中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题09 阅读还原六选五20篇（最新名校期末真题）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读还原6选5
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市耀华实验学校校考期末）根据相关信息，从A—F六个选项中选出五个填入与之相关的空白处。
Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.
___1___
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a neighbor（邻居）, you could visit them and help them with their housework.
___2___
Many people with disability need help. You could volunteer（自愿帮忙）to read books to the blind or deliver（递送）something for people who can’t get around too well.
___3___
There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, and do lots of other important jobs.
___4___
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to or raise money for them.
___5___
Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they may be alone, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.
A．Helping poor families.
B．Helping the disabled.
C．Helping during the holiday.
D．Helping your old neighbors.
E．Doing the hospital work.
F．Helping the homeless.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文讲述通过志愿服务帮助他人的方法和五点建议。
1．根据后文“As a neighbor, you could visit them and help them with their housework.”可知主要讲述帮助老邻居。D选项“帮助老邻居”符合。故选D。
2．根据后文“Many people with disability need help.”可知主要讲述帮助残疾人。B选项“帮助残疾人”符合。故选B。
3．根据后文“There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers.”可知主要讲述医院工作。E选项“做医院的工作”符合。故选E。
4．根据后文“Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids.”可知主要讲述帮助贫困家庭。A选项“帮助贫困家庭”符合。故选A。
5．根据后文“Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come.”可知主要讲述在假日时帮助。C选项“在假期帮忙”符合。故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，请在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
Are you a food lover ____6____ You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. People usually eat some traditional food on special days. ____7____ Here is some traditional Chinese food.
Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. ____8____
In China, a whole fish means richness (富饶). In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. ____9____ And most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.
A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ____10____
Do you know any other traditional Chinese food
A．The food is a part of our culture.
B．Do you know the TV show A Bite of China
C．But some people think the mooncake is not healthy.
D．Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
E．The tradition of eating zongzi is to make us remember a great man, Qu Yuan.
F．The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”.
【答案】6．B 7．A 8．D 9．F 10．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些传统的中国食物，以及食物中体现的文化。
6．根据“You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show.”可知此处是介绍一个电视节目，选项B“你知道电视节目《舌尖上的中国》吗？”符合语境，故选B。
7．根据“People usually eat some traditional food on special days....Here is some traditional Chinese food.”以及下文“Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture.”可知此处是关于食物中体现的传统文化，选项A“食物是我们文化的一部分。”符合语境，故选A。
8．根据“Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays.”可知此处是关于面条，选项D“面条就像一个插上蜡烛的生日蛋糕。”符合语境，故选D。
9．根据“Fish also has a special meaning in China.”可知此处是介绍鱼在中华文化中含义，选项F“中文的‘鱼’听起来像‘余’。”符合语境，故选F。
10．根据“This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves”可知此处是关于粽子，选项E“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们记住一个伟大的人，屈原。”符合语境，故选E。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校联考期末）请阅读全义，井从六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
American and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. ____11____ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. ____12____ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
____13____ In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them call”.
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. ____14____
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ____15____ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
A．They say “Have you a storybook ”
B．First of all, they sound very different.
C．It can also happen to other languages, such as French.
D．English in these two counties is different only in sound.
E．Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
F．For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.
【答案】11．B 12．F 13．E 14．A 15．C
【分析】这篇短文主要是英国和美国两个国家英语的不同之处，除此之外，每种语言并不是固定不变的，会随着时间的改变而改变。
11．根据“Americans don’t say each word separately...They usually say all the words and keep them separate.”可知，此处是说美式英语和英式英语的发音不同，选项B“首先，它们听起来很不一样。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.”可知，此处是美国人和英国人关于车的单词不同，选项F“例如，汽车和驾驶的词汇是非常不同的。”符合语境，故选F。
13．根据“n England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them call”.”可知，两个国家表达是不同的。选项E“在这两个国家，许多表达方式也不同。”符合语境，故选E。
14．根据“For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb.”可知，英式英语和美式英语在语法上不同。Do you have a storybook 相当于Have you a storybook ，选项A“他们说‘你有故事书吗？’ ”符合语境，故选A。
15．根据“Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.”可知，加拿大人讲法语，但是他们的法语和法国的法语不同。选项C“这种情况也会发生在其他语言上，比如法语。”符合语境，故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下面六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Winnie had a great time on the Mount Huangshan yesterday. She always wanted to visit it but her parents were always too busy. The day finally came! ____16____ They had three days off!
The night before, they got many things ready: drinks, fruit, bread, cakes and so on. They got up at six thirty. ____17____ They started out at seven o’clock and it took them two hours to arrive at the foot of Mount Huangshan. After ten minutes’ rest, they started to climb.
____18____ After one hour’s climbing, they stopped to rest again. Her father took many photos, and just when they went on climbing, a little girl came to them. ____19____
“Excuse me, can you take a photo for my daddy and me ” Her voice was so sweet that nobody could say “no” to her. Winnie knew that the girl’s name is Dora and she is from Shanghai.
____20____ Then they climbed the mountain together. Winnie and Dora talked a lot and then became friends.
A．In order to save time, they had their breakfast on the way.
B．It was very great to climb the mountain with Dora.
C．The weather was fine and there were many visitors.
D．She is about nine or ten years old, with big eyes and beautiful black hair.
E．Winnie took five photos for them and they looked so excited.
F．Both her father and her mother didn’t go to work.
【答案】16．F 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．E
【导语】本文介绍了温妮昨天去黄山游玩的经历。
16．根据“They had three days off”可知，爸爸妈妈都放假了，F选项“她的爸爸和妈妈都不上班”符合，故选F。
17．根据“They got up at six thirty”可知，此处提到与时间内容有关，A选项“为了节省时间，他们在路上吃了早饭”符合，故选A。
18．根据“After one hour’s climbing, they stopped to rest again”可知，描述开始爬山有关的内容，C选项“天气很好，有很多游客”符合，故选C。
19．根据“just when they went on climbing, a little girl came to them”可知，此处提到了与这个小女孩有关的内容，D选项“她大约九岁或十岁，有一双大眼睛和漂亮的黑发”符合，故选D。
20．根据“Excuse me, can you take a photo for my daddy and me”可知，温妮帮这个女孩拍了照，E选项“温妮给他们拍了五张照片，他们看起来很兴奋”符合，故选E。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市东湖中学校考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Have you ever seen a solar panel (电池板) in your neighborhood Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power(给……供电) their homes. ____21____ They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. ____22____ When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then roll (滚动) down, it creates fiction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel. This can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “____23____” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. He says, “____24____”
The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. _____25_____ Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuel(燃料).
A．Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day.
B．Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together.
C．It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.
D．However, solar panels also have their problems.
E．But solar panels help people in many ways.
F．With more effort, solar power will become the main source of electricity for ordinary people.
【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．F 25．B
【导语】本文主要论述了太阳能电池板的优缺点以及科学家们一直在改进太阳能电池板以及其在其他领域的应用。
21．根据“They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all the time ”可知，说的是问题，选项D“然而，太阳能电池板也有其问题。”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据“When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then roll (滚动) down, it creates fiction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel. This can then be turned into electricity.”可知，说的是降雨发电，选项C“它不仅可以利用太阳能发电，还可以利用降雨发电。”符合语境。故选C。
23．根据“Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors.”和“It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”可知，说的是这个新的太阳能电池板的优势。选项A“我们的新发明可以在白天任何天气下发电。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it.”可知，说的是太阳能在未来的使用前景，选项F“经过更多努力，太阳能将成为普通人的主要电力来源。”符合语境。故选F。
25．根据“Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuel(燃料).”可知，说的是如何改善，选项B“一些人一直在研究如何将太阳能电池板和风力发电结合起来。”符合语境。故选B。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期末）阅读下面文章，并从文后选择五个选项还原到原文中，使文章的意思完整、连贯。
Do you want to learn how to speak English well
___26___ But we have some tips that will help you learn how to speak English in less time.
Speak a little English every day. ___27___ Don’t wait until you “feel more comfortable” while speaking in English.
Maybe you won’t reach that level for a long time, so ask yourself and start speaking English today.
___28___ Even if you learn the English language well with good grammar and a wide words, native English speakers may find it very difficult to understand you if your pronunciation（发音）is not good. Correct and clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English.
Expand（拓展）your vocabulary. The wider vocabulary you have, the easier speaking English will become. Spending time with native English speakers will help you pick up common vocabulary and phrases in a natural way. ___29___
Carrying an English dictionary with you all the time can be very useful. Sometimes, you may be stuck（卡住）by a word. ___30___ It can save you a lot of discomfort（不舒服）when you are having a conversation with an English speaker.
A．Work on your pronunciation.
B．All you have to do is take a second to look it up.
C．We can’t give you perfect English in ve minutes.
D．The best way to learn any new language is just to speak it.
E．Reading, watching English TV programmes and listening to English news are also helpful.
F．Recite the passage.
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．B
【导语】本文讲述的是怎样说好英语口语。
26． 根据“But we have some tips that will help you learn how to speak English in less time”可知是说的短的时间内学会说英语。结合选项C选项“我们无法在五分钟内为您提供完美的英语”符合。故选C。
27．根据“Speak a little English every day”可知说的是说英语，结合选项D选项“学习任何新语言的最好方法就是说”符合。故选D。
28．根据“Correct and clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English”可知说的是发音，结合选项A选项“练习你的发音”符合。故选A。
29．根据“Expand（拓展）your vocabulary. The wider vocabulary you have, the easier speaking English will become. Spending time with native English speakers will help you pick up common vocabulary and phrases in a natural way”可知说的是扩展词汇量的方法，结合选项E选项“阅读、看英语电视节目和听英语新闻也很有帮助”符合。故选E。
30．根据“Sometimes, you may be stuck（卡住）by a word. ”可知说的是遇见不会的单词，结合选项B选项“你所要做的就是花一秒钟查一下”。故选B。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. ___31___ I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about having a pet. ___32___
Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. ___33___ She was crying too because she was very hungry, I felt sorry for her, so I took her home.
My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess. ___34___ I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. ___35___ When she woke up, she licked (舔) my hand. I decided to call her“Bonnie”.
Now Bonnie follows me everywhere when I am at home. Actually, she brings us so much happiness and is more like a family member to us.
A．Finally, my dream came true last week.
B．There are lots of cute animals in the window.
C．Then she went to sleep on the sofa.
D．My mum was angry and refused (拒绝) to keep it.
E．She was weak and wet because it was raining.
F．However, when she saw the poor little kitten, she agreed to keep it.
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．F 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了我喜欢动物，并且在上学的路上捡拾了一只小猫并饲养的故事。
31．根据前句“I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school.”可知我每天都会经过一家宠物店，又根据下文“I often say hello to them.”可知空缺处应说的动物。选项B“橱窗里有许多可爱的动物”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据前句“I have always dreamt about having a pet.”可知说的是梦想，结合选项及下文“Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road.”可知，空处应说我的梦想在上周实现了。选项A“最终，我的梦想在上周实现了”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据前句“Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road.” 可知说的是捡到一只小猫，结合下文“She was crying too because she was very hungry”可知，中间空处应说被捡的小猫的状况。选项E“因为在下雨，她很虚弱并且浑身湿漉漉的”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据前句“My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess.”可知说的是妈妈不喜欢养宠物，结合选项及下文“I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat.”可知，我收养了小猫，进而推测中间空应说妈妈态度的变化。选项F“然而，当她看到这只可怜的小猫时，她同意收养它”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据后句“When she woke up.”可知说的是猫醒来，空处应说她睡着了，选项C“然后她在沙发上睡着了”符合语境。故选C。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you walk down the streets, you can see signs that say North, South, East and West. These are four important directions and they can help people know their ways easily. ___36___
Before the compass (指南针) was invented, people knew directions by looking at the sky. ___37___ About 2, 000 years ago, the ancient Chinese found that the lodestone (磁石) would always point to the north or the south. By the time of the Han Dynasty (汉朝), the first compass was made from this unusual kind of stone.
Chinese people always thought the south was the most important direction. ___38___ At that time, people often used the compass to know the direction of a house in China and the reason was simple. ___39___ Later on, the compass was also used for farming. In the ninth century, Chinese sailors started to use the compass to travel across the seas.
As time went by, the compass became more and more popular with people from all over the world. With its help, people will not get lost when they are traveling. ___40___
A．But how do people make the compass
B．But how do people know these directions
C．All in all, the compass makes us travel much safer than before.
D．They told directions by looking at the Sun, the Moon and the stars.
E．This was the reason (理由) why they called the compass the south pointer.
F．They believed that they could live in harmony (和谐) with nature in this way.
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．E 39．F 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了指南针的历史和发展。
36．根据前一句“These are four important directions and they can help people know their ways easily.”可知东西南北是四个重要的方向，它们可以帮助人们容易地了解自己的方向。因此下句提出疑问，B项“但人们如何知道这些方向呢？”符合题意。故选B。
37．根据前一句“Before the compass (指南针) was invented, people knew directions by looking at the sky.”可知在指南针之前人们通过看天空知道方向。因此下句指出天空的具体内容。D项“他们通过看太阳、月亮和星星来指示方向。”符合题意。故选D。
38．根据前一句“Chinese people always thought the south was the most important direction.”可知中国人一直认为南方是最重要的方向。因此E项“这就是为什么他们称指南针为南方指针。”符合题意。故选E。
39．根据前一句“At that time, people often used the compass to know the direction of a house in China and the reason was simple.”可知当时，人们经常用指南针来知道中国房子的方向，原因很简单。因此F项“他们相信他们可以以这种方式与自然和谐相处。”符合题意。故选F。
40．根据前一句“With its help, people will not get lost when they are traveling”可知有了指南针的帮助，人们在旅行时不会迷路。因此推出结论，C项“总而言之，指南针使我们旅行比以前更加安全。”符合题意。故选C。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市耀华实验学校校考期末）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以壤入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有一项为多余项）
Beating the Winter Blues
Does your mood change with the seasons
Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason. They eat more and put on weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly. This is the winter blues. __41__.
Get out in the sun. Some experts say that the winter blues happens because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. They say that the decrease（减少） in sunlight can make us feel sad. __42__.
Get some exercise. Taking a walk or doing some exercise will make chemicals（化学物质called endorphins in your body. Endorphins are natural “feel good” chemicals.
__43__. Avoid having too much sugar. If you prefer sweet food, like cookies or candy, it may be a sign that you need more protein, chicken, or fish.
Reduce stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself
__44__. Don’t be so busy that you get run down.
Get help. If you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away, you may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. __45__, or get help from a doctor.
A．Get some rest
B．Eat healthy food
C．Talk to a friend you trust
D．Here are some ways for you to beat the winter blues
E．Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better
F．So I don’t like winter at all
【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲了天气会影响情绪，尤其是冬季。作者给出了几点战胜冬季忧郁的方法。
41．根据下文“This is the winter blues. ”和下文的首句可知，此处介绍战胜冬季忧郁的方法。D选项“这给你一些战胜冬季忧郁的方法”，承上启下。故选D。
42．根据“They say that the decrease（减少） in sunlight can make us feel sad. ”可知本段介绍阳光对冬季忧郁的影响。E选项“每天接受更多的阳光能够帮你感觉更好”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“Avoid having too much sugar...it may be a sign that you need more protein, chicken, or fish.”可知本段介绍避免摄入太多糖，要吃健康的食物。B选项“吃健康的食物”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“Don't be so busy that you get run down.”可知本段介绍不要太忙，适当停下里。A选项“休息一下”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“...get help from a doctor.”可知此处介绍向他人求助。C选项“跟你信任的朋友聊聊”符合。故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
There is good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier and healthier than those who don’t. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. ____46____
Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
____47____ At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the things you’re thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on at night.
____48____
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter (要紧) to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say something like “Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy.”
Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. ____49____ For example, instead of saying “I’m thankful for all of you being there for me,” you could say “I’m thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend.”
Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happens. ____50____
A．Tell someone you appreciate (感激) them.
B．Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific (具体的) as possible.
C．Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life.
D．Here is some advice for you to be more grateful (感激的).
E．It can simply help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better.
F．Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you are grateful for.
【答案】46．D 47．F 48．A 49．B 50．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学会感恩的建议。
46．根据空后的“They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on”和后文的内容可知，空缺处应该说的是建议，选项D“这里有一些让你学会感恩的建议”最符合语境，故选D。
47．根据空后的“At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun”可知，空缺处应该填的是和休息相关的内容，选项F“有时让自己感觉更好的一个好方法是休息一下”最符合语境，故选F。
48．根据空后的“Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter (要紧) to you”可知，空缺处应该填的是和感激别人相关的内容，选项A“告诉别人你感激他们”最符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“Talk about gratitude with family”可知，空缺处应该填的是和家人讨论相关的内容，选项B“让每个家庭成员轮流讨论，并尽量具体”最符合语境，故选B。
50．根据空前的“Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happens”可知，空缺处应该填的是学会感恩的好处，选项E“它可以帮助你更容易地处理这些事情，让你感觉更好”最符合语境，故选E。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe(相信) ____51____ Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes
Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. ___52___ It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!
___53___ When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. ____54____
Have good habits (习惯). When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. ___55___ Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
A．Remember to rest your eyes.
B．In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed(放松).
C．The world is very beautiful.
D．Without them, there is only darkness.
E．We should never rub(摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers.
F．Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.
【答案】51．F 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛的重要性，并告诉我们如何保护眼睛。
51．根据“Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.”可知，空处应是引出一种用眼过度而造成的不良结果，F项“现今，越来越多的孩子在上中学之前戴眼镜”符合语境。故选F。
52．根据“Every day, when we open our eyes,we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees.”和“It is like a house without any light.”可知，空处是说“看不见”和上文的“看见”形成对比，D项“没有它们，就只有黑暗”符合语境。故选D。
53．根据“When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest.”可知，本段是讲让眼睛休息，A项“记得让你的眼睛休息”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据“At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break”可知，此处是介绍让眼睛休息的具体方法，空处应是与休息后带来的好处有关，B项“通过这些方法，你的眼睛会感到放松”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“ Have good habits(习惯).”可知，此处与用眼习惯有关，E项“我们不应该用脏手指揉眼睛”符合语境。故选E。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校联考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Books, both old and new, are great things. However, in today’s culture, a number of people prefer new things to the old ones. It’s hard to say no to your favorite writer’s new work, but it’s always great to pick up an old book. ____56____
Most of them are free.
The old classics (经典作品) are usually free. ____57____The first usual way is to visit your local library. Also, there are some “free bookstores” online providing free e-books.
They show life from another time.
Many books are stories from the past. Almost everyone knows about these stories. ____58____ In a way, reading an old book is almost like visiting a museum.
They are for everybody.
They do not discriminate (区别对待) against age. ____59____ But you don’t have to be a child to enjoy these books. Pick up Alice in Wonderland or Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and you can learn a lot from those stories.
____60____
The old classical books can stand the test of time, though new books are popular with young readers. The best old ones are passed on from age to age.
A．They are valuable to young people.
B．Some of the old books are stories for children.
C．They don’t need to prove (证明) themselves.
D．There are many great ways to find these free books.
E．Each book has a story to tell from that point in history.
F．Here are the reasons why old books stand out from new books.
【答案】56．F 57．D 58．E 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了旧书受欢迎的原因。
56．根据下文每个标题的内容可知，下文是介绍旧书受欢迎的原因，F选项“以下是旧书从新书中脱颖而出的原因 ”符合，故选F。
57．根据“The old classics (经典作品) are usually free”可知，此处提到了“免费”的字样，D选项“有很多方法可以找到这些免费的书”符合，故选D。
58．根据“Many books are stories from the past”可知，此处提到了与历史有关，E选项“每本书都有一个故事从那个历史点讲”符合，故选E。
59．根据“They do not discriminate (区别对待) against age”及“But you don’t have to be a child to enjoy these books”可知，有些书是给孩子看的，B选项“有些旧书是给孩子们听的故事”符合，故选B。
60．根据“The best old ones are passed on from age to age”可知，最好的一定是代代相传，不需要证明自己，C选项“他们不需要证明自己”符合，故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. ____61____ Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
____62____ The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
____63____
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. ____64____ And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. ____65____ Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A．Watching shadow plays
B．Kites have quite a long history.
C．Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D．First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention.
E．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
F．They had nothing to do so they felt bored most of the time.
【答案】61．E 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个古代孩子童年玩的游戏。
61．根据“During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer.”和“Let’s take a look.”可知，此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏。选项E“相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏，在童年时玩。”符合语境。故选E。
62．根据“Flying kites”可知，此空说的是放风筝。选项B“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。
63．根据“see a shadow play”可知，此空说的是看皮影戏。选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据“Stone balls”可知，此空说的是石球。选项C“石头被做成小球，用脚踢。”符合语境。故选C。
65．根据“Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，此空说的是捉迷藏的第一种玩法。选项D“首先，在其他孩子跑来跑去引起他的注意时，盖住孩子的眼睛。”符合语境。故选D。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Germs(细菌) are everywhere in our life. We can’t see them, but we can’t neglect(忽视) them because some of them can make us sick. ___66___
Germs are tiny living things. They are so small that you can’t see them. ___67___
____68____ They are in the air you breathe. They are in the food you eat. They are in the water you drink. They are on everything you touch.
Maybe you have a question. Germs are everywhere, but why aren’t we always sick ___69___ Some of them are harmless and they do not make us sick. Also, our bodies keep germs out most of the time.
Our skin can help germs out. Don’t worry. ___70___ That’s why we should wash a cut with soap and water and use medicine to kill germs on it.
A．Germs are everywhere.
B．In fact, not all germs are harmful.
C．As long as there are no cuts or scratches(划伤), germs can’t get inside.
D．Let’s get to know more about germs.
E．In fact, 1000 germs could be found on the end of a pencil!
F．This germ is found on things used by the patients.
【答案】66．D 67．E 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了细菌的相关知识。
66．结合下文的介绍“Germs are tiny living things…”可知，下文是介绍了有关细菌的相关情况，D选项“让我们更多地了解细菌”符合，故选D。
67．根据“They are so small that you can’t see them”可知，此处介绍细菌的微小程度，E选项“事实上，一支铅笔的末端可以发现1000个细菌”符合，故选E。
68．根据“They are in the air you breathe. They are in the food you eat. They are in the water you drink.”可知，细菌无处不在，A选项“细菌无处不在”符合，故选A。
69．根据“but why aren’t we always sick”可知，此处回答细菌为什么不会总是让我们生病，B选项“事实上，并非所有的细菌都是有害的”符合，故选B。
70．根据“That’s why we should wash a cut with soap and water and use medicine to kill germs on it”可知，如果有伤口，细菌就可以趁虚而入，C选项“只要没有割伤或划伤，细菌就无法进入”符合，故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In a small alley (弄堂) in Shanghai, there is a small room of 12 m2. ____71____ Tao Peiqing started to work here in 1997.
Tao arrived in Shanghai in 1990. He was a good tailo (裁缝)and he made clothes for teachers and students. ____72____ And it was popular to buy fabrics(布)and ask good tailors to make clothes.
But more and more people began to wear clothes from foreign countries later. ____73____
Tao found that the size and cuttings of those clothes were made for foreigners. ____74____ So, altering(修补)clothes became his new way out.
Tao got a lot of orders(订单), and working overtime became normal(正常的)for him. ____75____ Tao said, “How can young people become great designers(设计师)if they know nothing about making clothes We should give more chances(机会)to our young designers to not only learn but also practice.”
A．They did not fit(适合)most Chinese people.
B．Tao had to find another way to make a living.
C．Tao spends a lot of time making clothes now.
D．The walls of the room are covered(覆盖)with suits, coats and shirts.
E．At that time, tailors in Shanghai were famous around the world.
F．But the biggest problem was that there were no successors(继承者).
【答案】71．D 72．E 73．B 74．A 75．F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个上海弄堂里的一位优秀裁缝的事。
71．根据“In a small alley in Shanghai, there is a small room of 12 m2.”可知此处应是介绍这个房间。选项D“房间的墙用套装，大衣和衬衫覆盖着”符合语境，故选D。
72．根据“And it was popular to buy fabrics and ask good tailors to make clothes.”可知此处应是介绍裁缝这个行业。选项E“在那时，上海的裁缝世界闻名”符合语境，故选E。
73．根据“But more and more people began to wear clothes from foreign countries later.”可知陶的裁缝工作遇到了挫折，选项B“陶不得不另寻谋生之路”符合语境，故选B。
74．根据“Tao found that the size and cuttings of those clothes were made for foreigners.”可知此处应是阐述这一情况的结果，选项A“它们不适合大多数中国人”符合语境，故选A。
75．根据“Tao said, ‘How can young people become great designers if they know nothing about making clothes ’”可知此处应是涉及到年轻人，选项F“但是最大的问题是没有继承者”符合语境，故选F。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
How to End a Family Fight
Family fight makes you feel sad, angry, or even mad. Here are some tips to help end the fight in a healthy way.
Keep you cool.
It’s easy to get fired up when your family is fighting. If you feel like you want to shout loudly, you can take a deep breath to calm down（平静）first. ____76____ No matter who you’re talking to, do it in a calm way.
Call a family meeting.
____77____ See if there’s good time that works for all the members in your family to get together. Then, you can all meet up and talk about your problems.
Listen to everyone.
Give everyone in the family a chance to speak. That way, everyone feels like they get a say in what’s going on. Letting everyone talk can be hard. ____78____
Tell your needs.
List your problems and what you’d like to do with them. Tell what’s going on with you so your family knows what to do next. ____79____
Use “I” language（语言）.
Try to use “I” as much as possible. ____80____ For example, instead of（代替）saying, “You never listen to me,” you could say, “When you talk over me, I feel I don’t have a say in this family.”
A．You can also take a walk outside and talk later.
B．This can help people know your feelings better.
C．It will be much easier to talk to all the family members at the same time.
D．However, if you let everyone else talk, they’ll hear what you have to say, too.
E．For example, instead of saying, “You shout at me too much,” you could say, “When you shout at me, I feel afraid.”
F．For example, you could say something like, “Could you stop talking to me for a minute I need some time to be alone.”
【答案】76．A 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．E
【导语】本文讲述了如何结束一场家庭大战的5个方法，分别为：保持冷静、召开家庭会议、倾听每个人的想法、说出你的需求、用“我”语言。
76．根据“If you feel like you want to shout loudly, you can take a deep breath to calm down（平静）first.（如果你想大声喊叫，你可以先深呼吸冷静下来。）”和下一句的“No matter who you’re talking to, do it in a calm way.（不管你在和谁说话，都要冷静地做。）”可知，说的是要保持冷静。A选项“你也可以在外面散步，然后稍后再说”符合语境。故选A。
77．根据下一句“See if there’s good time that works for all the members in your family to get together.（看看是否有一个适合所有家庭成员聚在一起的好时间。）”以及本段小标题可知说的是家庭成员聚在一起，C选项“同时与所有家庭成员交谈会容易得多。”符合语境。故选C。
78．根据前文“Give everyone in the family a chance to speak. That way, everyone feels like they get a say in what’s going on. Letting everyone talk can be hard.（给每个人一个发言的机会。这样一来，每一个人都觉得自己正在对正在发生的事情有发言权。让每个人都说话可能很难）”，可知说的是让每一个人都发言。D选项“然而，如果你让其他人说话，他们也会听到你要说的话。”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据前文“Tell what’s going on with you so your family knows what to do next.（告诉你发生了什么事，让你的家人知道下一步该怎么做。）”以及本段小标题可知说的是让别人知道自己的需求，B选项“这可以帮助人们更好的了解你的感受。”符合语境。故选B。
80．根据本小段小标题以及下文的例子可知是要使用“I”，E选项“例如，你可以说，‘当你对我喊叫时，我感到害怕’，而不是说‘你对我喊叫得太多’”与后面的例子相类似。故选E。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants.___81___
This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.___82___
You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants.___83___For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals.___84___Some say they are just bears.
___85___On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site (遗址).
A．But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B．That’s why people love these animals.
C．To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D．This beautiful place got a valuable title.
E．Many rare animals live there.
F．Traveling there is an unusual experience.
【答案】81．C 82．F 83．E 84．A 85．D
【分析】文章主要介绍了神农架的传说以及神农架的概况。
81．由前文“Thousands of years ago, Shennong,...”可知，此句内容与神农有关。C项“为了纪念他，人们把这个地方命名为神农架”符合语境，故选C。
82．由前句“This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.”可知，此句是说在神农架旅行感觉是不一样的。F项“在那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历”符合语境，故选F。
83．由后句“For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.”可知，此句是说那里有许多动物，E项“许多珍稀动物生活在那里”符合语境，故选E。
84．由后句“Some say they are just bears.”可知，此句是说科学家们不确定“大脚怪”传说是不是真的，A项“但科学家们还没有确定这是否是真的”符合语境，故选A。
85．由后句“On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.”可知，此句是说神农架获得的称号，D项“这个美丽的地方有个很有价值的称号”符合语境，故选D。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校联考期末）以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out. Group One went to sleep, and Group Two stayed awake.____86____
At the same time, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. ____87____ The answer is nine. If they don’t get enough sleep at night, they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.
Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. ____88____ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly, they spend hours in scrolling（滚动）, such as Douyin and Wechat. Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. ____89____They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can’t watch over the kids. Lastly, drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.
____90____ For example, they should avoid using mobile phones too much, and drink something like milk before going to bed.
Only if schools, families and students join hands together, can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.
A．But researchers say many students still sleep less.
B．In fact, students themselves should also take sleep seriously.
C．Secondly, busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time.
D．Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night
E．The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.
F．Without a good sleep, students have problems of study at school.
【答案】86．E 87．D 88．A 89．C 90．B
【分析】文章谈到了睡眠对学生的重要性，介绍了学生睡眠不足的现状，并分析了原因，最后谈到了解决的方法。
86．前文提到科学家给两组学生出了一道问题，第一组去睡觉，第二组保持清醒，所以此句是说对这两组学生的结果进行对比，E项意为“结果显示，睡过觉的学生能更快地算出答案”，符合语境，故选E。
87．由后句“The answer is nine.”可知，此句是在问学生睡多少小时。D项意为“那么初中生每晚应该睡多少小时呢”，符合语境，故选D。
88．根据“Three reasons are mentioned for the problem”可知，后文提到的都是睡眠不够的原因，所以此句是说学生睡眠不够。A项意为“但研究人员表示，许多学生仍然睡眠不足”，符合语境，故选A。
89．由下文“They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can’t watch over the kids.”可知，父母很忙，不能照看孩子，所以此处是在说父母的原因。C项意为“其次，忙碌的父母可能不会提醒他们在适当的时间上床睡觉”，符合语境，故选C。
90．后文是在举例说明学生如何自己去做，从而得到充足的睡眠，所以此句是在从学生自身来谈睡眠的问题。B项意为“事实上，学生自己也应该认真对待睡眠”，符合语境，故选B。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When we get cold, sometimes our bodies start moving, even if we don’t mean for them to. ____91____
Shivering (颤抖) is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm when it’s cold out. In fact, your insides need to stay about the same temperature. ____92____
When your warm body meets cold air, the heat from your body flows (流动) into the air. ____93____ It’s like when you put a pot of water on the stove (炉子), and the hot fire warms the cold water. This time you’re the fire, and the heat from your body is warming up the air around you. To make up for all the heat you’re losing to the cold air, your body shivers to try to produce even more warmth.
____94____ Your body tries to make as much heat as it can on its own. When you shiver, your muscles (肌肉) move over and over again to give off heat. And it will keep your body a little warmer. What should you do ____95____ Then you’ll get warm soon.
A．Of course, put on a coat!
B．But do you know the reason
C．Then how can we keep warm
D．Shivering helps make that happen.
E．If you go outside in a T-shirt on a snowy day, you will shiver.
F．This is because heat always flows from a hot thing to a cold thing.
【答案】91．B 92．D 93．F 94．E 95．A
【导语】本文主要阐述了当人们感到寒冷时身体会颤抖的原因。
91．通读全文可知，二、三和四段都阐述了当人们感觉到寒冷时身体会颤抖的原因，所以此处应用选项B的问句“但是你知道原因吗”引出下文。故选B。
92．根据上文“Shivering is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm…”和“…your insides need to stay about the same temperature.”可知，颤抖是身体保暖的方式，所以如果感到冷的人要使身体保持在同一温度就要颤抖，选项D“颤抖有助于实现这一点”符合语境。故选D。
93．通读第三段可知，本段主要讲述了热量流动的问题，选项F“这是因为热量总是从热的东西流向冷的东西”符合语境。故选F。
94．通读最后一段可知，此段阐述了人自身的肌肉通过颤抖来发热供暖的原理，结合选项可知，这个原理解释了人在下雪天穿短袖会颤抖的现象，选项E“如果你在下雪天穿着T恤出门，你会发抖的”符合语境。故选E。
95．根据下文“Then you’ll get warm soon.”可知，你很快会感觉到温暖的方式是穿上外套，选项A“当然，穿上外套”符合语境。故选A。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校考期末）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
You meet a cockroach（蟑螂）in the kitchen. You might shout and ran away. You are not alone.
___96___ It sounds funny. We humans are so big in the eyes of bugs. But in fact, there’s science behind it.
Why are we afraid of them
This is because when you feel afraid of bugs, you’re actually feeling sick by them. ___97___ Scientists say your brain mix up sick and fear.
Why do people mix up sick and fear
That’s because both of these feelings mean something bad. ___98___ And sick is a signal of pollution. Sometimes people can’t tell them apart.
____99____
We feel sick by bad things because we know they can make us feel bad. ___100___ When there is a bug nearby, it means something is unsafe to eat or touch.
A．Fear is a signal of danger.
B．Bugs make us feel bad, too.
C．Many people are afraid of bugs.
D．Why do scientists say we feel sick
E．And feeling sick can protect us.
F．Why do scientists say that feeling sick can protect us
【答案】96．C 97．E 98．A 99．D 100．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍人们为什么害怕虫子，也许这不是因为恐惧，而是因为感到恶心。
96．根据“It sounds funny. We humans are so big in the eyes of bugs.”可知，在虫子眼里，我们人类太大了，所以许多人害怕虫子听起来很可笑，选项C“许多人害怕虫子。”符合语境，故选C。
97．根据“This is because when you feel afraid of bugs, you’re actually feeling sick by them.”可知，当你害怕虫子的时候，实际上你对它们感到恶心。选项E“感觉恶心可以保护我们。”符合语境，故选E。
98．根据“Why do people mix up sick and fear ”和“And sick is a signal of pollution.”可知，人们把恶心和恐惧混为一谈，恶心是危险的信号，选项A“恐惧是危险的信号。”符合语境，故选A。
99．根据“We feel sick by bad things because we know they can make us feel bad.”可知，我们对不好的事情感到恶心，因为我们知道它们会让我们感觉不好。选项D“为什么科学家说我们会恶心？”符合语境，故选D。
100．根据“When there is a bug nearby, it means something is unsafe to eat or touch.”可知，当附近有虫子时，这意味着吃或碰都不安全。选项B“虫子也会让我们感觉很糟糕。”符合语境，故选B。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题09 阅读还原六选五20篇（最新名校期末真题）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读还原6选5
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市耀华实验学校校考期末）根据相关信息，从A—F六个选项中选出五个填入与之相关的空白处。
Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.
___1___
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a neighbor（邻居）, you could visit them and help them with their housework.
___2___
Many people with disability need help. You could volunteer（自愿帮忙）to read books to the blind or deliver（递送）something for people who can’t get around too well.
___3___
There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, and do lots of other important jobs.
___4___
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to or raise money for them.
___5___
Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they may be alone, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.
A．Helping poor families.
B．Helping the disabled.
C．Helping during the holiday.
D．Helping your old neighbors.
E．Doing the hospital work.
F．Helping the homeless.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，请在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
Are you a food lover ____6____ You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. People usually eat some traditional food on special days. ____7____ Here is some traditional Chinese food.
Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. ____8____
In China, a whole fish means richness (富饶). In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. ____9____ And most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.
A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ____10____
Do you know any other traditional Chinese food
A．The food is a part of our culture.
B．Do you know the TV show A Bite of China
C．But some people think the mooncake is not healthy.
D．Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
E．The tradition of eating zongzi is to make us remember a great man, Qu Yuan.
F．The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校联考期末）请阅读全义，井从六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
American and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. ____11____ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. ____12____ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
____13____ In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them call”.
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. ____14____
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ____15____ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
A．They say “Have you a storybook ”
B．First of all, they sound very different.
C．It can also happen to other languages, such as French.
D．English in these two counties is different only in sound.
E．Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
F．For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下面六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Winnie had a great time on the Mount Huangshan yesterday. She always wanted to visit it but her parents were always too busy. The day finally came! ____16____ They had three days off!
The night before, they got many things ready: drinks, fruit, bread, cakes and so on. They got up at six thirty. ____17____ They started out at seven o’clock and it took them two hours to arrive at the foot of Mount Huangshan. After ten minutes’ rest, they started to climb.
____18____ After one hour’s climbing, they stopped to rest again. Her father took many photos, and just when they went on climbing, a little girl came to them. ____19____
“Excuse me, can you take a photo for my daddy and me ” Her voice was so sweet that nobody could say “no” to her. Winnie knew that the girl’s name is Dora and she is from Shanghai.
____20____ Then they climbed the mountain together. Winnie and Dora talked a lot and then became friends.
A．In order to save time, they had their breakfast on the way.
B．It was very great to climb the mountain with Dora.
C．The weather was fine and there were many visitors.
D．She is about nine or ten years old, with big eyes and beautiful black hair.
E．Winnie took five photos for them and they looked so excited.
F．Both her father and her mother didn’t go to work.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市东湖中学校考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Have you ever seen a solar panel (电池板) in your neighborhood Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power(给……供电) their homes. ____21____ They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. ____22____ When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then roll (滚动) down, it creates fiction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel. This can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “____23____” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. He says, “____24____”
The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. _____25_____ Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuel(燃料).
A．Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day.
B．Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together.
C．It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.
D．However, solar panels also have their problems.
E．But solar panels help people in many ways.
F．With more effort, solar power will become the main source of electricity for ordinary people.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期末）阅读下面文章，并从文后选择五个选项还原到原文中，使文章的意思完整、连贯。
Do you want to learn how to speak English well
___26___ But we have some tips that will help you learn how to speak English in less time.
Speak a little English every day. ___27___ Don’t wait until you “feel more comfortable” while speaking in English.
Maybe you won’t reach that level for a long time, so ask yourself and start speaking English today.
___28___ Even if you learn the English language well with good grammar and a wide words, native English speakers may find it very difficult to understand you if your pronunciation（发音）is not good. Correct and clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English.
Expand（拓展）your vocabulary. The wider vocabulary you have, the easier speaking English will become. Spending time with native English speakers will help you pick up common vocabulary and phrases in a natural way. ___29___
Carrying an English dictionary with you all the time can be very useful. Sometimes, you may be stuck（卡住）by a word. ___30___ It can save you a lot of discomfort（不舒服）when you are having a conversation with an English speaker.
A．Work on your pronunciation.
B．All you have to do is take a second to look it up.
C．We can’t give you perfect English in ve minutes.
D．The best way to learn any new language is just to speak it.
E．Reading, watching English TV programmes and listening to English news are also helpful.
F．Recite the passage.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. ___31___ I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about having a pet. ___32___
Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. ___33___ She was crying too because she was very hungry, I felt sorry for her, so I took her home.
My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess. ___34___ I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. ___35___ When she woke up, she licked (舔) my hand. I decided to call her“Bonnie”.
Now Bonnie follows me everywhere when I am at home. Actually, she brings us so much happiness and is more like a family member to us.
A．Finally, my dream came true last week.
B．There are lots of cute animals in the window.
C．Then she went to sleep on the sofa.
D．My mum was angry and refused (拒绝) to keep it.
E．She was weak and wet because it was raining.
F．However, when she saw the poor little kitten, she agreed to keep it.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you walk down the streets, you can see signs that say North, South, East and West. These are four important directions and they can help people know their ways easily. ___36___
Before the compass (指南针) was invented, people knew directions by looking at the sky. ___37___ About 2, 000 years ago, the ancient Chinese found that the lodestone (磁石) would always point to the north or the south. By the time of the Han Dynasty (汉朝), the first compass was made from this unusual kind of stone.
Chinese people always thought the south was the most important direction. ___38___ At that time, people often used the compass to know the direction of a house in China and the reason was simple. ___39___ Later on, the compass was also used for farming. In the ninth century, Chinese sailors started to use the compass to travel across the seas.
As time went by, the compass became more and more popular with people from all over the world. With its help, people will not get lost when they are traveling. ___40___
A．But how do people make the compass
B．But how do people know these directions
C．All in all, the compass makes us travel much safer than before.
D．They told directions by looking at the Sun, the Moon and the stars.
E．This was the reason (理由) why they called the compass the south pointer.
F．They believed that they could live in harmony (和谐) with nature in this way.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市耀华实验学校校考期末）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以壤入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有一项为多余项）
Beating the Winter Blues
Does your mood change with the seasons
Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason. They eat more and put on weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly. This is the winter blues. __41__.
Get out in the sun. Some experts say that the winter blues happens because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. They say that the decrease（减少） in sunlight can make us feel sad. __42__.
Get some exercise. Taking a walk or doing some exercise will make chemicals（化学物质called endorphins in your body. Endorphins are natural “feel good” chemicals.
__43__. Avoid having too much sugar. If you prefer sweet food, like cookies or candy, it may be a sign that you need more protein, chicken, or fish.
Reduce stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself
__44__. Don’t be so busy that you get run down.
Get help. If you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away, you may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. __45__, or get help from a doctor.
A．Get some rest
B．Eat healthy food
C．Talk to a friend you trust
D．Here are some ways for you to beat the winter blues
E．Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better
F．So I don’t like winter at all
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
There is good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier and healthier than those who don’t. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. ____46____
Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
____47____ At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the things you’re thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on at night.
____48____
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter (要紧) to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say something like “Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy.”
Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. ____49____ For example, instead of saying “I’m thankful for all of you being there for me,” you could say “I’m thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend.”
Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happens. ____50____
A．Tell someone you appreciate (感激) them.
B．Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific (具体的) as possible.
C．Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life.
D．Here is some advice for you to be more grateful (感激的).
E．It can simply help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better.
F．Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you are grateful for.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe(相信) ____51____ Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But what can we do to protect our eyes
Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. ___52___ It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!
___53___ When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. It is helpful to close your eyes for a few minutes. You can also look at green trees or grass during the break. ____54____
Have good habits (习惯). When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30cm between your eyes and your books. ___55___ Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
A．Remember to rest your eyes.
B．In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed(放松).
C．The world is very beautiful.
D．Without them, there is only darkness.
E．We should never rub(摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers.
F．Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校联考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Books, both old and new, are great things. However, in today’s culture, a number of people prefer new things to the old ones. It’s hard to say no to your favorite writer’s new work, but it’s always great to pick up an old book. ____56____
Most of them are free.
The old classics (经典作品) are usually free. ____57____The first usual way is to visit your local library. Also, there are some “free bookstores” online providing free e-books.
They show life from another time.
Many books are stories from the past. Almost everyone knows about these stories. ____58____ In a way, reading an old book is almost like visiting a museum.
They are for everybody.
They do not discriminate (区别对待) against age. ____59____ But you don’t have to be a child to enjoy these books. Pick up Alice in Wonderland or Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and you can learn a lot from those stories.
____60____
The old classical books can stand the test of time, though new books are popular with young readers. The best old ones are passed on from age to age.
A．They are valuable to young people.
B．Some of the old books are stories for children.
C．They don’t need to prove (证明) themselves.
D．There are many great ways to find these free books.
E．Each book has a story to tell from that point in history.
F．Here are the reasons why old books stand out from new books.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. ____61____ Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
____62____ The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
____63____
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. ____64____ And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. ____65____ Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A．Watching shadow plays
B．Kites have quite a long history.
C．Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D．First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention.
E．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
F．They had nothing to do so they felt bored most of the time.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Germs(细菌) are everywhere in our life. We can’t see them, but we can’t neglect(忽视) them because some of them can make us sick. ___66___
Germs are tiny living things. They are so small that you can’t see them. ___67___
____68____ They are in the air you breathe. They are in the food you eat. They are in the water you drink. They are on everything you touch.
Maybe you have a question. Germs are everywhere, but why aren’t we always sick ___69___ Some of them are harmless and they do not make us sick. Also, our bodies keep germs out most of the time.
Our skin can help germs out. Don’t worry. ___70___ That’s why we should wash a cut with soap and water and use medicine to kill germs on it.
A．Germs are everywhere.
B．In fact, not all germs are harmful.
C．As long as there are no cuts or scratches(划伤), germs can’t get inside.
D．Let’s get to know more about germs.
E．In fact, 1000 germs could be found on the end of a pencil!
F．This germ is found on things used by the patients.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In a small alley (弄堂) in Shanghai, there is a small room of 12 m2. ____71____ Tao Peiqing started to work here in 1997.
Tao arrived in Shanghai in 1990. He was a good tailo (裁缝)and he made clothes for teachers and students. ____72____ And it was popular to buy fabrics(布)and ask good tailors to make clothes.
But more and more people began to wear clothes from foreign countries later. ____73____
Tao found that the size and cuttings of those clothes were made for foreigners. ____74____ So, altering(修补)clothes became his new way out.
Tao got a lot of orders(订单), and working overtime became normal(正常的)for him. ____75____ Tao said, “How can young people become great designers(设计师)if they know nothing about making clothes We should give more chances(机会)to our young designers to not only learn but also practice.”
A．They did not fit(适合)most Chinese people.
B．Tao had to find another way to make a living.
C．Tao spends a lot of time making clothes now.
D．The walls of the room are covered(覆盖)with suits, coats and shirts.
E．At that time, tailors in Shanghai were famous around the world.
F．But the biggest problem was that there were no successors(继承者).
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
How to End a Family Fight
Family fight makes you feel sad, angry, or even mad. Here are some tips to help end the fight in a healthy way.
Keep you cool.
It’s easy to get fired up when your family is fighting. If you feel like you want to shout loudly, you can take a deep breath to calm down（平静）first. ____76____ No matter who you’re talking to, do it in a calm way.
Call a family meeting.
____77____ See if there’s good time that works for all the members in your family to get together. Then, you can all meet up and talk about your problems.
Listen to everyone.
Give everyone in the family a chance to speak. That way, everyone feels like they get a say in what’s going on. Letting everyone talk can be hard. ____78____
Tell your needs.
List your problems and what you’d like to do with them. Tell what’s going on with you so your family knows what to do next. ____79____
Use “I” language（语言）.
Try to use “I” as much as possible. ____80____ For example, instead of（代替）saying, “You never listen to me,” you could say, “When you talk over me, I feel I don’t have a say in this family.”
A．You can also take a walk outside and talk later.
B．This can help people know your feelings better.
C．It will be much easier to talk to all the family members at the same time.
D．However, if you let everyone else talk, they’ll hear what you have to say, too.
E．For example, instead of saying, “You shout at me too much,” you could say, “When you shout at me, I feel afraid.”
F．For example, you could say something like, “Could you stop talking to me for a minute I need some time to be alone.”
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants.___81___
This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.___82___
You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants.___83___For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals.___84___Some say they are just bears.
___85___On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site (遗址).
A．But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B．That’s why people love these animals.
C．To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D．This beautiful place got a valuable title.
E．Many rare animals live there.
F．Traveling there is an unusual experience.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校联考期末）以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out. Group One went to sleep, and Group Two stayed awake.____86____
At the same time, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. ____87____ The answer is nine. If they don’t get enough sleep at night, they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.
Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. ____88____ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly, they spend hours in scrolling（滚动）, such as Douyin and Wechat. Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. ____89____They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can’t watch over the kids. Lastly, drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.
____90____ For example, they should avoid using mobile phones too much, and drink something like milk before going to bed.
Only if schools, families and students join hands together, can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.
A．But researchers say many students still sleep less.
B．In fact, students themselves should also take sleep seriously.
C．Secondly, busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time.
D．Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night
E．The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.
F．Without a good sleep, students have problems of study at school.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When we get cold, sometimes our bodies start moving, even if we don’t mean for them to. ____91____
Shivering (颤抖) is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm when it’s cold out. In fact, your insides need to stay about the same temperature. ____92____
When your warm body meets cold air, the heat from your body flows (流动) into the air. ____93____ It’s like when you put a pot of water on the stove (炉子), and the hot fire warms the cold water. This time you’re the fire, and the heat from your body is warming up the air around you. To make up for all the heat you’re losing to the cold air, your body shivers to try to produce even more warmth.
____94____ Your body tries to make as much heat as it can on its own. When you shiver, your muscles (肌肉) move over and over again to give off heat. And it will keep your body a little warmer. What should you do ____95____ Then you’ll get warm soon.
A．Of course, put on a coat!
B．But do you know the reason
C．Then how can we keep warm
D．Shivering helps make that happen.
E．If you go outside in a T-shirt on a snowy day, you will shiver.
F．This is because heat always flows from a hot thing to a cold thing.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校考期末）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
You meet a cockroach（蟑螂）in the kitchen. You might shout and ran away. You are not alone.
___96___ It sounds funny. We humans are so big in the eyes of bugs. But in fact, there’s science behind it.
Why are we afraid of them
This is because when you feel afraid of bugs, you’re actually feeling sick by them. ___97___ Scientists say your brain mix up sick and fear.
Why do people mix up sick and fear
That’s because both of these feelings mean something bad. ___98___ And sick is a signal of pollution. Sometimes people can’t tell them apart.
____99____
We feel sick by bad things because we know they can make us feel bad. ___100___ When there is a bug nearby, it means something is unsafe to eat or touch.
A．Fear is a signal of danger.
B．Bugs make us feel bad, too.
C．Many people are afraid of bugs.
D．Why do scientists say we feel sick
E．And feeling sick can protect us.
F．Why do scientists say that feeling sick can protect us
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