【查漏补缺】外研(新标准)版七年级下册英语易错题集训:选词填空(原卷+解析卷)

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名称 【查漏补缺】外研(新标准)版七年级下册英语易错题集训:选词填空(原卷+解析卷)
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更新时间 2023-06-08 13:49:41

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【查漏补缺】外研(新标准)版七年级下册英语易错题集训:选词填空(原版卷)
一、选词填空(词汇运用)
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,每空选一词。
strange, office, off, like, be , my, or, have, daughter, go
It's a fine day today. Now it's 10:00 in the morning. There is a lost and found  1.   at the school. Teachers  2.  students in a hurry often lose things. Some people have to come here to look for their own(自己的)things. Now there are hundreds of things here. There are also some very  3.  things in it. Look! There  4.  an old woman teacher coming here. She looks worried." Excuse me. Can you find my  5.   ""Daughter! Is your daughter lost " the waiter(服务员) asks." Yes. I got  6.  the school bus and left my daughter on the bus"." What does your daughter look  7.   " the waiter asks. "She looks very nice. She  8.  white hair and a short tail. She isn't tall but good. I go to a place and she 9.   there too. She is not only my daughter, but also my eyes."" Oh, I see. She is a Seeing Eye dog(导盲犬)," the waiter says." Don't worry(担心). Listen! There it is."" Oh, yes, yes. It's  10.  . Thank you very much." the old teacher says excitedly(激动地).
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,每空选一词。
surf, from, robot, do, fly, live, be, for, because, too
Life in the future will be different  11.  life today. There  12.   a lot of changes. There will be many people in the world. They will live to be over 100 years old. People will live in the sea in summer  13.   it is very cool there. People will have much free time for sports,  14.   the Internet and travelling.  15.  will be very cheap and easy. And many people will go to other countries  16.   their holidays by plane. Work in the future will be different  17.  . People will use  18.  to do some dangerous and hard work, so many people will not have a lot of work  19.  . All the people  20.   a happy life.
选词填空
take, look, spend, cheer, go, enjoy, make, have, tired, on, fun
I'm 21.   forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. We're going to meet other fans, and 22.   some new friends. We're all going to wear the team shirt, and we're going to 23.   the players. I hope they win the match!
I'm going to 24.   myself during the May Day holiday.  25.   the morning of 1st May, I'm gòing to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon I'm going out with my family and friends. We're going to 26.   a walk in the country or go swimming. It's going to be a great holiday -busy but good 27.  !
Usually I  28.   the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I'm going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. I'm going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We're also  29.  sightseeing and going to 30.   a picnic on the beach.
选词填空
promise, beautiful, be, enjoy, hard, do, good, tidy, fit, choose, score
Hello, my name is Lingling. I'd like to 31.   the class monitor. I get on  32.  with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very  33.  , and I do well at school. Choose me as your class monitor and I  34.  to help YOU!
My name is Daming. I 35.   sport, and I can run really fast. I'm really  36.   and healthy. I usually get the best 37.   in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor!
My name is Tony. I often help my mother  38.  cleaning at home and I like a clean and 39.   house. I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom 40.  .
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
take year fast compare advantage
41.In twenty     time, maybe there won't be any school.
42.It's very dangerous to drive so     on the street.
43.If you     British football with American football, you will find many differences.
44.My father promises     me to Disneyland in the summer holiday.
45.Can you tell me a few     of shopping on the Internet.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cheer everybody thousand certainly go over
46.— May I try the dress on
—   . The small size is right for you.
47.There are     of books in our school library.
48.Students need to     the lessons after class.
49.    in our class tries to keep the classroom clean.
50.Next weekend we     the players in the football match.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
by, like, make, call, play, at the age of, find out, not only…but also, take….around, all over
51.—What are you reading
—Tom Sawyer,     the famous American writer, Mark Twain.
52.Hey, we can     about him on the Internet.
53.    many people 400years ago, Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write.
54.    we     Dick loves Chinese food.
55.    twelve, she could write English songs.
56.Nothing will     me change my mind.
57.His father     him     Europe last month.
58.The West Lake is famous     the world.
59.He is good at    European music.
60.I have a good friend     Betty.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
would like, enjoy oneself, get on well with, look for, try on, worry about, hundreds of, in a hurry, make friends with, take a walk
61.I like to     with my grandparents in the country at weekends.
62.—Who are you    
—Ms Chen.
63.Jane is a nice girl and everyone wants to     her.
64.It is important for us to     our classmates.
65.I'm going to     on the beach this summer holiday.
66.There are     books in my father's study(书房).
67.Tom gets up late, so he walks     to school without breakfast.
68.My uncle is ill, and l     him a lot.
69.—Excuse me, can I     this pink skirt
—Of course, here you are.
70.As for my dream job, I     to be an art teacher.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
finish, guidebook, certain, be able to, during
71.   the summer holiday, I can do what I want to.
72.Computers are useful, but they     not     do everything for us.
73.You can     find your favourite shop in the city.
74.If you want to travel around the park, take this    with you.
75.You have to     your homework before school is over.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语限用一次。
Europe, century, poor, another, go through
76.The man was very    ten years ago. But now he has lots of money.
77.Do you know which river     Shanghai
78.They travelled to several     countries this summer, such as France and Germany.
79.I don't have time this weekend. Let's make it     time.
80.There are one hundred years in a    .
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【查漏补缺】外研(新标准)版七年级下册英语易错题集训:选词填空(解析卷)
一、选词填空(词汇运用)
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,每空选一词。
strange, office, off, like, be , my, or, have, daughter, go
It's a fine day today. Now it's 10:00 in the morning. There is a lost and found  1.   at the school. Teachers  2.  students in a hurry often lose things. Some people have to come here to look for their own(自己的)things. Now there are hundreds of things here. There are also some very  3.  things in it. Look! There  4.  an old woman teacher coming here. She looks worried." Excuse me. Can you find my  5.   ""Daughter! Is your daughter lost " the waiter(服务员) asks." Yes. I got  6.  the school bus and left my daughter on the bus"." What does your daughter look  7.   " the waiter asks. "She looks very nice. She  8.  white hair and a short tail. She isn't tall but good. I go to a place and she 9.   there too. She is not only my daughter, but also my eyes."" Oh, I see. She is a Seeing Eye dog(导盲犬)," the waiter says." Don't worry(担心). Listen! There it is."" Oh, yes, yes. It's  10.  . Thank you very much." the old teacher says excitedly(激动地).
【答案】1.office;2.or;3.strange;4.is;5.daughter;6.off;7.like;8.has;9.goes;10.mine
【知识点】选词填空;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文叙述了一位老教师在失物招领处,寻找丢失的“女儿”。她详细讲述了她“女儿”的外貌特征,原来她“女儿”是一只导盲犬。
选词意思:strange,奇怪的;office,办公室;off, 离开(某处),(在时间或空间上)距,离; like,喜欢,像;be ,是; my,我的;or,或者,不然;have,有;daughter,女儿; go,去;
【点评】考查选词填空。理解短文大意,根据句意和所给单词选择正确的词语,应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求。
1.句意:学校里有一个失物招领处。lost and found office,失物招领处,固定搭配,故答案为office。
2.句意:老师或学生经常在匆忙中丢失东西。根据句意可知此处应为“或者”,or,连词,表示选择,故答案为or。
3.句意:这儿也有一些奇怪的东西。这里是修饰名词things,用形容词,结合选词,可知strange,奇怪的,符合题意,故答案为strange。
4.句意:句子缺少谓语动词,句子为there be结构,空格后为an old woman teacher,单数名词,be动词用单数的is,故答案为is。
5.句意:你能找到我女儿吗?根据下文 "Daughter! Is your daughter lost " 可知此处指daughter“女儿”,故答案为daughter。
6.句意:我下了校车,把女儿忘在了车上。get off,下(车),固定搭配, 故答案为off。
7.句意:你女儿长什么样?look like,看上去像,what…look like,询问外貌,固定句型,故答案为like。
8.句意:她有白色的毛发和一条短尾巴。根据句意,结合选词,可知have,有,符合句意,主语为第三人称单数she,用have的第三人称单数has,故答案为has。
9. 句意:我去一个地方,她也去那里。根据 I go to a place 和too,可知这里go符合句意,主语为第三人称单数she,用第三人称单数的goes,故答案为goes。
10. 句意:是我的。根据 Thank you very much." 可知这位女教师找到了她的导盲犬,意为“我的”,空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词,相当于my dog,my的名词性物主代词符合题意,故答案为mine。
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,每空选一词。
surf, from, robot, do, fly, live, be, for, because, too
Life in the future will be different  11.  life today. There  12.   a lot of changes. There will be many people in the world. They will live to be over 100 years old. People will live in the sea in summer  13.   it is very cool there. People will have much free time for sports,  14.   the Internet and travelling.  15.  will be very cheap and easy. And many people will go to other countries  16.   their holidays by plane. Work in the future will be different  17.  . People will use  18.  to do some dangerous and hard work, so many people will not have a lot of work  19.  . All the people  20.   a happy life.
【答案】11.from;12.will be;13.because;14.surfing;15.Flying;16.for;17.too;18.robots;19.to do;20.will be
【知识点】选词填空;科幻未来类;说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:在将来生活会有很大的改变,人将越来越多,寿命将会更长,人们将住在海上.因为有机器人代替人类工作,人们的空闲时间将会很多,他们可以去做很多自己喜欢事情,所有的将会过上快乐的生活。
选词意思:surf,冲浪;上网; from, 从……起;来自; robot,机器人;do,做,干; fly,飞,放飞;live,生活,居住;be,是;for,为了;because,因为; too,太,也;
【点评】考查未来类阅读。理解短文大意,结合上下文和所给单词,根据句意判断空格处的词义,找到正确的单词,并运用其正确形式,最好检查,核对订正。
11.句意:未来的生活将和今天的生活不一样。 根据句意和固定搭配be different from,与……不一样,可知from,符合句意,故答案为from。
12.句意:将有许多的改变。 句子是there be结构,表示“有”,根据上下文可知句子是一般将来时态be动词前面应加will,故答案为will be。
13.句意:人们在夏季将居住在海里,因为那里非常凉爽的。 根据 People will live in the sea in summer和it is very cool there. 可知两个句子之间是因果关系,后面是原因,用because,因为。故答案为 because。
14.句意:人们将有许多的时间做运动、上网和旅行。surf the Internet,浏览互联网,上网,for是介词,后面动词应用动名词形式,故答案为surfing。
15.句意:飞行将是非常便宜的和容易的。根据下文 And many people will go to other countries 6 their holidays by plane. 可知这个款是指坐飞机,fly飞行,飞,符合题意,这里是做句子的主语,用动名词,flying是fly的动名词形式,在句首应大写首字母。故答案为Flying。
16.句意:许多人将乘飞机去其它国家度假。根据句意可知这里是表示去其它国家的目的,for为了, for holidays,度假。故答案为for。
17.句意:在将来工作也将是不一样的。句子不缺主要成分,用副词做状语,结合句意和选词,可知too,也,用于肯定句的末尾。符合句意,故答案为too。
18.句意:人们将用机器人做一些危险的和困难的工作。结合句意和选词可知robot,机器人,名词做宾语,符合句意,这里表示泛指,用复数形式,故答案为robots。
19.句意:所以人们将没有许多的工作要做。这里是做后置定语,修饰前面的名词,用动词不定式,do,做,符合句意,故答案为to do。
20.句意:所有的人将过上快乐的生活。句子缺少谓语,用动词,live a …live,过……的生活,句子是一般将来时态:will+动词原形,故答案为will live。
选词填空
take, look, spend, cheer, go, enjoy, make, have, tired, on, fun
I'm 21.   forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. We're going to meet other fans, and 22.   some new friends. We're all going to wear the team shirt, and we're going to 23.   the players. I hope they win the match!
I'm going to 24.   myself during the May Day holiday.  25.   the morning of 1st May, I'm gòing to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon I'm going out with my family and friends. We're going to 26.   a walk in the country or go swimming. It's going to be a great holiday -busy but good 27.  !
Usually I  28.   the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I'm going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. I'm going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We're also  29.  sightseeing and going to 30.   a picnic on the beach.
【答案】21.looking;22.make;23.cheer;24.enjoy;25.On;26.take;27.fun;28.spend;29.going;30.have
【知识点】选词填空;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Martin打算和朋友一起去看足球比赛,结交新朋友,为喜欢的球队加油;然后介绍了张思佳打算与家人和朋友一起过一个忙碌而有趣的五一节;最后介绍我今年打算去澳大利亚悉尼参加夏令营活动,和一个澳大利亚家庭待在一起说英语。
take带走;look看;spend度过;cheer加油;go去;enjoy喜欢;make结交;have有;tired疲劳的;on在.....上面;fun乐趣。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词适当形式。
21.句意:我期待着明天的足球比赛。look forward to期待.....,固定搭配,时态是现在进行时,结构是 be+动词ing,所以用look的动词ing,所以用looking,故填looking。
22.句意:我们将与其他粉丝见面,并结交一些新朋友。make friends交朋友,固定搭配,and连接并列成分,meet是动词原形,所以make用原形,故填make。
23.句意:我们都将穿上队服,为队员们加油。We're all going to wear the team shirt我们都将穿上队服,结合选项可知讲的是为队员们加油,cheer sb.给某人加油,固定搭配,be going to do sth.将要做某事,固定搭配,所以cheer用原形,故填cheer。
24.句意:五一假期我会玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得高兴,固定搭配,be going to do sth.将要做某事,固定搭配,所以enjoy用原形,故填enjoy。
25.句意:5月1日早上,我起床晚了,然后看书。1st May五月一日,所以用on,注意句首首字母大写,故填On。
26.句意:我们打算去乡下散步或游泳。take a walk散步,固定搭配,be going to do sth.将要做某事,固定搭配,所以take用原形,故填take。
27.句意:它将是一个很棒的假期——忙碌但有趣。busy忙碌的,结合选项可知讲的是假期是有趣的,fun乐趣,不可数名词,good好的,形容词,修饰名词fun,故填fun。
28.句意:通常我在家度过暑假,但今年会大不相同,因为我要去澳大利亚悉尼参加夏令营。句子缺少谓语,the summer holiday暑假,结合选项可知讲的是度过暑假,spend度过,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以spend用原形,故填spend。
29.句意:我们还要去观光,还要去海滩野餐。go sightseeing去观光,固定搭配,时态是一般将来时,结构是be going+动词ing,所以用going,故填going。
30.句意:我们还要去观光,还要去海滩野餐。have a picnic野餐,固定搭配,be going to do sth.将要做某事,固定搭配,所以have用原形,故填have。
选词填空
promise, beautiful, be, enjoy, hard, do, good, tidy, fit, choose, score
Hello, my name is Lingling. I'd like to 31.   the class monitor. I get on  32.  with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very  33.  , and I do well at school. Choose me as your class monitor and I  34.  to help YOU!
My name is Daming. I 35.   sport, and I can run really fast. I'm really  36.   and healthy. I usually get the best 37.   in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor!
My name is Tony. I often help my mother  38.  cleaning at home and I like a clean and 39.   house. I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom 40.  .
【答案】31.be;32.well;33.hard;34.promise;35.enjoy;36.fit;37.score;38.do;39.tidy;40.beautiful
【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了玲玲、大明和Tony作为班长候选人时介绍了自己的情况。
promise承诺;beautiful漂亮的、美丽的;be成为;enjoy喜欢;hard努力;do做;good好的;tidy整洁的;fit健康的;choose选择;score分数。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定正确单词形式。
31.句意:我想当班长。the class monitor班长,would like to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,结合选项可知讲的是想要成为班长,故填be。
32.句意:我和每个人,同学和老师都相处得很好。get on well with和......相处得好,固定搭配,故填well。
33.句意:我学习很努力,在学校表现也很好。根据and I do well at school在学校表现也很好,可知是学习努力,work hard努力学习/工作,hard努力,副词,修饰实义动词work,故填hard。
34.句意:选择我作为你的班长,我保证会帮助你!句子缺少谓语,help you帮助你,结合选项可知讲的是承诺帮助你,promise to do sth.承诺做某事,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以promise用原形,故填promise。
35.句意:我喜欢运动,而且我能跑得很快。and I can run really fast而且我能跑得很快,sports运动,结合选项可知讲的是喜欢运动,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以enjoy用原形,故填enjoy。
36.句意:我真的很健康。healthy健康的,形容词,and连接并列成分,所以用形容词,结合选项可知讲的是健康的,fit健康的,形容词,故填fit。
37.句意:我通常每场比赛都能取得最好的成绩。get the best scores,取得最好的成绩,固定搭配,故填scores。
38.句意:我经常帮妈妈在家打扫卫生,我喜欢干净整洁的房子。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,结合选项可知讲的是打扫卫生,do cleaning打扫卫生,固定搭配,故填do。
39.句意:我经常帮妈妈在家打扫卫生,我喜欢干净整洁的房子。clean干净的,形容词,and连接并列成分,结合选项可知讲的是tidy整洁的,故填tidy。
40.句意:选择我,我们就能让我们的教室变得美丽。make...+形容词,表示让.....怎么样,固定搭配,结合选项可知讲的是让教室美丽,beautiful漂亮的、美丽的,形容词,故填beautiful。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
take year fast compare advantage
41.In twenty     time, maybe there won't be any school.
42.It's very dangerous to drive so     on the street.
43.If you     British football with American football, you will find many differences.
44.My father promises     me to Disneyland in the summer holiday.
45.Can you tell me a few     of shopping on the Internet.
【答案】41.years'
42.fast
43.compare
44.to take
45.advantages
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 take带走,year年,fast快速地,compare比较,advantage优势。
【点评】考查选词填空,本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41.句意:在二十年的时间里,也许不会有任何学校。根据空格后time,时间,名词,可知此处应用名词所有格形式,又因空格前twenty,二十,后加复数名词,可知此处是指二十年的时间,year的复数名词所有格形式为years',故答案为years'。
42.句意:在街上开这么快是很危险的。分析句子空格前drive so,开的如此,动词,可知此处应用副词修饰动词,此处是形容车开的快,应用fast,快地,副词,故答案为fast。
43.句意:如果你比较英式足球和美式足球,你会发现许多不同之处。根据空格后British football with American football, you will find many differences. 英式足球和美式足球,你会发现许多不同之处。可知此处是指英式足球和美式足球比较,动词短语compare with,把......和.......比较,if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主语为you,可知此处应用compare,比较,故答案为compare。
44.句意:我爸爸答应暑假带我去迪斯尼乐园。固定搭配promise to do sth承诺做某事,可知此处应用不定式,根据空格后me to Disneyland in the summer holiday. 暑假去迪斯尼乐园。可知此处是指带我去,应用不定式to take,带走,故答案为to take。
45.句意:你能告诉我网上购物的一些优点吗?根据a few,几个,一些,后加名词复数形式,又因of shopping,购物的......,可知此处是指购物的优点,应用复数名词advantages,故答案为advantages。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cheer everybody thousand certainly go over
46.— May I try the dress on
—   . The small size is right for you.
47.There are     of books in our school library.
48.Students need to     the lessons after class.
49.    in our class tries to keep the classroom clean.
50.Next weekend we     the players in the football match.
【答案】46.Certainly
47.thousands
48.go over
49.Everybody
50.will cheer/are going to cheer
【知识点】选词填空;不定代词;其他副词;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】cheer,欢呼,everybody,每个人,thousand,千,certainly,当然,go over,复习
【点评】考查选词填空,注意识记将来时,主谓一致,副词,不定代词,thousands of等的用法。
46.句意:——我可以试穿这件衣服吗?——当然小号的正适合你。根据May I try the dress on,可知回答请求是certainly,副词位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Certainly。
47.句意:我们学校图书馆里有成千上万的书。thousands of,固定搭配,数以千计的,故答案为thousands。
48.句意:学生们需要在课后复习功课。need to do,故此处缺少动词原形,根据lessons after class和提示词可知是课后复习功课,go over,复习,故答案为go over。
49.句意:我们班每个人都尽量保持教室干净。此处缺少主语,根据提示词可知是不定代词everybody,每个人,是不定代词,位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Everybody。
50.句意:下周末我们将为足球比赛中的球员加油。此处缺少谓语动词,根据next weekend,可知时态是将来时,故用will do,或be going to句型,根据football match,可知是为比赛加油,cheer,加油,是动词,主语是复数,故助动词用are,故答案为will cheer/are going to cheer。
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
by, like, make, call, play, at the age of, find out, not only…but also, take….around, all over
51.—What are you reading
—Tom Sawyer,     the famous American writer, Mark Twain.
52.Hey, we can     about him on the Internet.
53.    many people 400years ago, Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write.
54.    we     Dick loves Chinese food.
55.    twelve, she could write English songs.
56.Nothing will     me change my mind.
57.His father     him     Europe last month.
58.The West Lake is famous     the world.
59.He is good at    European music.
60.I have a good friend     Betty.
【答案】51.by
52.find out
53.Like
54.Not only;but also
55.At the age of
56.make
57.took;around
58.all over
59.playing
60.called
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】by通过,like像,make制作,call呼叫,play玩,at the age of在......岁,find out查明,not only…but also不但......而且......,take….around带.....参观,all over到处都是。
【点评】考查选词填空,本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型,选出正确答案。
51.句意:——你在读什么?——《汤姆·索亚历险记》,作者是美国著名作家马克·吐温。根据空格后the famous American writer, Mark Twain. 美国著名作家马克·吐温。可知此处是指书是被他所写,应用by,故答案为by。
52.句意:嘿,我们可以在网上找到他。根据空格前can,可知此处应用动词原形,又因空格后about him on the Internet.在网上关于他,可知此处是指在网上找到他,应用find out,故答案为find out。
53.句意:和400年前的许多人一样,莎士比亚的父母没有学会读写。根据空格后many people 400years ago. 400年前的很多人,可知此处是指像400年前的许多人一样,应用like,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为Like。
54.句意:不仅我们而且迪克也喜欢中国菜。根据空格后we和Dick,可知此处是并列关系,应用Not only,but also,故答案为Not only;but also。
55.句意:12岁时,她就能写英文歌了。根据空格后twelve,十二,指年龄应用at the age of,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为At the age of。
56.句意:什么也不能使我改变主意。根据空格前will,后加动词原形,固定搭配make sb do,让某人做某事,可知此处应用make,故答案为make。
57.句意:上个月他父亲带他去欧洲旅游。根据空格后Europe,欧洲,可知此处是指去欧洲游玩,last month,可知时态为一般过去时,应用took;around。
58.句意:西湖举世闻名。固定短语all over the world,全世界,可知此处应用all over,故答案为all over。
59.句意:他擅长演奏欧洲音乐。固定搭配be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,此处是指play music,演奏音乐,可知此处应用playing,故答案为playing。
60.句意:我有一个好朋友叫贝蒂。根据空格后Betty,贝蒂,可知此处是指名字叫贝蒂的朋友,应用called,故答案为called。
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
would like, enjoy oneself, get on well with, look for, try on, worry about, hundreds of, in a hurry, make friends with, take a walk
61.I like to     with my grandparents in the country at weekends.
62.—Who are you    
—Ms Chen.
63.Jane is a nice girl and everyone wants to     her.
64.It is important for us to     our classmates.
65.I'm going to     on the beach this summer holiday.
66.There are     books in my father's study(书房).
67.Tom gets up late, so he walks     to school without breakfast.
68.My uncle is ill, and l     him a lot.
69.—Excuse me, can I     this pink skirt
—Of course, here you are.
70.As for my dream job, I     to be an art teacher.
【答案】61.take a walk
62.looking for
63.make friends with
64.get on well with
65.enjoy myself
66.hundreds of
67.in a hurry
68.worry about
69.try on
70.would like
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】would like想, enjoy oneself玩的开心, get on well with与......相处融洽, look for寻找, try on试一试, worry about担心, hundreds of成千上百, in a hurry匆忙地, make friends with做朋友, take a walk散步
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
61.句意:周末我喜欢和爷爷奶奶去乡下散步。根据所提供的短语和空格后 with my grandparents in the country.可知,是和爷爷奶奶散步。
62.句意:——你正在找谁?——陈小姐。根据答语Ms Chen,可知,是寻找谁,用look for,结合空格前are,用进行时looking for。故填looking for。
63.句意:简是个好女孩,每个人都想和她交朋友。根据空格前Jane is a nice girl简是一个好女孩,所以每个人想和她做朋友,用短语make friends with。故填make friends with。
64.句意:和同学相处融洽对我们来说很重要。根据空格前It is important for...对于.....重要与空格后our classmates我们的同学,可推知,是和同学相处融洽重要,用get on well with。
65.句意:这个暑假我打算在海滩上好好享受一下。根据空格后on the beach在海滩上,可推知,应是玩得开心,用enjoy oneself,主语是I,对应的翻身代词为myself。故填enjoy myself。
66.句意:我父亲的书房里有几百本书。根据空格前There are 有......,与空格后books,可知,此处用量词修饰books,只有hundreds of成千上百。故填hundreds of。
67.句意: 汤姆起床晚了,所以他没吃早饭就匆匆忙忙地去上学了。根据空格前动词walk走,可知,此处用副词短语修饰动词,只有in a hurry 匆忙地,表示匆忙地走。故填in a hurry。
68.句意:我叔叔病了,我很担心他。根据空格前My uncle is ill我的叔叔生病了,可推知,应是我很担心他。故填worry about。
69.句意:——对不起,我可以试穿这条粉红色的裙子吗?——当然,给你。根据空格后this pink skirt这粉红色裙子,可知,是试穿,用try on。故填try on。
70.句意:至于我梦想的工作,我想成为一名美术老师。根据空格前As for my dream job......对于梦想工作,与空格后to be an art teacher一名美术老师,可知,应是想成为美术老师,用would like。故填would like 。
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
finish, guidebook, certain, be able to, during
71.   the summer holiday, I can do what I want to.
72.Computers are useful, but they     not     do everything for us.
73.You can     find your favourite shop in the city.
74.If you want to travel around the park, take this    with you.
75.You have to     your homework before school is over.
【答案】71.During
72.are;able to
73.certainly
74.guidebook
75.finish
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项大意:finish完成, guidebook旅游指南, certain必然的,无疑的, be able to能, during在......期间
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
71.句意:在暑假期间,我可以做我想做的。根据空格后的时间summer holiday暑假,可知,用during在……的期间。故填During。
72.句意:电脑是有用的,但它们不能为我们做一切。be able to能够。句子是一般现在时,由主语they可知此处be动词应用are。故填are;able to。
73.句意:你当然可以在城里找到你最喜欢的商店。certain必然的,无疑的。设空处修饰动词findcertain应用副词形式。故填certainly。
74.句意:如果你想在公园里旅游,随身携带这本旅游指南。根据空格前travel around the park ,游览公园周围,可知,是带上guidebook旅游指南。故填guidebook。
75.句意:很抱歉,你必须在放学前完成作业。finish完成,have to do sth.必须做某事。故填finish。
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语限用一次。
Europe, century, poor, another, go through
76.The man was very    ten years ago. But now he has lots of money.
77.Do you know which river     Shanghai
78.They travelled to several     countries this summer, such as France and Germany.
79.I don't have time this weekend. Let's make it     time.
80.There are one hundred years in a    .
【答案】76.poor
77.goes through
78.European
79.another
80.century
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思:Europe欧洲, century世纪, poor贫穷的, another另一个, go through穿过
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项;其次快速阅读句子,把握句子大意,再根据句子结构和时态填写单词的正确形式;最后再阅读一遍进行复查。
76.句意:这个人十年前很穷。但现在他有很多钱。根据 But now he has lots of money.但现在他有很多钱 ,可知十年前很穷,应填形容词poor“贫穷的”。故答案为:poor。
77.句意:你知道哪条河穿过上海吗?根据主语river,以及宾语Shanghai,可知是“穿过”go through;再根据主语为第三人称单数,可知谓语动词应填三单形式goes。故答案为:goes。
78.句意:今年夏天,他们去了几个欧洲国家,比如法国和德国。根据 such as France and Germany. 比如法国和德国,可知是去了欧洲的国家,应填形容词European。故答案为:European。
79.句意:这个周末我没有时间。让我们改天吧。根据 、I don't have time this weekend.这个周末我没有时间 ,可知是要下次another time。故答案为:another 。
80.句意:一个世纪有一百年。根据 There are one hundred years 有一百年,可知是一个世纪,应填可数名词单数century。故答案为:century。
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