专题14 图写短语或句子百题练(重点情景全覆盖)(学生版+详解版)-【满分过关】2023年八年级英语下学期期末查漏补缺总复习(仁爱版)

文档属性

名称 专题14 图写短语或句子百题练(重点情景全覆盖)(学生版+详解版)-【满分过关】2023年八年级英语下学期期末查漏补缺总复习(仁爱版)
格式 zip
文件大小 7.4MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-08 11:56:00

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题14 看图写短语或句子百题练(重点情景全覆盖)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、看图写短语或句子
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1. A: ________
B: Because I think they taste good.
2.A: I had a fight with Kate. ________
B: Well, you should call her so that you can say you’re sorry.
3. A: What were you doing while Lily was playing the computer game
B: ________.
4. A: What’s the matter with Miss White
B: ________.
5. A: ________
B: Yes, sure.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
6.A: ________
B: She is 12 years old.
7.A: ________
B: I’d like to visit Paris.
8.A: How do you study English
B: ________
9.A: What is Helen doing
B: ________
10.A: ________
B: They are made of wood.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
11.
A: Excuse me, John. _______________________
B: Yes. It’s mine.
12.
A: Jenny, what were you doing at seven this morning
B: ________________________.
13.
A: It’s cold and windy. ____________________
B: Yes, sure.
14.
A: I had a fight with my friend Helen. What should I do
B: ___________________________.
15.
A: ___________________________
B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
16.—Where did you go on vacation
________________________________________________
17.—How often does Claire help with housework
________________________________________________
18.—Is Tom as tall as Sam —No, he isn’t.
________________________________________________
19.—Why do you like Town Cinema best
_______________________________________________
20.—__________________________________________
—I can’t stand them.
情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21.
A: Did you buy anything for your mother
B: Yes. ________.
22.
A: What do you think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry
B: Very funny. ________.
23.
A: Does Kate have as short hair as you, Amy
B: No, she ________.(请用比较级作答)
24.
A: David, ________
B: Oh, almost twice a week. It’s good for my health.
25.
A: ________
B: I went to the mountains for my vacation.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
26.
A: What’s the matter with Kate
B:_____________________________________.
27.
A: What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday
B: ____________________________________.
28.
A: Frank. ______________________________
B: Sure, mom.
29.
A: I have a sore throat. What should I do
B: ____________________________________.
30.
A: Which character do you like best
B: ____________________________________.
请根据所提供的图片,用完整句子提问或应答。
31.—What’s wrong with Tom
—______________________________________.
32.—______________________________________
—I was waiting for the bus.
33.—Why did Ben get up late this morning
—______________________________________.
34.—______________________________________
—It’s 8844.43 meters high.
35.—Mom, could I hang out with friends
—______________________________________. You have to prepare for the math test.
情景运用,根据图片内容, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
36.
A: I have a sore back. What should I do
B: ______________________________.
37.Tim
A: Tim, could you do the dishes
B: Sorry, Mum. _________________________.
38.Jack
A: Jack, ___________________________
B: Sorry, I’m working on it.
39.
A: What should Sam do when he fought with his friend
B: _____________________________.
40.
A: What were you doing at 7:00 last night
B: _____________________________.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
41.
A: I have a toothache. What should I do
B: ________________________.
42.
A: What can Jack do for homeless people
B: ________________________.
43.
A: ________________________
B: OK. Mom.
44.
A: I had a fight with Jim. Can you give me some advice
B: ________________________.
45.
A: ________________________when his mom came in
B: Bob was reading a book.
根据所给图片和提示词,写出正确的句式表达。
46.Jack, last week____________________________
47. will, help____________________________
48.could, dinner____________________________
49.important, help____________________________
50.into, friend____________________________
情景运用
51.
A: What’s the matter with you, Jack
B: __________________________.
52.
A: What chores do you usually do at home
B: ___________________________.
53.
A: What was she doing at eight last night
B: ___________________________.
54.
A: ____________________________
B: It’s Qomolangma.
55.
A: Tom, __________________________
B: Yes, I have. I went there last week.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.A: _____________________________
B: Sure, I’d love to.
57.A: _____________________________
B: I don’t mind them.
58.A: _____________________________
B: They will be in different shapes.
59. A: _____________________________
B: We need two spoons.
60.A: How did Mu Lan help her father
B: _____________________________.
情境运用。根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
61.
A: Excuse me, Bill. What’s this in English
B: ____________________________.
62.
A: Is that Kate
B: No. She’s Jane. ____________________________.
63.
A: ____________________________
B: I can’t stand it. It’s boring.
64.
A: ____________________________
B: We need two cups of it.
65.
A: _____________________________
B: I went there last Sunday.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
66.A: Where did they go on vacation
B: __________________________.
67.A: What does Amy do every day
B: __________________________.
68.A: Is Bob taller than Jack
B: No, he isn’t. __________________________.
69. A: Does Wanda has the most comfortable seats
B: No, it doesn’t. __________________________.
70.A: __________________________
B: I can’t stand it. It’s boring.
请根据所提供的图片信息,用完整的句子完成情境交际。
71.
Where did you go on vacation
_______________________________________.
72.
_______________________________________
Twice a week.
73. 
_______________________________________
No, he is taller than Bob.
74.
What do you think of news
_______________________________________.
75.
How many students use the Internet every day
______________________________________.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Where did you go last summer
B: ____________________________________________
77.
A: What does Alice often do on weekends
B: _____________________________________________.
78.
A: _____________________________________________
B: Once a week. I think it’s good for my health.
79.
A: When do you usually get up in the morning
B: _____________________________________________.
80.
A: _____________________________________________
B: I can’t stand them!
情景运用 请根据图片或提示信息,用完整句子补全问答。
81.
—Where did you go on vacation last weekend
—________________________________.
82.
—________________________________
—Three times a month.
83.
—Does Mike study as hard as Tom
—________________________________.
84.
—________________________________
—Yes, I do. I can know more about the world.
85.
—What do you think of talk shows
—________________________________. It’s too noisy.
请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。
86.
Where did you go on vacation
____________________________________.
87.
A:_______________________________________
B: Because he has a toothache (牙疼).
88.
A:_______________________________________
B: Never. I think it’s unhealthy for our body.
89.
A:_______________________________________
B: I plan to watch the news tonight.
90.
A: 请用完整语句描述图中大部分学生每天上网情况。
B: _______________________________________.
情景运用
91.
—________________________
—She was born in 2003.
92.
—How do you study English
—_________________________
93.
—_________________________
—Yes, it is. It’s a nice day to go swimming.
94.
think, mooncakes, delicious 用所给词写一句话
_________________________
95.
—_________________________
—He was 12 when he dropped out of school.
请你根据下列图画中提供的信息,用完整的句子回答问题。
96.A:________
B:Yes. I have. I went there last year.
97.A:________
B.Yes,sure.
98.A:What was your brother doing when the rainstorm came
B:________.
99.A:What’s the matter with Bob
B:________.
100.A:________
B:I have had it for three years.
参考答案:
1.Why do you like bananas 2.What should I do 3.I was watching TV 4.She has a sore throat 5.Could/Can you walk the dog/take the dog for a walk
【解析】1.根据图片和答语“Because I think they taste good”可知此处应是询问“你为什么喜好香蕉”,特殊疑问句,根据情境可知时态为一般现在时。特殊疑问词Why打头;主语you;谓语动词like,所以Why后接助动词do;宾语bananas,故填Why do you like bananas。
2.根据图片和答语“Well, you should call her so that you can say you’re sorry”可知此处应是向对方征求建议,征求建议可以用what should I do“我应该做什么”表达,句首首字母需要大写,故填What should I do。
3.根据图片和问句“What were you doing while Lily was playing the computer game ”可知此处应是回答“我正在看电视”。根据“while Lily was playing the computer game”可知此处时态为过去进行时,其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”。主语I;所以谓语was watching;宾语TV,故填I was watching TV。
4.根据图片和问句“What’s the matter with Miss White ”可知此处应是回答“她嗓子疼”,根据情境可知时态为一般现在时。主语she;谓语has,动词的第三人称单数形式;宾语a sore throat,故填She has a sore throat。
5.根据图片和答语“Yes, sure.”可知此处应是请求对方去遛狗/带狗去散步,请求对方做某事的句式为“Could/Can you do sth.”,walk the dog“遛狗”,take the dog for a walk“带着狗去散步”,故填Could/Can you walk the dog/take the dog for a walk。
6.How old is the girl 7.Where would you like to visit 8.I learn English by listening to tapes. 9.She is reading a book. 10.What are chopsticks made of
【解析】6.根据图片和答语可知,此处询问“女孩年龄多大了”,应用how old引导特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。故填How old is the girl
7.根据图片和答语可知,此处询问“你想要参观什么地方”,应用where引导特殊疑问句,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填Where would you like to visit
8.根据图片和问句可知,此处应为“我通过听磁带学习英语”,by doing sth.“通过做某事”,listen to tapes“听磁带”。故填I learn English by listening to tapes.
9.根据图片和问句可知,此处应为“她正在读书”,时态是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is。故填She is reading a book.
10.根据图片和答语可知,问句询问“筷子是由什么制成的”,应用what引导特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,be made of“由……制成”。故填What are chopsticks made of
11.Is this/that/it your camera (Is this/that camera yours) 12.I was making the bed 13.Can/Could you (please) close the window 14.You could/should write her a letter/a letter to her 15.Have you read/finished reading Little Women
【解析】11.根据图片和答句“Yes. It’s mine.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问“照相机是不是你的”。故填Is this/that/it your camera (Is this/that camera yours)。
12.根据“what were you doing at seven this morning ”可知,此处询问当时正在做的事情,回答时使用过去进行时(was/were doing),结合图片可知,此处回答“我当时正在整理床铺”,主语是I,be动词使用was。故填I was making the bed。
13.根据“Yes, sure.”可知,此处是一般疑问句;根据图片和“It’s cold and windy”可知,天气很冷而且在刮风,所以询问“你能否关上窗户”。故填Can/Could you (please) close the window。
14.根据“I had a fight with my friend Helen. What should I do ”可知,我和朋友吵架了,不知道该怎么做,所以答句是给出建议,结合图片可知,此处“建议给朋友写一封信”。故填You could/should write her a letter/a letter to her。
15.根据“Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.”可知,问句是一般疑问句,时态为现在完成时,结合图片可知,此处询问“你读完《小妇人》这本书了吗”。故填Have you read/finished reading Little Women。
16.I/We went to the beach. 17.She helps with housework twice a month. 18.He’s shorter than Sam./Sam is taller than Tom. 19.Because it has the biggest screens. 20.What do you think of talk shows
【解析】16.根据图片以及英文提示“Where did you go on vacation ”可知,这里可以回复“我/我们去了海滩。”,I/We“我/我们”;go to the beach“去海滩”。又根据“did”可知,这里是一般过去时,因此动词用过去式went。故填I/We went to the beach.
17.根据图片以及英文提示“How often does Claire help with housework ”可知,这里可以回复“她每月帮忙做两次家务。”,She“她”;help with housework“帮忙做家务”;twice a month“一月两次”。时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用三单形式。故填She helps with housework twice a month.
18.根据图片以及英文提示“—Is Tom as tall as Sam —No, he isn’t.”可知,这里应回答“他比山姆矮。/山姆比汤姆高。”,此处用形容词比较级,short“矮的”,比较级是shorter;than“比”;tall“高的”,比较级是taller。故填He’s shorter than Sam./Sam is taller than Tom.
19.根据图片以及英文提示“—Why do you like Town Cinema best ”可知,这里可以回答“因为它有最大的屏幕。”,回答原因用Because“因为”;句子用最高级,the biggest screens“最大的屏幕”;have“有”,主语是it,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用has。故填Because it has the biggest screens.
20.根据图片以及英文提示“I can’t stand them.”可知,这里可以询问成“你觉得脱口秀怎么样?”,用句型:What do you think of... ;talk shows“脱口秀”。故填What do you think of talk shows
21.I bought a mirror for her 22.I like it very much 23.has longer hair 24.how often do you run 25.Where did you go for your vacation
【解析】21.根据图片和“Did you buy anything for your mother ”可知,此处表示“我给她买了一面镜子”,I作主语,bought a mirror for her给她买了一面镜子。故填I bought a mirror for her。
22.根据图片和“What do you think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry ”可知,此处表示“我非常喜欢它”,I作主语,like作谓语,it作宾语,very much作状语。故填I like it very much。
23.根据图片和“Does Kate have as short hair as you, Amy ”可知,此处表示“凯特头发更长”,has作谓语,longer hair作宾语。故填has longer hair。
24.根据图片和“Oh, almost twice a week”可知,此处表示“你多久跑一次步”,how often对频率提问,do是助动词,you作主语,run作谓语。故填how often do you run。
25.根据图片和“I went to the mountains for my vacation.”可知,此处表示“你去哪里度假了”,Where对地点提问,did助动词,you作主语,go for your vacation去度假。故填Where did you go for your vacation。
26.She has a toothache 27.I was taking a shower (at 8:00 yesterday) 28.Could you please make the bed 29.You should drink tea with honey 30.I like the Monkey King / Sun Wukong best
【解析】26.根据问句“What’s the matter with Kate ”以及图片上的牙齿可知,此处应是表示“Kate牙疼”;问句中已经出现Kate,答语要用“she”来代替,牙疼的短语是“have a toothache”,当主语为“she”时,对应的have要用其第三人称单数的形式。故填She has a toothache。
27.根据问句“What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday ”以及男孩在洗澡的图片可知,此处应回答“我正在洗澡;”洗澡的短语是“take a shower”;句子时态为过去进行时(was/were doing)。故填I was taking a shower (at 8:00 yesterday)。
28.根据答语“Sure, mom.”以及男孩正在铺床的图片可知,此处应询问“你能帮我铺床吗?”;表示请求,可用could you do sth结构;make the bed“铺床”,固定短语。故填Could you please make the bed。
29.根据问句“I have a sore throat. What should I do ”以及图片中的茶和蜂蜜可知,此处应回答“你应该喝加蜂蜜的茶”;应用“You should...”来回答,drink tea with honey“喝加了蜂蜜的茶”。故填You should drink tea with honey。
30.根据问句“Which character do you like best ”可知,答语应用“like...best”来回答,图片是孙悟空,此处表示“我最喜欢孙悟空”;孙悟空的英文是“the Monkey King或Sun Wukong”。故填I like the Monkey King / Sun Wukong best。
31.He has a backache 32.What were you doing 33.Because the alarm clock didn’t go off
34.How high is Qomolangma 35.Sorry, you can’t
【解析】31.根据所给图片以及问句可知,此处可以表达为“他背疼”。时态是一般现在时。he“他”;have a backache“背疼”。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填He has a backache。
32.根据所给图片以及答语可知,此处可以表达为“你在做什么”。时态是过去进行时。what“什么”;主语是you,be动词应用were。故填What were you doing。
33.根据所给图片以及问句可知,此处可以表达为“因为闹钟没有响”。时态是一般过去时。because“因为”; alarm clock“闹钟”;go off“(铃声)响”。否定助动词用didn’t,动词用原形。故填Because the alarm clock didn’t go off。
34.根据所给图片以及答语可知,此处可以表达为“珠穆朗玛峰有多高”。时态是一般现在时。how high“多高”;主语是单数,be动词用is。故填How high is Qomolangma。
35.根据所给图片以及问句和答语可知,此处可以表达为“对不起,你不能”。时态是一般现在时。对方是表示请求,结合“You have to prepare for the math test.”可知应作否定的回答。故填Sorry, you can’t。
36.You should lie down and rest 37.I’m making the bed 38.Can I use your computer 39.He should talk on the phone with his friend 40.We were having dinner at that time
【解析】36.根据问题“I have a sore back. What should I do ”及人躺在床上休息的图片可知,朋友给自己的建议是“你应该躺下休息。”故填You should lie down and rest.
37.根据问题“Tim, could you do the dishes ”及Tim正在整理床铺的图片可知,Tim对妈妈说:“抱歉,妈妈,我正在整理床铺。”故填I’m making the bed.
38.根据答语“Sorry, I’m working on it.”及Jack坐在电脑跟前的图片可知,此处是Jack在向朋友借用电脑,Jack可以这样询问“我能用一下你的电脑吗 ”故填Can I use your computer
39.根据问题“What should Sam do when he fought with his friend ”及Sam在打电话的图片可知,他应该和他的朋友在电话里谈谈。故填He should talk on the phone with his friend.
40.根据问题“What were you doing at 7:00 last night ”可知,句子时态为过去进行时;由窗外的月亮可知,此处指的是晚上七点,因此图片上一家人在吃晚饭。因此,朋友回答:“那时,我们在吃晚饭。”故填We were having dinner at that time.
41.You should see a dentist 42.He can give them something useful 43.Can you make the bed on your own 44.You can write an apology letter to him 45.What was Bob doing
【解析】41.根据“I have a toothache. What should I do”以及图片可知,此处应回答“你应该看牙医”,主语是you,看牙医:see a dentist,情态动词should后加动词原形。故填You should see a dentist。
42.根据“What can Jack do for homeless people”以及图片可知,此处应回答“他可以给他们一些有用的东西”,主语是He,情态动词can后加动词原形;give them something useful“给他们一些有用的东西”。故填He can give them something useful。
43.根据“OK. Mom”以及图片可知,此处询问“你可以自己铺床吗”,句子是一般疑问句,情态动词can放主语you之前,其后加动词原形,make the bed“铺床”,on your own“独自”。故填Can you make the bed on your own。
44.根据“I had a fight with Jim. Can you give me some advice”以及图片可知,此处可回答“你可以给他写一封道歉信”,主语是you,情态动词can后加动词原形,write an apology letter to him“给他写一封道歉信”。故填You can write an apology letter to him。
45.根据“Bob was reading a book”以及图片可知此处询问“Bob正在做什么”,句子用过去进行时,疑问词用what,be动词用was,放主语之前。故填What was Bob doing。
46.Jack had a stomachache last week. 47.I will help you. 48.After dinner, Jim could read, but Tom couldn’t. 49.It is important to help parents sweep the floor. 50.Jim got into a fight with his best friend yesterday.
【解析】46.根据图片和“Jack, last week”,可知本句表达为:杰克上周肚子疼。杰克:Jack;上周:last week;肚子疼:have a stomachache。此题的时态为一般过去时。故答案为Jack had a stomachache last week.
47.根据图片和“will, help”,可知本句表达为:我会帮助你的。我:I;帮助你的:help you。此题的时态为一般将来时,will后跟动词原形。故答案为I will help you.
48.根据图片和“could, dinner”,可知本句表达为:晚饭后,吉姆可以读书,而汤姆不能。晚饭后:after dinner;吉姆可以读书:Jim could read;而汤姆不能:but Tom couldn’t。故答案为After dinner, Jim could read, but Tom couldn’t.
49.根据图片和“important, help”,可知本句表达为:帮助父母扫地是重要的。帮助某人做某事:help sb. do sth.;父母:parents;扫地:sweep the floor;重要的:important。这里用it作形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故答案为It is important to help parents sweep the floor.
50.根据图片和“into, friend”,可知本句表达为:吉姆昨天和他最好的朋友吵架了。吉姆:Jim;昨天:yesterday;和……吵架了:get into a fight with sb.;他最好的朋友:his best friend。此题的时态为一般过去时。故答案为Jim got into a fight with his best friend yesterday.
51.I have a fever 52.I usually take out the rubbish 53.She was doing her homework 54.What’s the highest mountain in the world 55.have you been to the museum
【解析】51.根据提问及图片可知,A是提问怎么了,图片显示的是发烧了,故填I have a fever。
52.根据提问及图片可知,A是提问在家里会做些什么,图片显示是倒垃圾,故填I usually take out the rubbish。
53.根据提问及图片可知,A是提问昨晚8点在做什么,图片显示在做实验,故填She was doing her homework。
54.根据提问及图片可知,B回答是珠穆朗玛峰,故提问世界上最高的山峰是什么,故填What’s the highest mountain in the world。
55.根据提问及图片可知,B回答是的,昨晚去了;根据图片可知,应是询问是否去过博物馆,故填have you been to the museum。
56.Can you come to my birthday party 57.What do you think of talk shows 58.What will robots look like (in the future) 59.How much honey do you need/How much honey do we need/How many spoons of honey do you need/How many spoons of honey do we need 60.She dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army
【解析】56.根据图片和“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方是否可以做某事,Can you do sth “你能做某事吗?”come to“来到”,birthday party“生日聚会”,此处表示“你能来参加我的生日聚会吗”,故填Can you come to my birthday party。
57.根据图片和“I don’t mind them.”可知,询问对方对脱口秀的看法,What do you think of sth “你认为某物怎么样?”talk shows“脱口秀”,此处表示“你认为脱口秀怎么样”,故填What do you think of talk shows。
58.根据图片和“They will be in different shapes.”可知,此处询问将来机器人什么样,用一般将来时,What will sth look like “某物将会是什么样?”robot“机器人”,代词they代指复数名词,因此用robots,in the future“在将来”,此处表示“将来机器人是什么样?”,故填What will robots look like (in the future)。
59.根据图片和“We need two spoons.”可知,此处表示“你或我们需要多少勺蜂蜜”,how much honey“多少蜂蜜”,how many spoons“多少勺”,need“需要”,此处是特殊疑问句,故填How much honey do you need/How much honey do we need/How many spoons of honey do you need/How many spoons of honey do we need。
60.根据图片和“How did Mu Lan help her father ”可知,此处回答木兰如何帮助她父亲,dress up like“打扮成”,a boy“一个男孩”,take one’s place“代替某人”,fight“打仗”,in the army“在军队中”,fight in the army“从军”,根据“did”可知,此处用一般过去时,此处表示“她打扮得像个男孩,代替她父亲去参军”,故填She dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army。
61.It’s a bike 62.Kate has longer hair (than Jane)/Kate’s hair is longer/Jane has shorter hair (than Kate)/Jane’s hair is shorter. 63.What do you think of/How do you like the book/How is the book 64.How much/How many cups of water do you/we need 65.When did you go to/visit the museum
【解析】61.根据“What’s this in English”及图片所示可知,这是一个自行车,答句用it作主语,故填It’s a bike。
62.根据“Is that Kate”及No可知,此处应介绍两个人的不同之处;结合图片可知,Kate比Jane的头发更长(Jane比Kate的头发更短),故填Kate has longer hair (than Jane)/Kate’s hair is longer/Jane has shorter hair (than Kate)/Jane’s hair is shorter.。
63.根据“I can’t stand it. It’s boring”及图片可知,询问对这本书的看法,what do/does sb think of=how do/does sb like=how is sth,这三个句型都是询问对某物的看法,故填What do you think of/How do you like the book/How is the book。
64.根据“We need two cups of it”及图片可知,询问需要多少水或多少杯水,water是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词用how much;a cup of“一杯”,修饰可数名词cup用how many表示“多少”,故填How much/How many cups of water do you/we need。
65.根据“I went there last Sunday”及图片可知,询问什么时候去的博物馆,问句用一般过去时,故填When did you go to/visit the museum。
66.They went to the beach. 67.She helps with housework every day. 68.Jack is taller than Bob./He is shorter than Jack. 69.It has the biggest screen. 70.What do you think of talk shows
【解析】66.根据问句可知提问的是“他们去哪里度假了?”,根据图片可知他们去了沙滩,问句是一般过去时,因此答句也用一般过去时,主语“他们”用“They”;动词“去了”用过去式“went to”;宾语“沙滩”用“the beach”。故填They went to the beach.
67.根据问句可知提问的是“Amy每天做什么?”,根据图片可知她每天帮忙做家务,问句是一般现在时,因此答句也用一般现在时,主语“她”用“She”;“帮忙做家务”用“help with housework”,主语“She”是三单,动词需用三单形式“helps”;时间状语“每天”用“every day”。故填She helps with housework every day.
68.根据问句可知提问的是“Bob比Jack高吗?”,根据图片可知Jack比Bob高,也就是他比Jack矮,“tall”的比较级是“taller”;“short”的比较级是“shorter”;“比”用“than”。故填Jack is taller than Bob./He is shorter than Jack.
69.根据问句可知提问的是“万达有最舒适的座椅吗?”,根据答语“No, it doesn’t.”及图片可知万达没有最舒适的座椅,但有最大的屏幕,主语用“It”代替;“有”用“have”,主语是三单,因此动词用三单“has”;“最大的”用“biggest”,形容词比较级前需加定冠词“the”;“屏幕”用“screen”。故填It has the biggest screen.
70.根据答语“I can’t stand it. It’s boring.”及图片可知此处应提问“你觉得现场访谈节目怎么样?”,“你觉得……怎么样?”用句型“What do you think of…?”;“访谈节目”用“talk shows”。故填What do you think of talk shows
71.I went to the beach 72.How often does Lucy exercise 73.Is Tom shorter than Bob 74.I love it 75.Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day
【解析】71.根据“Where did you go on vacation ”和图片可知,此处应回答“我去了海滩”。I“我”;go to the beach“去了海滩”。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填I went to the beach。
72.根据图片和“Lucy”、“exercise”以及答语“Twice a week”可知,此处是在询问“Lucy多久锻炼一次?”时态为一般现在时,应用how often引导的特殊疑问句来提问。疑问词how often位于句首,主语Lucy,助动词应用does,位于主语前,动词原形exercise位于主语后。故填How often does Lucy exercise。
73.根据图片和“No, he is taller than Bob”可知,此处是在询问“汤姆是否比鲍勃矮”,根据语境可知,句子为一般现在时,且为一般疑问句,故谓语动词is应放于句首,首字母i大写,shorter than“比……矮”。故填Is Tom shorter than Bob。
74.根据“What do you think of news ”以及图片可知,此处应回答“我喜欢它”。句子是一般现在时,I作主语;love作谓语;it作宾语。故填I love it。
75.根据“How many students use the Internet every day ”以及图片可知,此处应回答“百分之九十的学生每天使用互联网”。句子是一般现在时。ninety percent of the students作主语;use作谓语;the Internet作宾语;every day作状语。故填Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day。
76.I went to the beach (last summer). 77.She often watches TV (on weekends). 78.How often do you play basketball 79.I usually get up at 6 (o’clock) (in the morning). 80.What do you think of talk shows /How do you like talk shows
【解析】76.根据“Where did you go last summer ”可知问的是:去年夏天你去哪儿了?结合图片可知去了沙滩,即go to the beach;根据“last summer”可知是一般过去时态。故填I went to the beach (last summer).
77.根据“What does Alice often do on weekends ”可知问的是:爱丽丝周末经常做什么?结合图片可知是看电视,即watch TV;根据“often”可知是一般现在时态,主语为第三人称单数。故填She often watches TV (on weekends).
78.根据“Once a week.”可知答语是:一周一次,因此是以how often进行提问;结合图片问的应是:你多久打一次篮球?play basketball“打篮球”;表示频率用一般现在时态。故填How often do you play basketball
79.根据“When do you usually get up in the morning ”可知问的是:你通常早上什么时候起床?结合图片可知是六点;get up“起床”;根据“usually”可知是一般现在时态。故填I usually get up at 6 (o’clock) (in the morning).
80.根据“I can’t stand them!”可知答语是:我受不了他们!因此是问看法/观点,结构为What do you think of... /How do you like... “你认为……怎么样?”;结合图片应是talk show“脱口秀”。故填What do you think of talk shows /How do you like talk shows
81.We went to the mountains 82.How often do you go to the movies 83.No, he doesn’t 84.Do you like watching the news 85.I can’t stand it
【解析】81.根据“Where did you go on vacation last weekend ”可知回答应该是地点,根据图片可知,是去爬山了,时态是一般过去时。go the mountains表示“爬山”。故填We went to the mountains。
82.根据“Three times a month.”可知问句询问的是频率,用How often引导的特殊疑问句,根据图片可知,询问看电影的频率,go the the movies表示“看电影”。故填How often do you go to the movies。
83.根据“Does Mike study as hard as Tom ”可知问句是一般疑问句,根据图片可知,回答是否定的,用No, he doesn’t。故填No, he doesn’t。
84.根据“Yes, I do. I can know more about the world.”可知问句是一般疑问句,根据图示可知,询问是否喜欢看新闻。故填Do you like watching the news。
85.根据“What do you think of talk shows ”和“It’s too noisy.”可知回答是对脱口秀的看法,并且回答表示不喜欢,受不了。故填I can’t stand it。
86.We went to the mountains/We climbed the mountains 87.Why does he go to the dentist 88.How often do you eat junk food 89.What do you plan to watch tonight 90.Ninety percent (90%) of students go online/use the Internet every day
【解析】86.根据问句和图示可知,他们是去了山里或他们爬山了,由于问句为一般过去时,所以答语也用一般过去时态,故填We went to the mountains/We climbed the mountains。
87.根据答语可知,前面应该是“为什么”,用why提问;又答语中“他牙疼”可推出,前面应该问:他为什么看牙医?答语中用一般现在时,问句也用该时态。故填Why does he go to the dentist。
88.根据答语可知,前面应该问“多久一次”,用how often提问;又答语中“I think it’s unhealthy for our body.”及图示可知是垃圾食品,因此前面应该问:你多久吃一次垃圾食品?答语中用一般现在时,问句也用该时态。故填How often do you eat junk food。
89.根据答语及图示可知,这里应该问:你今晚打算看什么?“打算干什么”译成:plan to do sth.;“今晚”译成:tonight;“观看”译成:watch;此句用what提问,句子开头,首字母大写;答语中用一般现在时,问句也用该时态。故填What do you plan to watch tonight。
90.根据答语及图示可知,这里应该说:90%的学生每天上网。“上网”译成:go online/use the Internet;“每天”译成:every day;“90%的学生”译成:ninety percent (90%) of students;此句的时态为一般现在时。故填Ninety percent (90%) of students go online/use the Internet every day。
91.When was Gu Ailing born 92.By remembering words. 93.Is it a nice day 94.I think the mooncakes are delicious. 95.How old was Mo Yan when he dropped out of school
【解析】91.根据图片和答语可知上一句应该是问“谷爱凌什么时候出生的”。询问时间特殊疑问词用when,谷爱凌Gu Ailing, 出生be born。故答案为When was Gu Ailing born
92.根据图片和问句可知应该是回答“通过记单词学习英语”。通过某种方式用介词by+动词ing,记remember,单词word,可数名词,在这用复数。故答案为By remembering words.
93.根据图片和答语可知上一句应该是一般疑问句“是一个好天气是吗”。好天气nice day,答语是it is,一般疑问句把is提前并大写。故答案为Is it a nice day
94.根据图片和所给单词,可知应该是描述月饼美味,是主系表结构的句子。由think可知,主语为第一人称;delicious美味的,形容词,用系动词作谓语,mooncakes是复数,故用are。故答案为I think the mooncakes are delicious.
95.根据图片和答语可知上一句应该是问“当莫言辍学的时候多少岁”。多少岁how old,当when,辍学drop out of school,时态用一般过去时。故答案为How old was Mo Yan when he dropped out of school
96.Have you ever been to the zoo 97.Could you please wash the bowl 98.He was sweeping the floor/cleaning the house 99.He has a toothache 100.How long have you had the toy
【解析】96.根据答句“Yes. I have. I went there last year.”和图片提示可知,问句为一般疑问句,提问“是否去过动物园 ”;动物园the zoo;你曾经去过……Have you ever been to...,是固定句型,一般疑问句将助动词have提前至句首。故填Have you ever been to the zoo。
97.根据答语“Yes, sure.”和图片提示可知,问句为一般疑问句句,提问“你能洗一下碗吗”。故填Could you please wash the bowl。
98.根据问句“What was your brother doing when the rainstorm came ”和所给图片可知,图片上的人在扫地或打扫房子应回答“他正在扫地/打扫房子”。扫地sweep the floor或打扫房子clean the house;此句表示暴风雨来临时正在做某事,故应用过去进行时。故填He was sweeping the floor/cleaning the house。
99.根据问句“What’s the matter with Bob ”和图片提示可知,他牙痛。have a toothache牙疼;时态应用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用has。故填He has a toothache。
100.根据答语“for three years”和图片提示可知,应该提问“你买了这个玩具多久了”,时态使用现在完成时have done。How long多久;肯定句变为疑问句,其中第一人称要变为第二人称,并用疑问句语序“have you had the toy”。故填How long have you had the toy。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题14 看图写短语或句子百题练(重点情景全覆盖)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、看图写短语或句子
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1. A: ________
B: Because I think they taste good.
2.A: I had a fight with Kate. ________
B: Well, you should call her so that you can say you’re sorry.
3. A: What were you doing while Lily was playing the computer game
B: ________.
4. A: What’s the matter with Miss White
B: ________.
5. A: ________
B: Yes, sure.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
6.A: ________
B: She is 12 years old.
7.A: ________
B: I’d like to visit Paris.
8.A: How do you study English
B: ________
9.A: What is Helen doing
B: ________
10.A: ________
B: They are made of wood.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
11.
A: Excuse me, John. _______________________
B: Yes. It’s mine.
12.
A: Jenny, what were you doing at seven this morning
B: ________________________.
13.
A: It’s cold and windy. ____________________
B: Yes, sure.
14.
A: I had a fight with my friend Helen. What should I do
B: ___________________________.
15.
A: ___________________________
B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
16.—Where did you go on vacation
________________________________________________
17.—How often does Claire help with housework
________________________________________________
18.—Is Tom as tall as Sam —No, he isn’t.
________________________________________________
19.—Why do you like Town Cinema best
_______________________________________________
20.—__________________________________________
—I can’t stand them.
情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21.
A: Did you buy anything for your mother
B: Yes. ________.
22.
A: What do you think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry
B: Very funny. ________.
23.
A: Does Kate have as short hair as you, Amy
B: No, she ________.(请用比较级作答)
24.
A: David, ________
B: Oh, almost twice a week. It’s good for my health.
25.
A: ________
B: I went to the mountains for my vacation.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
26.
A: What’s the matter with Kate
B:_____________________________________.
27.
A: What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday
B: ____________________________________.
28.
A: Frank. ______________________________
B: Sure, mom.
29.
A: I have a sore throat. What should I do
B: ____________________________________.
30.
A: Which character do you like best
B: ____________________________________.
请根据所提供的图片,用完整句子提问或应答。
31.—What’s wrong with Tom
—______________________________________.
32.—______________________________________
—I was waiting for the bus.
33.—Why did Ben get up late this morning
—______________________________________.
34.—______________________________________
—It’s 8844.43 meters high.
35.—Mom, could I hang out with friends
—______________________________________. You have to prepare for the math test.
情景运用,根据图片内容, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
36.
A: I have a sore back. What should I do
B: ______________________________.
37.Tim
A: Tim, could you do the dishes
B: Sorry, Mum. _________________________.
38.Jack
A: Jack, ___________________________
B: Sorry, I’m working on it.
39.
A: What should Sam do when he fought with his friend
B: _____________________________.
40.
A: What were you doing at 7:00 last night
B: _____________________________.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
41.
A: I have a toothache. What should I do
B: ________________________.
42.
A: What can Jack do for homeless people
B: ________________________.
43.
A: ________________________
B: OK. Mom.
44.
A: I had a fight with Jim. Can you give me some advice
B: ________________________.
45.
A: ________________________when his mom came in
B: Bob was reading a book.
根据所给图片和提示词,写出正确的句式表达。
46.Jack, last week____________________________
47. will, help____________________________
48.could, dinner____________________________
49.important, help____________________________
50.into, friend____________________________
情景运用
51.
A: What’s the matter with you, Jack
B: __________________________.
52.
A: What chores do you usually do at home
B: ___________________________.
53.
A: What was she doing at eight last night
B: ___________________________.
54.
A: ____________________________
B: It’s Qomolangma.
55.
A: Tom, __________________________
B: Yes, I have. I went there last week.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.A: _____________________________
B: Sure, I’d love to.
57.A: _____________________________
B: I don’t mind them.
58.A: _____________________________
B: They will be in different shapes.
59. A: _____________________________
B: We need two spoons.
60.A: How did Mu Lan help her father
B: _____________________________.
情境运用。根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
61.
A: Excuse me, Bill. What’s this in English
B: ____________________________.
62.
A: Is that Kate
B: No. She’s Jane. ____________________________.
63.
A: ____________________________
B: I can’t stand it. It’s boring.
64.
A: ____________________________
B: We need two cups of it.
65.
A: _____________________________
B: I went there last Sunday.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
66.A: Where did they go on vacation
B: __________________________.
67.A: What does Amy do every day
B: __________________________.
68.A: Is Bob taller than Jack
B: No, he isn’t. __________________________.
69. A: Does Wanda has the most comfortable seats
B: No, it doesn’t. __________________________.
70.A: __________________________
B: I can’t stand it. It’s boring.
请根据所提供的图片信息,用完整的句子完成情境交际。
71.
Where did you go on vacation
_______________________________________.
72.
_______________________________________
Twice a week.
73. 
_______________________________________
No, he is taller than Bob.
74.
What do you think of news
_______________________________________.
75.
How many students use the Internet every day
______________________________________.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Where did you go last summer
B: ____________________________________________
77.
A: What does Alice often do on weekends
B: _____________________________________________.
78.
A: _____________________________________________
B: Once a week. I think it’s good for my health.
79.
A: When do you usually get up in the morning
B: _____________________________________________.
80.
A: _____________________________________________
B: I can’t stand them!
情景运用 请根据图片或提示信息,用完整句子补全问答。
81.
—Where did you go on vacation last weekend
—________________________________.
82.
—________________________________
—Three times a month.
83.
—Does Mike study as hard as Tom
—________________________________.
84.
—________________________________
—Yes, I do. I can know more about the world.
85.
—What do you think of talk shows
—________________________________. It’s too noisy.
请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。
86.
Where did you go on vacation
____________________________________.
87.
A:_______________________________________
B: Because he has a toothache (牙疼).
88.
A:_______________________________________
B: Never. I think it’s unhealthy for our body.
89.
A:_______________________________________
B: I plan to watch the news tonight.
90.
A: 请用完整语句描述图中大部分学生每天上网情况。
B: _______________________________________.
情景运用
91.
—________________________
—She was born in 2003.
92.
—How do you study English
—_________________________
93.
—_________________________
—Yes, it is. It’s a nice day to go swimming.
94.
think, mooncakes, delicious 用所给词写一句话
_________________________
95.
—_________________________
—He was 12 when he dropped out of school.
请你根据下列图画中提供的信息,用完整的句子回答问题。
96.A:________
B:Yes. I have. I went there last year.
97.A:________
B.Yes,sure.
98.A:What was your brother doing when the rainstorm came
B:________.
99.A:What’s the matter with Bob
B:________.
100.A:________
B:I have had it for three years.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录