was held C．will be hold D．hold
73．—I hear that Mike has been ________ from the soccer team. Is that true
—Yes, he is often late for training.
A．fallen B．dropped C．broken D．competed
74．Your invitation ________ by Tom last week.
A．is accepted B．are accepted C．was accepted D．were accepted
75．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer _________ in everyday English.
A．write B．written C．writes D．is written
76．—Do you know who invented the telephone
—No. I only know it ________ in 1876.
A．invented B．was invented C．invents D．has been invented
77．The cormorant ______ by Damin every day.
A．looks after B．is looked C．is looked after D．was looked after
78．Teenagers should ______ to drive, according to the law.
A．allow B．be allowed C．not allow D．not be allowed
79．Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.
A．are connected to B．are connected at C．connected to D．connected with
80．Many presents ________ to me on my birthday party yesterday.
A．sent B．are sent C．was sent D．were sent
81．The computer ________ in Japan in 2003 and I have had it for only a week.
A．is made B．can be made C．was made D．made
82．Two houses ________ for the teachers since two years ago.
A．are built B．will be built C．have been built D．were built
83．—Another three Chinese astronauts have arrived in Tiangong space station. When will they come back
—Not until their task ________ in six months.
A．finishes B．will finish C．will be finished D．is finished
84．—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi
—Sure. Thousands of baozza________ at a baozi factory in Yang zhou each day next month.
A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made
85．A lot of trees ________ in Xiongan New Area every year and the environment here is becoming better and better.
A．plant B．are planting C．are planted D．were planted
86．—Does she like singing English songs
— Yes. She ________ to sing English songs in her room.
A．often does B．is often heard C．often hears D．was heard
87．—Jim, you’ve forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.
—Oh, sorry. I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ll make it if I _________ another two days.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given
88．A lot of money________ at the charity show, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.
A．was raised; has risen B．was raised; is risen C．rose; has risen D．rose; were raised
89．Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show, the cost of living ________ a lot, so we will need to do much work to help the poor people.
A．was raised; has raised B．was raised; has risen C．rose; was raised D．rose; has risen
90．Many more libraries ________ in our city in the next five years.
A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built
91．— Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain (雨的印记)
—Yes. It ________ by my daughter when she was young.
A．is played B．plays C．has played D．was played
92．—Did the doctor save the boy
—Yes, he ________ on the morning of May 10th. He is out of danger now.
A．operated B．operated on C．was operated D．was operated on
93．—Susan, why are you still here They’ve already started out.
—Oh, really But I ________ when to start.
A．won’t be told B．wasn’t told C．didn’t tell D．haven’t told
94．The Bird Nest (鸟巢) ________ in Beijing the year before the 2008 Olympic Games.
A．build B．was built C．was building D．built
95．—Have you finished your project
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.
A．give B．will be given C．am given D．will give
96．If the science story ________ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated
97．The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会) ________ in Beijing to discuss about important issues in November, 2022.
A．will take place B．was held C．will hold D．will be taken place
98．This kind of computer ________ last year. But the sales have dropped a lot because of the newest model.
A．sold well B．were sold well C．sell well D．are sold well
99．—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid
100．Speech and thought bubbles ________ so that the picture ________ easily.
A．have been added, can be understood B．have added, can be understood
C．have been added, can be understand D．have added, can understand
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——我讨厌扫地。——为什么不买个扫地机器人？它现在被广泛使用。
考查动词时态和被动语态。use一般现在时的主动语态；is used一般现在时的被动语态；was used一般过去时的被动语态；used一般过去时的主动语态。根据答语中nowadays可知，本句为一般现在时，且“扫地机器人”是“使用”动作的承受者，即机器人被使用，应为被动语态，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——窗户很脏。——我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。
考查时态和语态。此句表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响，窗户很脏；且主语“it”与谓语“clean”为被动关系，所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。
考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：长城是很多世纪以前建造的。它是中国的象征之一。
考查动词辨析。根据“many centuries ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，而长城是被建造，所以用被动语态。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：——昨晚你为什么不去聚会呢？——因为我没有被邀请。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知，事情发生在过去需用一般过去时，主语“I”是动词“invite”的承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词。本句中，主语是“I”，be的形式为was，否定是在其后加not。“invite”的过去分词为 invited。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：去年我们学校建了一座新图书馆吗？
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“…a new library…in our school last year ”可知，新图书馆被建；又根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，故本题用一般过去时的被动语态：was/ were+动词的过去分词。故选 B。
7．B
【详解】句意：去年，许多书被送到了贫困村的学校。
考查时态。主语“Lots of books”和动词“send”是动宾关系，结合“last year”可知句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：沿路每周都种花。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“every week”可知，本句描述现在经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语是“Flowers”，空处动词plant是谓语动词，主谓之间是被动关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：明年将在路的两边种上树。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。A选项为一般将来时；B选项为一般将来时的被动语态；C选项为一般将来时；D选项为一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“ next year（明年）”可知，该句应用一般将来时；又因为主语“Trees”和谓语动词“plant”是被动关系，所以该句应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：每年春天我们城市都种了很多树。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语A lot of trees是动作plant的承受者，根据“every year”可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are done。故选A。
11．D
【详解】句意：——吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗 ——当然，你们要读《黑骏马》从58页到85页。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu ”结合“Sure, You … to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是you，be动词用are，expect的过去分词是expected，故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：所有顾客进入超市时都被要求量体温。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语all customers与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“enter”可知，句子用一般现在时，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能在游戏节目中得到礼物呢 ——如果你正确回答所有的问题，你将得到一个。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，因此这里的时态应用一般将来时；而且主语you和谓语动词give之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：will+be+动词的过去分词；故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：一年有四个季节，分为十二个月。
考查一般现在时被动语态。分析句子可知，主语it(a year)和其谓语动词divide之间是被动关系，且题干表述的是客观情况，因此空格处应用一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为it，be动词用is，故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：师生之间的友好篮球赛将于明天下午举行。欢迎任何人参加。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“A friendly basketball match”与动词hold“举行”之间构成被动关系；结合时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”，应该用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为：will be done。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗，于是我想去买这种布。
考查动词时态和语态。第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，且I与tell是被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动语态。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用，用主动形式表示被动含义。故选B。
17．A
【详解】句意：不要在这里挖。这些细电线和埋在街道下面的粗电线相连。
考查时态。be connected to“与……连接”；connect to“使与……连接”；connect with“与……连接”；句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故选A。
18．D
【详解】句意：鲁迅写的这些小说真的很值得一读。
考查主动表被动。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，此处是主动表被动。故选D。
19．D
【详解】句意：第22届世界杯将于2022年11月21日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。
考查时态和语态。hold“举行”，根据“from November 21 to December 18, 2022”可知，此处用一般将来时，主语The 22nd FIFA World Cup与谓语hold之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：我们都被这部感人的电影感动了。
考查词义辨析。move感动，动词；moving感人的，形容词；moved感动的，形容词/过去式/过去分词。第一处是一般现在时的被动语态，用过去分词moved；第二处作定语修饰“film”，用moving。故选B。
21．B
【详解】句意：——你没看到右边“禁止停车”的标志吗？——对不起，我没有看到。但是现在我知道这里不允许停车。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“parking”和谓语“allow允许”之间是被动关系，且根据“now”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：汤姆，你能看到树叶已经变黄了吗？它们现在需要浇水了。
考查主动表被动的用法。根据“can you see the leaves of flowers have already turned yellow They need”可知此处表示花需要浇水，用结构need doing=need to be done“需要被……”。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：——明年我们家乡将建一个新公园。——真的吗？我们的家乡一定会更加美丽。
考查动词时态和语态。主语A new park和谓语build之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合“next year”可知，用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done），故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：他的胳膊被绑架者绑在椅子上。逃跑的唯一办法就是尽快挣断绳子。
考查被动语态和副词原级。根据“His arm”和“tie”可知，此处存在被动关系，be tied to“被系住”；再者根据“as...as”可知，需要原级。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：那些新书还没有读完。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时的被动语态。句子是现在完成时，主语是“Those new books”，助动词用have，排除C；根据“yet”可知句子是否定句，排除A；主语“Those new books”和谓语“read”之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态have been done。故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：在会议开始前，必须检查个人信息。主语“Personal information”与动词check之间是动宾关系，结合“must”可知用含情态动词的被动语态，其结构为must be done。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：那人的鼻子出了点毛病，所以做了手术。
考查动词的时态及语态。根据“The man had something wrong with his nose ”可知，此处是他需要做手术，he是operate的承受者，应用一般过去时态的被动语态，operate on意为“给……动手术”，其被动结构为was operated on，故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：剧院将于明年9月完工。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，结合“next year”可知，用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）。故选D。
29．B
【详解】句意：2022年冬季奥运会于2月在北京举行。这使北京成为第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。hold“举办”，主语“The 2022 Winter Olympics”和动词“hold”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除C和D，由“in February”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A，故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你今天为什么迟到吗？——对不起，没人告诉我什么时候开始。
考查被动语态。tell动词，意为“告诉”；根据I和tell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A和D；根据“Tom, could you tell me why you are late today ”可知，是以前没被告诉，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：第19届亚运会于2022年9月在中国举行。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，根据“in September, 2022”可知，是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——先生，独立完成这项任务对我来说似乎很难。——别担心。马上会提供很多援助。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据语境“支持”与“提供”之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据时间词“soon”表示“不久，马上”可知，本题用一般将来时被动语态。故选C。
33．D
【详解】句意：——关于我们日常生活中的礼貌的视频将于下周在学校网站上播放。 ——我很期待。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。 主语是动作的承受者，结合“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。 故选D。
34．B
【详解】句意：在所有朋友的帮助下，他的梦想终于实现了。
考查动词时态及语态。come true实现，后不能加宾语，无被动语态，排除A；realize实现，后可以加宾语，主语是his dream，和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据语境是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是his dream，是第三人称单数，be动词用was， realize的过去分词是realized，故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：如果钱用得好，我们可能不会有任何困难度过难关。
考查被动语态。主语the money和谓语spend“花费”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，排除BD；句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，排除C。故选A。
36．A
【详解】句意：——为什么不在超市买些米饭、油和面条呢？ ——别担心。政府确保日常用品在此时有售。
考查时态及语态。根据语境可知，从句主语“items”与动词sell之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，C、D选项可排除。根据句中“at this moment”提示，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能踢一会儿足球吗？——可以，如果你的作业做完了 。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成，if 引导的条件状语从句中，从句要用一般现在时，排除A和B，主语your homework和谓语finish是被动关系，所以用被动语态，被动语态的构成：主语+be+动词过去分词，排除D，故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：杰西卡说如果她的作业完成了，她明天就和我们一起去野营。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
39．C
【详解】句意：据当地政府称，为了改善未来五年的交通状况，将修建许多新铁路。
考查语态。句子主语“lots of new railways”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动结构，结合“in the next five years”可知，要用一般将来时的被动，故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不允许在湖里游泳。
考查语态。句子主语“children”与动词allow之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时的被动，be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”，故选C。
41．A
【详解】句意：你没有做你应该做的事，我担心老师会责备你。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“You failed to do what you...to.”以及所给的选项词汇可知，you和expect构成被动关系，表示“被期待做的事情”；且主句为一般过去时，所以宾语从句也应用过去的时态。故选A。
42．B
【详解】句意：这场可怕的交通事故发生在2022年3月21日。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据“The terrible accident…on March 21st, 2022.”可知，这里表示一个过去的时间，所以时态用一般过去时；happen发生，为不及物动词，不能用被动语态。故选B。
43．A
【详解】句意：第25届冬奥会将于2026年在意大利城市米兰和科尔蒂纳举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2026”可知此句时态为一般将来时，分析句子可知，主语“The 25th Winter Olympic Games”和动词“hold举办，举行”是被动关系，此句是一般将来时的被动语态（will be done），hold的过去分词是held，故选A。
44．B
【详解】句意：注意你的话语。俗话说:“看果子就知道树，看话就知道人。”
考查动词时态与语态。knows动词三单形式；is known一般现在时的被动语态；knew动词的过去式；will be known一般将来时的被动语态。观察句子，主语“A tree”与谓语动词know之间的关系是：被知道，被了解，可知应该用被动语态。句子属于格言警句，用一般现在时。故选B。
45．B
【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝出生时只有15厘米长。
考查一般过去时。分析句子可知，从句中缺少谓语动词，排除C；根据“was only 15 cm”可知句子使用一般过去时，排除A；be born“出生”，固定用法。故选B。
46．D
【详解】句意：今年8月，30多件艺术品将在苏州博物馆向公众展示。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in August this year”可知，是一般将来时；结合“works of art”和“show”，两者是被动关系；故选D。
47．B
【详解】句意：——你表姐去拙政园了吗？——是的，我想她很快就会回来，因为访客被要求在下午5:30之前离开。
考查现在完成时和被动语态。根据问句中“has”可知，第一空的句子为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，has been to表示去过某地，has gone to表示去了某地，根据答句“I think she’ll be back soon”可知，应用has gone to表示去了拙政园但还没回来，排除A和C；根据“visitors … to leave”并结合选项可知，visitor和tell应是被动关系，第二句所在的句子为一般现在时的被动语态，排除D。故选B。
48．B
【详解】句意：当有人向玛丽提供帮助时，她经常说“谢谢”，甚至是对她的家人。
考查时态及语态。主语与动词offer之间是被动关系，结合“she often says…”，可知此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are done。故选B。
49．B
【详解】句意：外语节每年举行一次。它经常给人们留下好印象。
考查被动语态和介词辨析。of关于；on在上面；for为了。根据“every year”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“The foreign language festival”与动词hold是动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态；短语make a good impression on sb表示“给某人留下好印象”。故选B。
50．C
【详解】句意：——我听说地理和生物将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果有更多的时间和精力投入到它们身上，没有什么是困难的。
考查时态和语态。本句是“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，可排除AB选项；又因主语“more time and energy”是物，不能做动作的执行者，应该用被动语态。故选C。
51．B
【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境，从句部分描述的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时；根据“by more and more people”可知，此句为被动语态，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态（be done），Chinese此处为“汉语”的意思，为第三人称单数，系动词用is。故选B。
52．B
【详解】句意：地球在太空中看起来是蓝色的，因为它的表面被海洋覆盖。
考查被动语态。句子主语its surface和谓语cover“覆盖”之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。
53．D
【详解】句意：新的光盘销售很好，所有的商店都卖光了。
考查主动语态和被动语态。sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词。其主语一般是指人，但是在表示某物卖得不错时，要用主动语态。结合语境可知前文用主动语态，下文指的是被卖完了，故用被动语态。故选D。
54．D
【详解】句意：在中国东北，冬天所有的山都被雪覆盖。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语mountains与动词cover with之间是被动关系，且陈述事实要用一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选D。
55．D
【详解】句意：环保演出将在下周五在市政厅举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语是The environment show，事物作主语用被动语态；根据“next Friday”可知用一般将来时；所以是一般将来时的被动语态，用be going to/ will + be done的形式。故选D。
56．C
【详解】句意：这项工作昨晚完成了。你今天可以好好休息。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时；主语the work是动作的承受者，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，主语为单数，be动词用was。故选C。
57．C
【详解】句意：2022年6月5日，神舟十四号载人飞船成功发射升空。
考查被动语态。根据“Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship …into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.”可知，此处主语和动词send之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语为名词单数，结构为was done。故选C。
58．C
【详解】句意：明天下午大象将被送到动物园。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“ tomorrow afternoon”可知，此句用一般将来时。主语elephants与动词send之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选C。
59．A
【详解】句意：——在过去的几个月里，污染一直是我们城市的一个严重问题。——我同意。而且如果未来不采取任何措施与之抗争，情况将更加糟糕。
考查被动语态。根据“And the situation will be worse if nothing ... to fight it in the future.”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，即if从句要用一般现在时；再根据主语“nothing”和动词do存在被动关系，故此处要用一般现在时的被动语态；主语“nothing”为不定代词，be动词要用第三人称单数is。故选A。
60．A
【详解】句意：——足球是英国人在100多年前发明的。——这就是为什么足球是那里最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查语态和形容词。invent“发明”，the most“最”，more“更多的”，主语football与谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，排除BD两项。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，故选A。
61．C
【详解】句意：婴儿满月在我们家乡是一件特别的事情，我们会举办一个特别的聚会来庆祝。
考查语态。分析句子可知，celebrate与“A baby’s first month birthday”为动宾关系，应该用被动语态，故选C。
62．B
【详解】句意：当中国变得越来越强大的时候，越来越多的国家教授中文。
考查被动语态。根据分析句子我们可知道，Chinese“中文”，在句中作主语，它与teach之间为被动关系，而且句子应该用一般现在时。故选B。
63．D
【详解】句意：——马医生，参观期间你做多少次手术？——我上次来的时候，150个病人做了手术。
考查时态和动词。operate“做手术”，是不及物动词；operate on“给……做手术”，是及物动词短语；根据“During my last visit,”可知，此处用一般过去时，排除A、C两项。结合句意，主语150 patients与谓语之间是被动关系，因此谓语用被动语态，故选D。
64．C
【详解】句意：现在，熊猫在中国被保护得很好。它们是中国的一个象征。
考查动词的时态和语态。句子是一般现在时，主语“pandas”是复数概念，和动词“保护”之间是被动关系，表达“被保护”，动词用“are protected”。故选C。
65．D
【详解】句意：——你知道他什么时候会完成这项工作吗？——对不起，我不知道。但我想当工作完成时，他会让我知道的。
考查动词时态和语态。第一空所在句是when引导的宾语从句，根据“Do you know when he...the work”及语境可知，工作还未完成，所以询问的是未来完成的时间，用一般将来时（will do）；第二空所在句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以从句用一般现在时，又因为主语the work和谓语finish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态（be done）。故选D。
66．B
【详解】句意：石家庄现在是一个更绿色的城市，因为每年春天都会种植越来越多的树木。
考查被动语态。根据“Shijiazhuang is a greener city now because more and more trees …every spring.”可知，本句为一般现在时，同时空前主语trees和动词plant之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，故选B。
67．C
【详解】句意：如果河水被污染，鱼将会死掉。
考查动词时态和语态。主语 the river和pollute之间是动宾关系，且本句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则可知，从句时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are done）。故选C。
68．C
【详解】句意：我很难过，昨天我的手机被我爸爸拿走了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，从句应用一般过去时；主语“my mobile phone”和谓语take away“拿走”是被动关系，所以此从句应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。故选C。
69．B
【详解】句意：这几种钢笔书写很流畅。它们在所有的店铺很快就被卖光了。
考查被动语态。第一个空的“write”为不及物动词，没有被动语态，可排除A/C选项。空二主语“They”和谓语之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。故选B。
70．D
【详解】句意：据说，世界各地三分之二的水被污染了。
考查分数的表达以及主谓一致。two third错误表达；two thirds三分之二；has有，动词have的三单形式；have有，动词原形；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；is是，be的三单形式。在英语中表示分数时，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一时，分母要加s，所以“三分之二”应该是two thirds；动词says后接that引导的宾语从句，从句中采用一般现在时，从句主语two thirds of the water为不可数名词，与动词pollute“污染”存在逻辑上的被动语态，其谓语结构为is polluted。故选D。
71．D
【详解】句意：在过去的十年里发明了许多新事物。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。主语“Many new things”是动作的承受者，根据“in the last ten years”可知，时态是现在完成时，所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。
72．B
【详解】句意：第24届冬季奥运会于2022年在北京和张家口举行。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The 24th Winter Olympic Games”可知，是举办冬奥会，主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以此处是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
73．B
【详解】句意：——我听说迈克已经从足球队退出了。那是真的吗？——是啊，他训练经常迟到。
考查动词辨析。fallen摔倒，降低；dropped落下；broken破解；competed竞争。根据“he is often late for training”可知，迈克训练经常迟到，因此他应是从足球队里被开除了。动词短语drop sb from表示“把某人从……开除”，此处应用其被动语态，be dropped from表示“从中删除、被开除”。故选B。
74．C
【详解】句意：汤姆上周接受了你的邀请。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语“Your invitation”是动作“accept”的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态；主语是单数，be动词用was。故选C。
75．D
【详解】句意：《汤姆索亚历险记》是用日常英语写的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。write写，动词原形；written写，过去分词；writes写，动词write的三单形式；is written被写，用于一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语The Adventures of Tom Sawyer与动词write存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般现在时，因此句子采用一般现在时态的被动语态，其谓语结构是：am/is/are/+过去分词。主语The Adventures of Tom Sawyer为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，动词write的过去分词为written。故选D。
76．B
【详解】句意：——你知道电话是谁发明的吗？——不。我只知道它是1876年发明的。
考查被动语态。主语it代指的是电话，和动词invent“发明”之间是被动关系，由“in 1876”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
77．C
【详解】句意：鸬鹚每天都由Damin照顾。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The cormorant…by Damin”可知鸬鹚是被Damin照顾，look after“照顾”需要用被动语态，由“every day”可知原句是一般现在时，故选C。
78．D
【详解】句意：根据法律，青少年不应该被允许开车。
考查情态动词的被动语态。主语Teenagers与谓语allow之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done；根据“to drive”可知不应该被允许开车，用否定句，在should后加not。故选D。
79．A
【详解】句意：别在这里挖了。这些细线和埋在街道下面的粗线相连。
考查动词短语和被动语态。根据句意并结合选项可知，本题考查connected to和……相连；thin wires和connect之间为被动关系，因此用are connected to。故选A。
80．D
【详解】句意：昨天在我的生日聚会上我收到了很多礼物。
考查语态。句子主语“Many presents”与动词“send”之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，结合“yesterday”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动，其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语是复数名词，be动词应用were，故选D。
81．C
【详解】句意：这台电脑是2003年在日本制造的，我买了它只有一星期。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The computer...in Japan in 2003”和选项可知，此处应是表示这台电脑是2003年在日本制造的，时态为一般过去时，且主语The computer和动词make之间是被动关系，所以该句是一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是was done，此空应是was made。故选C。
82．C
【详解】句意：两年前开始已为教师们建造了两栋房子。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“Two houses...for the teachers since two years ago.”可知，句子是现在完成时，且主语two houses和动词build“建造”之间是被动关系，所以句子应是现在完成时的被动语态，谓语结构是have been done，此时动词build应用过去分词形式built。故选C。
83．D
【详解】句意：——又有三名中国宇航员抵达天宫空间站。他们什么时候回来？——直到六个月内他们的任务完成。
考查时态和语态。根据“Not until their task...in six months.”可知，这是由not until引导的时间状语从句，从句的时态为一般现在时。“任务”和“完成”之间为被动关系。故选D。
84．D
【详解】句意：——你吃过包萨吗？一种披萨和包子的混合物。——当然。下个月，杨州的一家包子工厂将每天生产数千个包萨。
考查时态和语态。will make将制作，一般将来时；makes制作，动词三单；was made被做，一般过去时的被动结构；will be made将被制作，一般将来时的被动结构；根据句意理解可知，句子主语baozza和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动结构，而句中的时间是next month，且each day是指将来的每一天，所以应该用一般将来时的被动，故选D。
85．C
【详解】句意：雄安新区每年都种植很多树木，这里的环境正变得越来越好。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“A lot of trees...in Xiongan New Area every year”可知，主语a lot of trees和动词plant之间是被动关系，且句子的时间状语是every year“每年”，所以句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构是are done，plant的过去分词是planted。故选C。
86．B
【详解】句意：——她喜欢唱英语歌曲吗？——是的。人们经常听到她在房间里唱英文歌。
考查被动语态。根据“Does she like singing English songs”可知，喜欢唱英语歌，所以是经常会在房间里唱英文歌，often“经常”，主语She与动词hear之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，故选B。
87．B
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你忘了还我的书《鲁滨逊漂流记》了。——哦，抱歉。我还没看完呢。如果再给我两天时间，我就能看完。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句首先是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句为一般现在时态，所以排除C和D；又因从句的主语I和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done。故选B。
88．A
【详解】句意：在慈善展演中许多钱被募捐起来，但生活的花费已经增长了很多，因此我们仍然需要做大量的工作来帮助残疾人。
考查动词词义以及时态和语态。raise筹集，及物动物；rise上涨，不及物动词。第一空“被募捐起来”应用被动语态be raised，排除C和D选项。第二空生活的花费已经上涨应用不及物动词rise，不及物动词无被动语态，排除B选项，故选A。
89．B
【详解】句意：虽然在慈善演出中筹集了大量的资金，但是生活费用上涨了很多，所以我们需要做很多工作来帮助穷人。
考查动词辨析、时态及语态。raise举起，筹款；rise上升。第一空，raise money表示“筹款”，money作主语，且动作已发生，应用一般过去时的被动语态，即was raised；第二空，用rise意为“上升，升高”，表示生活费用的上升，生活费用的提高对现在有影响，所以用现在完成时。故选B。
90．D
【详解】句意：在未来五年内，我们城市将建更多的图书馆。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the next five years”可知，本题是一般将来时；主语“Many more libraries”和谓语“build”之间是被动关系，因此本题用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是“will be done”。故选D。
91．D
【详解】句意：——你听过《雨的印记》这首音乐吗？——是的。当我女儿小的时候，它被我女儿演奏过。
考查时态。根据时间状语“when she was young”可知，此处在描述过去的事情，且“it”和“paly”是被动关系。故选D。
92．D
【详解】句意：——医生救了那个男孩吗？——是的，他在5月10日上午动了手术。他现在脱离危险了。
考查动词短语以及被动语态。operate on“动手术”，后可接宾语；operate“动手术”，不及物动词。此空是指给男孩做手术，应用动词短语operate on。he是指代前文提到的the boy，男孩被做手术，故此处应用被动语态，故选D。
93．B
【详解】句意：——苏珊，你为什么还在这里？他们已经出发了。——喔？真的吗？但是我没被告知何时出发。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。下文中，主语I和选项中的动词tell是被动关系，构成被动结构“sb. be told ...”，意为“我没有被告知……”；再者根据“They’ve already started out.”可知，过去没有被告知，是一般过去时；故选B。
94．B
【详解】句意：鸟巢是2008年奥运会前一年在北京建造的。
考查一般过去式的被动语态。句子的主语The Bird Nest (鸟巢) 与动词build之间是被动的，而时间又是2008年奥运会前，所以这里用一般过去时被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选B。
95．C
【详解】句意：——你的项目完成了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会完成的。
考查时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
96．B
【详解】句意：如果这个科学故事被翻译成英文，它将在世界各地受到欢迎。
考查被动语态。根据“If the science story ... into English, it will be popular around the world.”可知，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时；再由主语“the science story”和动词“translate”存在被动关系，可知此处要用一般现在时被动语态 be done；主语“the science story”表示单数，be动词用is。故选B。
97．A
【详解】句意：中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会将于2022年11月在北京召开，讨论重大问题。
考查动词时态。take place举办；hold举办。根据“in November, 2022”可知，此处应用一般将来时，排除B选项。主语与hold之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态will be held，所以C是错误的。take place无被动语态，所以D是错误的，故选A。
98．A
【详解】句意：这种电脑去年卖得很好，但是因为新款的出现，销售额已经下降了很多。
考查主动表被动和一般过去时的用法。根据“last year”可知，本句是一般过去时，可排除CD选项；sell well意为“畅销，卖得好”，其中sell为不及物动词，无被动形式。故选A。
99．D
【详解】句意：——音乐和艺术进入中考，是真的吗？——是的。但是别担心。如果对它们给予更多关注，没有什么是困难的。
考查时态和语态。根据答句中的“if”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句“Nothing will be difficult”为一般将来时，故从句的时态应为一般现在时。从句的主语“more attention”和动词“pay”之间是被动关系，所以语态为一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are+done。故选D。
100．A
【详解】句意：对话框和想法框已经被添加，这样图片就可以很容易被理解了。
考查被动语态。句子主语“Speech and thought bubbles”与动词“add”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动结构，排除B/ D选项；后句主语“picture”与动词“understand”之间也是被动关系，所以也用被动结构，故选A。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题17 重点语法被动语态百题练（语法知识全覆盖）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—I hate sweeping the floor.
—Why not buy a sweeping robot It ________ widely nowadays.
A．use B．is used C．was used D．used
2．—The window is dirty.
—I know. It ________ for weeks.
A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned
3．—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting
4．The Great Wall ________ many centuries ago. It’s one of the symbols of China.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
5．— Why didn’t you go to the party last night
— Because I ________.
A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．haven’t invited D．don’t invite
6．________ a new library ________ in our school last year
A．Is; built B．Was; built C．Does; build D．Did; build
7．Lots of books _____________ to the school in the poor village last year.
A．sent B．were sent C．send D．are sent
8．Flowers ________ along the road every week.
A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted
9．Trees ________ on both sides of the road next year.
A．will plant B．will be planted C．are going to plant D．are planted
10．A lot of trees ________ in our city in spring every year.
A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted
11．— Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu
— Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A．were expected B．will expect C．are expecting D．are expected
12．All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked
13．— How can I get a present in the game show
—You ________ one if you answer all the questions correctly.
A．are given B．have given C．will be given D．have been given
14．A year has four seasons and it ________ into twelve months.
A．divided B．is dividing C．is divided D．was divided
15．A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.
A．was held B．will be held C．is held D．must be held
16．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ________ the cloth ________ well.
A．have told; washes B．have been told; washes C．was told; was washed D．have been told; is washed
17．Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.
A．are connected to B．are connected C．connected to D．connected with
18．These novels written by Lu Xun are really worth ________.
A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading
19．The 22nd FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar from November 21 to December 18, 2022.
A．held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held
20．We are all ________ by the ________ film.
A．moving; moved B．moved; moving
C．moved; moved D．moving; moving
21．—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow
22．Tom, can you see the leaves of flowers have already turned yellow They need ________ now.
A．to water B．watering C．being watered D．to been watered
23．— A new park _________ in our hometown next year.
— Really Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A．will build B．will be built C．is built D．was built
24．His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper (绑匪). The only way to escape (逃脱) was to break the rope ________.
A．was tied to; as fast as he could B．was tying to; as fast as possible
C．was tied to; as faster as he could D．was tying to; as faster as possible
25．Those new books _________ yet.
A．have been read B．have not read
C．has not been read D．have not been read
26．Personal information _________ before the meeting starts.
A．must check B．must to check C．must be checked D．must have checked
27．The man had something wrong with his nose so he ________.
A．operate on B．was operated C．was operated on D．operation on
28．The theatre ________ in September next year.
A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed
29．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February. It made Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games.
A．is held B．was held C．hold D．held
30．—Tom, could you tell me why you are late today
—I’m sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A．didn’t tell B．wasn’t told C．won’t be told D．hasn’t told
31．The 19th Asian Games ________ in China in September, 2022.
A．are held B．hold
C．was held D．are holding
32．—Sir, it seems hard for me to finish the task alone.
—Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.
A．was offered B．is offered C．will be offered D．were offered
33．—A video about good manners in our daily life ________ on the school website next week.
—I am looking forward to it.
A．displays B．displayed C．is displayed D．will be displayed
34．With the help of all his friends, his dream ________ at last.
A．was come true B．was realized C．achieved D．became true
35．If the money ________ wisely, we may not have any trouble living through the hard times.
A．is spent B．will spend C．will be spent D．spends
36．— Why not buy some rice, oil and noodles in the supermarket
— Don’t worry. The government makes sure that daily items _________ at this moment.
A．are sold B．will be sold C．are selling D．have sold
37．— Can I play football for some time, Mum
— You can, if your homework ________.
A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finished
38．Jessica says she will go camping with us tomorrow if her homework _________.
A．will finish B．finishes C．is finished D．will be finished
39．According to the local government, lots of new railways ________ in order to improve the traffic situation in the next five years.
A．built B．will build C．will be built D．have been built
40．Attention! Please! Without permission, children ________ in the lake.
A．don’t allow to swim B．don’t allow swimming
C．are not allowed to swim D．are not allowed to swimming
41．You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A．were expected B．will be expected C．expected D．will expect
42．The terrible accident ________ on March 21st, 2022.
A．happens B．happened C．was happening D．will happen
43．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026.
A．will be held B．was held C．is held D．is going to hold
44．Pay attention to your words. Just as the saying goes, “A tree ________ by its fruit, and a man by its talk.”
A．knows B．is known C．knew D．will be known
45．The baby panda was only 15 cm long when it .
A．is born B．was born C．at birth D．bore
46．More than 30 works of art ________ to the public in the Suzhou Museum in August this year.
A．were shown B．will show C．was shown D．will be shown
47．— Has your cousin ________ the Humble Administrator Garden（拙政园）
— Yes, and I think she’ll be back soon because visitors ________ to leave before 5:30 p.m.
A．been to; tell B．gone to; are told C．been to; are told D．gone to; tell
48．When Mary ________help, she often says “Thank you”, even to her family members.
A．offers B．is offered C．will offer D．will be offered
49．The foreign language festival ________ every year. And it often makes a good impression ________ people.
A．holds; of B．is held; on C．is being held; for D．held; on
50．—I hear Geography and Biology will enter the Entrance Exams for the high school.
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time and energy ________ to them.
A．will devote B．will be devoted C．is devoted D．devotes
51．We are glad to see that Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world.
A．is speaking B．is spoken C．were spoken D．was speaking
52．The earth looks blue in space because its surface ________ with oceans.
A．covers B．is covered C．was covered D．have covered
53．The new CDs ________ so well that they ________ out in all the shops.
A．are sold; sell B．sell; sell C．are sold; are sold D．sell; are sold
54．All the mountains _________ snow in winter in the northeast of China.
A．cover with B．are covering with
C．were covered with D．are covered with
55．The environment show ________ at the town hall next Friday.
A．is going to hold B．was held C．has held D．will be held
56．The work ________ last night. You can have a good rest today.
A．has finished B．is finished C．was finished D．finished
57．Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship ________ into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.
A．is sent B．sent C．was sent D．had sent
58．The elephants ________ to the zoo tomorrow afternoon.
A．is sent B．will send C．will be sent D．send
59．—Pollution has been a serious problem in our city in the past few months.
—I agree. And the situation will be worse if nothing ________ to fight it in the future.
A．is done B．will be done C．is going to be done D．was done
60．—Football ________ by the British over 100 years ago.
—That’s why football is one of ________ popular games there.
A．was invented; the most B．invented; more
C．was invented; more D．invented; the most
61．A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in our hometown and ________ with a special party.
A．is celebrating B．celebrates C．is celebrated D．will celebrate
62．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more countries.
A．teaches B．is taught C．taught D．has taught
63．—How many operations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma
— During my last visit, 150 patients _________.
A．are operated B．were operated C．are operated on D．were operated on
64．Nowadays, pandas ________ very well in China. They are a symbol of China.
A．protect B．protected C．are protected D．were protected
65．—Do you know when he ________ the work
—Sorry, I don’t know. But I think when the work ________, he will let me know.
A．will finish; will be finish B．finishes; finishes
C．finishes; will finish D．will finish; is finished
66．Shijiazhuang is a greener city now because more and more trees ________ every spring.
A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．have planted
67．The fish will die if the river _________.
A．was polluted B．should be polluted C．is polluted D．pollutes
68． I’m sad that my mobile phone away by my father yesterday.
A．is taken B．will take C．was taken D．takes
69．These kinds of pens ________. They ________ quickly in all the shops.
A．are written well; are sold out B．write well; are sold out
C．are written well; sell out D．write well; sell out
70．It says that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.
A．two third; has B．two thirds; have C．two third; are D．two thirds; is
71．Many new things ________ in the last ten years.
A．were invented B．will be invented C．are invented D．have been invented
72．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．is going to hold B．was held C．will be hold D．hold
73．—I hear that Mike has been ________ from the soccer team. Is that true
—Yes, he is often late for training.
A．fallen B．dropped C．broken D．competed
74．Your invitation ________ by Tom last week.
A．is accepted B．are accepted C．was accepted D．were accepted
75．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer _________ in everyday English.
A．write B．written C．writes D．is written
76．—Do you know who invented the telephone
—No. I only know it ________ in 1876.
A．invented B．was invented C．invents D．has been invented
77．The cormorant ______ by Damin every day.
A．looks after B．is looked C．is looked after D．was looked after
78．Teenagers should ______ to drive, according to the law.
A．allow B．be allowed C．not allow D．not be allowed
79．Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.
A．are connected to B．are connected at C．connected to D．connected with
80．Many presents ________ to me on my birthday party yesterday.
A．sent B．are sent C．was sent D．were sent
81．The computer ________ in Japan in 2003 and I have had it for only a week.
A．is made B．can be made C．was made D．made
82．Two houses ________ for the teachers since two years ago.
A．are built B．will be built C．have been built D．were built
83．—Another three Chinese astronauts have arrived in Tiangong space station. When will they come back
—Not until their task ________ in six months.
A．finishes B．will finish C．will be finished D．is finished
84．—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi
—Sure. Thousands of baozza________ at a baozi factory in Yang zhou each day next month.
A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made
85．A lot of trees ________ in Xiongan New Area every year and the environment here is becoming better and better.
A．plant B．are planting C．are planted D．were planted
86．—Does she like singing English songs
— Yes. She ________ to sing English songs in her room.
A．often does B．is often heard C．often hears D．was heard
87．—Jim, you’ve forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.
—Oh, sorry. I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ll make it if I _________ another two days.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given
88．A lot of money________ at the charity show, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.
A．was raised; has risen B．was raised; is risen C．rose; has risen D．rose; were raised
89．Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show, the cost of living ________ a lot, so we will need to do much work to help the poor people.
A．was raised; has raised B．was raised; has risen C．rose; was raised D．rose; has risen
90．Many more libraries ________ in our city in the next five years.
A．built B．are built C．were built D．will be built
91．— Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain (雨的印记)
—Yes. It ________ by my daughter when she was young.
A．is played B．plays C．has played D．was played
92．—Did the doctor save the boy
—Yes, he ________ on the morning of May 10th. He is out of danger now.
A．operated B．operated on C．was operated D．was operated on
93．—Susan, why are you still here They’ve already started out.
—Oh, really But I ________ when to start.
A．won’t be told B．wasn’t told C．didn’t tell D．haven’t told
94．The Bird Nest (鸟巢) ________ in Beijing the year before the 2008 Olympic Games.
A．build B．was built C．was building D．built
95．—Have you finished your project
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.
A．give B．will be given C．am given D．will give
96．If the science story ________ into English, it will be popular around the world.
A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated
97．The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会) ________ in Beijing to discuss about important issues in November, 2022.
A．will take place B．was held C．will hold D．will be taken place
98．This kind of computer ________ last year. But the sales have dropped a lot because of the newest model.
A．sold well B．were sold well C．sell well D．are sold well
99．—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid
100．Speech and thought bubbles ________ so that the picture ________ easily.
A．have been added, can be understood B．have added, can be understood
C．have been added, can be understand D．have added, can understand
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