2023年春学期九年级英语期中考试
参考答案
补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1-5 DECAF
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
6-10 BCBBC 11-15AADAB 16-20ADBDC
阅读理解
21-23ADB 24-26DAC 27-30DAAB 31-35DBBCC 36-40DEAFC
四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
41.In 42.went 43.hole 44.repair 45.advice
46.another 47.his 48.stronger 49.enough 50.something
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
51. catch 52.interested 53. finishing 54. impossible 55.what
56. to/that 57. of 58. writer 59. if 60. love
五、读写综合
阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
61. Huckleberry Finn. /Huck
62. They found $12,000 in gold .
63. On his/the way to school
64.To join Tom’s club.
65. Kind and helpful......
书面表达(共1题,计20分)
It is well-known to us that saving food is very important. Food provides us with our daily energy, and good food makes us feel good.
However, in our life, we can see people throw away the clean food to dustbins or people order too much food in restaurants without packing the leftovers home. Wasting food not only wastes a lot of money but also pollutes the environment.
As teenagers, we should develop good habits to avoid wasting food. When you order food at a restaurant, don't order too much. Remember to finish your food. If you can finish all of it, you should take home what is left. What’s more, you can also make posters to call on others to save food. Everyone can help to prevent food waste.2023年春学期九年级英语期中考试
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分 )
补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: How do you spend your free time
B: I either read or go to the movies. To tell the truth, ___1___
A: Really 2
B: I used to go to the movies so often that I forgot everything about my school lessons.
A: ___3___
B: Five or six times a week.
A: Almost every day during the week.
B: Right. Once my parents got so angry that I wasn’t allowed to watch films for two months.
A: ___4__
B: I don’t think so. Actually, it saved me from giving up studying. By the way, what kind of movies do you like best
A: ___5___
B: Let’s watch one this weekend.
A: OK.
A.That’s too bad.
B.Me neither.
C.How often did you go to the movies
D.I’m crazy about movies.
E.So am I.
F.Action movies like Spider-Man.
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new car---Jaguar. He was watching ___6___ kids running out from between parked cars and __7__ when he thought he saw something.
As his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick smashed into the Jag's side door. He stopped his car, did a U-turn and drove back to the place from where the brick had been thrown. He jumped out of the car, held some kid and pushed him up against a parked car, ___8___, "What was that all about and who are you “ "Please, Mister, please, I'm sorry. I didn't know what else to do!"said the youngster. "It's my brother," he said. "He rolled off the road and fell out of his wheelchair and I can't ___9___ him up. "
Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, "Would you please help me get him ___10___ into his wheelchair He's hurt and he's too___11__ for me."
___12___ by his words, the driver tried to lift the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and ___13___ the scrapes and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be okay.
"Thank you, sir. And God bless you," the ___14___ child said to him. The man then watched the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.
It was a long walk back to his Jaguar... a long, slow walk. He never did ___15___ the side door. He kept the hole to____16____him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your___17___.
Life whispers in your___18___and speaks to your heart. Sometimes, when you don't have the time to ___19___... Life throws a brick at your head. It's your choice: Listen to the whispers of your soul or wait for the____20____!
( )6.A.in B.for C.up D.of
( )7.A.speed up B.moved off C.slowed down D.drew off
( )8.A.speaking B.shouting C.talking D.saying
( )9.A.rise B.lift C.put D.drag
( )10.A.up B.down C.back D.forward
( )11.A.heavy B.tall C.weak D.difficult
( )12.A.moved B.surprised C.annoyed D.excited
( )13.A.hit B.draw C.pull D.wipe
( )14.A.grateful B.painful C.sadly D.lovely
( )15.A.decorate B.repair C.clean D.remove
( )16.A.remind B.warn C.sense D.ask
( )17.A.Understanding B.Love C.pity D.attention
( )18.A.spirit B.soul C.ghost D.memory
( )19.A.think B.feel C.look D.listen
( )20.A.moment B.idea C.brick D.chance
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
(A)
Look at this picture below. It shows the layers(层)of a rainforest and what lives in each layer.
( )21. What information can you get from the picture
Life in a rainforest.
Beautiful birds and butterflies.
Living places of animals.
Different kinds of wild animals.
( )22. Which layer do elephants live on
A. Emergent layer. B.Canopy. C. Under storey. D. Forest floor.
( )23. In which column(专栏)of a magazine can you read thearticle
A. Fashion. B.Science. C. Lifestyle. D. Business.
(B)
Researchers at China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State—owned defense contractor, have developed and made the world's first robot whale shark(鲸鲨).The robotic shark has been on display in an aquarium(水族馆)at Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park since January.
A whale shark is a slow—moving carpet shark and the largest known living fish.Designed and built by engineers at the Shenyang—based No 111 Factory, the underwater robot is 4.7 meters long, weighs 350 kilograms and can move 42 meters a minute.
Powered by a lithium battery, it can swim, turn, float and dive like a real shark by moving its mechanical fins(鳍). The mouth and gills(鳃)can also open and close like a shark's. Thebiomimetic shark is made of sensors(传感器), multi-joint fins, batteries, and systems which enable it to avoid what's in the way in all directions."The robot can reach a depth of 10 meters and work for as long as 10 hours, "said Fang Xuelin, a senior researcher in charge of the robot shark program."The shark can be remotely controlled and can also swim based on preset programs or its own sensors, "he said.
"We have built multiple kinds of robot fishes.…he robotic whale shark is the largest mechanical fish we have made so far, "Fang added. "Our robots are to serve three purposes—to perform in aquariums for entertainment, spread knowledge about the sea and aquatic(水生的)animals among youngsters, and carry out scientific tasks such as hydrological surveys, underwater photography and environmental inspection. ""The factory now plans to develop more types of aquatic robots, including some extinct mammals(哺乳动物), for display in parks and schools. It will also promote the products to businesses engaged in fields such as underwater salvage and mineral prospecting, "he said.
( )24.The whale shark on display is .
A.the world's first robot B.the largest living fish
C.a 7.4-meter-long shark D.a robotic shark
( )25.What does the underlined word"biomimetic"in Paragraph 3 mean
A.仿生的 B.虚拟的 C.杂交的 D.变异的
( )26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The shark is the first mechanical fish made at the factory.
B.Powered by a lithium battery, the shark can swim without stopping.
C.The factory has built multiple kinds of robot fishes including the shark.
D. The factory has developed some extinct mammals for display in parks.
(C)
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements— Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.
Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.
It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.
Taichi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other absolutely (绝对地). As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is how we should see the world.Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
( )27.How many people practice Taichi in the world now
A.About 10 million. B.Less than 150 thousand.
C.At most 100 thousand. D.More than 100 million.
( )28.Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi
Slow and beautiful. B.Slow and exciting.
C.Fast and free. D.Strong and tiring.
( )29.Why has Taichi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently
Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
B.Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.
C.Because it can make us walk more freely.
D.Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
( )30.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
To ask people to do Taichi in their fiee time.
B.To introduce an ancient martial art—taichi.
C.To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.
D.To explain why Taichi is good for our health.
(D)
Dr. Dolittle lived in a small town called Puddleby. Everyone in the town knew him. The dog and children ran after him.
He lived in a small house, but he had a large garden. He kept many animals in his garden. His favourite animals were Dab-Dab, a duck; Jip, a dog; Gub-Gub, a baby pig and Polynesia, a parrot. He also kept some fish, rabbits, cats, a squirrel, a cow and a baby cow, a horse, chickens and so on.
Dr. Dolittle didn’t have many patients. Most people didn’t like all of his animals, so when they were ill, they went to a doctor in another town.“But you don’t have any money,” his sister told him. “You need patients.” “I have a patient,” Dr. Dolittle answered. “The cat’s-meat-man. He’s the man who sells me meat for the cat.” “He doesn’t pay you enough to live on,” his sister told him. “Then I’ll sell everything I have,” he said.
And he did. He sold most of his furniture. He also sold most of his clothes. Then he had enough money to buy food for himself and his animals.
One day, the cat’s-meat-man said to him, “Why don’t you stop being a doctor for people and become a doctor for animals instead I’m sure that you know a lot about animals-more than most vets. You wrote a wonderful book about cats. I’d send all the people with sick dogs or cats to you.”
When the cat’s-meat-man left, Polynesia, the parrot, flew onto the table. “He’s right, Doctor,” Polynesia said, “You should become an animal doctor.”
“There are a lot of vets,” Dr. Dolittle said.
“Perhaps there are a lot of vets, But you’d be the best vet of all. I’m not the only animal that can talk. All the animals can talk. Each kind of animal has its own language. I’ll teach you mine if you like.”
“Yes, please,” Dr. Dolittle said. He opened a drawer (抽屉) and took out a notebook and pencil. “Will you teach me the parrot’s ABCs first ” he asked.
Polynesia agreed to teach Dr. Dolittle parrot language. Later that day, Jip came into the room. Polynesia said, “He’s talking to you, Doctor.”
“I don’t think he is,” Dr. Dolittle said. “He’s just scratching (挠) himself.” “Dogs talk with their ears, their noses, and their tails,” Polynesia told him. They don’t always make a noise. Do you see how he is moving his nose now ”
“Yes.”
“He is telling us that it has stopped raining, and he wants to ask you a question.”
Every day, Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals. When people found out he was now an animal doctor, they brought their sick pets to him.
One day, a horse said to him, “You’re a much better animal doctor than the vet. You knew I couldn’t see well, and you made glasses for me.”
The horse was very pleased. He could see very well. He told all his friends how clever Dr. Dolittle was, and they told all their friends. Soon, many animals came to see him. He had a different door for each animal, and he wrote the name of each kind of animal above each door. HORSES, COWS, ...
Before long, every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctor’s patient. He was very happy, and he liked his life very much.
—Adapted from The Story of Dr. Dolittle
( )31. What were Dr. Dolittle’s favourite animals
①a duck, cats ②a baby pig, a parrot ③a duck, a dog ④a parrot, rabbits
A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ②③
( )32. Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill
Because Dr. Dolittle was impolite to them.
B. Because they didn’t like all of Dr. Dolittle’s animals.
C. Because the doctor in another town was very famous.
D. Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.
( )33. Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr. Dolittle in the story
a. Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.
b. Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.
c. Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle’s patients.
d. Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.
A. d-a-c-b B. b-d-a-c C. b-a-d-c D. d-c-b-a
( )34. Who told all his friends that Dr. Dolittle was a clever animal doctor
A. A parrot. B. A cow. C. A horse. D. A duck.
( )35. What can we learn from the passage
Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot.
Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.
Dr. Dolittle was very happy in the end.
D. Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通畅,结构完整,其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. 37.____ Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them.
Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness.
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. 39._ Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.
40.____
A. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. B. Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of. C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others. D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. E. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habitS. F. These are all easily formed habits.
四、词汇运用
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
he something go hole enough another strong in repair advice
Once upon a time, there was a shepherd. He kept many sheep. 41 the daytime, he herded (放牧) them outside; at night, he drove them into the sheepfold (羊圈) which was enclosed by dry grass and pegs.
One morning, the sheperd 42 to herd the sheep and found one sheep lost. He then found that the sheepfold had been broken and there was a big 43 . "The wolf must have stolen the sheep through the hole." He thought. "You'd better 44 the sheepfold and mend the hole as soon as possible. "The neighbor advised him." The sheep has been lost. It's no use repairing the sheepfold." He didn't take the neighbor's kind 45 .
The next morning, he went to herd and found 46 sheep lost. "The wolf had done it again!" The shepherd was very angry. But this time, he regretted not taking 47 neighbor's advice and not taking action in time. He mended the hole soon, and made the whole sheepfold 48 than before. From then on, his sheep didn't get stolen any more.
The shepherd was smart 49 to prevent sheep from being stolen by mending the hole of the sheepfold. What would you do 50 you made a mistake or did something wrong Do something to make it up, just as the saying goes, "Better late than never!"
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Michel is a young girl who works for the policeas a handwriting expert(专家). She has helped c 51 many criminals by using her specialtalents.
When she was fourteen, Michel was already quite i 52 inthe differences in her friends’ handwriting that she would spend hours on them. After f 53 college she went to France for a special two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is i 54 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover most of w 55 she needs to know just by looking at the writing with her own eyes. She also has machines t 56 help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is o 57 great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good sign of what kind of person the w 58 is. “I wouldn’t go out with a fellow i 59 I didn’t like his handwriting.〞 She says. And she adds she fell in l 60 with her future husband, a young policeman after she studied hishandwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however.
五、读写综合
阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each.
My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day.
I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her.
The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap!
“He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ”
When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me.
Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it.
—Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
61. Who is telling the story
____________________________________________________________
62. How did Tom and Huck become rich
___________________________________________________________
63. Where did Huck saw some footprints outside the widow’s house.
___________________________________________________________
64. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas
___________________________________________________________
65. What is Widow Douglas like in your eyes
___________________________________________________________
书面表达(共1题,计20分)
“一粥一饭当思来之不易,半丝半缕恒念物力维艰”,勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统,即使我们现在的生活条件有了极大的提高,我们也不应该浪费粮食。假如你是李华,你所在的学校英语校报专栏向全体学生征稿,主题是 “节约粮食”。请你根据以下提示,写一篇应征稿。
1. 食物提供给我们每日所需能量,美食使人心情愉悦。
2. 浪费粮食的现象随处可见,如家庭、校园食堂、餐馆等。
To save food ___________________________________________________________________________
_