中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末满分模拟卷02(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.There ________ an exhibition about dinosaurs in the museum in two weeks.
A.will have B.are having C.will be D.is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:两周后在博物馆将有一个关于恐龙的展览。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in two weeks”可知时态为一般将来时,而句子为there be 句型,there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be...”,故选C。
2.—I wonder ________ I should water this kind of tree.
—Every day.
A.how often B.how long C.how soon D.how much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我想知道我应该多久给这种树浇水一次。——每天。
考查疑问词组。how often多久一次,提问频度;how long多久,提问时间段;how soon多久之后;how much多少,提问不可数名词。根据题干“Every day.”可知问的是频度。故选A。
3.What should we do ________ giant pandas
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了帮助大熊猫,我们应该做什么?
考查不定式结构。help帮助(动词原形);to help帮助(不定式结构);helps帮助(动词三单);helped帮助(动词过去式或过去分词)。根据语境,空格上缺的是非谓语动词,而且作目的状语,应是to help。故选B。
4.Shenzhou X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, into space on June 11, 2013.
A.is sent B.was sent C.will be sent D.has been sent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2013年6月11日,中国第五艘载人飞船“神舟十号”发射升空。
根据“on June 11, 2013”可知,此处指的是一般过去时,故选B。
5.— Would you like to see the movie with me tonight, Simon
— Sorry. I ________ it twice.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——今晚你想要和我一起看电影吗,Simon?——抱歉。我已经看了两次了。
考查现在完成时。根据语境可知因为看了两次所以今晚不和对方看电影,强调过去事件对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+done”,故选D。
6.—I’ll visit the sick kids in hospital to cheer them up.
—________.
A.Neither will I B.So I will C.So do I D.So will I
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我要去医院看望生病的孩子们,让他们振作起来。——我也将去。
考查倒装句。结构“so/neither+助动词+主语”表示“某人也(不)……”;根据“I’ll visit the sick kids in hospital to cheer them up.”为肯定句,且助动词为will,可知表示“我也……”用so will+主语。故选D。
7.—________ useful knowledge your uncle has!
—Yes. He has once a leader of an international company.
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你叔叔有多么有用的知识!——是的。他曾经是一家国际公司的领导。
考查感叹句。What引导感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词+主谓或What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;How引导感叹句的结构是:How+形容词/副词+主谓。根据“…useful knowledge your uncle has!”可知应是感叹句,且中心词“knowledge”是不可数名词,故要用What引导,故选A。
8.—Must we wear masks all the time during our stay at school
—No, you ________. You can take them off when you have P.E. lessons.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t to D.don’t have to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们在校期间必须一直戴口罩吗?——不,你不必。你上体育课的时候可以取下来。
考查情态动词的用法。问句中用的是must,其否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to,而此处的needn’t的情态动词,不与to连用,故选D。
9.—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.
—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the D.a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——下周一有一场考试。这些天我很紧张。——嗯,别紧张,保持好心情。
考查冠词的用法。根据“There is going to be ... exam next Monday.”可知,此处泛指一场考试,且“exam”以元音音素开头,故不定冠词要用an;再根据“take it easy and stay in ... good mood”可知,in a good mood“心情好,好心情”,固定短语。故选B。
10.Don’t stand ________ the window. It’s too dangerous.
A.against B.with C.along D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不要靠着窗户。太危险了。
考查介词。against倚,紧靠;with和;along沿着;in在……里。根据语境可知是靠着窗户,应是against。故选A。
11.The old man lives in a town. He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
A.lonely; alone B.lonely; lonely
C.alone; lonely D.alone; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位老人住在一个城镇里。他独自生活,但他并不感到孤独。
考查副词和形容词的用法。alone独自,形容词或副词;lonely孤独的。第一个空修饰动词lives用副词alone,表示“独自居住”;第二个空作feel的表语用形容词,此处表示“感到孤独”,用lonely。故选C。
12.Max is one of ________ teachers in our school, and he teaches better than ________ teacher here.
A.famousest; any B.the famousest; any other
C.the most famous; any other D.the most famous; the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们学校马克思是最著名的老师之一,他教得比这里的任何老师都好。
考查形容词的最高级以及代词辨析。第一空处,根据“one of”可知,用one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”结构,且famous的最高级形式为“most famous”,排除A和B。any“任何”,用于不同范围的比较;any other“任何其他的”,用于同一范围的比较;the other“两者中另一个”。本句话中没有涉及两者之间,且根据“here”可知,表示同一范围,用any other,故选C。
13.—Can you help me with my English
—I’m afraid not. I ________ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.
A.can’t B.have to C.may D.could
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我学英语吗?——恐怕不行。我必须照顾我的祖母。她病了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;have to不得不;may可以;could能够。根据“She is ill”可知生病了,因此是客观原因导致的不能辅导英语,应用have to。故选B。
14.Our city ________ a new library last week. There are plenty of books there.
A.set up B.looked up C.turned up D.warmed up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们市上星期建了一座新图书馆。那里有很多书。
考查动词短语。set up建立;looked up查找;turned up出现;warmed up热身。根据“a new library”可知,应是建了一座图书馆,故选A。
15.Please pass me the ________. I want to light the candle.
A.watch B.skill C.snack D.match
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请递给我火柴。我想要点蜡烛。
考查名词辨析。watch手表;skill技能;snack点心;match火柴。根据语境可知,我想要点蜡烛,可推测此处是请把火柴递给我。故选D。
二、完形填空
My name is Jenny. I live next to a horse farm. I ____16____ almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the horses on the farm.
Last Saturday was my fifteenth birthday. When my parents took me to take riding lessons as a birthday present, I was ____17____. It was something that I always dreamed of!
That morning, I went early to meet Sarah, my instructor(教练). First, she ____18____ me Oliver, a beautiful brown horse. “You must be careful, ____19____ horses sometimes kick when they are afraid,” Sarah said. Then I put on my riding hat and Sarah helped me ____20____. “I’m on a horse!” I thought to myself. But soon I felt really afraid. “He looks much ____21____ from up here,” I told Sarah. She laughed and told me to ask Oliver to walk slowly. Suddenly, a car drove past ____22____ and Oliver started to run. “Don’t worry. He’ll stop ____23____. Just sit up straight,” Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn’t fall, so I started feeling better about ____24____. He walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no ____25____. Last, Sarah showed me how to get off. I thanked Oliver for a great ride. I think I’ll get ready to ask him to run next time.
16.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost
17.A.sad B.tall C.excited D.fat
18.A.sold B.served C.sent D.showed
19.A.because B.though C.if D.until
20.A.turn off B.turn on C.get on D.get up
21.A.longer B.bigger C.younger D.happier
22.A.quickly B.quietly C.easily D.early
23.A.looking B.running C.eating D.flying
24.A.skating B.fishing C.drawing D.riding
25.A.luck B.help C.surprise D.time
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了我第一次学习骑马的过程。
16.句意:童年的几乎每个下午我都在看着农场上的马。
took花费;spent花费;paid支付;cost花费。根据句子后面的词语是looking可知,spend...doing...固定短语,花费……做某事。故选B。
17.句意:当我父母带我去上骑行课作为生日礼物时,我是很兴奋的。
sad难过的;tall高的;excited兴奋的;fat胖的。根据下一句“It was something that I always dreamed of!”(这是我一直梦寐以求的事情!)可知,我是兴奋的。故选C。
18.句意:首先,她给我看了Oliver,一匹漂亮的棕色马。
sold卖;served服务;sent发送;showed展示。根据空格后面的词语是me Oliver(我Oliver)可知,她给我看了Oliver。showed符合语境。故选D。
19.句意:你必须要小心,因为马在受惊时会踢人。
because因为;though尽管;if如果;until直到。根据“horses sometimes kick when they are afraid”可知,此处讲述原因,because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
20.句意:然后我戴上我的骑士帽,Sarah帮我骑上马。
turn off拒绝;turn on打开;get on骑上;get up起床。根据下一句“I’m on a horse!”(我在马上了!)可知,Sarah帮我骑上马。故选C。
21.句意:从上面看他更大了。
longer更长的;bigger更大的;younger更年轻的;happier更幸福的。根据上一句“I felt really afraid.”(我感到确实很害怕。)可知,从上面看更大了。故选B。
22.句意:一辆车快速开过去了。
quickly快速地;quietly安静地;easily容易地;early早地。根据句子的主语是“a car”可知,一辆车快速开过去了。故选A。
23.句意:他将会停止跑的。
looking看;running跑;eating吃;flying飞。根据上文“Oliver started to run.(Oliver开始跑。)可知,他将会停止跑的。故选B。
24.句意:Oliver放慢了速度,幸运的是,我没有从马上掉下来,所以我开始对骑行感觉好多了。
skating滑冰;fishing钓鱼;drawing画画;riding骑。根据上文的“riding lessons”(骑行课)可知,Oliver放慢了速度,幸运的是,我没有从马上掉下来,所以我开始对骑行感觉好多了。故选D。
25.句意:他走得很慢,剩下的课程毫无意外,进展顺利。
luck运气;help帮助;surprise意外;time时间。根据上文“Don’t worry.”(不要担心。)可知,剩下的课程毫无意外,进展顺利。故选C。
三、阅读单选
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He tripped(绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a pair of gloves. Mark knelt(跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with other subjects. They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and small talk. Then Mark went home. They continued to see each other around school; had lunch together once or twice; then both graduated(毕业)from junior school.
Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ” asked Bill. “You see, I took away all my things from school. I took some of my mother’s sleeping pills(安眠药). I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I died, I would miss so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day you did a lot more. You saved my life.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.How many kinds of things was Bill carrying before he tripped
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
27.Which subject did Bill like better
A.History. B.Math. C.Geography. D.English.
28.How was that afternoon of Mark and Bill
A.Tired. B.Boring. C.Free. D.Happy.
29.Why did Bill take almost all his things home that afternoon
A.Because he planned to kill himself. B.Because he didn’t want to go to school any longer.
C.Because he had to buy sleeping pills for his mother. D.Because he wanted to have a talk with Mark.
30.What does Bill think of Mark’s help
A.It helped him to work hard. B.It reminded him how to carry things.
C.It stopped him from killing himself. D.It made him want to leave school.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了Mark在路上看见Bill把东西撒了一地,于是就帮助捡东西,然后帮着Bill把东西带回家。那天他们聊了很多, 就是这样一次聊天,挽救了想在那天下午自杀的Bill,两个人成了好朋友。
26.细节理解题。根据“He tripped and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a pair of gloves”可知他带着书籍、一些衣服、棒球棍和一副手套。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“He loved video games, baseball and history”可知他喜欢历史。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and small talk”可知Bill和Mark那天下午过得愉快。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“I was going home to kill myself”可知Bill那天下午几乎把所有的东西都带回家了是因为他打算自杀。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day you did a lot more. You saved my life”可知Bill觉得Mark阻止了他自杀。故选C。
Have you ever been to Los Angeles Tourists to the city can enjoy its history and culture by visiting some interesting places there.
The Griffith Observatory (格里菲斯天文台) lies in the Griffith Park on the south of Mountain Hollywood. It was the third planetarium (天文馆) in the United States. The telescopes there are free to use on any clear night. Inside the planetarium are lots of exhibits about space. While at the Observatory, be sure to look around for the world-famous Hollywood sign. This is one of the best spots from which to see it.
The Rialto Theater opened in 1917. It used to be one of the most famous places in Los Angeles. But the theater closed in 2007. Now it’s used as a church. Visitors, however, are still welcome to visit the landmark (地标).
Since it appeared in Los Angeles, Lighthouse Cafe has become one of LA’s most famous restaurants. With wonderful music every night, it’s great to visit it. Its website tells the story of the restaurant‘s first musician named Rumsey. One day, he got into the restaurant and asked the owner if he could play for visitors. The owner finally agreed to give Rumsey a chance. So Rumsey invited more musicians he could find, opened the doors and began to play, guests crowded in and the Lighthouse Cafe has been famous ever since.
So follow your dreams to visit Los Angeles. You’ll find all these and more to enjoy.
31.What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A.Mountain Hollywood. B.The Griffith Observatory. C.The Griffith Park. D.A church.
32.If you enjoy eating in Los Angeles, which place should you go
A.To Lighthouse Cafe. B.To the Rialto Theater.
C.To Mountain Hollywood. D.To the Griffith Observatory.
33.Why is Lighthouse Cafe so famous in Los Angeles
A.Because it has a long history. B.Because it looks very beautiful.
C.Because the food there is good. D.Because the music there is wonderful.
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.There are only three planetariums to visit in the United States.
B.Now people can still watch performances in the Rialto Theater.
C.You can use the telescopes in the Griffith Observatory at any time.
D.Rumsey made a difference to Lighthouse Cafe.
35.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.There are many famous museums in Los Angeles.
B.Los Angeles is a city full of history and culture.
C.Los Angeles is a great place for tourists to visit.
D.A lot of tourists think Los Angeles is a great city.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些能让人欣赏到洛杉矶历史和文化的有趣的地方。
31.词义猜测题。根据“The Griffith Observatory (格里菲斯天文台) lies in the Griffith Park on the south of Mountain Hollywood. It was the third planetarium (天文馆) in the United States.”可知,格里菲斯天文台位于好莱坞山南边的格里菲斯公园,它是美国的第三座天文馆,故划线单词指的是“The Griffith Observatory”。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Since it appeared in Los Angeles, Lighthouse Cafe has become one of LA’s most famous restaurants.”可知,如果喜欢在洛杉矶吃饭,应该去“Lighthouse Cafe”。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“With wonderful music every night, it’s great to visit it.”可知,灯塔咖啡馆出名是因为那里有美妙的音乐。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据“So Rumsey invited more musicians he could find, opened the doors and began to play, guests crowded in and the Lighthouse Cafe has been famous ever since.”可知,Rumsey邀请了更多他能找到的音乐家,音乐家们的演奏使得客人蜂拥而至,灯塔咖啡馆从此名声大噪,由此可知是Rumsey改变了灯塔咖啡馆。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文并结合最后一段可知,文章主要介绍了一些能让人欣赏到洛杉矶的历史和文化的有趣的地方,选项C“洛杉矶是游客游览的好地方”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36.If you want to see some ________ (Europe) buildings, Rome is a good place to visit.
【答案】European
【详解】句意:如果你想看一些欧洲建筑,罗马是一个好地方。Europe“欧洲”,空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词buildings,Europe的形容词是European“欧洲的”。故填European。
37.We should use English as often as we can in daily ___________ (communicate).
【答案】communication
【详解】句意:我们应该在日常交流中尽可能多地使用英语。“daily”为形容词,后接名词;所给词“communicate”为动词,其名词为“communication”,意为“交流”。故填communication。
38.Mr Wu gets angry because most of us ________ (not hand) in our work so far.
【答案】haven’t handed
【详解】句意:吴老师很生气,因为我们大多数人到目前为止还没有上交工作。根据“so far”可知,从句时态用现在完成时,主语是most of us,助动词用have,与not连用可缩写为haven’t;hand的过去分词是handed。故填haven’t handed。
39.—Would you mind ________ (book) the tickets and hotels online for me
— Of course not.
【答案】booking
【详解】句意:——你介意帮我在网上预订机票和酒店吗?——当然不介意。mind doing sth“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填booking。
40.Don’t leave me alone. I will feel ________ (alone).
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:不要丢下我一个人。我会觉得孤单。alone“独自”,强调一个人独处,此处是指感到孤独,有一定的感彩,应用lonely“孤独的”。故填lonely。
41.When he finally got the chance, he ________ (score) 20 points in his first time.
【答案】scored
【详解】句意:当他终于得到机会时,他第一次就得了20分。根据题干可知,此处需填谓语动词。结合“When he finally got the chance”,时态为一般过去时。所给词score“得分”的过去式为scored。故填scored。
42.The public transport in Nanjing _________ (improve) a lot in the past ten years.
【答案】has improved
【详解】句意:在过去的十年里,南京的公共交通有了很大的改善。根据“in the past ten years.”可知,本句是现在完成时(have/has done);主语The public transport是单数,助动词用has。故填has improved。
43.When he woke up, he found himself _________ (able) to move.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意:当他醒来时,他发现自己不能动了。able“能够”,形容词,根据“When he woke up, he found himself ... to move.”可知,应该是醒来发现不能动了,“find sb+形容词”表示“发现某人……”,unable“不能的”符合。故填unable。
44.Next Sunday I will take a direct _________ (fly) to Chengdu for a visit.
【答案】flight
【详解】句意:下星期天我将乘直飞航班去成都参观。fly“飞”,是动词。此处位于形容词direct后,应用名词flight“航班”,故填flight。
45.Would you mind _________ (translate) these sentences into English for me
【答案】translating
【详解】句意:你介意帮我把这些句子翻译成英语吗?mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填translating。
五、根据首字母填空
46.We got a strong feeling of s________ when we finished decorating(装饰) the wall of our classroom.
【答案】(s)atisfaction/(s)uccess
【详解】句意:当我们完成教室墙壁的装饰时,我们有一种强烈的满足感/成功感。根据“when we finished decorating(装饰) the wall of our classroom.”以及首字母可知,完成所有的装饰后,会有满足感或成功感。satisfaction“满足”,名词;success“成功”,名词。故填(s)atisfaction/(s)uccess。
47.S________ we still have a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee.
【答案】(S)ince
【详解】句意:既然我们还有几分钟时间等火车,我们就去喝杯咖啡吧。根据“let’s have a cup of coffee”结合首字母可知,去喝咖啡是因为还要等几分钟火车,用since“既然”引导原因状语从句。故填(S)ince。
48.You borrowed the book two months ago. You should r________ it to the library in time.
【答案】(r)eturn
【详解】句意:你两个月前借了这本书。你应该及时把它还给图书馆。根据“You borrowed the book two months ago. You should...it to the library in time”可知借了书应该及时归还,情态动词后加动词原形return“归还”。故填(r)eturn。
49.It is not right to c________ other students’ homework.
【答案】(c)opy
【详解】句意:抄袭其他学生的作业是不对的。根据“not right to c...other students’ homework.”可知是指抄袭作业这件事是不对的。copy“抄袭”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形。故填(c)opy。
50.Yesterday he w________ the first prize, and all the students in his class were excited.
【答案】(w)on
【详解】句意:昨天他得了一等奖,班上所有的学生都很兴奋。根据“the first prize”可知是赢得一等奖,win“赢”,根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(w)on。
51.Now many old people feel ________ (孤独) because they live by themselves.
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:现在许多老人感到孤独,因为他们自己生活。这里“feel”为系动词,系表结构,空处填形容词“lonely”作表语。故填lonely。
52._________ (既然) you live in one house, you’re supposed to do the housework together.
【答案】Since
【详解】句意:既然你们住在一个房子里,你们就应该一起做家务。since“既然”,引导原因状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Since。
53.The newspaper has ________ (销售量) of l.72 million.
【答案】sales
【详解】句意:报纸有172万的销量。考查名词的用法。sale“销售量”,作销售量讲时通常用复数形式。故填sales。
54.The rain became ________ (大) and the wind became stronger than yesterday.
【答案】hard/heavy
【详解】句意:雨下得更大了,风也比昨天刮得更大了。hard/heavy用来形容雨下得大,形容词作表语,故填hard/heavy。
55.He is not in the office now. He went to Beijing on ________ (公事) yesterday.
【答案】business
【详解】句意:他现在不在办公室。他昨天去北京出差了。on business“出差”,固定搭配。故填business。
六、完成句子
56.他如此惊讶于这个消息以至于他的眼睛睁得大大的。
He was so surprised at the news that his eyes ______ ______.
【答案】 popped out
【详解】根据题干,短语pop out表示“眼睛瞪大”。句子时态是一般过去时,此处应用过去式。故填popped;out。
57.既然没有其他人看到这些外星人,我拒绝相信你的话。
________ no one else saw these aliens, I ________ ________ believe you.
【答案】 Since refuse to
【详解】since表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句;refuse to do“拒绝做”。结合语境可知,“我拒绝相信你的话”是发生在现在,表示现在不相信对方的话,主语是I,动词用原形。故填Since;refuse;to。
58.孩子们害怕地跑走了。
The children ______ ______ ______ ______.
【答案】 ran away in fear
【详解】跑走:run away,由语境可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式;害怕地:in fear,作状语。故填ran;away;in;fear。
59.这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have ________ ________ in this small village.
【答案】 taken place
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“发生”译成:take place;结合语境分析可知,这里用现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。故填taken;place。
60.在吃晚饭之前,你一定要记得洗手哦。
________ ________ ________, you should remember to wash hands.
【答案】 Before eating
dinner/supper
【详解】before“在……之前”,介词后用动名词作宾语;eat dinner/supper“吃晚饭”。故填Before;eating;dinner/supper。
七、阅读填表
任务型阅读。
A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.
“Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves ” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered.
Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final.
This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition.
On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move ” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.”
Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his ____61____
A boy had lost left arm, ____62____ he decided to learn judo.
After three months of training, the master taught him only one move.
His first ____63____ First three matches He won.
Final His opponent was bigger, ____64____ and more ____65____.At the ____66____, the boy seemed to lose the match. The judge was ____67____ that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the ____68____ of the match.
____69____ 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.2. The opponent can only _____70_____ his left arm to win him.
【答案】
61.strength/advantage 62.but 63.competition 64.stronger 65.experienced 66.beginning 67.afraid/worried 68.winner 69.Reasons 70.attack
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个失去左臂的男孩学柔道的故事。
61.通读全文可知,本文介绍了一个失去左臂的男孩学柔道的故事。因此,一个人的缺点可以成为他的优点,“优点”可用名词strength或者advantage表示。故填strength/advantage。
62.根据“A 10-year old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident.”可知,此处表示转折,but符合题意。故填but。
63.根据“Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition”可知,老师第一次带这个男孩去参加比赛。故填competition。
64.根据“This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced.”可知,他的对手更加强壮。故填stronger。
65.根据“This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced.”可知,他的对手很有经验。故填experienced。
66.根据“Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose.”可知,比赛开始后不久,男孩似乎要输了,at the beginning意为“开始”。故填beginning。
67.根据“Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out.”可知,裁判担心男孩会受伤,表示“担心的”可用形容词afraid或者worried。故填afraid/worried。
68.根据“The boy won the match and the competition.”可知,男孩赢了,成为了这场比赛的获胜者,表示“获胜者”可用名词winner表达。故填winner。
69.根据““Why could I win the competition with only one move ” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.””可知,此处是讲述男孩赢得比赛的原因,可用单数或者复数表示,首字母并大写。故填Reasons。
70.根据“Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.”可知,他的对手只能攻击他的左臂来赢他。故填attack。
八、短文首字母填空
There are moments in my life I remember forever. It’s p____71____ to remember the good things of the past. These memories are always in the c____72____ of my mind.
When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all beautiful and patient. They t____73____ us many interesting songs and games. We p____74____ all day long. I did not know what learning was at that time, but I was learning every day.
When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very excited b____75____ I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in s____76____ instead of singing. I remember the day when our science teacher told us the sun is l____77____ a big fire ball and that it is very, very far away. She also said nobody can stay close to that “ball”. I was so surprised that I kept my m____78____ open. Later on, more ideas about weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to our ears. I felt each day brought s____79____ new.
Now I am at middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily I am still learning, which is like a j____80____ to me. I have finished the first part, but there is still a long way for me to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.
【答案】
71.(p)leasant 72.(c)orner 73.(t)aught 74.(p)layed 75.(b)ecause 76.(s)cience 77.(l)ike 78.(m)outh 79.(s)omething 80.(j)ourney
【导语】本文介绍了作者生命中一些开心的时刻,这些开心的时刻作者都是在不断地学习。
71.句意:记住过去的美好时光是件令人愉快的事。根据“It’s ... to remember the good things of the past.”可知,记住过去的美好时光是愉快的,结合首字母p可知应该是pleasant“令人愉快的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)leasant。
72.句意:这些记忆总是在我脑海的角落里。根据“These memories are always in the ... of my mind.”可知,记忆应该在大脑的某个角落,结合首字母c可知应该是corner“角落”。故填(c)orner。
73.句意:他们教了我们许多有趣的歌曲和游戏。根据“The teachers in my eyes were all beautiful and patient. They ... us many interesting songs and games.”可知,老师应该是教授歌曲和游戏,结合首字母t可知应该是teach“教”,由“When I was four years old”可知,此句为一般过去时,动词用过去式taught。故填(t)aught。
74.句意:我们玩了一整天。根据“many interesting songs and games”及“We ... all day long.”可知,学习歌曲和游戏,因此应该是玩了一整天,结合首字母p可知应该是play“玩”,此句应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式played。故填(p)layed。
75.句意:我很兴奋,因为我开始学习学校的科目。根据“I was very excited ... I began to learn school subjects.”可知,兴奋的原因是开始学习学校科目,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
76.句意:我对科学产生了兴趣,而不是唱歌。根据“I remember the day when our science teacher told us ...”可知,此处指的是对科学产生了兴趣。故填(s)cience。
77.句意:我记得有一天,我们的科学老师告诉我们,太阳就像一个巨大的火球,而且离我们非常非常远。根据“the sun is ... a big fire ball”可知,此处指太阳像一个大火球,结合首字母l可知应该是like“像”。故填(l)ike。
78.句意:我惊讶得张大了嘴巴。根据“I was so surprised that I kept my ... open”可知,我很惊讶,长大了嘴巴,mouth“嘴”符合语境。故填(m)outh。
79.句意:我觉得每一天都带来了新的东西。根据“I felt each day brought ... new.”可知,每天都可以学到新的东西,结合首字母s可知应该是something“某物,东西”,故填(s)omething。
80.句意:令人高兴的是,我仍在学习,这对我来说就像一次旅行。根据“Happily I am still learning, which is like a ... to me. I have finished the first part, but there is still a long way for me to go.”可知,学习就像是一次旅行,作者已经完成了一部分,还有很长的路要走,结合首字母j可知应该是journey“旅行”,前面有冠词a,此处用单数。故填(j)ourney。
九、材料作文
81.为弘扬中华民族 “劳动最光荣”的传统美德,这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(a series of labor activities),请根据提示的信息并结合自身经历,写一篇短文向学校英语报投稿。
提示:
1. describe the things you have learned: grow vegetables and plant trees, repair things, make the bed, sweep the floor...
2. give your feelings
要求:
1. 必须包含提示中的要点,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
I take part in a series of labor activities in our school this term. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
I take part in a series of labor activities in our school this term.
I am glad that I have learned a lot from the activities. At first, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on the farm near our school. And then, I learned how to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. At last, I learned to do different kinds of housework, such as cooking dinner, making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.
I think the labor activities are not only educational but also useful in our life. I’m sure that the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:讲述个人经历时的时态以“一般过去时”为主,阐述个人感受时的时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏补充自己参加活动的感受,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,强调自己的收获“很高兴从中学到很多”。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,讲述在不同活动中学到的技能“种蔬菜和种树”、“修理东西”以及“做各种家务”。
第三步,书写结语,阐述自己的感受,认为该劳动实践活动“不仅有教育性而且有用”。
[亮点词汇]
① learn how to repair things学会如何修理东西
② with the help of our teachers在我们老师的帮助下
③ do different kinds of housework 做各种各样的家务
④ such as例如
[高分句型]
① I think the labor activities are not only educational but also useful in our life.(think后接省略that的宾语从句,从句中用并列连词“not only... but also...”连接形容词)
② I’m sure that the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.(sure后接that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句句式为“the+比较级,the+比较级”)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末满分模拟卷02(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.There ________ an exhibition about dinosaurs in the museum in two weeks.
A.will have B.are having C.will be D.is
2.—I wonder ________ I should water this kind of tree.
—Every day.
A.how often B.how long C.how soon D.how much
3.What should we do ________ giant pandas
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped
4.Shenzhou X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, into space on June 11, 2013.
A.is sent B.was sent C.will be sent D.has been sent
5.— Would you like to see the movie with me tonight, Simon
— Sorry. I ________ it twice.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen
6.—I’ll visit the sick kids in hospital to cheer them up.
—________.
A.Neither will I B.So I will C.So do I D.So will I
7.—________ useful knowledge your uncle has!
—Yes. He has once a leader of an international company.
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
8.—Must we wear masks all the time during our stay at school
—No, you ________. You can take them off when you have P.E. lessons.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t to D.don’t have to
9.—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.
—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the D.a; the
10.Don’t stand ________ the window. It’s too dangerous.
A.against B.with C.along D.in
11.The old man lives in a town. He lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.
A.lonely; alone B.lonely; lonely
C.alone; lonely D.alone; alone
12.Max is one of ________ teachers in our school, and he teaches better than ________ teacher here.
A.famousest; any B.the famousest; any other
C.the most famous; any other D.the most famous; the other
13.—Can you help me with my English
—I’m afraid not. I ________ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.
A.can’t B.have to C.may D.could
14.Our city ________ a new library last week. There are plenty of books there.
A.set up B.looked up C.turned up D.warmed up
15.Please pass me the ________. I want to light the candle.
A.watch B.skill C.snack D.match
二、完形填空
My name is Jenny. I live next to a horse farm. I ____16____ almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the horses on the farm.
Last Saturday was my fifteenth birthday. When my parents took me to take riding lessons as a birthday present, I was ____17____. It was something that I always dreamed of!
That morning, I went early to meet Sarah, my instructor(教练). First, she ____18____ me Oliver, a beautiful brown horse. “You must be careful, ____19____ horses sometimes kick when they are afraid,” Sarah said. Then I put on my riding hat and Sarah helped me ____20____. “I’m on a horse!” I thought to myself. But soon I felt really afraid. “He looks much ____21____ from up here,” I told Sarah. She laughed and told me to ask Oliver to walk slowly. Suddenly, a car drove past ____22____ and Oliver started to run. “Don’t worry. He’ll stop ____23____. Just sit up straight,” Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn’t fall, so I started feeling better about ____24____. He walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no ____25____. Last, Sarah showed me how to get off. I thanked Oliver for a great ride. I think I’ll get ready to ask him to run next time.
16.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost
17.A.sad B.tall C.excited D.fat
18.A.sold B.served C.sent D.showed
19.A.because B.though C.if D.until
20.A.turn off B.turn on C.get on D.get up
21.A.longer B.bigger C.younger D.happier
22.A.quickly B.quietly C.easily D.early
23.A.looking B.running C.eating D.flying
24.A.skating B.fishing C.drawing D.riding
25.A.luck B.help C.surprise D.time
三、阅读单选
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He tripped(绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a pair of gloves. Mark knelt(跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with other subjects. They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and small talk. Then Mark went home. They continued to see each other around school; had lunch together once or twice; then both graduated(毕业)from junior school.
Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ” asked Bill. “You see, I took away all my things from school. I took some of my mother’s sleeping pills(安眠药). I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I died, I would miss so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day you did a lot more. You saved my life.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.How many kinds of things was Bill carrying before he tripped
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
27.Which subject did Bill like better
A.History. B.Math. C.Geography. D.English.
28.How was that afternoon of Mark and Bill
A.Tired. B.Boring. C.Free. D.Happy.
29.Why did Bill take almost all his things home that afternoon
A.Because he planned to kill himself. B.Because he didn’t want to go to school any longer.
C.Because he had to buy sleeping pills for his mother. D.Because he wanted to have a talk with Mark.
30.What does Bill think of Mark’s help
A.It helped him to work hard. B.It reminded him how to carry things.
C.It stopped him from killing himself. D.It made him want to leave school.
Have you ever been to Los Angeles Tourists to the city can enjoy its history and culture by visiting some interesting places there.
The Griffith Observatory (格里菲斯天文台) lies in the Griffith Park on the south of Mountain Hollywood. It was the third planetarium (天文馆) in the United States. The telescopes there are free to use on any clear night. Inside the planetarium are lots of exhibits about space. While at the Observatory, be sure to look around for the world-famous Hollywood sign. This is one of the best spots from which to see it.
The Rialto Theater opened in 1917. It used to be one of the most famous places in Los Angeles. But the theater closed in 2007. Now it’s used as a church. Visitors, however, are still welcome to visit the landmark (地标).
Since it appeared in Los Angeles, Lighthouse Cafe has become one of LA’s most famous restaurants. With wonderful music every night, it’s great to visit it. Its website tells the story of the restaurant‘s first musician named Rumsey. One day, he got into the restaurant and asked the owner if he could play for visitors. The owner finally agreed to give Rumsey a chance. So Rumsey invited more musicians he could find, opened the doors and began to play, guests crowded in and the Lighthouse Cafe has been famous ever since.
So follow your dreams to visit Los Angeles. You’ll find all these and more to enjoy.
31.What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A.Mountain Hollywood. B.The Griffith Observatory. C.The Griffith Park. D.A church.
32.If you enjoy eating in Los Angeles, which place should you go
A.To Lighthouse Cafe. B.To the Rialto Theater.
C.To Mountain Hollywood. D.To the Griffith Observatory.
33.Why is Lighthouse Cafe so famous in Los Angeles
A.Because it has a long history. B.Because it looks very beautiful.
C.Because the food there is good. D.Because the music there is wonderful.
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.There are only three planetariums to visit in the United States.
B.Now people can still watch performances in the Rialto Theater.
C.You can use the telescopes in the Griffith Observatory at any time.
D.Rumsey made a difference to Lighthouse Cafe.
35.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.There are many famous museums in Los Angeles.
B.Los Angeles is a city full of history and culture.
C.Los Angeles is a great place for tourists to visit.
D.A lot of tourists think Los Angeles is a great city.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36.If you want to see some ________ (Europe) buildings, Rome is a good place to visit.
37.We should use English as often as we can in daily ___________ (communicate).
38.Mr Wu gets angry because most of us ________ (not hand) in our work so far.
39.—Would you mind ________ (book) the tickets and hotels online for me
— Of course not.
40.Don’t leave me alone. I will feel ________ (alone).
41.When he finally got the chance, he ________ (score) 20 points in his first time.
42.The public transport in Nanjing _________ (improve) a lot in the past ten years.
43.When he woke up, he found himself _________ (able) to move.
44.Next Sunday I will take a direct _________ (fly) to Chengdu for a visit.
45.Would you mind _________ (translate) these sentences into English for me
五、根据首字母填空
46.We got a strong feeling of s________ when we finished decorating(装饰) the wall of our classroom.
47.S________ we still have a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee.
48.You borrowed the book two months ago. You should r________ it to the library in time.
49.It is not right to c________ other students’ homework.
50.Yesterday he w________ the first prize, and all the students in his class were excited.
51.Now many old people feel ________ (孤独) because they live by themselves.
52._________ (既然) you live in one house, you’re supposed to do the housework together.
53.The newspaper has ________ (销售量) of l.72 million.
54.The rain became ________ (大) and the wind became stronger than yesterday.
55.He is not in the office now. He went to Beijing on ________ (公事) yesterday.
六、完成句子
56.他如此惊讶于这个消息以至于他的眼睛睁得大大的。
He was so surprised at the news that his eyes ______ ______.
57.既然没有其他人看到这些外星人,我拒绝相信你的话。
________ no one else saw these aliens, I ________ ________ believe you.
58.孩子们害怕地跑走了。
The children ______ ______ ______ ______.
59.这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have ________ ________ in this small village.
60.在吃晚饭之前,你一定要记得洗手哦。
________ ________ ________, you should remember to wash hands.
七、阅读填表
任务型阅读。
A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.
“Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves ” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered.
Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final.
This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition.
On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move ” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.”
Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his ____61____
A boy had lost left arm, ____62____ he decided to learn judo.
After three months of training, the master taught him only one move.
His first ____63____ First three matches He won.
Final His opponent was bigger, ____64____ and more ____65____.At the ____66____, the boy seemed to lose the match. The judge was ____67____ that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the ____68____ of the match.
____69____ 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.2. The opponent can only _____70_____ his left arm to win him.
八、短文首字母填空
There are moments in my life I remember forever. It’s p____71____ to remember the good things of the past. These memories are always in the c____72____ of my mind.
When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all beautiful and patient. They t____73____ us many interesting songs and games. We p____74____ all day long. I did not know what learning was at that time, but I was learning every day.
When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very excited b____75____ I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in s____76____ instead of singing. I remember the day when our science teacher told us the sun is l____77____ a big fire ball and that it is very, very far away. She also said nobody can stay close to that “ball”. I was so surprised that I kept my m____78____ open. Later on, more ideas about weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to our ears. I felt each day brought s____79____ new.
Now I am at middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily I am still learning, which is like a j____80____ to me. I have finished the first part, but there is still a long way for me to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.
九、材料作文
81.为弘扬中华民族 “劳动最光荣”的传统美德,这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(a series of labor activities),请根据提示的信息并结合自身经历,写一篇短文向学校英语报投稿。
提示:
1. describe the things you have learned: grow vegetables and plant trees, repair things, make the bed, sweep the floor...
2. give your feelings
要求:
1. 必须包含提示中的要点,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
I take part in a series of labor activities in our school this term. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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