专题16 重点语法状语从句百题练(全册知识全囊括)(学生版+详解版)-【满分过关】2023年八年级英语下学期期末查漏补缺总复习(仁爱版)

文档属性

名称 专题16 重点语法状语从句百题练(全册知识全囊括)(学生版+详解版)-【满分过关】2023年八年级英语下学期期末查漏补缺总复习(仁爱版)
格式 zip
文件大小 1.7MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-08 11:50:08

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题16 重点语法状语从句百题练(知识点全覆盖)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.It is ________ an interesting book ________ everybody likes it very much.
A.very; that B.so; that
C.such; that D.such; because
2.Mary was sitting in the living room ________ Jack was reading a magazine in his bedroom.
A.until B.after C.before D.while
3.I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I become a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.although
4.________ the old woman is very poor, ________ she feels very happy.
A.Although; but B.Because; so C.Although; / D.Because; /
5.I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A.while B.when C.before D.as soon as
6.—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do
—I think you could call him _______ you can say sorry to him.
A.until B.so that C.because D.although
7.I’ll go to Chengdu for the summer holiday as soon as the school term ________.
A.is ending B.ends C.will end D.ended
8.There will be fewer accidents ________ people obey the traffic rules.
A.if B.until C.though D.for
9.Michael spends much money on books ________ he is not rich.
A.until B.while C.though D.because
10.—Remember to keep the rivers and lakes clean ________ people can have safe and fresh water to drink.
—We’ll try our best. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
A.so B.so that C.or D.and
11.My brother studies very hard ________ he can get into a better high school.
A.because B.although C.until D.so that
12.________ he is quite busy, he often helps me with my English.
A.Because B./ C.But D.Although
13.I will call you as soon as he ________.
A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive
14.He is ________ kind boy ________ everyone likes him.
A.so, that B.such, that C.such a, that D.so a, that
15.Peter was doing his homework ________ the telephone rang.
A.while B.since C.when D.after
16.We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.isn’t raining C.doesn’t rain D.didn’t rain
17.They should eat more vegetables ________ they can be healthier.
A.until B.so that C.although D.while
18.I will not lend you any more books ________ you return my dictionaries first.
A.until B.because C.if D.when
19.They are ________ hard-working students ________ they can make their dreams come true.
A.so; that B.so; as C.such; that D.such; as
20.—What were you doing ________ I called you yesterday
—I was watching sports news on TV ________ my brother was playing the violin.
A.when, when B.while, while C.while, when D.when, while
21.—Hi, Linda, when will your school sports meeting begin
—As soon as we ________ the exams.
A.finish B.will finish C.finished D.are finishing
22.—Did you call Michael back
—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A.until B.because C.when D.though
23.________ you don’t hurry up, you will miss the bus.
A.If B.And C.Be D.Or
24.—Why do you look so tired, David
—Oh, I didn’t go to sleep ________ 12 o’clock last night. I was busy preparing for my exam.
A.while B.until C.when D.after
25.—What were you doing at 8:00 last night
—I was reading a book ________ you called me.
A.while B.as soon as C.as far as D.when
26.Ms Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.
A.ever since B.unless C.as soon as D.even though
27.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house
—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.
A.as soon as B.although C.until D.so that
28.— Eileen Gu is ________ excellent ________ we love her so much.
— I agree with you.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as;as
29.He will help his mom with the housework ________ he gets home after school.
A.in order to B.so that C.as soon as D.unless
30.Li Jiankun was walking past the school gate ________ he saw a wallet ________ on the ground.
A.while; lie B.when; lying C.while; lying D.when; lay
31.She is _______ an outgoing girl that she never feels _______.
A.so; alone B.such; alone C.so; lonely D.such;lonely
32.—I didn’t see him at the meeting yesterday. Why
—He said he _______ for an important telephone call _______ the meeting began.
A.wait; while B.waited; when C.am waiting; while D.was waiting; when
33.—When will you send the book to me
—I’ll give it to you ________ I finish it.
A.so that B.before C.as soon as D.unless
34.________ you are a student, you should listen to teachers and finish homework carefully.
A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Until
35.—It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A.until B.since C.while D.although
36.My brother finally found his first job, ________ he can’t get much money from it.
A.because B.if C.until D.although
37.This small car is big enough for a family of four ________ you need more room for bags.
A.unless B.if C.though D.because
38.Take an umbrella ________ you won’t get wet.
A.so that B.in order to C.unless D.because
39.I saw the accident _________ I was walking home from school.
A.while B.who C.what D.why
40.I am not happy ________ I can see the movies every weekend.
A.unless B.in order to C.when D.so that
41.________ Kate was cleaning her room, her mom was cooking in the kitchen this morning.
A.When B.While C.As soon as D.Until
42.I was late for school, ________ my bike was broken.
A.because B.because of C.so D.but
43.________ the work for Big Whites is hard enough, they have never thought of giving up.
A.Since B.Although C.If D.Unless
44.We should learn English well ________ we can tell China stories to the world.
A.in order to B.in order that C.so as to D.such that
45.I look through the news on the website every day ________ I can know what’s going on around the world.
A.if B.although C.as soon as D.so that
46.My sister wants to save some money ________ she can buy her favorite schoolbag.
A.unless B.until C.so that D.as soon as
47.The secret of happiness is to treasure the things you have now. But someone won’t know it ________ they lose what they have.
A.while B.if C.until D.as
48.What were you doing ________ Debao was on lockdown (封城)
A.what B.who C.when D.where
49.________ my mother was doing the dishes, my father was cleaning the room.
A.After B.While C.Before D.Though
50.I was reading newspapers _______ my son was playing the guitar.
A.although B.while C.unless D.until
51.Wuwei is ________ beautiful city that plenty of travelers come here for their holidays every year.
A.such B.so C.such a D.so a
52.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A.so that B.because C.since D.until
53.We will begin the meeting ________ Ms. Li arrives.
A.as soon as B.before C.until D.while
54.Tom didn’t go to the park, ________ his mother asked him to do.
A.unless B.though C.if D.as soon as
55.Susan worked hard at her lessons so that she can pass the exams.
A.on time B.in order that C.have to D.such as
56.They are ______ little children that they could not do it by themselves.
A.so B.such C.too D.much
57.We will go climbing if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.don’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.isn’t rain
58.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I’ll tell you if he _______.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
59.I always gets up early _________ I can get to school on time.
A.so that B.so C.but D.because
60.— I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.
— I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.
A.see B.saw C.am seeing D.will see
61.You need to practice speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.so C.after D.until
62.—What are you going to do this weekend
—We’ll go to have a picnic if it ________.
A.rains B.is raining C.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain
63.Mike, you can’t go out ________ you finish all your homework today.
A.when B.if C.because D.unless
64.________ he is old, he still works hard every day.
A.Though B.So C.Because D.If
65.—Frank, I phoned you but you didn’t pick up!
—Sorry, I was working on the computer ________ you called me last night.
A.while B.when C.after D.so
66.________ you can fly, why not fly high
A.Although B.Unless C.As soon as D.Since
67.To be honest with you, we ________ here since we ________ five years ago.
A.lived; have come B.have lived; came C.lived; came D.have lived; come
68.No matter ________ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby.
A.where B.how C.what D.who
69.—________ will the negotiation(谈判) between the two countries last
—________ they reach an agreement(协议), I am not sure.
A.How long; Not until B.When; Not until C.How long; Until D.When; Until
70.Lisa was drawing a picture _________ her father was talking on the phone.
A.while B.because C.after D.before
71.Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day ________ he can get on the early bus.
A.so that B.in order to C.as long as D.as soon as
72.Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they fall ill.
A.since B.until C.while D.after
73.It is ________ difficult work that we can’t finish it in ________ little time.
A.so; such B.such a; so C.so; such a D.such; so
74.—Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday
—If it ________, I will go.
A.doesn’t rain B.rains C.won’t rain D.didn’t rain
75.Don’t worry. I will give the tape to David ________ he comes back.
A.as soon as B.so that C.until D.unless
76.Tina joined an English group yesterday ________ she could practice English with others.
A.as soon as B.so that C.in order to D.because of
77.Mr. White works hard ________ he can get into a good university.
A.in order to B.so that C.if D.unless
78.Jim was cycling home ________ I was waiting at the bus stop.
A.while B.until C.before D.after
79.—Lucy, will you be angry _______ your students don’t obey the rules in the school
—A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.
A.if B.unless C.though D.after
80.It ________ much easier for people in Kunming to go to Chongqing ________ the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Rail is built.
A.will be; unless B.will be; if C.was; as soon as D.was; as long as
81.I was reading a book while my sister ________ a cartoon movie.
A.watches B.watching C.watched D.was watching
82.You will be asked to show your health QR code ________ you enter our school.
A.so that B.though C.as soon as D.until
83.Julia will take part in a piano competition. She practices the music again and again ________ she can win the competition.
A.because B.because of C.that D.so that
84.—I’ll come to see you tomorrow _________ something unexpected happens.
—Hope not, see you then!
A.unless B.until C.if D.since
85.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A.so that B.in order to C.because D.because of
86.—You won’t believe how great Gu Ailing is ________ you watch the game!
—Really I can’t wait to watch it.
A.after B.as C.when D.until
87.—Do you want to go to the party
—If my best friend _______ go, neither _______ I.
A.doesn’t, do B.won’t, am
C.doesn’t, will D.won’t, do
88.I won’t believe you I see it with my own eyes.
A.before B.until C.after D.when
89.Anne of Green Gables is ________ good book that it touched me deeply.
A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
90.—What was the party like
—Wonderful! It has been years _________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A.since B.after C.when D.until
91.You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus.
A.if B.unless C.when D.so that
92.Lily liked collecting things. Although the stamp was very expensive, ________ she bought it at last.
A.so B.and C.but D./
93.—It’s so boring, Mum. May I play outside when you do the shopping
—No. Just wait here reading some books ________ I return.
A.while B.since C.as D.until
94.A girl came up to me ________ I was pushing my product.
A.if B.whatever C.until D.while
95. ________ everyone is here, let’s begin our class.
A.Anyway B.Since C.On the one hand D.Moreover
96.—Did you find your dog
—Yes, it was sleeping under my bed ________ I was looking for it everywhere.
A.while B.and C.but D.as
97.Can you look after my cat ________ I am on holiday
A.because B.though C.while D.until
98.—The local food looks a bit strange.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
99.I wanted to buy that kind of dress, because I ________ the cloth ________ well.
A.was told; washed B.have told; washes
C.had been told; washes D.was told; is washed
100.________ many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables ________ they can be healthy.
A.Until; because B.Although; / C.Although; so that D.So that; although
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题16 重点语法状语从句百题练(知识点全覆盖)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.It is ________ an interesting book ________ everybody likes it very much.
A.very; that B.so; that
C.such; that D.such; because
2.Mary was sitting in the living room ________ Jack was reading a magazine in his bedroom.
A.until B.after C.before D.while
3.I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I become a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.although
4.________ the old woman is very poor, ________ she feels very happy.
A.Although; but B.Because; so C.Although; / D.Because; /
5.I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A.while B.when C.before D.as soon as
6.—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do
—I think you could call him _______ you can say sorry to him.
A.until B.so that C.because D.although
7.I’ll go to Chengdu for the summer holiday as soon as the school term ________.
A.is ending B.ends C.will end D.ended
8.There will be fewer accidents ________ people obey the traffic rules.
A.if B.until C.though D.for
9.Michael spends much money on books ________ he is not rich.
A.until B.while C.though D.because
10.—Remember to keep the rivers and lakes clean ________ people can have safe and fresh water to drink.
—We’ll try our best. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
A.so B.so that C.or D.and
11.My brother studies very hard ________ he can get into a better high school.
A.because B.although C.until D.so that
12.________ he is quite busy, he often helps me with my English.
A.Because B./ C.But D.Although
13.I will call you as soon as he ________.
A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive
14.He is ________ kind boy ________ everyone likes him.
A.so, that B.such, that C.such a, that D.so a, that
15.Peter was doing his homework ________ the telephone rang.
A.while B.since C.when D.after
16.We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.isn’t raining C.doesn’t rain D.didn’t rain
17.They should eat more vegetables ________ they can be healthier.
A.until B.so that C.although D.while
18.I will not lend you any more books ________ you return my dictionaries first.
A.until B.because C.if D.when
19.They are ________ hard-working students ________ they can make their dreams come true.
A.so; that B.so; as C.such; that D.such; as
20.—What were you doing ________ I called you yesterday
—I was watching sports news on TV ________ my brother was playing the violin.
A.when, when B.while, while C.while, when D.when, while
21.—Hi, Linda, when will your school sports meeting begin
—As soon as we ________ the exams.
A.finish B.will finish C.finished D.are finishing
22.—Did you call Michael back
—I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A.until B.because C.when D.though
23.________ you don’t hurry up, you will miss the bus.
A.If B.And C.Be D.Or
24.—Why do you look so tired, David
—Oh, I didn’t go to sleep ________ 12 o’clock last night. I was busy preparing for my exam.
A.while B.until C.when D.after
25.—What were you doing at 8:00 last night
—I was reading a book ________ you called me.
A.while B.as soon as C.as far as D.when
26.Ms Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.
A.ever since B.unless C.as soon as D.even though
27.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house
—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.
A.as soon as B.although C.until D.so that
28.— Eileen Gu is ________ excellent ________ we love her so much.
— I agree with you.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as;as
29.He will help his mom with the housework ________ he gets home after school.
A.in order to B.so that C.as soon as D.unless
30.Li Jiankun was walking past the school gate ________ he saw a wallet ________ on the ground.
A.while; lie B.when; lying C.while; lying D.when; lay
31.She is _______ an outgoing girl that she never feels _______.
A.so; alone B.such; alone C.so; lonely D.such;lonely
32.—I didn’t see him at the meeting yesterday. Why
—He said he _______ for an important telephone call _______ the meeting began.
A.wait; while B.waited; when C.am waiting; while D.was waiting; when
33.—When will you send the book to me
—I’ll give it to you ________ I finish it.
A.so that B.before C.as soon as D.unless
34.________ you are a student, you should listen to teachers and finish homework carefully.
A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Until
35.—It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.
A.until B.since C.while D.although
36.My brother finally found his first job, ________ he can’t get much money from it.
A.because B.if C.until D.although
37.This small car is big enough for a family of four ________ you need more room for bags.
A.unless B.if C.though D.because
38.Take an umbrella ________ you won’t get wet.
A.so that B.in order to C.unless D.because
39.I saw the accident _________ I was walking home from school.
A.while B.who C.what D.why
40.I am not happy ________ I can see the movies every weekend.
A.unless B.in order to C.when D.so that
41.________ Kate was cleaning her room, her mom was cooking in the kitchen this morning.
A.When B.While C.As soon as D.Until
42.I was late for school, ________ my bike was broken.
A.because B.because of C.so D.but
43.________ the work for Big Whites is hard enough, they have never thought of giving up.
A.Since B.Although C.If D.Unless
44.We should learn English well ________ we can tell China stories to the world.
A.in order to B.in order that C.so as to D.such that
45.I look through the news on the website every day ________ I can know what’s going on around the world.
A.if B.although C.as soon as D.so that
46.My sister wants to save some money ________ she can buy her favorite schoolbag.
A.unless B.until C.so that D.as soon as
47.The secret of happiness is to treasure the things you have now. But someone won’t know it ________ they lose what they have.
A.while B.if C.until D.as
48.What were you doing ________ Debao was on lockdown (封城)
A.what B.who C.when D.where
49.________ my mother was doing the dishes, my father was cleaning the room.
A.After B.While C.Before D.Though
50.I was reading newspapers _______ my son was playing the guitar.
A.although B.while C.unless D.until
51.Wuwei is ________ beautiful city that plenty of travelers come here for their holidays every year.
A.such B.so C.such a D.so a
52.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A.so that B.because C.since D.until
53.We will begin the meeting ________ Ms. Li arrives.
A.as soon as B.before C.until D.while
54.Tom didn’t go to the park, ________ his mother asked him to do.
A.unless B.though C.if D.as soon as
55.Susan worked hard at her lessons so that she can pass the exams.
A.on time B.in order that C.have to D.such as
56.They are ______ little children that they could not do it by themselves.
A.so B.such C.too D.much
57.We will go climbing if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.don’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.isn’t rain
58.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I’ll tell you if he _______.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
59.I always gets up early _________ I can get to school on time.
A.so that B.so C.but D.because
60.— I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.
— I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.
A.see B.saw C.am seeing D.will see
61.You need to practice speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.so C.after D.until
62.—What are you going to do this weekend
—We’ll go to have a picnic if it ________.
A.rains B.is raining C.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain
63.Mike, you can’t go out ________ you finish all your homework today.
A.when B.if C.because D.unless
64.________ he is old, he still works hard every day.
A.Though B.So C.Because D.If
65.—Frank, I phoned you but you didn’t pick up!
—Sorry, I was working on the computer ________ you called me last night.
A.while B.when C.after D.so
66.________ you can fly, why not fly high
A.Although B.Unless C.As soon as D.Since
67.To be honest with you, we ________ here since we ________ five years ago.
A.lived; have come B.have lived; came C.lived; came D.have lived; come
68.No matter ________ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby.
A.where B.how C.what D.who
69.—________ will the negotiation(谈判) between the two countries last
—________ they reach an agreement(协议), I am not sure.
A.How long; Not until B.When; Not until C.How long; Until D.When; Until
70.Lisa was drawing a picture _________ her father was talking on the phone.
A.while B.because C.after D.before
71.Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day ________ he can get on the early bus.
A.so that B.in order to C.as long as D.as soon as
72.Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they fall ill.
A.since B.until C.while D.after
73.It is ________ difficult work that we can’t finish it in ________ little time.
A.so; such B.such a; so C.so; such a D.such; so
74.—Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday
—If it ________, I will go.
A.doesn’t rain B.rains C.won’t rain D.didn’t rain
75.Don’t worry. I will give the tape to David ________ he comes back.
A.as soon as B.so that C.until D.unless
76.Tina joined an English group yesterday ________ she could practice English with others.
A.as soon as B.so that C.in order to D.because of
77.Mr. White works hard ________ he can get into a good university.
A.in order to B.so that C.if D.unless
78.Jim was cycling home ________ I was waiting at the bus stop.
A.while B.until C.before D.after
79.—Lucy, will you be angry _______ your students don’t obey the rules in the school
—A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.
A.if B.unless C.though D.after
80.It ________ much easier for people in Kunming to go to Chongqing ________ the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Rail is built.
A.will be; unless B.will be; if C.was; as soon as D.was; as long as
81.I was reading a book while my sister ________ a cartoon movie.
A.watches B.watching C.watched D.was watching
82.You will be asked to show your health QR code ________ you enter our school.
A.so that B.though C.as soon as D.until
83.Julia will take part in a piano competition. She practices the music again and again ________ she can win the competition.
A.because B.because of C.that D.so that
84.—I’ll come to see you tomorrow _________ something unexpected happens.
—Hope not, see you then!
A.unless B.until C.if D.since
85.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A.so that B.in order to C.because D.because of
86.—You won’t believe how great Gu Ailing is ________ you watch the game!
—Really I can’t wait to watch it.
A.after B.as C.when D.until
87.—Do you want to go to the party
—If my best friend _______ go, neither _______ I.
A.doesn’t, do B.won’t, am
C.doesn’t, will D.won’t, do
88.I won’t believe you I see it with my own eyes.
A.before B.until C.after D.when
89.Anne of Green Gables is ________ good book that it touched me deeply.
A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
90.—What was the party like
—Wonderful! It has been years _________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A.since B.after C.when D.until
91.You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus.
A.if B.unless C.when D.so that
92.Lily liked collecting things. Although the stamp was very expensive, ________ she bought it at last.
A.so B.and C.but D./
93.—It’s so boring, Mum. May I play outside when you do the shopping
—No. Just wait here reading some books ________ I return.
A.while B.since C.as D.until
94.A girl came up to me ________ I was pushing my product.
A.if B.whatever C.until D.while
95. ________ everyone is here, let’s begin our class.
A.Anyway B.Since C.On the one hand D.Moreover
96.—Did you find your dog
—Yes, it was sleeping under my bed ________ I was looking for it everywhere.
A.while B.and C.but D.as
97.Can you look after my cat ________ I am on holiday
A.because B.though C.while D.until
98.—The local food looks a bit strange.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
99.I wanted to buy that kind of dress, because I ________ the cloth ________ well.
A.was told; washed B.have told; washes
C.had been told; washes D.was told; is washed
100.________ many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables ________ they can be healthy.
A.Until; because B.Although; / C.Although; so that D.So that; although
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:这是一本如此有趣的书,以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。
考查结果状语从句。句型:so+adj./adv.+that;such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that,或such+adj+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that。句中有“an interesting book”,应用such...that结构,故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:玛丽坐在客厅里,而杰克在卧室里看杂志。
考查连词辨析。until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前;while当……时候。根据“Mary was sitting in the living room...Jack was reading a magazine in his bedroom.”可知前后句的动作是同时发生的,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:直到我自己成为一名教师,我才明白我老师的大爱。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;since自从;although尽管。根据“I don’t understand my teacher’s great love”,可知结构为not...until“直到……才”,本句是until引导的时间状语从句,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:尽管老人是非常穷的,但是她感觉很幸福。
考查连词辨析和用法。although尽管,和but不能连用;but但是;because因为,和so不能连用;so所以。根据“ the old woman is very poor”和“she feels very happy”可知此处应用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:我正在写信,而她正在打电话。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候;when当……时候;before在……之前;as soon as一……就。根据“I was writing a letter…she was making a telephone call.”可知,两个动作是同时发生,且表示的是两个同时进行的持续性动作,要用while。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:——昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办?——我想你可以打电话给他,这样你可以向他道歉。
考查连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;because因为;although虽然。根据“I think you could call him...you can say sorry to him.”可知,打电话的目的是为了道歉,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:学期一结束,我就去成都度暑假。
考查动词时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:如果人们遵守交通规则,事故就会减少。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;for因为,并列连词。“people obey the traffic rules”是“There will be fewer accidents”的条件,故用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:杰克虽然不富有,但他在书上花了很多钱。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;while当……时候;though虽然,尽管;because因为。分析句子可知,“he is not rich”是“Jack spends much money on books”的让步状语,所以此空应填though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——记住要保持河流和湖泊的清洁,以便于人们才能有安全、新鲜的水喝。——我们会尽力的。保护环境是每个人的责任。
考查连词辨析。so所以;so that以便于;or或者,否则;and并且。根据“Remember to keep the rivers and lakes clean... people can have safe and fresh water to drink.”可知,这里填so that,引导目的状语从句。故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:我哥哥学习很努力,以便能进入一所更好的高中。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;until直到;so that为了。根据“My brother studies very hard”以及“he can get into a better high school.”可知努力学习的目的是为了能进入一所更好的高中,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:尽管他很忙,他经常帮助我学习英语。
考查连词辨析。Because 因为,引导原因状语从句; But但是,并列连词;Although尽管。根据“he often helps me with my English”可知此处指“尽管他很忙,他还是经常帮助我”,用Although。故选D。
13.C
【详解】句意:他一到我就给你打电话。
考查时态。句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则;根据“I will call you”可知从句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:他是一个如此善良的男孩,每个人都喜欢他。
考查连词辨析。so…that如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that如此……以至于,such修饰名词。根据“kind boy”可知,中心词boy是名词单数,第一空应填such a,故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:彼得正在做作业,这时电话铃响了。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;since自从;when当……时;after在……之后。根据“Peter was doing his homework … the telephone rang”可知,强调两个动作的同时发生,rang是短暂性动词,而while是要与延续性动词一起连用,所以此空不能用while,故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去露营。
考查动词时态。if作为连词,引导条件状语从句。在复合句中如果主句用一般将来时,则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。rain“下雨”,动词,因此用助动词doesn’t构成否定句,后用动词原形。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:他们应该多吃蔬菜,这样他们就可以更健康。
考查连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;although尽管;while当……时候。根据“They should eat more vegetables...they can be healthier.”可知多吃蔬菜是为了更健康。应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:除非你先还我的字典,否则我不会再借给你书。
考查从属连词辨析。until到……时;because因为;if如果;when当……时候。not…until“直到……才”,是固定搭配,表示“直到先还了字典才会再借给你书”。故选A。
19.C
【详解】句意:他们是如此努力的学生以致于他们能让他们的梦想成真。
考查状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;so+形容词/副词+as,表示“和……一样”;such+名词或名词短语+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;such…as引导定语从句,表示“像……一样的……”。根据“hard-working students”可知,其为名词短语,引导结果状语从句,用such…that…,故选C。
20.D
【详解】句意:——我昨天打电话给你的时候你在干什么?——我哥哥拉小提琴的时候,我正在看电视上的体育新闻。
考查连词辨析。when和while都可表示“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;when强调一个动作正在发生,后一般接一般过去时,而while前后的两个动作是同时发生,后一般接过去进行时。结合语境可知,第一处用when,第二处用while。故选D。
21.A
【详解】句意:——嗨,琳达,你们学校的运动会什么时候开始?——等我们考完试。
考查时态。根据“As soon as we ... the exams.”可知,此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,省略了主句部分;as soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;主语为“we”,故动词用原形。故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:——昨天你给Michael回电话了吗?——我不需要,因为明天我将见到他。
考查连词。until直到;because因为;when当……时;though尽管。根据“I didn’t need to”和“I’ll see him tomorrow”可知,因为明天将见到Michael,所以不需要给他回电话。前后两句是因果关系,故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:如果你不快点,你将错过公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。if如果;and和;be是;or否则。“you don’t hurry up”是错过公共汽车的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——为什么你看起来如此累,大卫?——哦,我昨天晚上直到12点才睡觉。我忙于准备我的考试。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候,然而;until直到;when当……时候;after在……之后。根据“I was busy preparing for my exam.”可知,“我直到12点才睡”,此处until与not构成not...until“直到……才”。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:——昨晚8点你在干什么?——你打电话给我的时候我正在看书。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候; as soon as一……就……;as far as就……而言;when当……时候。根据“I was reading a book...you called me.”可知,当你打电话的时候,“我”正在看书,主句是过去进行时,从句是一般过去时,这里应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:杨女士太累了,一躺在床上就睡着了。
考查连词辨析。ever since自从;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;even though即使。根据“she fell asleep …she lay down on the bed”可知,一躺在床上就睡着了,故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:——David,你一直在看电视。为什么不帮忙做家务呢?——对不起,妈妈。我做完家务再看电视。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就;although虽然;until直到;so that以便于。根据“I won’t watch it... I finish doing housework.”可知,此处为not... until“直到……才”。故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:——谷爱凌是如此优秀以至于我们都很喜欢她。——我同意你的看法。
考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于,so后接形容词或副词;such…that如此……以至于,such后接名词;too…to太……而不能;as…as与……一样。根据“Eileen Gu is…excellent…we love her so much.”可知,excellent是形容词,此处是so…that引导的结果状语从句,表达“如此优秀以至于我们都很喜欢她”。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:他放学后一到家就帮助妈妈做家务。
考查连词。in order to为了;so that以便于;as soon as一……就……;unless除非。结合句意,表示他到家的时候,去帮助妈妈做家务,因此用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:李建坤路过校门时,看到地上有一个钱包。
考查连词和非谓语动词。when/while都表示“当……时”,但 when 后面的动词可以是延续性动词或非延续性动词,而while 后面的动词必须是延续性动词。从句中saw是短暂性动词,所以第一空用when,排除A、C;see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”;see sb do sth“看见某人做了某事”,lie“处于,保持(某种状态)”,现在分词是lying,过去式是lay,所以此处用lying。故选B。
31.D
【详解】句意:她是一个如此外向的女孩子,以至于她从不感觉孤独。
考查连词辨析和形容词辨析。so如此;such如此;alone孤单的;lonely孤独的。根据题干可知,短语such…that的结构是such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that从句,而so…that结构为so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句,题干符合such…that的结构;而alone是指表面上的孤单,lonely指内心的孤独,此处指感觉孤独,应用lonely。故选D。
32.D
【详解】句意:——我昨天在会上没有见到他。为什么? ——他说,会议开始时,他正在等待一个重要的电话。
考查时态和时间状语从句。根据句意和“the meeting began”可知,当会议开始时,他正在等一个重要的电话,表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,而主语“he”为单数第三人称,因此第一个空应填was waiting;when和while均可引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,此时when后面的动词可以是延续性动词或非延续性动词,但while后面的动词必须是延续性动词,根据“the meeting began”可知,此处为非延续性动词,因此从句应由when引导。故选D。
33.C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候把书寄给我?——我一写完就给你。
考查连词。so that为了,表示目的;before在……之前;as soon as一……就;unless除非。根据“I’ll give it to you … I finish it.”可知,这里表示“我一写完就给你”,所以用as soon as。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:因为你是一名学生,所以你应该听老师的话认真完成作业。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;Since因为,引导原因或时间状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;Until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,正因为你是学生,所以要听老师的话,前后为因果关系,且前句为原因,句子为原因状语从句,since“因为”,从属连词。故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:——太晚了。我现在得走了。——哦,外面雨下得很大。你最好在这儿等着,直到雨停。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止;since自从;while当……时候;although尽管。根据“You’d better wait here...it stops.”可知,一直待在这里直到雨停为止,用从属连词until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
36.D
【详解】句意:我哥哥终于找到了第一份工作,尽管他从中挣不到多少钱。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;until直到;although虽然。根据“My brother finally found his first job...he can’t get much money from it”可知虽然挣不到多少钱,但是他找到了工作,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
37.A
【详解】句意:这小车对一个四口之家来说足够大了,除非你需要更多的空间来装包。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;though虽然;because因为。根据“This small car is big enough for a family of four ... you need more room for bags.”可知空格后是假设的条件,要更多的空间的话,就不够了,应用unless连接。故选A。
38.A
【详解】句意:带把雨伞,你就不会淋湿了。
考查连词。so that以便,结果,以致,引导目的状语从句;in order to为了,后接动词原形;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析句子可知,带伞的目的是为了不被淋湿。此处使用so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。故选A。
39.A
【详解】句意:我在放学回家时看到了事故。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;who谁;what什么;why为什么。根据“I saw the accident...I was walking home from school.”可知,当回家的时候看到了事故,故选A。
40.A
【详解】句意:除非我每个周末都能看电影,否则我不高兴。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;in order to为了;when当……时候;so that以便。“I can see the movies every weekend”是“我不高兴”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
41.B
【详解】句意:今天早晨当Kate正在打扫她的房间时,她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。
考查连词辨析。When当……时候;While当……时候;As soon as一……就;Until直到。根据“Kate was cleaning her room”和“her mom was cooking in the kitchen”可知,此处强调两个动作的同时发生,用while引导时间状语从句,故选B。
42.A
【详解】句意:我上学迟到了,因为我的自行车坏了。
考查原因状语从句。because因为,引导从句;because of因为,后加名词、名词短语;so所以;but但是。根据“I was late for school...my bike was broken.”可知上学迟到是因为自行车坏了,空后是句子,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
43.B
【详解】句意:虽然大白们的工作已经够辛苦了,但他们从未想过放弃。
考查连词辨析。Since自……以来;Although虽然;If如果;Unless除非。根据“the work for Big Whites is hard enough, ”和“they have never thought of giving up.”及语境可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
44.B
【详解】句意:我们应该学好英语,以便向世界讲述中国的故事。
考查目的状语从句。in order to为了,后接动词原形;in order that为了,以便,后加状语从句;so as to为了,后接动词原形;such that是这样……以致。根据“We should learn English well...we can tell China stories to the world.”可知应该学好英语,以便向世界讲述中国的故事,后面是从句,所以应用in order that。故选B。
45.D
【详解】句意:我每天都在网上看新闻,这样我就能知道世界各地发生了什么事。
考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“I look through the news on the website every day … I can know what’s going on around the world”可知,每天看新闻的目的是为了知道世界各地发生了什么事,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
46.C
【详解】句意:我妹妹想存一些钱以便于她能买她最喜欢的书包。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;so that以便于;as soon as一……就……。根据“My sister wants to save some money … she can buy her favorite schoolbag”可知,存钱的目的是买自己心爱的书包,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
47.C
【详解】句意:幸福的秘诀是珍惜你现在拥有的东西。但有些人直到失去他们所拥有的东西才知道这一点。
考查连词辨析。while当;if如果;until直到;as因为。根据“someone won’t know it...they lose what they have”可知是直到失去才知道要珍惜,用not...until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
48.C
【详解】句意:德保封城的时候你在做什么?
考查连词辨析。what什么;who谁;when当……时候;where在哪里。根据前后句意可知,前后两个动作同时进行,询问当德保封城的时候在干什么,用从属连词when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:当我妈妈在洗碗时,我爸爸在打扫房间。
考查连词辨析。After在……以后;While当……的时候;Before在……以前;Though虽然。根据“my mother was doing the dishes, my father was cleaning the room”可知,此处指主从句动作同时进行,指“妈妈洗碗的时候爸爸在打扫房间”,所以用while引导时间状语从句,故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:我在看报纸,我儿子在弹吉他。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;while当……时候;unless除非;until直到。根据“I was reading newspapers...my son was playing the guitar.”可知,前后句都是过去进行时,表示两个动作同时进行,应用while,故选B。
51.C
【详解】句意:武威是一个如此美丽的城市,每年都有很多游客来这里度假。
考查such...that引导的结果状语从句。such修饰名词;so修饰形容词或副词;such a 修饰可数名词单数形式;so a错误表达。根据“beautiful city”可知,此处修饰可数名词单数city,所以用such a,故选C。
52.A
【详解】句意:老师讲话很大声,这样所有的学生都能听到她的声音。
考查连词辨析。so that以便于;because因为;since自从;until直到。“The teacher speaks very loudly”的目的是“all the students can hear her”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
53.A
【详解】句意:李老师一到我们就会开始会议。
考查连词。as soon as一……就……;before在……之前;until直到;while当……时候。根据前后句意可知,前后为时间顺序关系,表示动作之间的连续性很强,李老师到了我们马上就开始会议,用as soon as。故选A。
54.B
【详解】句意:汤姆没有去公园,尽管他妈妈让他去。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然;if如果;as soon as一……就。空格前后是让步关系,此处表示“虽然妈妈让他去,但是他没去”,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
55.B
【详解】句意:苏珊努力学习功课,以便能通过考试。
考查目的状语从句。on time按时;in order that以便;have to不得不;such as例如。so that“以便”引导目的状语从句,等同于in order that的用法,故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:他们是如此小的孩子以至于他们不能自己做这件事。
考查结果状语从句。so后跟形容词/副词;such后跟名词;too后跟形容词;much很。so…that…引导结果状语从句时,表示“如此……以至于……”;so是副词,后面可以接形容词或副词。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句。由此题的“little children”可知,此处需要such修饰其后名词。故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去爬山。
考查动词时态。此处是if“如果”引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,rain是动词,it是第三人称单数形式,否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,故选C。
58.B
【详解】句意:——我不知道明天Sam来不来。——别担心。如果他来的话,我会告诉你的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I don’t know”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,由“tomorrow”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,所以应用will come。再根据“I’ll tell you if he...”可知,此处为条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,if引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时;主语为he,谓语动词用comes。故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:我总是早起,这样我就能准时到学校。
考查目的状语从句。so that以便,为了;so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“I always gets up early...I can get to school on time.”可知早起是为了能准时到学校。故选A。
60.D
【详解】句意:——我想知道我们的外教White老师下周二是否会返回他的家乡。——我不确定。但是如果他要返回他的家乡,我将会为他送行。
考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,即will see,故选D。
61.A
【详解】句意:如果你希望提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习说英语。
考查连词辨析。if如果;so因此;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“You need to practice speaking every day...you hope to improve your spoken English.”可知,如果想要提高英语口语,就得每天练习说英语,空处应是if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
62.C
【详解】句意:——这个周末你打算做什么?——如果不下雨,我们将去野餐。
考查条件状语从句。rains第三人称单数形式;is raining现在进行时;doesn’t rain不下雨,一般现在时态;won’t rain一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。选项B、D不正确。根据“We’ll go to have a picnic”可知,从句应该是“如果不下雨”,用否定形式doesn’t rain。故选项A不正确。故选C。
63.D
【详解】句意:迈克,除非你今天完成所有的作业,否则你不能出去。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;because因为;unless除非。根据“you can’t go out…you finish all your homework today”可知,除非完成作业,否则不能出去,故选D。
64.A
【详解】句意:虽然他老了,但他仍然每天努力工作。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;So因此;Because因为;If如果。前后两句构成让步关系,用Though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
65.B
【详解】句意:——弗兰克,我给你打了电话,但你没有接!——对不起,你昨晚打电话给我时,我正在电脑上工作。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;when当……时;after在……之后;so所以。根据“I was working on the computer...you called me”可知是打电话时在工作,从句是一般现在时,此处用when引导时间状语从句,而while后的从句常用进行时。故选B。
66.D
【详解】句意:既然你能飞,为什么不飞高一点呢?
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Unless除非;As soon as一……就……;Since既然。根据“you can fly, why not fly high ”可知,前句表示原因,既然能够飞,何不飞得高一些呢。since引导原因状语从句表示已知的原因。故选D。
67.B
【详解】句意:老实跟你说,自从我们五年前来,我们就住这儿。
考查现在完成时。since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。所以第一空填have lived,第二空填came。故选B。
68.B
【详解】句意:不论他多忙,他都不会放弃他的爱好。
考查让步状语从句。where哪儿;how怎样,多么;what什么;who谁。根据“No matter ... busy he is”可知,此处表示无论多忙,用副词how修饰形容词busy。故选B。
69.C
【详解】句意:——两国的谈判将持续多长时间?——直到他们达成协议,我不确定。
考查特殊疑问词及连词的用法。how long“多久”,提问一段时间;when“何时”。根据“last(持续)”可知是指一段时间,此处是用how long提问;根据“I am not sure.”可知,此处是指直到他们达成协议,应该用连词until引导,表示这个动作一直延续到这个界限出现时,故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:Lisa爸爸打电话时,她正在画画。
考查连词辨析。while在……期间;because因为;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“Lisa was drawing a picture...her father was talking on the phone.”可知,空格处要填while表示空格前后两个同时进行的动作。故选A。
71.A
【详解】句意:格林先生每天六点起床,这样他就可以赶上早班车了。
考查连词辨析。so that因此,以便;in order to为了,后接动词原形;as long as只要;as soon as一……就。格林先生早起是为了赶上早班车,空后是句子,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
72.B
【详解】句意:许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到……为止;while当……时候;after在……之后。根据“Many people do not realize the importance of health”可推出直到生病才意识到健康重要,not ... until“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
73.D
【详解】句意:这项工作如此困难,我们不能在这么短的时间内完成。
考查固定搭配。根据句意和“ difficult work that”可知考查“such + 形容词+ 不可数名词 + that”句型,即“如此……以致于……”;第二个空修饰形容词“little”,故用副词“so”,故选D。
74.A
【详解】句意:——这个星期天你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗?——如果不下雨,我就去。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般将来时,主句中用一般现在时,根据“If it..., I will go.”可知,此处表达“不下雨”。故选A。
75.A
【详解】句意:别担心。David一回来,我就把录音带给他。
考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便;until直到……;unless除非。根据“Don’t worry”和“he comes back”可知此处强调他一回来就给他,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
76.B
【详解】句意:Tina昨天参加了一个英语小组,这样她就可以和其他人一起练习英语了。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就;so that以便;in order to为了,后加动词原形;because of因为。“Tina joined an English group yesterday”的目的是“she could practice English with others.”,且其后是句子,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
77.B
【详解】句意:怀特先生努力学习以便能进入好大学。
考查从属连词辨析。in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that以便;if如果;unless除非。根据“he can get into a good university”可知能进入好大学是努力的目的,这是一个句子,应用so that连接。故选B。
78.A
【详解】句意:当我正在公共汽车站等车时,吉姆正在骑自行车回家。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;until直到;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“Jim was cycling home … I was waiting at the bus stop”可知,强调两个动作的同时发生,用while引导时间状语从句,故选A。
79.A
【详解】句意:——Lucy,如果你的学生在学校里不遵守纪律,你会生气吗?——会有一点儿,但是我会用一种友好的方式阻止他们。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though虽然;after在……之后。“your students don’t obey the rules in the school”是“will you be angry”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
80.B
【详解】句意:如果渝昆高铁建成,昆明人去重庆会容易得多。
考查连词辨析及时态。unless除非;if如果;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。“the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Rail is built”是昆明人去重庆更容易的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。故选B。
81.D
【详解】句意:我正在看书,而我的妹妹在看卡通电影。
考查过去进行时。该句为while引导的时间状语从句,时态为主过从过,我看书和我妹妹看电影两个动作同时发生,都用过去进行时,结构为was+动词现在分词。故选D。
82.C
【详解】句意:你一进学校就会被要求出示你的健康二维码。
考查连词辨析。so that因此;though虽然,尽管;as soon as 一……就……;until到……时。根据“You will be asked to show your health QR code…you enter our school”可知,一进入学校就要出示二维码,故选C。
83.D
【详解】句意:朱莉娅将参加钢琴比赛。她反复练习音乐,以便赢得比赛。
考查连词辨析。because因为,后接句子;because of因为,后接短语;that引导从句;so that以便。“she can win the competition”是她反复练习音乐的目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
84.A
【详解】句意:——除非发生意外情况,否则我明天来看你。——希望不要发生意外,到时见!
考查连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;if如果;since自从。根据“I’ll come to see you tomorrow… something unexpected happens”可知,除非发生意外,否则会来的,unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。
85.A
【详解】句意:老师说话很大声,以便所有的学生都能听到。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;in order to为了;because因为;because of因为。根据“The teacher speaks very loudly”可知,说话声音大的目的是为了让学生听到,且“all the students can hear her”是句子,应该用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
86.D
【详解】句意:——看了比赛你才会相信谷爱凌有多棒!——真的吗?我都等不及要看了。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;as当……时;when当……时候;until直到。根据“You won’t believe how great Gu Ailing is...you watch the game”可知,not...until“直到……才……”,此时,until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
87.C
【详解】句意:——你想去参加聚会吗?——如果我最好的朋友不去,我也不会去。
考查助动词辨析和条件状语从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。结合句意可知,“If my best friend…go”是从句,所以时态应是一般现在时,所以第一空选doesn’t;“neither…I”是主句,所以应用一般将来时,所以第二空选will,表示将来、将要。故选C。
88.B
【详解】句意:除非我亲眼看到,否则我不会相信你。
考查从属连词辨析。before在……之前;until直到……为止;after在……之后;when当……时。根据题干中的won’t 可知,此处为not ... until ...句型,意思是“直到……才”。故选B。
89.D
【详解】句意:《绿山墙的安妮》是一本非常好的书,它深深地打动了我。
考查结果状语从句。“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that...”和“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”都可以引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。根据“...good book that...”可知,此处修饰可数名词单数book,应用such a。故选D。
90.A
【详解】句意:——聚会怎么样?——太棒了!我已经好几年没有这么开心了。
考查从属连词。根据语境可知,这里是句型“It is+一段时间+since从句”,表示“自从……以来已经有……时间了”,应该填since。故选A。
91.D
【详解】句意:你现在必须离开,这样你才能赶上早班车。
考查目的状语从句。if 如果;unless除非;when当……时;so that以便,为了,后面跟目的状语从句。根据句中的“You have to leave now”和“you can catch the early bus”可知下句表示目的,用固定词组so that。故选D。
92.D
【详解】句意:莉莉喜欢收集东西。虽然邮票很贵,但她最后还是买了下来。
考查连词辨析。so因此;and和;but但是;/不填。根据“Although”可知此处是although引导的让步状语从句,主句前不加其他连词。故选D。
93.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,太无聊了。当你购物时,我可以去外面玩吗?——不可以,就在读书这儿等直到我回来为止。
考查时间连词。while当……时;since自……以来;as因为;until直到……为止。根据句意应是等到回来为止,应是“until”直到……为止。故选D。
94.D
【详解】句意:当我在推销我的产品时,一个女孩向我走来。
考查连词辨析。if如果;whatever无论什么;until直到;while当……的时候。根据“A girl came up to me...I was pushing my product.”可知,此处是指当推销产品时,女孩朝我走来,需用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。
95.B
【详解】句意:既然大家都到了,让我们开始上课吧。
考查连词。Anyway无论如何;Since既然;On the one hand一方面;Moreover此外。根据“... everyone is here, let’s begin our class.”可知,此处表示既然大家都到了,应该用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
96.A
【详解】句意:——你找到你的狗了吗?——是的,我到处找它时,它就在我的床下面睡觉。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候,与……同时;and和;but但是;as因为。根据“it was sleeping”和“I was looking for it everywhere”可知,主从句使用过去进行时,应用while连接;while引导时间状语从句时,表示主从句的动作同时进行。故选 A。
97.C
【详解】句意:你能在我度假期间照顾一下我的猫吗?
考查连词辨析。because因为;though虽然;while在……期间;until直到。根据“Can you look after my cat...I am on holiday ”可知,此处应是表示在“我”度假期间帮助照顾“我”的猫,空处应是while,符合语境。故选C。
98.C
【详解】句意:——当地的食物看起来有点奇怪。——既然我们在这里,为什么不试一试呢?
考查连词辨析。though尽管;unless除非;since既然;because因为。根据“Well, ... we are here, why not give it a try ”可知前因后果,此处表示既然在这里,建议试一试,用since引导原因状语从句,表示已知的、显然的理由。故选C。
99.C
【详解】句意:我想要买那种裙子,因为我已经被告知那种布料好洗。
考查过去完成时和被动语态。根据语境可知,想买那种裙子,可推测此处是已经被告知那种布料好洗,句子为because引导的原因状语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句应用相应的过去时态,因动作对现在造成影响,故时态为过去完成时,又因“我”和“告诉”之间为被动关系,语态应为被动,谓语用“had been+过去分词”的结构;而动词wash表示主语the cloth现在的特征,用主动形式表被动意义,时态用一般现在时,动词用“三单”形式,washes为动词“三单”形式。故选C。
100.C
【详解】句意:尽管许多人喜欢吃垃圾食物,但是他们真地应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜以便于他们能健康。
考查让步状语从句和目的状语从句。although尽管,不与but连用;until直到;because因为;so that以便。第一个空,根据“many people like to eat junk food”许多人喜欢吃垃圾食品,及“they should really eat more fruit and vegetables”他们真的应该多吃水果和蔬菜,可知应该是“虽然”,用Although引导让步状语从句;第二个空,根据“they should really eat more fruit and vegetables”他们真的应该多吃水果和蔬菜,及“they can be healthy”他们才能健康,可知应该是“以便”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录