课件46张PPT。八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1
Friends
Grammar To learn how to form comparatives and superlatives
To learn to use comparatives and superlatives单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。worse
worst
height
weight
sec.
competition
test
swimmeradj. (bad的比较级)更差，更糟，更坏
adj. (bad的最高级)最差，最糟，最坏
n. 高，高度
n. 重量
abbr. (=second)秒
n. 竞赛，比赛；竞争
n. 测试，考查
n. 游泳者Words review语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。Look at the following sentences.1. The biggest one in Fifth Street!
(七年级下册U1)
2. The bathroom is the best place to chat
and watch TV. (七年级下册U1)
3. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times
larger than the Earth.
(七年级下册U5)4. She looked down and saw her body
became smaller and smaller.
(七年级下册U6)
5. My dog is the cleverest animal of all.
(七年级下册U8)
6. I think the blue dress is prettier.
(新概念1 L107)
7. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest
Garden Competition' each year, but Joe
wins every time. (新概念2 L8)1. My best friend is Max.
2. He is the tallest boy in our class —
almost 1.75 metres.
3. She is shorter than I am.Try to translate the following sentences from this unit and then tell why we use the words in red. Could you figure out how to form those words and when to use them?Guessing Gameto test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points1. The _______ one in Fifth Street!
2. The bathroom is the _____ place to
chat and watch TV.
3. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times
______ than the Earth.
4. She looked down and saw her body
became _______ and _______.
5. My dog is the ________ animal of all.biggestbestlargersmallersmallercleverest6. I think the blue dress is ________.
7. Nearly everybody enters for 'The
______ Garden Competition' each year,
but Joe wins every time.
8. My _____ friend is Max.
9. He is the _______ boy in our class —
almost 1.75 metres.
10. She is _______ than I am.prettierNicestbesttallestshorter— We can enjoy ______ sky if there is
less pollution.
— That’s true. We must do something to
make the city greener.
A. a bluer B. the bluer
C. the blue D. the bluest— Tom often says he has ______ IQ in
our class.
— Maybe he does. But he won’t be a top
student if he doesn’t work harder.
A. a high B. a higher
C. the higher D. the highest以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据
之前练习的考察情
况进一步选择讲解
该语法项的重难点。Comparative
and
superlative adjectivesComparative and superlative adjectives形容词有三种形式：原级，比较级和最高级，表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，最高级用于三个或三个以上人或事物的比较。形容词的比较级和最高级是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的，可分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化词尾 + er词尾 + esttallertallestsmallersmallest把y改成i + er+ stnicernicestfinerfinest把y改成i + estprettier+ reasierprettiesteasiest双写最后一个辅音字母 + estslimmerslimmestbiggerbiggest双写最后一个辅音字母 + er前面 + more前面 + mostmore beautifulmore importantmost beautifulmost important better bestworse worst不规则变化lessleastmoremostolder/elderoldest/eldestfarther/ furtherfarthest/ furthestcleanercleanestshortercutershortestcutesthappierhappiestlazierlaziestbiggerbiggestComplete the table below.thinnerthinnestsaddermore difficult saddestmost difficultmore interestingmost interestingbetterbestworseworst形容词比较级的用法形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，其结构形式如下: She is shorter than I am.
My book is more interesting than his book.主语 + 谓语(系动词) + 形容词比较级 + than + 对比成分。形容词最高级的用法形容词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较，其结构形式为：This is the biggest apple I have ever met.
She is the best student in her class. 主语 + 谓语(系动词) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 表示范围的短语或从句Linda is taller than Nancy is.LindaNancyNancy is shorter than Linda is.Please use comparatives/superlatives to compare the following people or things. ￥ 50.00￥ 100.00The white bag is __________________ the green one.The green bag is ____________ the white one.cheaper thanmore expensive thanLindaNancyKateLinda is the tallest girl of the three.Kate is the shortest girl of the three.￥ 50.00￥ 100.00￥ 150.00The purple bag is __________________ one of all the bags.The green bag is ____________ one of all the bags.the cheapestthe most expensiveRead the profile and complete the sentences.1. Simon is __________ (tall) Sandy.
2. Peter is ___________ (tall) of the six
students.
3. Sandy is ___________ (heavy) Millie.
4. Peter is ___________ (heavy) of the
six students.
5. Among the six students, Millie is
__________ (slow) swimmer.taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestthe slowest6. Amy is _________ (fast) swimmer of
the six students.
7. Millie’s drawing is _________________
(beautiful) Peter’s.
8. Sandy’s drawing is ________________
(beautiful) in her class.
9. Millie’s English is __________ (good)
Simon’s. Millie’s English is _________
(good) in her class.the fastestmore beautiful thanthe most beautifulbetter thanthe bestTime for reflection形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，最高级用于三个或三个以上人或事物的比较。
主语 + 谓语(系动词) + 形容词比较级 + than + 对比成分。
主语 + 谓语(系动词) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 表示范围的短语或从句。1. Do you think maths is ___ than English?
[2011天津]
A. difficult B. as difficult
C. more difficult D. most difficult
2. — What do you think of the dress?
— Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a
___ one. [2011河南]
A. good B. better
C. bad D. worstI. Multiple choice.3. — Would you mind staying in such a
noisy room?
— No, but my son needs a ____ place to
study in. [2011宁波]
A. cleaner B. quieter
C. safer D. smaller
4. We have a lovely room. It’s one of
___ in the hotel. [2011北京]
A. nice B. nicer
C. nicest D. the nicest5. Mr Smith thought the Century Park
was the second _____ in Shanghai.
[2011上海]
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. very large
6. — Which city has _____ population,
Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?
— Xingyi, of course. [2012黔西南]
A. the largest B. the smallest
C. the most D. the least 7. Shu-How Lin is now one of _____
basketball players in the NBA.
[2012福建福州]
A. popular B. more popular
C. the most popular
8. I work hard this term, but Peter
works much _____. [2012北京]
A. hard B. harder
C. hardest D. the hardest 9. _____ exercise you take, _____ you’ll
be. [2012甘肃鸡西]
A. The fewer, the fatter
B. The less, the fatter
C. The less, the more fatter
10. — Peter is _____ than you, right?
— Yes, but he is _____ runner in
our class. [2012广西玉林]
A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best
C. heavier; the best
D. heavy; better 1. Who is _______ (pretty), Millie or Amy?
2. Which sport is ___________________
(dangerous), swimming, climbing or
skating?
3. I think math is _____________ (difficult)
than Chinese.
4. Peter is _______________ (careful)
student in my class.
5. Spring is _________ (good) season in a
year.II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms
of the words in the brackets.prettierthe most dangerousmore difficultthe most carefulthe best6. It’s much too noisy here. You’d better
find a _________ (quiet) place to have a
rest.
7. Kitty looks ________ (slim) than any other
girls in our class.
8. Going hiking is much _______________
(interesting) than playing football.
9. Mum, this T-shirt is too small. Would you
buy me a _______ (big) one?
10. I hope you can do the work ______ (good)
with _______ (little) money.quieterslimmermore interestingbiggerbetterless1. 我们都戴眼镜，但我的视力不如你。
We both wear glasses, but my eyesight is
__________ yours.
2. Jack是他们班最高的男生。
Jack ___________ boy in his class.
3. 和奶奶一起爬泰山是我最甜美的记忆。
Climbing Mount Tai with grandma is
__________________.
4. 他比我年轻。
He is ____________ me.III. Put the following sentences into English.worse thanis the tallestmy sweetest memory younger thanPreview1. To find out how to plan for future
2. To learn to describe a person1. Review the Grammar.
2. Make some sentences using
comparatives and superlatives.HomeworkThank you!课件38张PPT。八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1
Friends
Integrated skills and study skills To learn to catch useful information when listening
To learn to talk about future plans
To learn to describe your friendObjective学生早读时已预习过本单元单
词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。单词回顾plan
social
social worker
ponytail
shyn. 打算，计划
adj. 社会的
n. 社会工作者
n. 马尾辫
adj. 害羞的Words & expression review一、规则变化1.单音节和少数双音节单词，一般在词尾加
“er”或“est”。
如：clean, tall, small, cheap , short, long, light, high
2. 以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，直接在词尾加 “r”或“st”。
如：nice, late, close, fine, large, free, rude
复习： 原级、比较级和最高级3. 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果词尾只有一个
音字母时，应先双写这一辅音字母，再加“er”
或“est”。
如：fat, big, red, thin, hot, fat, sad, wet
4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，应先改“y”为“i”，
在加“er”或“est”。
如： happy , easy, heavy, healthy, busy, lucky,
pretty, sunny, funny
5. 其他双音节单词和多音节单词，都在其前面加
“more”或“most”。(beautiful, interesting)
二、 不规则变化
合二为一共三对:
“坏bad”,“病ill”的比较级为worse,最高级为worst.
“两多many/much”的比较级为more,最高级为most.
“两好good/well” 的比较级为better, 最高级为best.
一分为二只两个，一是“远far”的比较级为farther/further,最高级为farthest/furthest.
二是“老old”的比较级为 older/elder，最高级为oldest/eldest.
还有一词little“少”的比较级为less,最高级为least.
Read and compare :young
long
full
short
small
old
fine
easy
hungry
early
heavy
big
red
younger youngestlonger longestfuller fullest shorter shortestsmaller smallestolder oldest finer finesteasier easiesthungrier hungriest earlier earliestheavier heaviestbigger biggest redder reddesthealthy
many
famous
ill
exciting
carefully
wet
hot
little
fewhealthier healthiestmore mostmore famous most famousworse worstmore exciting most excitingmore carefully most carefullywetter wettesthotter hottestless leastfewer fewest原级用法:
1. as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as (肯,否) , (not)so…as (否)
eg. The ruler is as long as that one.
He sings as well as Jack. He doesn’t sing
as(so) well as Jack.
2. as much as, as many as 与…一样多
eg. I have done as much work as he did yesterday.
You can take as many books as you can. II. 比较级用法:
1. 比较级+than
比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越”
eg. warmer and warmer, nicer and nicer,
more and more beautiful, more and more fun
the+比较级… the+ 比较级
eg. The more you read the book, the more interesting you found .
4. 比较级的修饰语有 : much, far, even, a little, a lot, a bit, rather, still, a great deal (大量) + adj./adv. 比较级
5. 当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the.
eg. The taller of the two girls is Mary.
最高级用法:
形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中,
形容词最高级前+the
eg I am the best of (among)the three.
He is the thinnest boy in my class.
2. 副词最高级不需+the
eg. Jim goes to bed latest in my family.) 2. 比较级和最高级互换(比较时要把自己排除在外。注意比较的范围)
eg. Shanghai is the largest city in China.
Shanghai is larger than any other in China. (单数)cityJohn is thinner than any other student in the class.
John is thinner than in the class.eg: John is the thinnest student in the class.anyone/anybodyelse Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa.city Look at the picture and
say what would you like
to do, when you grow up.Yao Mingpopularas…asBritney Spears popular I want to be a ______ when I grow up.
I want to do…A1
Do you have any future plans? What do you want to be when you grow up?
Nora also has some future plans. She is now talking to her friend Amy about them. Let’s listen to their conversation and find out what her future plans are.A Future plans√√√√√Dear Diary,
Today Amy and I talked about our future plans.
I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.
I am always kind to people. I have many friends at school. I like to _______ a lot of people and make _______ with them. I can ______ to people carefully and help them with their ________. I will be happy if I can make other people _______.A2 Look at the table above and complete
her diary entry.meetfriendslistenproblemshappyDear Diary,
I love drawing and I would like to be ________ when I grow up.
Among all the Chinese artists, I like __________ best. His pictures of _______ are beautiful works of art. I want to be as _______ as he is.
I want to travel around the world and learn more about ______ some day.A3 Listen to the conversation and
complete Sandy’s diary entry.an artistXu BeihonghorsesfamousartSandy is telling her neighbour Helen about her friends. Listen to their conversation and then answer the questions.B Speak up: What’s he like? Who is the boy on the left?
2. What is he like?
3. Who is the girl next to Peter?
4. What is she like?Peter.He’s clever and humorous.Lucy.She’s shy and quiet.TalkWork in pairs and tell your partner about your friends. Use Helen and Sandy’s conversation as a model. Useful Expressions
I like ______ and I would like to be a ______ when I grow up.
I would like to …
I want to …
I hope to …
I can …
It is good to …Study skillsHow to remember words
Can you remember new words quickly?
A vocabulary tree can help you.
Put the words into different groups,
e.g. jobs, looks and feelings.
Then write the group names on the branches.
Write down the words on the leaves of each branch.
Draw pictures of the words to help you remember their meanings if necessary.
afraid angry
bored cook
cute doctor
excited lovely
nurse policeman
pretty slim
tall tired
waiter
job: cook doctor nurse policeman waiter
looks: cute lovely pretty slim tall
feelings: afraid angry bored excited tired1. 谁是你们班游泳游得最快的？
Who is _____ ______ __________in your class?
2. 她比我重要。
She is_______ ___________ _______ I.
3. 我认为野营和骑车一样有趣。
I think __________ is ____ ___________ ____ _______.
4. 滑雪没有潜水危险。
Skiing is ____ ____ ___________ ______ diving.Exercises 1
the fastest swimmer more important thancamping as interesting as
cyclingnot as dangerous asThese flowers are______________ (beautiful)
than those ones.
2. Bob is as _______ (clever) as his brother.
3. Nancy isn’t as _______ (tall) as Kitty.
Linda’s handwriting is ________(good) in her
class.
5. Diving is ________________ than swimming.
But it is not as __________ as (dangerous) skiing. Exercises 2more beautifulclevertallthe bestmore dangerousdangerous1. Simon is taller than Kitty.
Kitty is _______ ________ Simon.
2. My English is worse than David’s.
David’s English is ______ _______ ______.
3. Tom is the fattest boy in his class.
Nobody else is ________ _______ Tom in his class.
4. Diving is not as exciting as hiking.
Hiking is _____ ________ _____ diving.Exercises 3 同义句shorter thanbetter than minefatter thanmore exciting than
1. My best friend has a good sense of _________
(humorous)
2. Betty is _________(friend) to old people only.
3. We have _______ (little) snowfall this year than
last year.
4. I think Mary is __________ (good) girl in
our class.humorfriendlylessthe bestExercise 4:5. Peter is __________(heavy) than Mille.
6. Millie’s drawing is ________________(beautiful)
than other six students.
7. What do I have to do if I want to be
_________? (thin)
8. She wants to be a _________(sing) when she
grows up.heaviermore beautifulthinnersinger1. 交朋友
2. 仔细地听人说
3. 左边的男孩
4. 帮助人们解决问题
5. 环游世界
6. 梳着马尾辫的小女孩TranslationHomework1. make friends
2. listen to people carefully
3. the boy on the left
4. help people with their problems
5. travel around the world
6. a small girl with a ponytailKeys Thank you!课件61张PPT。八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1
Friends
Reading To learn the words and expressions in this reading text
To learn to use adjectives to describe (描述) a friend’s appearance and qualities
To learn the sentence structure of how to describe a friend’s qualities单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。generous
willing
any time
voice
singer
almostadj. 慷慨的，大方的
adj. 乐意的，愿意的
adv. (=anytime)在任何时候
n. 嗓音
n. 歌手
adv. 几乎，差不多Words reviewround
sense
humour
bored
fit
knockadj. 圆形的
n. 感觉；观念，意识
n. <英>幽默 = <美>humor
adj. 无聊的
vi. 可容纳，装进
vt. 碰，撞；把……撞击成Words reviewonto
straight
sweet
smile
personality
chooseprep. 到……的上面
adj. 笔直的
adj. 可爱的，惹人喜爱的
vi. 微笑
n. 个性
vt. &vi. 选择；挑选Words review Qualities of good friends1. Friendly
2. Polite
3. Helpful
4. Kind
5. Generous
6. Keep secrets
7. Humour
8. cleverTeenagers magazine is inviting teenagers to write about their best friends for the writing competition.
Watch and read the following entries.Bettyslimshort hairWho are mentioned in the texts? Maxtallpoor eyesightWho are mentioned in the texts? Mayprettystraight, shoulder-length hairWho are mentioned in the texts? Say something about your friendWhat does your friend look like?
What kind of person is your friend?He is handsome/good-looking/pretty/ lovely … She is good-looking/pretty/lovely/ beautiful …He/She is a clean and tidy/clever/ friendly/funny/helpful/polite … person.Then listen to the tape and fill the table:Name : Betty
Looks: _________
has ______ hair
Personality: ________and helpfulslimshortgenerousName : Max
Looks: the ______ in his class
wear small round_______
Personality: has a good sense of_______Name : May
Looks: has big ______ eyes
has long ______ hair
Personality: ________
can keep a _______tallestglasseshumourbrightstraightsweetsecretRead and
answer Read the articles and answer the following questions about Betty.What does Betty look like?
What kind of person is she?
What does she want to do when she grows up? She is slim and has short hair.She is generous and helpful. She wants to be a singer.Read the articles and answer the following questions about Max.What does Max look like?
What kind of person is he?
What happens when he walks past the desks?He is the tallest boy in his class and wears small round glasses.He has a good sense of humour.When he walks past the desks, he often knocks his classmates’ books and pens onto the floor.Read the articles and answer the following questions about May.What does May look like?
What kind of person is she?She is shorter than her best friend. She has big bright eyes and long straight hair and looks pretty.She is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. She is also a true friend. She can keep a secret. Something about Betty Betty is generous. She is willing to share things ______ her friends. She is also very helpful and is ready to help people any time. She helps me ______ my homework and she always gives seats ______ people ______ need ______ the bus. withwithtoinonSomething about Betty Betty ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (想要当一名歌手) when she ______ _____ (长大). We may not get to ______ ______ ______ (看见彼此) often but we will always be best friends. wants to be a singergrows up see each other
Something about Max Max ________________________ (富有幽默感). I never ________________________(觉得厌烦或不开心) when he ______________(与我在一起). He _______________ (讲述奇怪的笑话) and always _____________ (使我开怀大笑). has a good sense of humourfeel bored or unhappyis with metells funny jokesmakes me laughSomething about Max His legs ______ (be) very long and they ______ (not fit) under the school desks. He can ______ (walk) ______ (fast) but when he ______ (walk) ______ (pass / past) the desks, he often ______ (knock) over our books and pens. He ______ (be) so funny. aredon’t fitwalkfastwalks pastknocksisSomething about May I ______ ______ (想到) my good friend May when I read your advertisement. She is small and she has _________ (直直的) , _____________ (齐肩发) hair. Everyone ______ (认为) she is pretty. thought ofstraightshoulder-lengththinksSomething about May May is a ______ (忠实的) friend. When something __________ (困扰我), I can always go to her. I can tell her ________ (任何事情) because she can keep a ______ (秘密).
She is kind and never ______ (say) a bad word about ______ (someone).trueworries meanythingsecretsaysanyoneWhat makes a best friend? 1. Betty is kind to old people only. ( )
________________________
2. Betty wants to be a singer in the future.( )
________________________
Max looks smart in his small round
glasses. ( )
________________________FBetty is generous to everyone. TT4. Max is not good at telling jokes. ( )
________________________
5. May is sweet and pretty. ( )
________________________
6. May likes to say bad things about her friends.
( )
________________________FTFMay never says a bad word about anyone.Max is very good at telling jokes.Write the correct names in the boxes and find some related details in the three entries1、 May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.
2、 Max is humorous. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. I never feel bored with him.
3、 Betty is helpful. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.Complete the conversation with words
in the box.Mr Wu: Who would you choose as your best friend, Suzy?
Suzy: I'd choose May. I can go to her when something
_________ me. I can tell her anything because
she can ________________ .
Mr Wu: Yes, she's kind and sweet. And you, Simon?
Simon: I'd choose Max. He can ___________________, so
I'll never____________ with him.
Mr Wu: Yes, Max is interesting. And how about you, Sandy?
Sandy: I'd choose Betty. She's willing to _________ things
with her friends and is ________________ people
any time.
feel bored keep a secret ready to help share tell funny jokes worriesworrieskeep a secrettell funny jokesfeel boredshareready to help Who will you vote for the best friend in our class? Why?Vote for your best friendLanguage points1. She is willing to share things with
her friends. willing adj. 乐意的，愿意的
be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事He is willing yet unable.
他心有余而力不足。
I will not be willing to give in to my fate.
我不会愿意听天由命的。
Are you willing to help??
你愿意帮忙吗？ share … with sb. 和某人共享/分担……Share the candy with your brother.
把糖分给你弟弟一点。
I share a room with my friend.?
我跟朋友同住一个房间。
I'll share the cost with you.? ?
我和你分担费用。 2. … she always gives her seat on the
bus to someone in need.give (one’s) seat to sb. 给某人让座Will you please give your seat to this
old lady?
请把你的位子让给这位老大娘，好吗？
He gave his seat to the old woman.? ? ?
他把座位让给了那位老大娘。 3. Max has a good sense of humour.humour n. 幽默
have a sense of humour 有幽默感 Americans have a strong sense of humour.
美国人是很幽默的。
She couldn’t see the humour in the situation. ? ?
她领会不到这种情景的幽默感。
She hasn’t got much of a sense of humour.?
她没有多少幽默感。 4. I never feel bored with him.bored adj. 无聊的，常用于描述人I feel bored at home alone on Sundays.
我周日一人在家时感觉很无聊。boring adj. 乏味的、无聊的、令人厌烦的，常用于描述事物The TV play is very boring.
电视节目很无聊。5. When he walks past our desks, he
often knocks our books and pens
onto the floor.walk past 走过，经过They walked past without stopping.?
他们一步不停地走了过去。
He walked past me without speaking.
他从我身旁走过，一句话也没说。
He slowly walked past the house.?
他慢步从房前走过。 6. She smiles often and never says a
bad word about anyone.word除了有“单词”的意思，还有“话语，谈话”之意。
say a bad / good word about sb.
说某人的坏话/ 好话He is a man of few words.?
他是个少言寡语的人。
Can I have some words with you?
我能和你谈谈吗？ 7. I can tell her anything because she
can keep a secret.keep a secret 保守秘密Can you keep a secret??
你能保守秘密吗？
They want to keep it a secret.?
他们想保密。
He promises me to keep it a strict secret.?
他答应我对此事绝对保密。 Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。fitv. adj. fitter, fittestn. Let the word flyfit v.
（使）合适，合身
The dress fits perfectly.
这件连衣裙十分合身。
2) 适合；容得下
Will my tennis racket fit in your bag?
我的网球拍能装进你的包里吗？
3) 适合（某项工作、情况等）
Her training fits her for the job.
她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。 Translate the sentences.fit adj. (fitter, fittest)
适合的，合适的 (+ for)
She’s not fit to look after children.
她不适合照看小孩。
2) 强壮的，健壮的
Sandy is very fit.
桑迪十分健壮。
3) 健康的
He's been ill and isn't fit for work yet. ?
他一直在生病，尚不能工作。fit n.
（强烈感情的）一阵发作(+ of)
He burst into a fit of laughter.
他突然大笑起来。
2) To fit a person or a particular space
well, tightly, closely etc.
This jacket is a beautiful fit.
这件夹克衫既漂亮又合身。
3) 昏厥，一时失去知觉；痉挛
The man collapsed on the floor in a fit.
这男子突然昏倒在地板上。 Game timeNow I will divide you into several groups. Make up sentences with your partners with “fit”. Then speak them out to us. Let’s see which group is the
most productive. Reflection1. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
2. share … with sb. 和某人共享/分担……
3. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事
4. give (one’s) seat to sb. 给某人让座
5. have a sense of humor 有幽默感
6. walk past 走过，经过
7. keep (it) a secret 保守秘密
8. say a bad / good word about sb. 说某人的坏话/好话I. 翻译下列词组。
又高又瘦
2. 乐意做某事
3. 和我的朋友分享
4. 逗某人笑
5. 给人们让座tall and slim
be willing to do sth.
share … with my friends
make sb. laugh
give seats to people6. 走过桌子
7. 长大
8. 从不说人坏话
9. 有幽默感
10. 讲有趣的笑话walk past the desks
grow up
never say a bad word about anyone
have a sense of humour
tell funny jokesMy best friend Betty is ____ (苗条的). She has _____ (短的) hair.
Betty is _________ (大方的). She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also _______ (爱帮助人的) and ready to help people any time.
Betty ___________________ (想当一名歌手) when she _________ (长大). slim shortgeneroushelpfulII. 根据课文内容填空。wants to be a singergrows upMy best friend Max is the _______ (最高的) boy in our class — almost 1.75 metres. He ______ (戴) small round glasses and they make him ___________ (看上去聪明的).
Max _________________________ (富有幽默感). He ________________ (讲有趣的笑话) and always _______________ (使我开怀大笑). I never __________ (觉得无聊) with him.tallestwearslook smarthas a good sense of humourfeel boredtells funny jokesmakes me laughHis legs are very long and they _________ (not fit) well under the school’s desks. When he __________ (走过) the desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.
He is so __________ (有趣)!interestingdo not fitwalks pastMy best friend May is _______________
(比我矮). She has _____________ (大而亮的眼睛) and ________________ (长直发). Everyone thinks she is ______ (漂亮的).shorter than I ambig bright eyeslong straight hairprettyMay is _____ (可爱的). She smiles often and never __________________________
(说别人的坏话).
May is a _____ (忠实的) friend. When something __________ (困扰我), I can always go to her. I can tell her ________ (任何事情) because she can ___________ (保守秘密).trueanythingkeep a secretworries mesays a bad word about anyonesweetIII. 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for giving me the
information. You are so _______ (help).
2. Are you _______ (will) to sing an
English song?
3. Maybe he will grow into a successful
______ (sing).
4. She is the ______ (tall) girl in her class.
5. May is ________ (short) than her best
friend.helpfulwillingsingertallestshorterIV. 翻译。
那条粉色的长裙非常适合她。
________________________________
2. 我长大了想当一名歌手。
________________________________
3. 整天做同样的事他觉得很无聊。
________________________________
————————————————That pink dress fits her very well.I want to be a singer when I grow up.He feels bored with doing the same thing every day. 4. 你愿意和其它小孩分享你的玩具吗？
_______________________________
_____________________________
5. 我会投汤姆一票，因为他总是帮助那
些有困难的人。
________________________________
________________________________Would you like to share your toys with other children?I’ll vote for Tom because he always helps people in need.V. 单项选择。
— Why did you vote for Maggie?
— Because she is very ______. She
always shares things with others.
(2012江苏连云港)
A. practical B. active
C. generous D. energeticPreviewTo preview Grammar about describing
things with adjectives, comparatives
and superlatives.Writing
What is a friend? What is a friend for? 请你阅读下面的一些英语谚语，选择其中的一条作为题目，写一篇70词左右的短文，谈谈你对朋友的理解。
1. It is good to have friends in trouble.
人在危难时，朋友最可贵。Homework2. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有了太阳。
3. A trouble shared is a trouble halved.
两人分担，困难减半。
4. He is a good friend that speaks well of
us behind our backs.
背后说好话，才是真朋友。
5. A brother may not be a friend, but a
friend will always be a brother.
兄弟不一定是朋友，而朋友一定是兄弟。Thank you!课件28张PPT。八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1
Friends
Task smile 微笑
smiling 微笑的，
带着笑容的smiling eyeshandsomestronga square face
a long nose live next doorWe’ve been friends for almost 10 years.tall and slima long face and a long nosebright and smiling eyesshe has shoulder-length hair.look tidy and smarttell me funny jokesalways wear a smile on her face
like readingShe would like to be an editor when she grows up.musical Here is a list of words that can be used to describe different people. Read his list. Words about people
Face：long, round, square, small
Eyes：big, small, round, bright, smiling
Nose：big, small, long，short, straight
Hair ：black, dark brown, long, short, straight
Looks: beautiful, pretty, good-looking, handsome, lovely, cute, short, tall, fat, slim, smart, strong
Personality :clever, smart, polite, friendly, kind, generous, hard-working, helpful, honest, humorous, patient
You also want to write an article about
your best friend. Prepare some notes of him or her. Then use the outline below to help you organize your ideas.
Introduction
Say who your best friend is.
Main body
Describe his/her looks and personality.
Conclusion
Write about his/her future plans
Name:
Face:
Eyes:
Nose:
Hair:
Looks :
Personality:tall and slimsquare
bright, smiling
longlooksFaceNoseEyesHair long Talking about my best friendhelp others wear a smileUseful expressions1. 两个都
2. 开始了解她
3. 她的明亮的笑
眯眯的眼睛
4. 使她看起来漂亮
5. 帮我复习功课
6. 感到无聊
7. 给我讲笑话
8. 面带微笑both…andget to know herher bright, smiling eyesmake her look prettyhelp me with my homeworkfeel boredtell me funny jokeswear a smile on her face Read Daniel’s article about his best
Friend Kate.
Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend I first met her five years ago.
Kate is tall and slim. She has long hair. She has a round face and a small nose. I like her bright smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind.
Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. She likes to help people. She helps me with my homework and She is very patient. When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to her. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things.
Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a teacher when she grows up. I think she will make an excellent teacher.1. Who is my best friend?
2. What does she always help me with?
3. What would she like to be when she grows up?Listening and answeringKateShe always helps me with my homework.She wants to be a teacher when she grow up. Part 1
Who is Daniel’s best friend?
Where does she live?
Part 2
What’s Kate’s looks
and her personality?
Part 3
What’s her future plan?
IntroductionMain bodyConclusion Name :
Face:
Eyes:
Nose:
Hair:
looks:
Personality:
Future plan:
Reading and completing the note
about my best friendKate squarebright smilinglonglongtall and slimclever and helpfulto be a teacher1.What is Kate’s looks?
2. What is Kate’s personality?
3. What is Kate’s future plan?
Why? Working in groups and talking about
my friend.What would you write about your best friend?1. Who is your best friend?2. Describe his or her looks and
personality.3. Describe his or her future plans.
Write your own article about your best friend. Use the notes and plan to help you.Write your own article写一篇文章介绍你的好朋友：
Name, looks, personality, his/ her future plans…介词填空1. I’m a reader _______ your book.
2. I want to travel ________ the world.
3. Meimei always helps me _______ my lessons.
4. She came in ______ a smile ______ her face.
5. What do you want to be ______ the future?
6. Lili is the smartest _____ all.
ofaroundwithwith oninof翻译1. 他喜欢讲有趣的笑话。
2. 克丽斯廷留着齐肩的长发。
3. 我的朋友总是面带微笑。
4. 她长大后想作名医生。He likes to tell funny stories. Christine has shoulder-length hair.My friend always wears a smile on her face. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.5.我们做朋友有许多年了。
6.谁能正确地回答这些问题?
7.我真愿意拥有像她这样的朋友。
8.他总能让你发笑。We have been friends for many years. Who can answer these questions correctly?He can always make you laugh.I really want to have a friend like her. Homework I. Read, write and memorize all the new
words and useful expressions.
Ⅱ. Make your writing better and copy it on
your exercises books.
Ⅲ. Read the passage as much as possible and
try to recite it.Thank you!课件47张PPT。八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1
Friends
welcome to the unit To master (掌握) the words that talk about a friend’s qualities
To think about what qualities are important in a good friend单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单
词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。thirsty
honest
secret
keep a secret
joy
care
care aboutadj. 口渴的
adj. 诚实的；正直的
n. 秘密
保守秘密
n. 欢乐，高兴；乐趣
vi. & vt. 关心，关注，在意
关心，关怀Words & phrases reviewyourself
teenager
magazine
good-looking
humorous
politepron. 你自己
n. (13至19岁的)青少年
n. 杂志
adj. 好看的，漂亮的
adj. 幽默的
adj. 礼貌的Words reviewtidy
make
trust
lie
joke
trueadj. 爱整洁的，整洁的
linking v. 成为；适合
vt. 信任
n. 谎言
n. 玩笑
adj. 确实的；的确Words reviewWe have a good friend, Eddie. He is funny and can always make us happy. Who is Eddie’s good friend? Why do you think so? Let’s listen to their conversation.ListenComic Strip：1. Hobo is hungry. What does Eddie give
him?
2. Does Hobo want to have something to
drink? What is it?
3. What else does Hobo want?
4. Is there anything else in the fridge?
Questions Eddie gives him a cake. Yes, he wants to have something to drink. It is milk. He wants to have some more food. No, there’s nothing in the fridge.Suppose you are Hobo and your partner is Eddie, make a dialogue by yourselves. Using the dialogue in the text as a model. Will Eddie share his pizza with Hobo? Go on with this dialogue and make it more interesting.Role playAre Eddie and Hobo good friends? Who do you like more?TalkYou all have good friends. What are your friends like?Qualities of a good friendAre your friends helpful?
honest?
clean and tidy?
good-looking?
clever?
kind / polite?
… Qualitieshonesthelpfulfriendlypolitegood-lookinginterestinghumoroustidycleverkindIt’s important for you to have a good friend. What qualities are important in a good friend? What makes your friend special? Please have a talk in pairs, using the following sentences as a model.It is important to be … My friend is …
To be … is very important.
Good friends should be …TalkI think a friend should be humorous.A good friend is someone who makes me happy.I want an honest man to be my friend.Please look at the following answers.helpful
honest
keep a secret
makes me happy
shares my joy
ecabda. Does he/she care about you when you are sad?b. Do you talk to him/ her when you are happy?c. Can you tell him/her everything about yourself?d. Is he/she ready to help when you have problems?e. Do you believe what he/she says?Match the qualities on the left with the questions on the right.Who is your friend? Please say hello to him/her loudly, and tell him or her why he/she is your friend.Activity What are the important qualities of a good friend?kindhelpfulbeautifulgood-looking polite clever strongrich musicalfriendlyhonestfunnyslimtidy…Work in pairs and talk about what qualities you think are important. Use the conversation below as a model.Daniel: What make good friends, Amy?
Amy: Well, good friends should be honest. You can trust them because they never tell lies.
Daniel: Yes, that’s very important. I think good friends should be interesting too. They can also tell you funny jokes.
Amy: Yes, that’s true. I also think good friends should be helpful.
Daniel: I agree.
Listen again and complete the sentences.Amy thinks good friends should be ______ and _______.
Daniel thinks good friends should be __________.
Amy and Daniel ______ _____ each other’s opinion.honesthelpfulinterestingagree withLanguage points Can I have something to drink?
have something to drink 喝点东西
If you are thirsty, have something to
drink.
如果你渴了就喝点什么吧。
have something to eat 吃点东西
Do you want to have something to
eat now?
你现在想吃点东西吗？something to do 一些要做的事情
I want to have something to do.
我想做点事情。
something to ask 一些要问的问题
I have something to ask you.
我有些问题要问你。2. What about some milk?
来点儿牛奶怎么样？
What about …? = How about …?
… …怎么样
What about the question of security? ?
安全的问题怎么办?
How about a drink? ? 来一杯吧？
What do you think of…?
你认为… …怎么样？
What do you think of the party？
你认为晚会怎么样？ 3. Can I have some more food?
some more … 再一些，更多一些
Before we make detailed plans, we
need some more facts and figures. ?
我们需要更多的事实和数据才能制定
出详细的计划。
You should put some more wood in
the fire. ?
你应该再往火里添些木料。4. What makes your friend so special?
make somebody special 使某人特别
Her big eyes make her very special.
她的大眼睛使得她很特别。
make somebody + adj. 使某人（怎样）
Lily’s words make him really sad.
莉莉的话让他很悲伤。
Max can always make me happy.
马克斯总能让我高兴。5. Is he/she ready to help when you have
problems?
be ready to
愿意做某事；为……做准备
As D-day approached we still weren't
ready to move house.
日子快到了，我们还没准备好搬家。
have problems 有问题
Do you have any problems in promotion?
你在促销中遇到什么问题了吗？ Have you ever had problems in your life
and don't know how to be happy?
你曾在生活中碰到过一些问题从而不知
如何让自己开心吗?
have a problem with … 对… …有问题
I’ve been having a few problems with the car.
对于那辆汽车，我一直有几个难题。6. Do you believe what he/she says?
believe what he/she says
= believe his/her words
相信他（她）说的话
Lily is my best friend and I believe her words.
= Lily is my best friend and I believe
what she says.
莉莉是我的好朋友，我相信她说的话。I. 汉译英。
一个诚实的男孩
2. 分享我的喜悦
3. 使我高兴
4. 准备做某事
an honest boy
share my joy
make me happy
be ready to do something 5. 在冰箱里
6. 保密
7. 关心你
8. 一个长得好看的女孩
9. 讲有趣的笑话
10. 再买一些食物 in the fridge
keep a secret
care about you
a good-looking girl
tell funny jokes
buy some more food II. 根据提示，完成句子。1. My friend ___________ (是诚实的).
2. ___________ (怎么样) some orange
juice?
3. There is not enough bread for supper.
We need to ______________ (再买一些).
4. My best friend often _______________
(让我开心).
5. He always helps me when I
_____________ (有困难).is honestWhat about buy some moremakes me happyhave problemsWhat is a friend? “A friend is one who believes in you
when you have ceased to believe in
yourself.” ——Lysha“Friends are the sunshine of life.”
——John Hay“All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend.”
---Voltaire, French thinker人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。
---法国思想家伏尔泰Reflection1. have something to drink/eat/ask/do …
2. What about …?/How about…?/
What do you think of …?
3. some more 再一些，更多一些
4. make somebody + 形容词
5. have problems/have a problem with…
6. believe what he/she says
= believe his/her wordsPreview To read the text on Page 8.
To think about how to describe the
appearance and personality of your
friends using adjectives.Translation
A：你想来些喝的吗？
B：不，谢谢。
2. 不要让他伤心。
3. 冰箱里没有什么东西了，你能帮我买
些回来吗？
4. 也许你可以和我合用一个房间。
5. 如果你学习英语有问题，我能帮你。Homework Keys A: Would you like something to drink?
B: No, thanks.
2. Don’t make him sad.
3. There is nothing in the fridge. Can you
buy some for me?
4. Maybe you can share a room with me.
/You may share a room with me.
5. If you have problems with your
English, I can help you.Thank you!
