外研版七年级上册 Module 1My classmatesUnit 3 Language in use课件(共43张PPT)

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名称 外研版七年级上册 Module 1My classmatesUnit 3 Language in use课件(共43张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-08 10:58:29

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(共43张PPT)
初中英语外研版七年级上
Module 1
My classmates
Unit 3 Language in use
1. 复习单数人称代词的主格和宾格。
2. 复习并熟练掌握含有be动词的一般疑问句的构成和问答。
3. 能够用英语进行自我介绍,并能根据所提供的信息介绍第三人。
4. 能够用本模块出现的句型进行简单的对话。
1. 我是你们的老师。
_______ your teacher.
2. 我叫李大明。
________ name is Li Daming.
3. 她是我的朋友。
________ my friend.
4. 她的英文名字是露西。
________ English name is Lucy.
5. 他来自上海。
________ from Shanghai.
根据汉语,完成句子。
I’m
My
She’s
Her
He’s
Revision
I'm your teacher.
My name is Li Daming.
She's my friend. Her English name is Lucy.
He's from Shanghai. His English name is Henry.
—Are you from America? —No, I'm not.
Language practice
Look at the pictures and introduce the three people to your class.
Sam,twelve,England,Class 1
This is Sam. He's twelve.
He's from England.
He's in Class 1.
1
This is Emma. She's thirteen.
She's from America. She's in Class 4.
She's Xu Kexin. She's thirteen.
She's from China. She's in Class 3.
Emma,thirteen,America,Class 4
Xu Kexin,thirteen,China,Class 3
1
Look at the pictures and introduce the three people to your class.
系动词be的形式由主语决定。
一般现在时的句子中,动词be有三种形式,分别是is,am,are。
主语 be
I am
He/She/It is
They/We/You are
知识讲解
(一)动词be (说明身份、年龄、状态等)
I________ a student. He ________ my brother.
We ________ both (两个都) students.
典例
用be的适当形式填空
【点拨】
由主语I,He,We可知,be动词分别用am,is,are。
am
is
are
知识讲解
(一)动词be (说明身份、年龄、状态等)
用法口诀
动词be,变化大,I用am,you用are,
is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she),
复数一律要用are,切莫用错闹笑话。
典例
缩写形式:isn't=is not aren't=are not
注意:am not一般不缩写。
—Are you a doctor —No,________.
A.I am not B.I am’t C.you are D.you aren't
【点拨】
由No可知回答用否定形式,排除C项,回答时人称变化由第二人称变第一人称,排除D项,am not一般不缩写,排除B项,故选A。
A
知识讲解
(一)动词be (说明身份、年龄、状态等)
含be动词的一般现在时肯定句变否定句时在be后直接加not ,变一般疑问句时把be提至句首。
句式变化口诀
表否定,很简单,not 加在 be 后边;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫忘记。
还有一项要清楚,句首大写要牢记。
知识讲解
句型结构
eg:(1) I'm a teacher. 我是一个老师。
I'm not a teacher. 我不是一个老师。
—Are you a teacher? 你是一个老师吗?
—Yes,I am./No,I'm not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。
(2) Lily is a student. 莉莉是一个学生。
Lily is not (isn't) a student. 莉莉不是一个学生。
Is Lily a student? 莉莉是一个学生吗?
知识讲解
句型结构
She is my friend. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________she your friend
—Yes,she ________.
【点拨】
含be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句时将be提前,肯定回答前后要一致,故用Is,is。
Is
is
典例
1 This is________. Sam________ ________ years old and
he ________ from________. He ________ in Class 1.
2 This ________Emma. Emma________ ________ from
England. She ________from America. She________
thirteen years old and she is ________ Class 4.
3 —________ Xu Kexin from England
—No,she________. She ________from________.
4 —________ Xu Kexin in Class 3
—Yes, ________ ________.
Sam
is
is
is twelve
is
England
is
is not
is
in
Look at the pictures in Activity 1 and complete the sentences.
Is
Is
isn't
is
China
she is
2
人称代词分为主格、宾格两种形式。主语用主格,宾语用宾格。
    数 格 人称    单数 复 数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 我 I me 我们 we us
第二人称 你 you you 你们 you you
第三人称 他 he him 他们 they
them

她 she her 她们 它 it it 它们 (二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
知识讲解
典例
【点拨】
此题用分析句子结构法。句意为“他经常帮助我学英语。”此处缺少help的宾语,故用宾格,因此选B项。
He often helps ________ with my English.
A.I  B.me  C.she
B
形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种,置于名词前,起修饰作用,表示“某人的”。
单数 复数
第一人称 我的 my 我们的 our
第二人称 你的 your 你们的 your
第三人称 他的 his 他们/她们/它们的 their
她的 her 它的 its (二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
知识讲解
【点拨】
此题用分析句子结构法。此处缺少定语,用形容词性物主代词,只有B项符合,故选B项。
How old is ________ father
A.you  B.your  C.he  D.him
B
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。
eg:Is that your bike 那是你的自行车吗?
(二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
知识讲解
典例
如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词 (a,an,the)、指示 代词 (this,that,these,those)等修饰词了。
eg:This is his desk. 这是他的书桌。
【点拨】
名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词。
改错:That's my a book.
________________________________
That's my book. 
知识讲解
典例
(二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。
eg:his English books 他的英语书
their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友们
汉语中经常会出现“我妈妈”,“你们老师”等语言现象,虽然代词用的是“我”、“你们”,但实际意义仍是“我的”、“你们的”,所以在翻译为英语时,注意要用形容词性物主代词“my”,“your”。
知识讲解
(二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
改错:Is you mother at home
_______________________________________
知识讲解
(二)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
【点拨】应理解为“你的妈妈”。
Is your mother at home
it's与its读音相同,he's与his读音相同,但使用时需注意它们的区别 (it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。
eg:It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字是波莉。
Jack: Hi,my name is Jack. What's your name
Lingling:Hi,Jack.(1)________Lingling. Where are you
from
Jack: I'm (2)________England.(3)________ ________
________ ________?
Lingling:I'm from China.(4)________ ________are you
Jack:I'm thirteen. How old are you
Lingling:I'm (5)________too. I'm in Class (6)________
Grade 7. What about you
Jack: I'm in Class 3. Nice to meet you.
Lingling:Nice to meet you too.
I'm
you from
from
How old 
Complete the conversation.
thirteen
4
Where are
3
Complete the table.
China
American English
England
America
Chinese
4
Family name and given name
In Chinese,the family name is first and the given name is last.
Family name(Last name)+Given name(First name)
In English,the given name is first and the family name is last.
Given name(First name)+Family name(Last name)
Around the world
Chinese name English name
Yang Liwei Bill Gates
Family name Given name Family name Given name
Around the world
family name 姓 given name 名
last name first name
family name given name
given name family name
first name last name
中文名字 (姓) + (名)
英文名字 (名)+ (姓)
知识讲解
中英文姓名表达
name
Peter Green
Wang Ming
Peter
Green
Wang
Ming
given name
/first name
family name
given name
family name
/last name
中英文姓名表达
知识讲解
My family name is Green and my given name is Jack. ________is my full name.
A.Jack Green
B.Green Jack
C.Jack green
D.Green jack
【点拨】
此题用常识法。由常识可知,英文名字full name =given name+family name,并且名和姓首字母都大写,故选A项。
A
典例
中英文姓名表达
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about a friend.
A:What's his/her name
B:He’s/ She's...
A:Where's he/she from
B:He's/She's from...
A:How old is he/ she
B:He’s/ She's...years old.
5
Work in pairs. Introduce yourself. Ask and answer.
Hello,my name's...
I'm...years old.
I'm from...
What's your name?
How old are you?
Where are you from?
6
三步法介绍人物 1.概述,先概括写出介绍谁。 2.基本信息,详细介绍所描述人的基本信息,注意人称和时态。 3.评价,总结对此人的评价。 假如Mike Smith是你的朋友,他来自英国,今年13岁,在七年级二班,Miss Gao是他的英语老师,大明和玲玲是他的朋友,大家都非常喜欢他,请根据要点提示写一篇50词左右的记叙文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Practice
书面表达
Practice
书面表达范文
Mike Smith is my friend. Mike is his first name and Smith is his last name.He is from England. He is
13 years old. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. Miss Gao is his English teacher. Daming and Lingling are his friends. We all like him very much.
书面表达名师点评
◆本文是一篇介绍人物的记叙文,围绕着中心人物这一 主线,主要分为3个环节:
1.概括介绍该人物(第1句)
2.详细介绍该人物的基本信息(第2-7句)
3.评价(最后一句)
◆本文的添彩点:
①能够使用and把两个简单句连接在一起,使句式变换多样。
②能正确运用本单元所学的单词和短语,如be from,all,班级表达法等。
Practice
本节课主要复习了单元内所学词汇;
掌握人称代词和个别物主代词的用法,巩固be 动词的运用。
课堂小结
1.Hello! My name ________ Song Xiaobao. I ________ from China and I ________ an actor(演员).
2.This ________ my brother. His name ________ Bob. We ________ all from England. He and Tom ________ in the same school.
3.This ________ my friend. She ________ twelve years old. Lucy ________ her sister and they ________ in Class Five.
4.This is ________(I) English book.
5.The girl is beautiful(漂亮的).What's ________ (she) name
6.________ is ten.________ sister is seven.(he)
my
her
He
His
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Exercise
is
is
am
am
is
are
are
is
is
is
are
8.—How many people are there in your group
—Four. Three boys ________ in our group this time.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
单项选择
Exercise
7.The books on the desk ________ Tom's.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
D
【点拨】用语法分析法解答。句子的主语是books而不是desk,故选D。
【点拨】用主谓一致法解答。主语“Three boys”是复数,所以be动词也用复数,又因为是一般现在时,故选B。
B
9.The man over there is ________ old friend. He is a policeman.
A.I B.me C.my D.he
【点拨】用语法判定法解答。old friend是名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
C
【点拨】用语法判定法解答。第一个空后面有名词,应用形容词性物主代词;第二个空作主语,应用he,故选A。
10.—What's ________ name —________ is Eric.
A.his;He B.his;His C.he;His D.he;He
A
单项选择
Exercise
句型转换
Exercise
11.I am Jim Green.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Jim Green
12.This is an apple.(改为否定句)
This ________ ________ an apple.
13.Is Lingling in your class (作否定回答)
________,________ ________.
Are you
is not
No she isn't
14.Beijing is a big city.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—________ Beijing a big city
—________,________ ________.
15.Lingling and Daming are in Class 5.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—________ Lingling and Daming in Class 5
—________,________ ________.
Are
No they aren't
Yes it is
Is
句型转换
Exercise
补全对话
Exercise
Ms Li:Hello,________(大家).My name is Li Fang. I __________(来自) Wuhan._________________(你叫什么名字)
Lingling:My name is Wang Lingling.
Ms Li:________________(见到你很高兴)._________(多大了) are you
Lingling:I'm thirteen years old.
Ms Li:________________________(你呢),Daming
Daming:I'm twelve years old.
What's your name
everyone
am from
Nice to meet you
How old
What about/ How about you
Ms Li:Where are you from
Daming:I'm from Beijing. Beijing is the ______________ (中国的首都).
Ms Li:Beijing is a _________(大城市).Hi,Tony Smith.
Where are you from
Tony Smith:Hi,Ms Li. I'm from Cambridge. Tony is my ____________(名字) and Smith is my ___________(姓).
Ms Li:___________________(很高兴见到你们大家).
capital of China
big city
first name 
last name
Nice to meet you all
补全对话
Exercise
1. 熟记本课时的词汇
2. 完成本课时的课后作业
Homework
英文名的英文意思是English name,目前各国比较流行英文名,因为世界各国交流多了,有了英文名更方便交流。英语姓名的一般结构为:教名, 自取名, 姓。如 William·Jefferson·Clinton。但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写,如 George·Bush,而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名,如 Bill·Clinton。上述教名和中间名又称个人名。英文名与中文名不同,中文名是姓在前名在后,英文名恰恰相反。
例如:中—李,小明;英—Jake·Wood。
Remember
Thanks for listening!