中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题07 阅读理解20篇（最新名校期末真题）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Air is around(在……周围) us. It is around us when we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.
All living things(生物) need air. Living things can’t live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we walking or running, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need more air.
We live in air. But we can’t see it. We can only feel(感觉) it. We can feel it when it moving(移动). Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hand in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel What you feel is the air.
1．Air ________.
A．is white B．has no colour C．is blue D．is white and blue
2．We call moving air ________.
A．rain B．living things C．wind D．air
3．No one ________ live ________ air.
A．can, without B．doesn’t, with C．don’t, with D．can’t without
4．When we are running, we need ________ air.
A．little B．much C．more D．no
5．Which is right
A．Air is not so important. B．We can feel air when air is moving.
C．We don’t need air when we sleep. D．There isn’t air around us when we play.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了空气的特点和对生物生存的重要性，以及对我们生活的重要性。
1．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“We live in air. But we can’t see it. We can only feel(感觉) it.”可知，我们活在空气中，但却看不见空气，只能感觉到空气的存在。因此空气是无色的，B选项符合。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Moving air is called wind.”可知，移动的空气就是风。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第二段的“All living things(生物) need air. Living things can’t live without air.”可知，所有生物都需要空气，离开空气是不能生活的。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段的“ When we walking or running, we need more air.”可知，但我们走或者跑的时候，我们需要更多的空气。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“We can feel it when it moving(移动).”可知，空气移动的时候我们能够感觉到它，B选项正确。故选B。
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Read the following reference index（索引）.
Quick Reference Index
Movies and stars 385-399 Maps(colour) 517-528
Museums 454-469 Hospitals 492-493
Animals 493-496 Holidays 841-873
Famous art 480-481 Plants 108-109
Bus and train 131-141 National parks 747-749
Books 476-479 Countries 529-615
Science and scientist 336-338 Newspapers 142-144
Environment 80-101 Population 616-619
Schools and Colleges 284-321 Post offices 1033-1039
Flags of the world 513-516 Sports 884-978
6．Where can you find the information on elephants
A．On pages 517-528. B．On pages 529-615. C．On pages 618-619. D．On pages 493-496.
7．If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search
A．Post offices on pages 1033-1039. B．Movies and star on pages 385-399.
C．Environment on pages 80-101. D．National Parks on pages 747-749.
8．You can find the rules of basketball on pages ________.
A．142-144 B．841-873 C．884-978 D．517-528
9．If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search ________.
A．Science and scientists B．Famous art C．Population D．Schools and colleges
10．You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages ________.
A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516
【答案】6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为查阅资料时的快速检索。
6．细节理解题。根据“Animals: 493-496”可知，可以在493-496页找到有关动物的，故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“Movies and stars: 385-399”可知，想要了解有关电影明星的可以在385-399页找到相关信息，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Sports: 884-978”可知，可以在884-978页找到有关体育运动的信息，故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“Science and scientist: 336-338”可知，如果对科学家感兴趣可以搜索“Science and scientist”，故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“Holidays: 841-873”可知，在841-873页可以了解有关节日的信息，故选A。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
Everybody has different hobbies. Volleyball is my favorite hobby. It’s a big part of my life and I can’t live without it.
When I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in my neighborhood. My mother tells me that I liked kicking the ball around when I was only 4 years old. Since then, playing volleyball has become my hobby.
Playing volleyball helps me to relax when I have stress. If the weather is nice, I play with my neighbors after doing my homework. I always watch volleyball on TV with my parents after dinner. When I travel to the beach, my family plays volleyball together. It’s a great escape(逃脱) from schoolwork.
When I play volleyball, I make most of my best friends. After playing, we chat about our favorite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies.
Now, I am trying to get on a team before the summer comes. I believe a lot of fun is waiting for me there.
11．What sport does the writer like best ______
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. D．Baseball.
12．When did the writer start to like kicking the ball around ______
A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 4.
C．At the age of 5. D．At the age of 6.
13．What did the writer do after supper ______
A．Watch volleyball on TV. B．Play with her neighbors.
C．Go to the beach. D．Chat with her friends.
14．What did the writer NOT do with her best friends ______
A．Play volleyball together.
B．Discuss about stars, movies and songs.
C．Help each other with studies.
D．Cook delicious food together.
15．What does the writer think of volleyball ______
A．It is just a sport to herself.
B．It is one of her different hobbies.
C．She can’t imagine a life without it.
D．She loves it because of her friends.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好是排球，排球在她生活里的重要性。
11．细节理解题。根据“Volleyball is my favorite hobby.”可知，作者最喜欢排球。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“My mother tells me that I liked kicking the ball around when I was only 4 years old”可知，作者是4岁的时候开始喜欢踢球的。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“I always watch volleyball on TV with my parents after dinner.”可知，晚饭后作者总是和父母在电视上看排球。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“After playing, we chat about our favorite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies”可知，聊最喜欢的明星、电影和歌曲。也在学习上互相帮助，没有提到一起做美味的食物。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“It’s a big part of my life and I can’t live without it.”可知，她无法想象没有它的生活。故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.
One Base Address: Lianke Road, Futian District Metro: Line 10 to Donggualing Station, Exit B One Base is a community (社区) sports park in Futian District. It is about 30,000 m2 large, and provides people with sports venues (场地) for running, skateboarding, biking, hip-hop dancing, street basketball and so on. What’s more, this park is near a shopping mall so it is a good place for people to go shopping.
Zhangbei Country Park Address: Baohe Road, Longgang District Metro: Line 3 to Ailian Station, Exit B Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar (天然氧吧). Besides, this park is perfect for children because they can take part in activities such as sand pitting, and rock-climbing. There’s also a book bar in the park, so visitors can rest, read books and have night meals and drinks.
Kuichong Ecological Park Address: Dapeng New District To drive there is the fastest way. No metro now. The Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with a lot of trees, beautiful landscapes (风景). Visitors can get a panoramic view (全景图) of the park and they can rest at a book bar in the park. Rock landscapes, a clear river and a winding wooden bridge make the park a wonderland for visitors.
16．If you are going to visit One Base, which Metro line should you take ______
A．Line 3. B．Line 10. C．Line 13. D．Line 14.
17．According to the passage, people can read books in ______.
①One Base
②Zhangbei Country Park
③Kuichong Ecological Park
A．① and ② B．② and ③
C．① and ③ D．①, ② and ③
18．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage ______
A．Shopping information. B．News around the world.
C．Places to go. D．Future life.
19．What can we know from the passage ______
A．All the parks in the passage are in the centre of Shenzhen.
B．Children can go rock-climbing in Zhangbei Country Park.
C．It is not possible to enjoy shopping near One Base.
D．You can take Line 3 to visit Kuichong Ecological Park.
20．What is the purpose of this passage ______
A．To welcome people to visit these new parks.
B．To call on people to go shopping.
C．To introduce Shenzhen Metro.
D．To teach us how to save the trees.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文以表格的形式向我们介绍了深圳的一些适合人们散步的新公园。
16．细节理解题。根据表格中One Base部分“Metro: Line 10 to Donggualing Station, Exit B”可知，去One Base应乘坐10号线地铁。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据表格中Zhangbei Country Park部分“There’s also a book bar in the park,”以及Kuichong Ecological Park部分“and they can rest at a book bar in the park.”可知，在Zhangbei Country Park和Kuichong Ecological Park可以看书。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.”可知这里是在介绍深圳的一些可以散步的新公园，所以推测本文可能出现在“可以去的地方”中。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Besides, this park is perfect for children because they can take part in activities such as sand pitting, and rock-climbing.”可知孩子们可以去Zhangbei Country Park攀岩。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.”可知是在向人们介绍深圳的一些新公园，欢迎人们去参观这些新公园。故选A。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. As nine is the biggest number in ten, and it sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.
Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue (美德). A report made online by China Youth Daily polled (对……进行民意调查) 1, 527 Chinese under 40. It shows that more and more young people show their love for the old on this special festival.
When asked the ways they show love for the old, more than 70% of people polled said they showed love for old people by caring about their health. 69% said they spent more time with old people. 43% said they provided enough money for old people. More than 30% said they taught old people how to use smart phones better.
Yang Yiwei, a 21-year-old student said she spent the festival with her grandparents almost every year because she wanted to make them happy. However, she is studying in Hebei Province and can’t visit her grandparents this year. “But I made a video call to them by using WeChat on that day, saying “Happy Double Ninth Festival”, which made my grandparents excited and satisfied.”
21．Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month
A．To show wishes for old people’s rich life. B．To show wishes for old people’s long life.
C．To show wishes for old people’s good luck. D．To show wishes for old people’s good health.
22．Who made the report according to Paragraph 2
A．A school. B．A student. C．A hospital. D．A newspaper.
23．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．Over 70% of people polled care about old people’s hobbies.
B．About 70% of people polled spend more time with old people.
C．About 40% of people polled provide the old with little money.
D．Over 30% of people polled teach the old to use computers better.
24．What does the underlined word “satisfied” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Bored. B．Amazed. C．Pleased. D．Interested.
25．Which is the best title for the passage
A．A report on the Double Ninth Festival. B．The history of the Double Ninth Festival.
C．Some activities on the Double Ninth Festival. D．Some traditions on the Double Ninth Festival.
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一份关于重阳节的报告。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“As nine is the biggest number in ten, and it sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.”可知由于九是十个数字中最大的一个，而且它在汉语中听起来和“久”一样，人们对老人长寿的愿望是重阳节的文化含义。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“A report made online by China Youth Daily”可知是《中国青年报》在线调查的一份报告。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段“69% said they spent more time with old people.”可知69%的人表示他们花更多时间陪伴老人。与B项同义。故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据“excited and satisfied”可知两词意义接近，应是“兴奋的与满意的”。ABD不符合。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival”可知本文围绕重阳节展开，是一份关于重阳节的报告。故选A。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）The youngest athlete (运动员) in Chinese team, Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl surprised people around the world at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She did so well in the women’s 10-meter platform with three perfect—10 dives (跳水) and a record-breaking total score of 466.20.
Quan Hongchan was born on March 28, 2007. She grew up in a small village of Zhanjiang. She is the third child among five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong team after years of practice in 2018.
The reason why Quan chooses to dive is heartbreaking. Her dad is a farmer. Unluckily, her mom had a car accident four years ago. From then on, her mother often went to hospital because of her illness. Therefore, Quan wanted to win prizes in the competitions like Olympics to pay for her mother’s medical bills (账单). And she believed that the gold medal must be the best gift for her mother. Besides, she wanted to make more money for her poor family.
“I am not good at studying at school but I find confidence (信心) in diving. I just try my best to dive well,” said Quan after winning the gold medal. And she has already been practicing for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
26．What is Quan Hongchan
A．A doctor. B．An athlete. C．A farmer. D．A teacher.
27．Why does Quan Hongchan choose to dive
A．She wants to win prizes and make more money.
B．She wants to join the Guangdong team and practice.
C．Her mother wants Quan to bring her some gold medals.
D．Her father asks her to dive and join in many competitions.
28．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan
A．She can’t dive well because the platform is too high.
B．She will not attend the Olympics again in three years.
C．She joined the Guangdong team when she was 11 years old.
D．She is the youngest child among five children in her family.
29．What is the passage mainly about
A．Quan Hongchan’s difficulties in studying diving.
B．Quan Hongchan’s help with her mother’s medical bills.
C．Quan Hongchan’s success at the Olympics and her life.
D．Quan Hongchan’s life in a small village with her family.
30．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Music. C．Nature. D．Culture.
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国国家跳水队女运动员——全红婵。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“The youngest athlete (运动员) in Chinese team, Quan Hongchan”可知全红婵是一位运动员。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Therefore, Quan wanted to win prizes in the competitions like Olympics to pay for her mother’s medical bills (账单).”可知全红婵想在奥运会等比赛中获奖，以支付母亲的医疗费用。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段“Quan Hongchan was born on March 28, 2007...joined the Guangdong team after years of practice in 2018.”可知全红婵出生于2007年3月28日，2018年经过多年练习后加入广东队，是11岁。故C项正确。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文介绍了中国国家跳水队女运动员——全红婵，她在奥运会上的成功和她的生活。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段“The youngest athlete (运动员) in Chinese team, Quan Hongchan”可知全红婵是一位运动员。因此在“运动”类内容上可以看到。故选A。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）These days, Shenzhen Daily gets some letters from readers which are about “Start out small to protect our Earth!”, and here are some of them.
Jason: I don’t use my car for short trips. I walk or go by bike. It’s better for my health, and it doesn’t pollute the air.
Liu Wen: I enjoy making things out of rubbish, like this model plane, which I made from boxes. In fact, I hate throwing things away. I even keep my old clothes and T-shirts, and use them for cleaning.
Susan: I only buy writing paper and cards made from recycled（可再生的）paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I make sure it comes from a forest where they plant new trees.
Frank: I’m careful not to waste electricity（电）. For example, I always turn off the lights when I leave a room. And l don’t have the TV on when I’m not watching it.
31．Who is trying to protect forests
A．Liu Wen. B．Susan. C．Jason. D．Frank.
32．The underlined phrase “turn off” means _______.
A．关闭 B．放置 C．打开 D．翻转
33．Liu Wen feels interested in _________.
A．buying something made of wood
B．planting new trees
C．making a model plane from old boxes
D．throwing things away
34．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Liu Wen enjoys using new products（产品）.
B．Susan thinks it is no need to use the wooden products.
C．Jason likes going by bike better than driving a car for short trips.
D．Frank always wastes electricity.
35．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage
A．Don’t pollute our earth. B．Protect our Earth in daily life.
C．How to use rubbish again. D．How to save electricity.
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了深圳日报收到的关于保护环境的读者来信。
31．细节理解题。根据“Susan: I only buy writing paper and cards made from recycled （可再生的） paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I make sure it comes from a forest where they plant new trees.”（苏珊：我只买用再生纸做的书写纸和卡片。当我买木头做的东西时，比如一张木桌，我要确保它来自他们种新树的森林。）可知苏珊在保护森林，故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据“I’m careful not to waste electricity（电）”可知弗兰克不浪费电，说明他离开房间时总是关灯。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Liu Wen: I enjoy making things out of rubbish, like this model plane, which I made from boxes.”可知刘雯对用旧箱子做飞机模型很感兴趣。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Jason: I don’t use my car for short trips. I walk or go by bike. It’s better for my health, and it doesn’t pollute the air.”可知杰森更喜欢骑自行车而不是开车短途旅行。故选C。
35．最佳标题题。根据“These days, Shenzhen Daily gets some letters from readers which are about “Start out small to protect our Earth!”, and here are some of them.”（这些天，深圳日报收到了一些读者来信，内容是“从小做起，保护我们的地球！”，下面是其中的一些。）可知B选项“在日常生活中保护我们的地球。”最符合，故选B。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）Thomas Dambo is an artist from Denmark. He loves nature and wants more people to take care of the environment. So he works with recycled （回收利用的） wood. He gives a lot of speeches at school and factories. He wants to teach people to make art pieces from rubbish.
Months ago, he made 6 giants （巨人） in his hometown of Copenhagen. The giants are made of recycled wood. They look lovely, interesting and some are very useful. Sleeping Louis is one of them. He is sleeping on a hill. People can go into his mouth to play or even sleep inside. Little Tilde is another giant. There are 28 bird houses inside her. Thomas hopes birds can live there when winter comes.
Thomas got help from some people in his hometown, so each of the giants was named after one of them. He hid the giants in some of his favorite places. How can people find them There are some maps on Thomas’ website and poems on the rocks near the giants. With the help of the maps or the poems, you can find all of the giants in a day.
36．What does Thomas Dambo make his art pieces with
A．Books from schools.
B．Trees and leaves.
C．Wood from factories.
D．Recycled wood.
37．Thomas Dambo gives speeches at schools and factories to ________.
A．show his art pieces
B．teach how to make art pieces from rubbish
C．find students who are interested in art
D．ask people to take care of the environment
38．From the second paragraph we can know that _________.
A．Seeping Louis’ mouth is big enough for you to go into
B．Sleeping Louis was made for people to sleep in
C．Little Tilde was made for people to keep birds
D．we can find many birds inside Little Tilde
39．Where are the giants
A．At the foot of a hill.
B．Not far from his hometown.
C．In some of Thomas’s favorite places.
D．In a factory in his hometown.
40．What can you use to find the giants
A．The names of the people in Thomas’ hometown.
B．Art pieces on Thomas’ website.
C．Some recycled wood by the road in Thomas’ hometown.
D．The maps on Thomas’ website or the poems on the rocks.
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Thomas Dambo用回收的木头做艺术品的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“So he works with recycled （回收利用的） wood.”可知他用回收利用的木头制作艺术品，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“He gives a lot of speeches at school and factories. He wants to teach people to make art pieces from rubbish.”可知他在学校和工厂发表演讲，教如何用垃圾制作艺术品。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Sleeping Louis is one of them. He is sleeping on a hill. People can go into his mouth to play or even sleep inside.”可知Sleeping Louis的嘴大得足以让你进去。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“He hid the giants in some of his favorite places”可知他把巨人藏在他最喜欢的地方。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“There are some maps on Thomas’ website and poems on the rocks near the giants. With the help of the maps or the poems, you can find all of the giants in a day.”可知可以用托马斯网站上的地图或者岩石上的诗来找到巨人，故选D。
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）.
Where: 32 Road to 33 Road, D Road to F Road How it Works: Put your rubbish along the 11 street before 7 a.m. on Monday, Jan. 3, Jan. 10 and Jan. 17 for pickup. How to Help: ◆Talk to your elderly neighbors and help them clean up their yard or move unwanted things to the side of the 11th street. ◆If it is OK, don’t park your car on the street during the clean-up. For a map of the clean-up area or more about unacceptable things visit https://healthymecountry.org Questions Call 970-2422-1762.
41．The Neighborhood Clean-up is to ________.
A．help people live a better life
B．get money for people in need
C．turn rubbish into something useful
D．stop people from throwing rubbish
42．Which of the following is TRUE about the Neighborhood Clean-up
A．It only costs people a little money.
B．It happens every Monday in January.
C．You must call 970-2422-1762 to join in it.
D．You can surf the Internet to look for information about it.
43．If you want to help in the Neighborhood Clean-up, you can _________.
A．collect all your neighbors’ rubbish
B．drive your car to pick up some rubbish
C．clean up the road before 7 a.m. on Jan. 3
D．move your car to other places during the clean-up time
44．According to the passage, which of the following can be picked up
A．Rubbish without bags. B．Computers. C．Tables. D．Oil.
45．The passage is a _________.
A．report B．poster C．story D．diary
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是一个社区大扫除的海报，介绍了地点，如何帮助以及一些注意事项。
41．细节理解题。根据文章最上面的方框里的描述可知社区大扫除是为了帮助人们过上更好的生活。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“For a map of the clean-up area or more about unacceptable things visit https://healthymecountry.org”可知你可以上网查找有关社区大扫除的信息。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“If it is OK, don’t park your car on the street during the clean-up.”可知如果可以的话，在清扫期间不要把车停在街上。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据Accepted Rubbish中的“Furniture (tables, beds etc.)”可知C选项的“桌子”是可以的，故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据文章最上面的方框里的描述以及全文可知，本文是一个社区大扫除的海报，故选B。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
Hotel Transylvania: TransformaniaRunning time: 87 minutes It’s an American film directed by Derek Drymon and Jennifer Kluska. After one experiment, Drac and his monster pals are all turned into humans, and Johnny becomes a monster. So they work hard together to find a way to change back.
Turning RedRunning time: 100 minutes It’s an animation produced by Pixar Animation Studios and Walt Disney Pictures. In this film, a 13-year-old teenager, Meilin Lee finds herself strongly affected（影响）by the arrival of puberty（青春期）, changing emotions and her period. Whenever she gets too excited, she “poofs” into a giant red panda. It’s about family, friendship and embracing ourselves.
The Ice Age Adventures of Buck WildRunning time: 82 minutes This is an American computer-animated adventure comedy film. The thrill-seeking brothers Crash and Eddie set out to find a place of their own, but quickly find themselves trapped in a cave. Luckily, they are rescued by Buck Wild, and together they must face the dinosaurs who live in the Lost World.
DC League of Super PetsRunning time: 100 minutes Krypto the Super-Dog（Dwayne Johnson）and Superman（John Krasinski）are best friends, as they share the same superpowers and fight crime in cities side by side. However, Krypto must master his own powers for a rescue mission when Superman gets into trouble.
46．Which film shows a teenage girl’s growing-up
A．Hotel Transylvania: Transformania. B．Turning Red.
C．The Ice Age Adventures of Buck Wild. D．DC League of Super-Pets.
47．What happens to Crash and Eddie on their way to find their place
A．Get lost in the forest. B．Be trapped in a cave.
C．Become ill. D．Get hurt.
48．What does the underlined word “poofs” mean in Section 2
A．钻入 B．吹走 C．变身 D．拥抱
49．What do you think of Krypto according to the introduction
A．Brave. B．Shy. C．Lazy. D．Cheerful.
50．Where can you probably see this passage
A．In a guidebook. B．In a science book.
C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie magazine.
【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部电影的基本信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“In this film, a 13-year-old teenager, Meilin Lee finds herself strongly affected（影响）by the arrival of puberty（青春期）, changing emotions and her period”可知电影《青春变形记》展示了一个十几岁的女孩的成长。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Crash and Eddie set out to find a place of their own, but quickly find themselves trapped in a cave”可知Crash和Eddie开始寻找自己的地方，但很快发现自己被困在山洞里。故选B。
48．词义猜测题。根据“changing emotions and her period. Whenever she gets too excited, she “poofs” into a giant red panda”可知当她兴奋的时候，她会变成一个大红熊猫，故此处划线部分意为“变身”。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“Krypto must master his own powers for a rescue mission when Superman gets into trouble.”可知当超人陷入困境时，Krypto必须掌握自己的力量来执行救援任务，由此可推知他很勇敢。故选A。
50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四部电影的基本信息，故文章可能出现在一本电影杂志上。故选D。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_________”.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite topic of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
51．What can the missing sentence possibly be in Paragraph 1
A．Love me, love my dog.
B．He who laughs last laughs best.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
52．In the United States, what do waiters expect after a customer pays the meal
A．To help the customer carry the bags.
B．To get 15% tip on the cost of the meal.
C．To travel around the United States.
D．To chat with the customer about the trip.
53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．In England, weather is a hot topic.
B．In Spain, people have dinner early.
C．Arabians greet by kissing on the hand.
D．Japanese don’t like reading name cards.
54．What is the writer’s idea about body language
A．Impolite in conversation. B．Difficult to understand.
C．Acceptable everywhere. D．Different in culture groups.
55．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．How to Tip. B．Different Countries
C．When to Have Dinner D．Advice to International Travelers
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了去外国旅行时应注意当地的风俗习惯。
51．推理判断题。根据“When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs”可知当前往其他国家时，请遵守他们的风俗习惯，即入乡随俗，故选项C符合语境。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.”可知在美国，服务员希望得到你用餐费用的15%作为小费。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite topic of conversation with the British.”可知在英国，天气是一个热门话题。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据“A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another”可知在一种文化中可以接受的一种肢体语言在另一种文化中可能是不礼貌的，可见在不同的文化中，人们对肢体语言的态度是不同的。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了去外国旅行时应注意当地的风俗习惯，以选项D“给国际旅行者的建议”为标题更合适。故选D。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Body image, the way people feel about their looks, is a big problem for many young people today. According to a study, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight. It seems that they don’t care about their health so much.
But what causes this problem In the study, many blame the media. Turn on the TV and you’ll always see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. Open a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually the same.
In the USA, the average woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos. Many young people feel pressure to look like these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible so they begin to become less confident. As a result, some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight. Students who lose so much confidence used to take part in classroom activities at school, but they don’t now.
Is there a solution to the problem In 2019, a study in the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge（评判）people by what they do, not what they look like.”
56．What does the study on teenagers show us
A．More than 50% of young girls want to eat healthily.
B．Most of the teenage boys do sports to keep fit.
C．Teenagers care too much about their appearance.
D．Teenagers spend too much time on bodybuilding.
57．According to the study, what are likely to cause the problem
A．Social medias. B．Models and parents.
C．Activities at schools. D．Teenagers’ health problem.
58．According to the passage, why do those young people choose to take a diet
A．To save money. B．To reduce pressure.
C．To lose weight. D．To become pop stars.
59．What suggestion is given by the UK experts
A．Have more classroom activities.
B．Provide image lessons at schools.
C．Keep away from “perfect” people.
D．Invite Meaghan Ramsey to teach.
60．What is Meaghan Romsey’s point of view
A．Good behaviors are more important than good looking.
B．Good looking can help young people build their careers.
C．Teenagers should follow their hearts and do what they like.
D．All of society should take actions to deal with this problem.
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文介绍了自我形体形象对今天的许多青少年是一个大问题，这是什么造成的呢？很多人认为是媒体的原因，电视上、报纸上和杂志上的都是漂亮的模特、英俊的演员、健康的体育明星，许多年轻人看到这些完美的人就感到有压力，失去自信，自我形体形象问题不随着年龄的增长而消失，它是一个社会问题。
56．推理判断题。根据“more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight”可知超过一半的美国少女认为她们应该节食，几乎五分之一的十几岁男孩担心自己的身体和体重，由此可知，青少年太注意自己的外表了。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“In the study, many blame the media”可知在研究中，许多人指责媒体。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“As a result, some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight”可知一些人节食的目的是减肥。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“a study in the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools.”可知英国的一项研究建议学校应提供身体形象课程。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“We need to judge（评判）people by what they do, not what they look like”可知我们需要根据人们的所作所为来判断他们，而不是他们的长相，可见他认为良好的行为比好看更重要。故选A。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Some people say that rats are ugly. I don’t know about you, but I think this is really unfriendly. We rats have feelings too! I think I’m cute.
I live near the King’s palace（宫殿）, in my sweet little home. Two days ago, I heard a great noise on the road when I was sleeping. I wanted to know who or what was making all that noise. When I got closer, I saw the King, riding along on top of a huge fat elephant. People were watching cheerfully that stupid elephant with a nose that is far too big for her face. She’s much uglier than me, I thought. Why couldn’t I get all the attention（注意） So I started to jump up and down and said, “Hey everyone! Why not look at me I’m such a cutie-pie!”
However, nobody saw me. They were all too busy watching that stupid elephant. I didn’t know that behind the elephant was the princess, and she was holding a cat in her arms. When he saw me, he started to run after me. I had to run for my life, and ran into a hole just in time before the cat could eat me up.
Now I don’t want people to see me and like me any more. I have decided that sometimes, it’s better not to get attention, but just to get on quietly with my own business.
61．What does the rat think of people
A．They are ugly. B．They are cute.
C．They aren’t stupid. D．They aren’t friendly.
62．What did the rat do after seeing the elephant
A．He got closer to see the King.
B．He watched the elephant cheerfully.
C．He jumped and shouted to get people’s attention.
D．He joined the King’s family and became a cutie-pie.
63．What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 3
A．Everybody saw the rat. B．The princess saw the rat.
C．The cat didn’t catch the rat. D．People thought the elephant stupid.
64．Why did the writer write the story
A．To let people know more about rats.
B．To help people make good decisions.
C．To teach people how to get more attention.
D．To advise people to do their own things quietly.
65．Where can we probably read the story
A．On CCTV-News. B．In a story book.
C．In a music magazine. D．In a travel guide.
【答案】61．D 62．C 63．C 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章介绍了一只老鼠为了引起人注意，差点弄巧成拙丢了性命的故事，这个故事告诉我们有时候人们需要做出正确的决定。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“I don’t know about you, but I think this is really unfriendly.（我不知道你怎么想，但我觉得这样很不友好。）”可知认为人们很不友好。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段“So I started to jump up and down（所以我开始跳上跳下）”可知他又跳又叫以引起人们的注意。故选C。
63．推理判断题。根据第三段“I had to run for my life, and ran into a hole just in time before the cat could eat me up.（我不得不逃命，在猫把我吃掉之前，我及时跑进了一个洞里。）”可知猫没有抓住老鼠。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据“I have decided that sometimes, it’s better not to get attention, tout just to get on quietly with my own business.（我已经决定，有时候，最好不要引起注意，而只是安静地做我自己的事情。）”可知建议人们安静地做自己的事情。故选D。
65．推理判断题。文章介绍了一只老鼠为了引起人注意，差点弄巧成拙丢了性命的故事，这个故事告诉我们有时候人们需要做出正确的决定。故本文可能来自一本故事书。故选B。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期末）We see floods, fires and heat waves on TV news nearly every day now. Scientists just said that July was the hottest month ever.
Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration （NOAA） in the USA said: “July is usually the world’s warmest month of the year, but July 2021 outdid itself as the hottest July and hottest month ever. “Earth’s land and ocean temperature（气温）in July was 0.93°C higher than the 20th-century average（平均）of 15.8°C． The Northern Hemisphere was 1.54°C hotter than average.
NOAA said this heat record was worrying. It said: “In this case, first place is the worst place to be.” The U.N. just issued（宣布）a 4, 000-page report on climate change. The report is from the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change. It stated that humans changed the climate. It wrote: “It is clear that human influence warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land. “A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries wrote the report. It said extreme（极端的）weather would go on and “every region” would experience “multiple（多种的）changes” in weather, like boiling heat（蒸发热）and flooding.
66．Where do we see pictures of floods pretty much every day
A．On TV. B．The Internet. C．In magazines. D．On the streets.
67．NOAA is from ________.
A．Pakistan B．America C．Norway D．Switzerland
68．The temperature of Earth’s land and ocean this year is ________.
A．0.93°C B．15.8°C C．20°C D．16.73°C
69．IPCC said ________ changed the climate.
A．plastic B．ozone（臭氧） C．trees D．human influence
70．What can we learn from the passage
A．A NOAA spokesperson wasn’t worried about the new record.
B．The UN published a 5, 000-page report on climate change.
C．66 scientists helped to write a climate change report.
D．The UN report said many regions would experience many changes in weather.
【答案】66．A 67．B 68．D 69．D 70．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了当今世界面临的各种极端气候，以及其背后的原因。
66．细节理解题。根据原文“We see floods, fires and heat waves on TV news nearly every day now.”（现在我们几乎每天都能在电视新闻上看到洪水、火灾和热浪。）可知在电视上能看到。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据原文“Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration （NOAA） in the USA said”（美国国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA）的科学家说）可知来自美国。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据原文“Earth’s land and ocean temperature（气温）in July was 0.93℃ higher than the 20th-century average（平均）of 15.8℃.”（今年7月，地球陆地和海洋温度比20世纪15.8℃的平均水平高出0.93℃。）可知是16.73度。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据原文“The report is from the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change. It stated that humans changed the climate.”（该报告来自政府间气候变化专门委员会。它说人类改变了气候。）可知是人类影响。故选D。
70．推理判断题。根据原文“It said extreme（极端的）weather would go on and ‘every region’ would experience ‘multiple（多种的）changes’ in weather, like boiling heat（蒸发热）and flooding.”（它说，极端天气将继续，“每个地区”将经历”多种天气变化”，如高温和洪水。）可知联合国报告称许多地区将经历许多天气变化。故选D。
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Hangzhou got the chance for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements(成就). Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports center, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “ ▲ , smart, economical (节俭的) and civilized (文明的) ”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmental-friendly.
71．According to the passage, why is the Beijing Asian Games important to China
A．It helped China become one of the largest countries.
B．It helped China attract more tourists to pay a visit.
C．It helped Guangzhou build a lot of roads and gyms.
D．It helped the world see China and its achievements.
72．According to the passage, which is the best word for ▲
A．amazing B．unusual C．green D．modern
73．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B．Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C．China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D．All the 19th Asian Game’s buildings will be environmental-friendly.
74．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B．The development of the Asian Games in China.
C．Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D．How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
75．Where can you probably find the text
A．A travel guide. B．A recent newspaper.
C．A popular magazine. D．A Geography book.
【答案】71．D 72．C 73．C 74．B 75．B
【导语】本文主要讲了亚运会在中国的发展以及带来的影响，同时介绍了2022年杭州亚运会的主题。
71．细节理解题。根据“The Games helped the world see China and its achievements(成就). Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.”可知，北京亚运会让世界看到了中国和中国的成就。自那以后，中国的国际形象有所改善”。故选D。
72．推理判断题。根据“All the Games’ buildings will be environmental-friendly”可知，亚运会的主题是围绕“环保”，所以此空应填入一个与环保有关的词语，故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“Hangzhou got the chance for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010”可知，杭州将是第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。选项C“中国已经举办三次亚运会”表述错误，故选C。
74．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲了亚运会在中国的发展及其影响。选项B“亚运会在中国的发展”符合语境。故选B。
75．推理判断题。根据“according to China Youth Daily”可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，故选B。
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）
Universal Studios theme parks are famous around the world. They turn things from popular movies and shows into reality (现实). Now one of these parks is in China! The Universal Beijing Resort is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world and it is the newest one. As the first of its kind in China, it has elements (元素) from Chinese culture.
The Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness is Universal’s first themed area about the Kung Fu Panda movies. It’s an indoor area. It has lanterns and dragons. The restaurants look like Chinese style buildings, selling Chinese food. Even the music played in the area is Chinese style.
The themed area Transformers Metrobase brings a new story with Chinese elements. It tells the story of a 750-million-year-old car robot tries to save the world. Visitors will become members of an army to join him.
Other parts of the park have Chinese elements as well. The shopping street City Walk borrows Chinese building styles, such as Beijing’s Hutong. Red and gold are used in the lights and ground along the walk.
76．What can you do in the Kung Fu Panda land
A．Ride dragons. B．Have lunch.
C．Save the world. D．Play roles from movies.
77．How many Universal Studios theme parks are there in the world
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
78．What do we know about the car robot at the Transformers Metrobase
A．He is one of the designers. B．He causes trouble for visitors.
C．He is a flying robot. D．He has had a very long life.
79．What does the underlined it in paragraph 1 refer to
A．China. B．The movie.
C．The theme park. D．The Kung Fu Panda Land.
80．Which of the following can best describe the Universal Beijing Resort
A．It is full of Chinese culture. B．It is the biggest park in China.
C．It is mainly for foreign visitors. D．It only has elements from movies.
【答案】76．B 77．D 78．D 79．C 80．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京的世界上第五个环球影城主题公园，这个主题公园充满了中国文化元素。
76．细节理解题。根据“The Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness is Universal’s first themed area about the Kung Fu Panda movies...The restaurants look like Chinese style buildings, selling Chinese food”可知在功夫熊猫之地你可以吃午饭，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“The Universal Beijing Resort is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world and it is the newest one.”（北京环球影城度假区是全球第五家环球影城主题公园，也是最新的一家。）可知世界上有5个环球影城主题公园。故选D。
78．推理判断题。根据“The themed area Transformers Metrobase brings a new story with Chinese elements. It tells the story of a 750-million-year-old car robot tries to save the world. ”（变形金刚都市基地的主题区带来了一个具有中国元素的新故事。它讲述了一个七亿五千万年前的汽车机器人试图拯救世界的故事。）可知汽车机器人已经活了很久了。故选D。
79．词义猜测题。根据“The Universal Beijing Resort is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world and it is the newest one. As the first of its kind in China, it has elements (元素) from Chinese culture.”（北京环球影城度假区是全球第五家环球影城主题公园，也是最新的一家。作为中国的第一家，它有中国文化的元素。）可知“it”指的是“主题公园”，故选C。
80．细节理解题。根据“As the first of its kind in China, it has elements (元素) from Chinese culture.”以及“Other parts of the park have Chinese elements as well. The shopping street City Walk borrows Chinese building styles, such as Beijing’s Hutong. Red and gold are used in the lights and ground along the walk.”可知北京环球度假区充满了中国文化，故选A。
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）In a village there lived a man named Henry. He had a wish to let poor people have meals at his home every day. But his wife didn’t like this at all. She thought it a waste.
One day, when he was on his way to another village, he met a poor boy. He asked the boy to have his meal with him.
He said, “Please go to my place. I will be back home soon.”
The boy got to Henry’s house. The wife naturally got angry when she saw the visitor at the door. But she thought, “My husband is not at home. I must make this unwanted visitor go!”
So she welcomed him in and gave him a glass of water. Then she started to cry. When the boy asked her why, she said, “It is my husband’s idea to let people have meals at home. Then he ties them and beats them with a stick (棍子). That is the reason why I am sad.”
Hearing this, the poor boy was afraid and asked her to save him. The wife then let him out of the house through the back door.
When Henry returned home, his wife told him, “What a strange person the boy was! When he came in, he asked me for a stick and a piece of strong rope. I was afraid, and I said no. Then he left the house angrily.”
Henry said, “Maybe he wanted these for some use. Give me the stick and the rope. I will go and find him.” He started running after the boy.
The boy walked slowly, thinking about the strange thing, so he did not go far. When he looked back, he saw Henry running after him with the stick and the rope in his hands.
When Henry shouted, “Please wait! ”, the poor boy ran away quickly.
People always believe words from others easily. In fact, you should not just believe one side of the story. Always try to find out the fact with your own eyes.
81．Henry asked the poor boy to the house for a _________.
A．talk B．meal
C．wish D．party
82．When the boy arrived at the house, Henry’s wife _________.
A．started to cry at once B．welcomed the boy happily
C．coked a big meal for the boy D．had an idea to make the boy leave
83．How does the writer tell the story
A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By following the order of time. D．By following the change of people’s words.
84．At last the boy ran away quickly because he _________.
A．was afraid of Henry B．thought Henry’s wife was strange
C．had something important to do himself D．didn’t like to have meals with Henry
85．What can we learn from the story
A．Seeing is believing. B．It’s never too old to learn.
C．Doing is better than saying. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】81．B 82．D 83．D 84．A 85．A
【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们：人们总是轻易相信别人的话。事实上，你不应该只相信故事的一面，应该试着用自己的眼睛去发现事实。
81．细节理解题。根据“He asked the boy to have his meal with him.”可知亨利请那个可怜的孩子到家里吃顿饭。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“My husband is not at home. I must make this unwanted visitor go”可知当男孩到亨利家里时，亨利的妻子想出了一个办法让男孩离开。故选D。
83．推理判断题。根据“He said, ‘Please go to my place. I will be back home soon.’”（他说：“请去我的地方。我很快就会回家。”）、“It is my husband’s idea to let people have meals at home. Then he ties them and beats them with a stick (棍子). That is the reason why I am sad”（让人们在家吃饭是我丈夫的主意。然后他把他们绑起来，用棍子打他们。这就是我难过的原因。）、“What a strange person the boy was! When he came in, he asked me for a stick and a piece of strong rope. I was afraid, and I said no. Then he left the house angrily.”（这个男孩真是个奇怪的人！当他进来时，他问我要一根棍子和一根结实的绳子。我很害怕，我说不。然后他生气地离开了家。）、“Maybe he wanted these for some use. Give me the stick and the rope. I will go and find him.”（也许他想用这些。把棍子和绳子给我。我会去找他的。）以及“When Henry shouted, “‘Please wait!’”（当亨利大喊“请等一下！”时）可知作者是通过人的话语的变化来写故事的，故选D。
84．推理判断题。根据“When the boy asked her why, she said, ‘It is my husband’s idea to let people have meals at home. Then he ties them and beats them with a stick (棍子). That is the reason why I am sad.’”（当男孩问她为什么时，她说：“让人们在家吃饭是我丈夫的主意。然后他把他们绑起来，用棍子打他们。这就是我难过的原因。”）以及“When he looked back, he saw Henry running after him with the stick and the rope in his hands.”（当他回头看时，他看到亨利手里拿着棍子和绳子追着他跑。）可知男孩以为亨利要把他绑起来，用棍子打他，所以男孩因害怕而迅速跑了，故选A。
85．主旨大意题。根据“People always believe words from others easily. In fact, you should not just believe one side of the story. Always try to find out the fact with your own eyes.”（人们总是轻易相信别人的话。事实上，你不应该只相信故事的一面。总是试着用自己的眼睛去发现事实。）可知从这个故事中，我们可以学到眼见为实，要用双眼去发现事实，故选A。
（2022·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期末）Pearl S. Buck was the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. She wrote more than one hundred books. But most people remember Pearl S. Buck for her novels about China. She knew the country and its people very well. For nearly forty years, China was her home.
Pearl’s parents were religious(宗教的) workers in China. In 1892, they were visiting the United States when Pearl was born in Hillsboro, West Virginia. Four months after her birth, the family moved back to China.
Pearl and her family lived among Chinese people. Pearl’s education began at home. Her mother taught her many of the things she would have learned in an American school. A Chinese tutor taught Pearl other subjects, including the writings of the famous thinker Confucius, Chinese reading, writing, and history. When she was seven, she began reading the works of British writer Charles Dickens. Many years later, after she had become a famous author, she said that Dickens’ writing style had the greatest influence on her own style.
Her first novel was East Wind, West Wind. It tells the story of a Chinese girl who learns about the western world. But it was Pearl S. Buck’s next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed. And it became the best-selling book in the United States in 1931 and 1932. Pearl S. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize. The next year, Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
After almost forty years in China, the writer moved back to the United States. Pearl S. Buck gave many speeches in America. She talked to young people about the importance of a good education. She told them they needed to know more about other people around the world.
86．What do most people remember Pearl’s Buck for
A．Her special experience. B．Her winning the Nobel Prize.
C．Her novel about China. D．Her famous speeches.
87．Who affected Pearl St. Buck’s writing style most greatly
A．Her mother. B．Charles Dickens. C．Her tutor. D．Confucius.
88．What can we infer about Pearl S. Buck
A．She was sent to Chinese local school at the age of seven.
B．She emphasized the importance of good education.
C．The first prize she won was the Nobel Prize.
D．She was born in China and lived there for 40 years.
89．What helped Pearl become well-known and earn money
A．East Wind, West Wind. B．The Pulitzer Prize.
C．The Good Earth. D．The Nobel Prize.
90．What is the best title of the passage
A．Forty Years in China. B．Chinese and American Education.
C．Introduction of Pearl S. Buck. D．The First Novel Prize Winner.
【答案】86．C 87．B 88．B 89．C 90．C
【导语】本文讲述了美国著名的作家Pearl S. Buck(赛珍珠)，她在中国生活了很多年，对中国了解很深，写了很多有关中国的小说。
86．细节理解题。根据“But most people remember Pearl S. Buck for her novels about China.”可知，但是大多数人都记得赛珍珠关于中国的小说。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“she said that Dickens’ writing style had the greatest influence on her own style”可知，她说狄更斯的写作风格对她自己的风格影响最大。故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据“She talked to young people about the importance of a good education.”可知，她向年轻人讲述了良好教育的重要性。故选B。
89．细节理解题。根据“But it was Pearl S. Buck’s next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed.”可知，赛珍珠的《大地》使她成名，并为她带来了她所需要的钱。故选C。
90．最佳标题题。结合全文可知，主要讲述美国著名的作家Pearl S. Buck(赛珍珠)的相关情况。故选C。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）Then Alice heard some noise. She looked around and saw a mouse swimming nearby.
“Excuse me, Mouse,” she said. “Do you know the way out of this pool ”
The Mouse looked at her, but it didn’t say anything.
“Maybe it doesn’t know English,” she thought. “I’ll try French.” Alice knew only the first lesson in her French textbook, so she said that.
“Où est mon chat ” she asked.
The Mouse jumped out of the water in fear(恐惧地).
“Oh,” Alice thought. “I asked the wrong thing. I asked it ‘Where is my cat ’ and mice are afraid(害怕的) of cats.”
“I am sorry,” she said to the Mouse. “I forgot you don’t like cats.”
“Would you like cats if you were a mouse ” the Mouse said angrily.
“Perhaps not,” Alice answered. “But I’m sure you’d like my pet, Dinah. She’s beautiful and very clever at catching...Oops ! Sorry. I nearly said the wrong thing. We won’t talk about Dinah any more. What about dogs ”
But the Mouse began swimming away.
“Come back, please,” Alice said. “I won’t talk about cats or dogs any more.”
Slowly the Mouse swam back to her.
“All right,” it said. “Come with me to the shore(岸), and I’ll tell you why I don’t like cats or dogs.”
Alice swam with the Mouse to the shore. She was happy to be out of the pool, which was now full of all kinds of animals, some of them are very strange.
91．What did Alice want the Mouse to do
A．To teach her to swim. B．To help her out of the pool.
C．To chat with her. D．To play games with her.
92．What kind of animal was Dinah
A．A mouse. B．A dog. C．A cat. D．A rabbit.
93．Why DIDN’T the Mouse want to help Alice at first
A．Because Alice didn’t like mice.
B．Because it didn’t like to help others.
C．Because it didn’t understand French.
D．Because it was angry at what Alice said.
94．Which of the following is the right order of what happened in the story
a. Alice saw the Mouse swim around in the pool.
b. Alice learned the French “Où est mon chat” in her French textbook.
c. The pool was full of all kinds of animals.
d. Slowly the Mouse swam back to her.
e. The Mouse jumped out of the water in fear.
A．b-a-e-d-c B．b-e-c-d-a C．a-b-e-c-d D．a-d-e-c-b
95．What’s the main idea of the story
A．Alice told a story about the Mouse.
B．Alice wanted the Mouse to be her pet.
C．Alice talked about her past with the Mouse.
D．Alice got out of the pool with the help of the Mouse.
【答案】91．B 92．C 93．D 94．A 95．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个故事。Alice在池塘里不知怎么出去，在一只老鼠的帮助下成功的出了池塘。
91．细节理解题。根据“Do you know the way out of this pool”可知Alice想要老鼠帮助她从水塘里出去。故选B。
92．推理判断题。根据“Would you like cats if you were a mouse...But I’m sure you’d like my pet, Dinah. She’s beautiful and very clever at catching”可推知Dinah是一只猫。故选C。
93．细节理解题。根据第九段“Would you like cats if you were a mouse”可知，老鼠对于Alice提到猫很是生气，所以不愿帮助她。故选D。
94．细节理解题。根据“Alice knew only the first lesson in her French textbook”可知她之前学过一点法语，这在之前发生的事情，放在第一位，即b；根据“She looked around and saw a mouse swimming nearby”可知Alice在池塘里看见一只老鼠游来游去，即a；根据“The Mouse jumped out of the water in fear”可知老鼠惊慌地跳出水面，即e；根据“But the Mouse began swimming away.”可知老鼠慢慢地游回来，即d；根据“She was happy to be out of the pool, which was now full of all kinds of animals”可知池塘里挤满了各种动物，即c。故故事的发展顺序是b-a-e-d-c。故选A。
95．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述Alice向老鼠求助并在老鼠的帮助下走出池塘的故事。故选D。
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考）The 17-year-old, who also goes by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States and still lives there.
“I was raised bilingual (双语的) and spent every summer in Beijing so I know Chinese culture and American culture,” she told the Xinhua News Agency. “And the two halves make a whole me,” Gu added.
Gu started on the snow at the age of three, was competing (参加比赛) nationally at nine and won her first World Cup event by fifteen. She won two gold medals (奖牌) and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne.
As she became better at skiing, she soon found herself competing mostly against boys.
“It wasn’t until I was fourteen that I had any girl ski friends who were at my level,” she said. “So, I was always thinking, I am the only girl here, so do I have to do anything more difficult Do I have to make myself better so people won’t laugh at a woman skiing ”
Gu isn’t just an successful skier on the snow. She is also an excellent piano player and a good runner who led her high school team to win a second-place at an important competition. She finished her study in one of the best high schools in three years and entered Stanford in 2022.
________ Gu said that her secrets are “love, concentration (专注) and balance (平衡)”. “I’m not skiing just for the Olympic Games. I’m skiing because of my love for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the snow. If you do the things you have love for, you can put all your heart into what you are doing,” she added.
96．What doesn’t Gu Ailing do well in according to the passage
A．Running. B．Skiing. C．Playing the piano. D．Laughing at a woman skiing.
97．How many medals did Gu win for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
98．Which of the following is NOT true about Gu Ailing
A．She has learned skiing for 8 years. B．She lives in the United States now.
C．She can speak both Chinese and English. D．She finished high school in only three years.
99．What does “two halves” in the second paragraph mean
A．Her mother and father. B．Chinese and English.
C．Skiing and playing the piano. D．Chinese culture and American culture.
100．Which of these sentences is the best to fill in the blank in the last paragraph
A．What makes an Olympic skier also a top student in the classroom
B．Why did Gu Ailing start skiing at a young age
C．What helps Gu Ailing keep her balance
D．How can we be a good skier
【答案】96．D 97．C 98．A 99．D 100．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了谷爱凌。
96．细节理解题。根据“Gu isn’t just an successful skier on the snow. She is also an excellent piano player and a good runner who led her high school team to win a second﹣place at an important competition.”可知，谷在滑雪、钢琴和赛跑方面做得很好。故选D。
97．细节理解题。根据“She won two gold medals (奖牌) and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne.”可知，一共得了三块奖牌。故选C。
98．细节理解题。根据“The 17-year-old, who also goes by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with an American father and a Chinese mother.”以及“Gu started on the snow at the age of three,”可知，谷爱凌学习滑雪13年了。故选A。
99．细节理解题。根据“I was raised bilingual (双语的) and spent every summer in Beijing so I know Chinese culture and American culture,”可知，她学习中国文化和美国文化，所以是中国文化和美国文化构成了完整的她。故选D。
100．推理判断题。根据“Gu said that her secrets are “love, concentration (专注) and balance (平衡)”.”以及“I’m skiing because of my love for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the snow. If you do the things you have love for, you can put all your heart into what you are doing,”可知，此处讲述的是成为一名优秀的滑雪者的秘诀，所以空格处应填“怎样才能成为一名优秀的滑雪者？”故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题07 阅读理解20篇（最新名校期末真题）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Air is around(在……周围) us. It is around us when we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.
All living things(生物) need air. Living things can’t live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we walking or running, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need more air.
We live in air. But we can’t see it. We can only feel(感觉) it. We can feel it when it moving(移动). Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hand in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel What you feel is the air.
1．Air ________.
A．is white B．has no colour C．is blue D．is white and blue
2．We call moving air ________.
A．rain B．living things C．wind D．air
3．No one ________ live ________ air.
A．can, without B．doesn’t, with C．don’t, with D．can’t without
4．When we are running, we need ________ air.
A．little B．much C．more D．no
5．Which is right
A．Air is not so important. B．We can feel air when air is moving.
C．We don’t need air when we sleep. D．There isn’t air around us when we play.
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Read the following reference index（索引）.
Quick Reference Index
Movies and stars 385-399 Maps(colour) 517-528
Museums 454-469 Hospitals 492-493
Animals 493-496 Holidays 841-873
Famous art 480-481 Plants 108-109
Bus and train 131-141 National parks 747-749
Books 476-479 Countries 529-615
Science and scientist 336-338 Newspapers 142-144
Environment 80-101 Population 616-619
Schools and Colleges 284-321 Post offices 1033-1039
Flags of the world 513-516 Sports 884-978
6．Where can you find the information on elephants
A．On pages 517-528. B．On pages 529-615. C．On pages 618-619. D．On pages 493-496.
7．If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search
A．Post offices on pages 1033-1039. B．Movies and star on pages 385-399.
C．Environment on pages 80-101. D．National Parks on pages 747-749.
8．You can find the rules of basketball on pages ________.
A．142-144 B．841-873 C．884-978 D．517-528
9．If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search ________.
A．Science and scientists B．Famous art C．Population D．Schools and colleges
10．You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages ________.
A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
Everybody has different hobbies. Volleyball is my favorite hobby. It’s a big part of my life and I can’t live without it.
When I was a little girl, I played volleyball with other young girls in my neighborhood. My mother tells me that I liked kicking the ball around when I was only 4 years old. Since then, playing volleyball has become my hobby.
Playing volleyball helps me to relax when I have stress. If the weather is nice, I play with my neighbors after doing my homework. I always watch volleyball on TV with my parents after dinner. When I travel to the beach, my family plays volleyball together. It’s a great escape(逃脱) from schoolwork.
When I play volleyball, I make most of my best friends. After playing, we chat about our favorite stars, movies and songs. We also help each other with our studies.
Now, I am trying to get on a team before the summer comes. I believe a lot of fun is waiting for me there.
11．What sport does the writer like best ______
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. D．Baseball.
12．When did the writer start to like kicking the ball around ______
A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 4.
C．At the age of 5. D．At the age of 6.
13．What did the writer do after supper ______
A．Watch volleyball on TV. B．Play with her neighbors.
C．Go to the beach. D．Chat with her friends.
14．What did the writer NOT do with her best friends ______
A．Play volleyball together.
B．Discuss about stars, movies and songs.
C．Help each other with studies.
D．Cook delicious food together.
15．What does the writer think of volleyball ______
A．It is just a sport to herself.
B．It is one of her different hobbies.
C．She can’t imagine a life without it.
D．She loves it because of her friends.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Here are some new parks in Shenzhen where people can take a walk.
One Base Address: Lianke Road, Futian District Metro: Line 10 to Donggualing Station, Exit B One Base is a community (社区) sports park in Futian District. It is about 30,000 m2 large, and provides people with sports venues (场地) for running, skateboarding, biking, hip-hop dancing, street basketball and so on. What’s more, this park is near a shopping mall so it is a good place for people to go shopping.
Zhangbei Country Park Address: Baohe Road, Longgang District Metro: Line 3 to Ailian Station, Exit B Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar (天然氧吧). Besides, this park is perfect for children because they can take part in activities such as sand pitting, and rock-climbing. There’s also a book bar in the park, so visitors can rest, read books and have night meals and drinks.
Kuichong Ecological Park Address: Dapeng New District To drive there is the fastest way. No metro now. The Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with a lot of trees, beautiful landscapes (风景). Visitors can get a panoramic view (全景图) of the park and they can rest at a book bar in the park. Rock landscapes, a clear river and a winding wooden bridge make the park a wonderland for visitors.
16．If you are going to visit One Base, which Metro line should you take ______
A．Line 3. B．Line 10. C．Line 13. D．Line 14.
17．According to the passage, people can read books in ______.
①One Base
②Zhangbei Country Park
③Kuichong Ecological Park
A．① and ② B．② and ③
C．① and ③ D．①, ② and ③
18．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage ______
A．Shopping information. B．News around the world.
C．Places to go. D．Future life.
19．What can we know from the passage ______
A．All the parks in the passage are in the centre of Shenzhen.
B．Children can go rock-climbing in Zhangbei Country Park.
C．It is not possible to enjoy shopping near One Base.
D．You can take Line 3 to visit Kuichong Ecological Park.
20．What is the purpose of this passage ______
A．To welcome people to visit these new parks.
B．To call on people to go shopping.
C．To introduce Shenzhen Metro.
D．To teach us how to save the trees.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. As nine is the biggest number in ten, and it sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.
Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue (美德). A report made online by China Youth Daily polled (对……进行民意调查) 1, 527 Chinese under 40. It shows that more and more young people show their love for the old on this special festival.
When asked the ways they show love for the old, more than 70% of people polled said they showed love for old people by caring about their health. 69% said they spent more time with old people. 43% said they provided enough money for old people. More than 30% said they taught old people how to use smart phones better.
Yang Yiwei, a 21-year-old student said she spent the festival with her grandparents almost every year because she wanted to make them happy. However, she is studying in Hebei Province and can’t visit her grandparents this year. “But I made a video call to them by using WeChat on that day, saying “Happy Double Ninth Festival”, which made my grandparents excited and satisfied.”
21．Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month
A．To show wishes for old people’s rich life. B．To show wishes for old people’s long life.
C．To show wishes for old people’s good luck. D．To show wishes for old people’s good health.
22．Who made the report according to Paragraph 2
A．A school. B．A student. C．A hospital. D．A newspaper.
23．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．Over 70% of people polled care about old people’s hobbies.
B．About 70% of people polled spend more time with old people.
C．About 40% of people polled provide the old with little money.
D．Over 30% of people polled teach the old to use computers better.
24．What does the underlined word “satisfied” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Bored. B．Amazed. C．Pleased. D．Interested.
25．Which is the best title for the passage
A．A report on the Double Ninth Festival. B．The history of the Double Ninth Festival.
C．Some activities on the Double Ninth Festival. D．Some traditions on the Double Ninth Festival.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）The youngest athlete (运动员) in Chinese team, Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl surprised people around the world at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She did so well in the women’s 10-meter platform with three perfect—10 dives (跳水) and a record-breaking total score of 466.20.
Quan Hongchan was born on March 28, 2007. She grew up in a small village of Zhanjiang. She is the third child among five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong team after years of practice in 2018.
The reason why Quan chooses to dive is heartbreaking. Her dad is a farmer. Unluckily, her mom had a car accident four years ago. From then on, her mother often went to hospital because of her illness. Therefore, Quan wanted to win prizes in the competitions like Olympics to pay for her mother’s medical bills (账单). And she believed that the gold medal must be the best gift for her mother. Besides, she wanted to make more money for her poor family.
“I am not good at studying at school but I find confidence (信心) in diving. I just try my best to dive well,” said Quan after winning the gold medal. And she has already been practicing for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
26．What is Quan Hongchan
A．A doctor. B．An athlete. C．A farmer. D．A teacher.
27．Why does Quan Hongchan choose to dive
A．She wants to win prizes and make more money.
B．She wants to join the Guangdong team and practice.
C．Her mother wants Quan to bring her some gold medals.
D．Her father asks her to dive and join in many competitions.
28．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan
A．She can’t dive well because the platform is too high.
B．She will not attend the Olympics again in three years.
C．She joined the Guangdong team when she was 11 years old.
D．She is the youngest child among five children in her family.
29．What is the passage mainly about
A．Quan Hongchan’s difficulties in studying diving.
B．Quan Hongchan’s help with her mother’s medical bills.
C．Quan Hongchan’s success at the Olympics and her life.
D．Quan Hongchan’s life in a small village with her family.
30．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Music. C．Nature. D．Culture.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）These days, Shenzhen Daily gets some letters from readers which are about “Start out small to protect our Earth!”, and here are some of them.
Jason: I don’t use my car for short trips. I walk or go by bike. It’s better for my health, and it doesn’t pollute the air.
Liu Wen: I enjoy making things out of rubbish, like this model plane, which I made from boxes. In fact, I hate throwing things away. I even keep my old clothes and T-shirts, and use them for cleaning.
Susan: I only buy writing paper and cards made from recycled（可再生的）paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I make sure it comes from a forest where they plant new trees.
Frank: I’m careful not to waste electricity（电）. For example, I always turn off the lights when I leave a room. And l don’t have the TV on when I’m not watching it.
31．Who is trying to protect forests
A．Liu Wen. B．Susan. C．Jason. D．Frank.
32．The underlined phrase “turn off” means _______.
A．关闭 B．放置 C．打开 D．翻转
33．Liu Wen feels interested in _________.
A．buying something made of wood
B．planting new trees
C．making a model plane from old boxes
D．throwing things away
34．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Liu Wen enjoys using new products（产品）.
B．Susan thinks it is no need to use the wooden products.
C．Jason likes going by bike better than driving a car for short trips.
D．Frank always wastes electricity.
35．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage
A．Don’t pollute our earth. B．Protect our Earth in daily life.
C．How to use rubbish again. D．How to save electricity.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）Thomas Dambo is an artist from Denmark. He loves nature and wants more people to take care of the environment. So he works with recycled （回收利用的） wood. He gives a lot of speeches at school and factories. He wants to teach people to make art pieces from rubbish.
Months ago, he made 6 giants （巨人） in his hometown of Copenhagen. The giants are made of recycled wood. They look lovely, interesting and some are very useful. Sleeping Louis is one of them. He is sleeping on a hill. People can go into his mouth to play or even sleep inside. Little Tilde is another giant. There are 28 bird houses inside her. Thomas hopes birds can live there when winter comes.
Thomas got help from some people in his hometown, so each of the giants was named after one of them. He hid the giants in some of his favorite places. How can people find them There are some maps on Thomas’ website and poems on the rocks near the giants. With the help of the maps or the poems, you can find all of the giants in a day.
36．What does Thomas Dambo make his art pieces with
A．Books from schools.
B．Trees and leaves.
C．Wood from factories.
D．Recycled wood.
37．Thomas Dambo gives speeches at schools and factories to ________.
A．show his art pieces
B．teach how to make art pieces from rubbish
C．find students who are interested in art
D．ask people to take care of the environment
38．From the second paragraph we can know that _________.
A．Seeping Louis’ mouth is big enough for you to go into
B．Sleeping Louis was made for people to sleep in
C．Little Tilde was made for people to keep birds
D．we can find many birds inside Little Tilde
39．Where are the giants
A．At the foot of a hill.
B．Not far from his hometown.
C．In some of Thomas’s favorite places.
D．In a factory in his hometown.
40．What can you use to find the giants
A．The names of the people in Thomas’ hometown.
B．Art pieces on Thomas’ website.
C．Some recycled wood by the road in Thomas’ hometown.
D．The maps on Thomas’ website or the poems on the rocks.
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）.
Where: 32 Road to 33 Road, D Road to F Road How it Works: Put your rubbish along the 11 street before 7 a.m. on Monday, Jan. 3, Jan. 10 and Jan. 17 for pickup. How to Help: ◆Talk to your elderly neighbors and help them clean up their yard or move unwanted things to the side of the 11th street. ◆If it is OK, don’t park your car on the street during the clean-up. For a map of the clean-up area or more about unacceptable things visit https://healthymecountry.org Questions Call 970-2422-1762.
41．The Neighborhood Clean-up is to ________.
A．help people live a better life
B．get money for people in need
C．turn rubbish into something useful
D．stop people from throwing rubbish
42．Which of the following is TRUE about the Neighborhood Clean-up
A．It only costs people a little money.
B．It happens every Monday in January.
C．You must call 970-2422-1762 to join in it.
D．You can surf the Internet to look for information about it.
43．If you want to help in the Neighborhood Clean-up, you can _________.
A．collect all your neighbors’ rubbish
B．drive your car to pick up some rubbish
C．clean up the road before 7 a.m. on Jan. 3
D．move your car to other places during the clean-up time
44．According to the passage, which of the following can be picked up
A．Rubbish without bags. B．Computers. C．Tables. D．Oil.
45．The passage is a _________.
A．report B．poster C．story D．diary
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）
Hotel Transylvania: TransformaniaRunning time: 87 minutes It’s an American film directed by Derek Drymon and Jennifer Kluska. After one experiment, Drac and his monster pals are all turned into humans, and Johnny becomes a monster. So they work hard together to find a way to change back.
Turning RedRunning time: 100 minutes It’s an animation produced by Pixar Animation Studios and Walt Disney Pictures. In this film, a 13-year-old teenager, Meilin Lee finds herself strongly affected（影响）by the arrival of puberty（青春期）, changing emotions and her period. Whenever she gets too excited, she “poofs” into a giant red panda. It’s about family, friendship and embracing ourselves.
The Ice Age Adventures of Buck WildRunning time: 82 minutes This is an American computer-animated adventure comedy film. The thrill-seeking brothers Crash and Eddie set out to find a place of their own, but quickly find themselves trapped in a cave. Luckily, they are rescued by Buck Wild, and together they must face the dinosaurs who live in the Lost World.
DC League of Super PetsRunning time: 100 minutes Krypto the Super-Dog（Dwayne Johnson）and Superman（John Krasinski）are best friends, as they share the same superpowers and fight crime in cities side by side. However, Krypto must master his own powers for a rescue mission when Superman gets into trouble.
46．Which film shows a teenage girl’s growing-up
A．Hotel Transylvania: Transformania. B．Turning Red.
C．The Ice Age Adventures of Buck Wild. D．DC League of Super-Pets.
47．What happens to Crash and Eddie on their way to find their place
A．Get lost in the forest. B．Be trapped in a cave.
C．Become ill. D．Get hurt.
48．What does the underlined word “poofs” mean in Section 2
A．钻入 B．吹走 C．变身 D．拥抱
49．What do you think of Krypto according to the introduction
A．Brave. B．Shy. C．Lazy. D．Cheerful.
50．Where can you probably see this passage
A．In a guidebook. B．In a science book.
C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie magazine.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_________”.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite topic of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
51．What can the missing sentence possibly be in Paragraph 1
A．Love me, love my dog.
B．He who laughs last laughs best.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
52．In the United States, what do waiters expect after a customer pays the meal
A．To help the customer carry the bags.
B．To get 15% tip on the cost of the meal.
C．To travel around the United States.
D．To chat with the customer about the trip.
53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．In England, weather is a hot topic.
B．In Spain, people have dinner early.
C．Arabians greet by kissing on the hand.
D．Japanese don’t like reading name cards.
54．What is the writer’s idea about body language
A．Impolite in conversation. B．Difficult to understand.
C．Acceptable everywhere. D．Different in culture groups.
55．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．How to Tip. B．Different Countries
C．When to Have Dinner D．Advice to International Travelers
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Body image, the way people feel about their looks, is a big problem for many young people today. According to a study, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight. It seems that they don’t care about their health so much.
But what causes this problem In the study, many blame the media. Turn on the TV and you’ll always see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. Open a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually the same.
In the USA, the average woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos. Many young people feel pressure to look like these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible so they begin to become less confident. As a result, some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight. Students who lose so much confidence used to take part in classroom activities at school, but they don’t now.
Is there a solution to the problem In 2019, a study in the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge（评判）people by what they do, not what they look like.”
56．What does the study on teenagers show us
A．More than 50% of young girls want to eat healthily.
B．Most of the teenage boys do sports to keep fit.
C．Teenagers care too much about their appearance.
D．Teenagers spend too much time on bodybuilding.
57．According to the study, what are likely to cause the problem
A．Social medias. B．Models and parents.
C．Activities at schools. D．Teenagers’ health problem.
58．According to the passage, why do those young people choose to take a diet
A．To save money. B．To reduce pressure.
C．To lose weight. D．To become pop stars.
59．What suggestion is given by the UK experts
A．Have more classroom activities.
B．Provide image lessons at schools.
C．Keep away from “perfect” people.
D．Invite Meaghan Ramsey to teach.
60．What is Meaghan Romsey’s point of view
A．Good behaviors are more important than good looking.
B．Good looking can help young people build their careers.
C．Teenagers should follow their hearts and do what they like.
D．All of society should take actions to deal with this problem.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Some people say that rats are ugly. I don’t know about you, but I think this is really unfriendly. We rats have feelings too! I think I’m cute.
I live near the King’s palace（宫殿）, in my sweet little home. Two days ago, I heard a great noise on the road when I was sleeping. I wanted to know who or what was making all that noise. When I got closer, I saw the King, riding along on top of a huge fat elephant. People were watching cheerfully that stupid elephant with a nose that is far too big for her face. She’s much uglier than me, I thought. Why couldn’t I get all the attention（注意） So I started to jump up and down and said, “Hey everyone! Why not look at me I’m such a cutie-pie!”
However, nobody saw me. They were all too busy watching that stupid elephant. I didn’t know that behind the elephant was the princess, and she was holding a cat in her arms. When he saw me, he started to run after me. I had to run for my life, and ran into a hole just in time before the cat could eat me up.
Now I don’t want people to see me and like me any more. I have decided that sometimes, it’s better not to get attention, but just to get on quietly with my own business.
61．What does the rat think of people
A．They are ugly. B．They are cute.
C．They aren’t stupid. D．They aren’t friendly.
62．What did the rat do after seeing the elephant
A．He got closer to see the King.
B．He watched the elephant cheerfully.
C．He jumped and shouted to get people’s attention.
D．He joined the King’s family and became a cutie-pie.
63．What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 3
A．Everybody saw the rat. B．The princess saw the rat.
C．The cat didn’t catch the rat. D．People thought the elephant stupid.
64．Why did the writer write the story
A．To let people know more about rats.
B．To help people make good decisions.
C．To teach people how to get more attention.
D．To advise people to do their own things quietly.
65．Where can we probably read the story
A．On CCTV-News. B．In a story book.
C．In a music magazine. D．In a travel guide.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期末）We see floods, fires and heat waves on TV news nearly every day now. Scientists just said that July was the hottest month ever.
Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration （NOAA） in the USA said: “July is usually the world’s warmest month of the year, but July 2021 outdid itself as the hottest July and hottest month ever. “Earth’s land and ocean temperature（气温）in July was 0.93°C higher than the 20th-century average（平均）of 15.8°C． The Northern Hemisphere was 1.54°C hotter than average.
NOAA said this heat record was worrying. It said: “In this case, first place is the worst place to be.” The U.N. just issued（宣布）a 4, 000-page report on climate change. The report is from the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change. It stated that humans changed the climate. It wrote: “It is clear that human influence warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land. “A total of 234 scientists from 66 countries wrote the report. It said extreme（极端的）weather would go on and “every region” would experience “multiple（多种的）changes” in weather, like boiling heat（蒸发热）and flooding.
66．Where do we see pictures of floods pretty much every day
A．On TV. B．The Internet. C．In magazines. D．On the streets.
67．NOAA is from ________.
A．Pakistan B．America C．Norway D．Switzerland
68．The temperature of Earth’s land and ocean this year is ________.
A．0.93°C B．15.8°C C．20°C D．16.73°C
69．IPCC said ________ changed the climate.
A．plastic B．ozone（臭氧） C．trees D．human influence
70．What can we learn from the passage
A．A NOAA spokesperson wasn’t worried about the new record.
B．The UN published a 5, 000-page report on climate change.
C．66 scientists helped to write a climate change report.
D．The UN report said many regions would experience many changes in weather.
（2022·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Hangzhou got the chance for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements(成就). Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports center, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “ ▲ , smart, economical (节俭的) and civilized (文明的) ”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmental-friendly.
71．According to the passage, why is the Beijing Asian Games important to China
A．It helped China become one of the largest countries.
B．It helped China attract more tourists to pay a visit.
C．It helped Guangzhou build a lot of roads and gyms.
D．It helped the world see China and its achievements.
72．According to the passage, which is the best word for ▲
A．amazing B．unusual C．green D．modern
73．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B．Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C．China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D．All the 19th Asian Game’s buildings will be environmental-friendly.
74．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B．The development of the Asian Games in China.
C．Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D．How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
75．Where can you probably find the text
A．A travel guide. B．A recent newspaper.
C．A popular magazine. D．A Geography book.
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）
Universal Studios theme parks are famous around the world. They turn things from popular movies and shows into reality (现实). Now one of these parks is in China! The Universal Beijing Resort is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world and it is the newest one. As the first of its kind in China, it has elements (元素) from Chinese culture.
The Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness is Universal’s first themed area about the Kung Fu Panda movies. It’s an indoor area. It has lanterns and dragons. The restaurants look like Chinese style buildings, selling Chinese food. Even the music played in the area is Chinese style.
The themed area Transformers Metrobase brings a new story with Chinese elements. It tells the story of a 750-million-year-old car robot tries to save the world. Visitors will become members of an army to join him.
Other parts of the park have Chinese elements as well. The shopping street City Walk borrows Chinese building styles, such as Beijing’s Hutong. Red and gold are used in the lights and ground along the walk.
76．What can you do in the Kung Fu Panda land
A．Ride dragons. B．Have lunch.
C．Save the world. D．Play roles from movies.
77．How many Universal Studios theme parks are there in the world
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
78．What do we know about the car robot at the Transformers Metrobase
A．He is one of the designers. B．He causes trouble for visitors.
C．He is a flying robot. D．He has had a very long life.
79．What does the underlined it in paragraph 1 refer to
A．China. B．The movie.
C．The theme park. D．The Kung Fu Panda Land.
80．Which of the following can best describe the Universal Beijing Resort
A．It is full of Chinese culture. B．It is the biggest park in China.
C．It is mainly for foreign visitors. D．It only has elements from movies.
（2022·广东广州·七年级统考期末）In a village there lived a man named Henry. He had a wish to let poor people have meals at his home every day. But his wife didn’t like this at all. She thought it a waste.
One day, when he was on his way to another village, he met a poor boy. He asked the boy to have his meal with him.
He said, “Please go to my place. I will be back home soon.”
The boy got to Henry’s house. The wife naturally got angry when she saw the visitor at the door. But she thought, “My husband is not at home. I must make this unwanted visitor go!”
So she welcomed him in and gave him a glass of water. Then she started to cry. When the boy asked her why, she said, “It is my husband’s idea to let people have meals at home. Then he ties them and beats them with a stick (棍子). That is the reason why I am sad.”
Hearing this, the poor boy was afraid and asked her to save him. The wife then let him out of the house through the back door.
When Henry returned home, his wife told him, “What a strange person the boy was! When he came in, he asked me for a stick and a piece of strong rope. I was afraid, and I said no. Then he left the house angrily.”
Henry said, “Maybe he wanted these for some use. Give me the stick and the rope. I will go and find him.” He started running after the boy.
The boy walked slowly, thinking about the strange thing, so he did not go far. When he looked back, he saw Henry running after him with the stick and the rope in his hands.
When Henry shouted, “Please wait! ”, the poor boy ran away quickly.
People always believe words from others easily. In fact, you should not just believe one side of the story. Always try to find out the fact with your own eyes.
81．Henry asked the poor boy to the house for a _________.
A．talk B．meal
C．wish D．party
82．When the boy arrived at the house, Henry’s wife _________.
A．started to cry at once B．welcomed the boy happily
C．coked a big meal for the boy D．had an idea to make the boy leave
83．How does the writer tell the story
A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By following the order of time. D．By following the change of people’s words.
84．At last the boy ran away quickly because he _________.
A．was afraid of Henry B．thought Henry’s wife was strange
C．had something important to do himself D．didn’t like to have meals with Henry
85．What can we learn from the story
A．Seeing is believing. B．It’s never too old to learn.
C．Doing is better than saying. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
（2022·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期末）Pearl S. Buck was the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. She wrote more than one hundred books. But most people remember Pearl S. Buck for her novels about China. She knew the country and its people very well. For nearly forty years, China was her home.
Pearl’s parents were religious(宗教的) workers in China. In 1892, they were visiting the United States when Pearl was born in Hillsboro, West Virginia. Four months after her birth, the family moved back to China.
Pearl and her family lived among Chinese people. Pearl’s education began at home. Her mother taught her many of the things she would have learned in an American school. A Chinese tutor taught Pearl other subjects, including the writings of the famous thinker Confucius, Chinese reading, writing, and history. When she was seven, she began reading the works of British writer Charles Dickens. Many years later, after she had become a famous author, she said that Dickens’ writing style had the greatest influence on her own style.
Her first novel was East Wind, West Wind. It tells the story of a Chinese girl who learns about the western world. But it was Pearl S. Buck’s next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed. And it became the best-selling book in the United States in 1931 and 1932. Pearl S. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize. The next year, Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
After almost forty years in China, the writer moved back to the United States. Pearl S. Buck gave many speeches in America. She talked to young people about the importance of a good education. She told them they needed to know more about other people around the world.
86．What do most people remember Pearl’s Buck for
A．Her special experience. B．Her winning the Nobel Prize.
C．Her novel about China. D．Her famous speeches.
87．Who affected Pearl St. Buck’s writing style most greatly
A．Her mother. B．Charles Dickens. C．Her tutor. D．Confucius.
88．What can we infer about Pearl S. Buck
A．She was sent to Chinese local school at the age of seven.
B．She emphasized the importance of good education.
C．The first prize she won was the Nobel Prize.
D．She was born in China and lived there for 40 years.
89．What helped Pearl become well-known and earn money
A．East Wind, West Wind. B．The Pulitzer Prize.
C．The Good Earth. D．The Nobel Prize.
90．What is the best title of the passage
A．Forty Years in China. B．Chinese and American Education.
C．Introduction of Pearl S. Buck. D．The First Novel Prize Winner.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）Then Alice heard some noise. She looked around and saw a mouse swimming nearby.
“Excuse me, Mouse,” she said. “Do you know the way out of this pool ”
The Mouse looked at her, but it didn’t say anything.
“Maybe it doesn’t know English,” she thought. “I’ll try French.” Alice knew only the first lesson in her French textbook, so she said that.
“Où est mon chat ” she asked.
The Mouse jumped out of the water in fear(恐惧地).
“Oh,” Alice thought. “I asked the wrong thing. I asked it ‘Where is my cat ’ and mice are afraid(害怕的) of cats.”
“I am sorry,” she said to the Mouse. “I forgot you don’t like cats.”
“Would you like cats if you were a mouse ” the Mouse said angrily.
“Perhaps not,” Alice answered. “But I’m sure you’d like my pet, Dinah. She’s beautiful and very clever at catching...Oops ! Sorry. I nearly said the wrong thing. We won’t talk about Dinah any more. What about dogs ”
But the Mouse began swimming away.
“Come back, please,” Alice said. “I won’t talk about cats or dogs any more.”
Slowly the Mouse swam back to her.
“All right,” it said. “Come with me to the shore(岸), and I’ll tell you why I don’t like cats or dogs.”
Alice swam with the Mouse to the shore. She was happy to be out of the pool, which was now full of all kinds of animals, some of them are very strange.
91．What did Alice want the Mouse to do
A．To teach her to swim. B．To help her out of the pool.
C．To chat with her. D．To play games with her.
92．What kind of animal was Dinah
A．A mouse. B．A dog. C．A cat. D．A rabbit.
93．Why DIDN’T the Mouse want to help Alice at first
A．Because Alice didn’t like mice.
B．Because it didn’t like to help others.
C．Because it didn’t understand French.
D．Because it was angry at what Alice said.
94．Which of the following is the right order of what happened in the story
a. Alice saw the Mouse swim around in the pool.
b. Alice learned the French “Où est mon chat” in her French textbook.
c. The pool was full of all kinds of animals.
d. Slowly the Mouse swam back to her.
e. The Mouse jumped out of the water in fear.
A．b-a-e-d-c B．b-e-c-d-a C．a-b-e-c-d D．a-d-e-c-b
95．What’s the main idea of the story
A．Alice told a story about the Mouse.
B．Alice wanted the Mouse to be her pet.
C．Alice talked about her past with the Mouse.
D．Alice got out of the pool with the help of the Mouse.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考）The 17-year-old, who also goes by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States and still lives there.
“I was raised bilingual (双语的) and spent every summer in Beijing so I know Chinese culture and American culture,” she told the Xinhua News Agency. “And the two halves make a whole me,” Gu added.
Gu started on the snow at the age of three, was competing (参加比赛) nationally at nine and won her first World Cup event by fifteen. She won two gold medals (奖牌) and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne.
As she became better at skiing, she soon found herself competing mostly against boys.
“It wasn’t until I was fourteen that I had any girl ski friends who were at my level,” she said. “So, I was always thinking, I am the only girl here, so do I have to do anything more difficult Do I have to make myself better so people won’t laugh at a woman skiing ”
Gu isn’t just an successful skier on the snow. She is also an excellent piano player and a good runner who led her high school team to win a second-place at an important competition. She finished her study in one of the best high schools in three years and entered Stanford in 2022.
________ Gu said that her secrets are “love, concentration (专注) and balance (平衡)”. “I’m not skiing just for the Olympic Games. I’m skiing because of my love for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the snow. If you do the things you have love for, you can put all your heart into what you are doing,” she added.
96．What doesn’t Gu Ailing do well in according to the passage
A．Running. B．Skiing. C．Playing the piano. D．Laughing at a woman skiing.
97．How many medals did Gu win for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
98．Which of the following is NOT true about Gu Ailing
A．She has learned skiing for 8 years. B．She lives in the United States now.
C．She can speak both Chinese and English. D．She finished high school in only three years.
99．What does “two halves” in the second paragraph mean
A．Her mother and father. B．Chinese and English.
C．Skiing and playing the piano. D．Chinese culture and American culture.
100．Which of these sentences is the best to fill in the blank in the last paragraph
A．What makes an Olympic skier also a top student in the classroom
B．Why did Gu Ailing start skiing at a young age
C．What helps Gu Ailing keep her balance
D．How can we be a good skier
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