(共31张PPT)
Unit 10
I'd like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c Period 2
Learning goals:20s
2. Functions: 能就食物进行询问并点餐
3. Grammar: 能正确使用would like
能正确使用不定代词some,any
能分辨并能正确使用可数名词和不可数名词
1. Curriculum words: meat
mutton
beef
chicken
cabbage
potatoes
carrots
tomatoes
Review:What can we put in the noodles 2mins
noodles
Ask and answer in pairs.2mins
A: What kind of noodles would you like
B: I’d like ..and ...noodles.
A: What size (bowl of noodles) would you like
B: I'd like a ... bowl of noodles.
1. Where are they Who are they?
2.What are the girl and the boy doing
3.What is the waitress doing
They’re ordering food.
She’s taking the girls’ order.
At the restaurant.
What would they like
Guide 1:2mins
customer
waitress
order the food
take the order
menu
customer
take one’s order 点菜
Production
Check1 Listen and check ( ) the foods you hear.2mins
Will they also order noodles
What would Sally like to order
What would Tom like to order
What size would they like
No,they won’t.
One large bowl of beef soup.
one gongbao chicken and one mapo tofu with rice.
Large.
Roast Beijing duck
Sweet and sour fish
1
2
3
4
5
6
Waitress: Good afternoon. May I take your ______
Sally: Yes. Are there any ___________ in the __________
Waitress: Yes. There are some __________.
Sally: OK. ___________________________.
Waitress: Sure. What size would you like
Sally: _______, please.
Tom: We'd also like gongbao _________ and some mapo tofu
with ______.
Waitress: OK. One _____________ beef soup, one gongbao
chicken, and one mapo tofu with rice.
Tom: Yes, that's right.
vegetables
beef soup
tomatoes
We'd like one bowl of beef soup
Large
chicken
rice
large bowl of
order
Check2: Listen and fill in the blanks.2mins
Production
Waitress: Good afternoon. May I take your order
Sally: Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes.
Sally: OK. We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
Waitress: Sure. What size would you like
Sally: Large, please.
Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
Waitress: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one gongbao chicken, and
one mapo tofu with rice.
Tom: Yes, that’s right.
请问您可以点菜了吗?
牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗?
你们想要多大碗的?
宫保鸡丁
麻婆豆腐
Role-play the conversation.2mins
2d
6. May I take / have your order 你可以点菜了吗?
= Can I take / have your order
= Are you ready to order
服务员请客人点菜的礼貌用语。回答一般先说“Yes,please.”,然后跟上“I'd like...”说明点什么餐。
— May I take your order
— Yes. I’d like some mapo tofu with rice.
language points:
We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
8. bowl n[C]. 碗
one / a bowl of... 一碗…
two bowls of 两碗…
其后常接不可数名词, 强调容量而不是数量。
I’d like _________ beef cabbage noodles.
我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。
We’d like _____________mutton carrots soup.
我们想要两碗羊肉胡萝卜汤。
a bowl of
two bowls of
量词短语常修饰不可数名词:
a piece of paper / bread 一张纸 / 一片面包
a piece of news 一条新闻、消息
a bottle of water 一瓶水
two bags of rice 两袋大米
a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
a. What kind of noodles do
you have
b. Oh, a medium bowl, please.
c. OK, I'd like the mutton
noodles then.
d. I'd like some noodles,
please.
e. What sizes do you have
f. Are there any vegetables in
the mutton noodles
1. May I have your order ____
2. What kind of noodles would you
like ____
3. We have beef, chicken, mutton,
cabbage, potato, tomato ...____
4. Yes, there are some carrots._____
5. Sure. What size would you
like _____
6. We have large, medium and small
bowls.____
Check: 3a Complete the conversation below.2mins
Practice
d
a
f
c
e
b
Guide 2:思考探究(一)
What kind of noodles would you like
I’d like beef noodles, please.
What size would you like
I’d like a large bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl
Yes, please. / No, thanks.
总结:
1. 询问对方想要什么类型的面条句型为:
2. 询问对方想要多大碗的面条句型为:
What kind of noodles would you like
What size would you like
3.would like 意思是?有什么用法呢?
would like 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
What kind of noodles would you like ( to eat)
What size would you like
—Would you like sth. —Yes, please. (肯定) —No, thanks. (否定) 想要某物 —Would you like to do sth.
—Sure, I’d love/like to. (肯定回答)
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
I’d love/like to, but... (否定回答)
特殊疑问词(组) + would you like
特殊疑问词(组) + would you like to...
愿意、想做某事
would like 想要 would 情态动词
would like sth. 想要某物
would like to do sth. 愿意、想做某事
would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
_______________a small bowl of soup.
我想要一小碗汤。
_________________________ tennis.
她想打网球。
My father ____________to go home early.
我爸爸想让我早点回家。
I would / I’d like
She would / She’d like to play
would like me
注意:would like构成的问句常表委婉语气,故问句中的some不变为any。
Would you like some coffee 想要被咖啡吗?
—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ____
—OK.Mum.
A.it B.one C.some D.any
Read these sentences and tell the differences(差别) between some and any.
There is some milk in the fridge.
There isn’t any milk in the fridge.
There are some eggs in the fridge.
There aren’t any sweets in the box.
Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
Would you like some coffee
some/any通常用在什么
句式中?表达什么含义?
some和any的意思及区别:(突破166页)
相同点:some和any都有“ ”的意思。
不同点:some一般用于 句,或用于表示 _____________
的一般疑问句;any一般用于___________句和 句。
一些
肯定
提出请求或邀请
否定
一般疑问
Guide3:思考探究(二)
1.There is (some/any) orange in the cup.
2.I’m new here,so I don’t have (some/any) friends at school.
3.Would you like (some/any) potatoes for dinner
4.Can I ask you (some/any) questions
Check:小试牛刀1min
some
some
any
some
典型例句 注意
肯定句 1) There is some meat in the tomato soup. 2) There are some strawberries in the salad. 1. ____用于肯定句,
____用于否定句
和疑问句。
2. 变疑问句时,
_______提前。
3. 变否定句时,在
______后加____。
疑问句&回答
否定句
1) -- Is there any meat in the tomato soup
-- Yes, there is (some). / No, there isn't (any).
/ There is no meat.
2) -- Are there any strawberries in the salad
-- Yes, there are (some). / No, there aren't
(any). / There are no strawberries.
1) There isn't any meat in the tomato soup.
2) There aren't any strawberries in the salad.
Guide4:Discuss how to change the sentences in pairs.:2mins
Presentation
some
any
be动词
be动词
not
1. There are some houses on the right of the road. (变成否定句)
_________________________________________
2. There isn't any yogurt in the cup. (变成肯定句)
_________________________________________
3. There is some beef for her. (改成一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
4. Are there any peaches in the basket (作肯定回答)
________________________________________
Check Finish the exercises.2mins
Presentation
There aren't any houses on the right of the road.
There is some yogurt in the cup.
Is there any beef for her
Yes, there are (some).
1._________________________________________
_________________________________________
2._________________________________________ (size)
_________________________________________ (medium)
3._________________________________________ (any/cabbage/beef noodles)
_________________________________________ (no)
Check:3mins
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
3b
(chicken/beef/tomatoes)
What kind of noodles would you like (kind)
I’d like chicken and beef noodles with tomatoes.
What size would you like
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles
No, there isn’t any.
分类 Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
单词 bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries beef, meat, milk, mutton, water chicken, salad,
ice-cream, cabbage, cake
规则 1. 大多数水果、蔬菜 一般情况下,变复数 通常在结尾加____。 2. 以辅音字母加y结尾, 把y改为___,再加___。 主食、肉类、饮料多属于不可数名词 没有_____形式。 表示____________时,是可数名词;表示______时,是不可数名词。
s
i
es
复数
物质
个体或种类
Practice: 1. We visited some big ______ in the USA last week. (city)
2. He gave me some ______ on how to learn English well. (advice)
3. I like apples best of all the _____ because they taste good. (fruit)
cities
advice
fruits
Guide5: Discuss and summarize the rules:2mins
Presentation
Check:Translate the sentences and pay
attention to the red words. 2mins
a. They keep a chicken in the back yard.
____________________________________
b. Would you like some chicken
____________________________________
c. There are three cabbages in the kitchen.
____________________________________
d. There is no cabbage in the soup.
____________________________________
他们在后院养了一只鸡。
你想吃鸡肉吗?
厨房里有三颗卷心菜。
汤里没有卷心菜。
chicken作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词。
chicken作“小鸡”讲时是可数名词。
cabbage作“卷心菜”讲时是可数名词。
cabbage作“卷心菜(的物质)”讲时是不可数名词。
拓展1:可数名词变复数的规则
单词 classes, boxes, dishes, watches tomatoes, potatoes, zoos, photos knives, leaves, shelves, wives
规则
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的单词一般在词尾加es。
以o结尾,有生命的加es,无生命的加s。
以f, fe结尾的单词,将f, fe改为v,再加es。
Practice:
1. We can see _______ (piano) in the music room.
2. Be careful with the ________. They may cause a fire. (match)
3. The firefighters always try their best to save people's ______. (life)
painos
matches
lives
Presentation
可数名词与不可数名词用法对比
可数名词 不可数名词
有单数和复数之分。如:a box, two boxes。 没有复数形式。如:beef, mutton, meat, milk。
(1) 其前可直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰,表示数量。如:a bowl ,an orange, two potatoes。 (2) 可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:the girl(这个女孩)。 (1) 其前不能用不定冠词a/an或数词修饰。
(2) 可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:the bread(这块面包)。
可用some, any, few, a few, many, lots of, a lot of等修饰。 可用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of, lots of等修饰。
询问数量多少用how many。 询问量的多少用how much。
_____ _____ ______ ______
c
d
a
b
c. hamburger
d. potato
salad
a. tomato and
egg rice
b. beef and
carrot noodles
3c
Look at the pictures and match the pictures with the food.
Guide 7:(3mins)
Check: Work in groups. Make a survey to ask: Who would
like the food below Then make a report.3mins
Production
① -- XX, What would you like to eat
-- I'd like ..., please.
② -- What size would you like / Would you like a large bowl
-- I'd like ... bowl, please. / Yes, please. / No, thanks.
tomato and egg rice
beef and carrot noodles
potato salad
hamburger
Report:
Production
My name is Lily. I'd like a potato salad to eat. I'd like a medium bowl. In my group, Tom would like a hamburger ...
Summary (小结)
would like
would like sth.喜欢/想要某物
would like to do sth.想要做某事
Would you like sth. Yes, please. /No, thanks.
some/any
可数名词/不可数名词
some: 肯定句、提出请求或邀请的一般疑问句
any 否定句和一般疑问句
Would you like to do sth.
Yes, I’d like/ love to. / Sorry, I have to do sth.
a/ an/ some/many...+可数名词
数量词+of+不可数名词
( ) 1. -- I need _____ to write on now.
-- Here you are.
A. two paper B. two pieces of paper
C. two papers D. two piece of paper
本课重点重现:
( ) 3. Please give me _____ and two _____.
A. a bottle of apple juice; bread B. an apple juice; bread
C. a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes
D. an apple juice; fruit cakes
( ) 2. He opened the heavy box and saw many _____ in it.
A. honey B. milk C. knives D. mutton
B
C
C
( ) 4. -- Have we got _______ for dinner
-- No. Let's go to buy ______.
A. some bananas; any B. some bananas; some
C. any tomatoes; any D. any tomatoes; some
本课重点重现:
( ) 6. -- Would you like ______ sugar in your coffe
-- Thanks. Black coffee is OK.
A. any B. many C. some D. a
( ) 5. I have plenty of time, but I don't have ______ money.
A. some B. any C. many D. a
D
B
C