牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Grammar and usage & Integrated skills随堂检测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Grammar and usage & Integrated skills随堂检测（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-08 22:28:12 | ||
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Unit 4 Grammar and usage & Integrated skills
一、
1.Quickly, I _____(闪现) back to the day when Miss Lancelot gave me the task.
2.Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be _____(击败) once a few changes have been made in your mind.
3.I started reading books on my own before age 5. I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer _____(章节).
4.All the people cheered up when the good news came that our country had successfully _____(发射) a manned spacecraft.
5.The discovery has left Chinese netizens surprised and delighted in equal measure, with the ________(话题) attracting millions of views online.
二、用do的适当形式填空
1. My brother _______ like swimming, but he likes football.
2. These students _______ attend the lecture yesterday.
3. _______ park the car in front of the entrance.
4. — _______ you like reading novels
—Yes, I _______.
5. Where _______ you stay last night
6. Your English teacher enjoys music, _______ she
7. _______ write to me soon when you get there.
8. Only in this way _______ he manage to work it out at last.
9. He promised to come to see me yesterday and he _______ so.
10. Why _______ you buy that kind of bike It looks nicer.
三、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
1.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
2.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
3.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
四、
The beautiful looking fish was coming in on its circle, only its great tail moving. The old man used all his strength to pull on it to bring it closer. But the fish ①_____(straighten) itself and began another circle. Faint ②_____ he felt, the old man still held on the great fish. He constantly gave himself encouragement and believed that he could pull it over. ③_____, the fish swam away. Though his mouth was too dry to speak, he couldn't reach ④_____ the water. He refused to be defeated and was determined to get the fish alongside.
On ⑤_____ next turn, the old man almost had the fish, but again it swam away. Never had he seen a ⑥_____(great) fish. Now he was getting ⑦_____(confuse) in the head. He told himself to keep his head clear and to suffer. The fish circled twice more like before and the old man was on the point of ⑧_____(feel) himself go each time. He tried once more and felt himself going when he turned the fish. The fish swam off ⑨_____(slow) again with the great tail weaving in the air. Now his hands were mushy and he could see in ⑩_____(flash) but he still promised to try another time.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：flashed
解析：句意: 我很快回想起Lancelot小姐给我任务的那一天。flash(使)闪光, (使)闪现。flash back to回想起。
2.答案：defeated
解析：句意: 懒惰的人永远不会取得成就。但是一旦你心里做些改变, 你就能战胜懒惰。defeat击败, 战胜, 是及物动词, 懒惰应是被击败, 故用被动语态。
3.答案：chapters
解析：句意: 在五岁之前我就开始独立阅读了。我很快就从读典型的儿童书籍升级为读图画更少、章节更长的书籍。chapter章节, 是可数名词, 故用复数。
4.答案：launched
解析：句意: 当我们国家成功发射了载人航天器的好消息传来时, 所有人都精神振奋。launch发射。前面有had, 故填过去分词launched, 构成过去完成时。
5.答案：topic
二、
答案：1.doesn't 2.did/didn't 3.Don't 4.Do;do 5.did 6.doesn't 7.Do 8.did 9.did 10.don't
三、
答案：1-3 ACD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
3.细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。
四、
答案：①straightened ②though/as ③However ④for ⑤the ⑥greater ⑦confused ⑧feeling ⑨slowly ⑩flashes
解析：①考查时态。由and began可知用过去式straightened。
②考查连词。句意: 虽然老人感觉很虚弱, 但他还是竭尽全力拽住大鱼。根据句意可知, 此处为让步状语从句, 的倒装结构, 故填连词though/as(虽然)。此空不能填although或while, 它们引导让步状语从句时, 不能将从句中的形容词、副词、名词放在连词前。
③考查副词。句意: 他认为他能搞定它, 但大鱼还是游走了。从句意可知, 空格前后是转折关系, 且有逗号隔开, 故填However。
④考查动词短语。reach for是动词短语, 意为"伸手去拿"。
⑤考查冠词。the next意为"下一个"。
⑥考查比较级。句意: 他从来没有看到过比这条鱼更大的鱼。从句意可知, 此空用比较级。
⑦考查非谓语动词。此空作表语, 要用形容词。指人"(头脑)不清楚的"时, 用过去分词confused。
⑧考查非谓语动词。固定短语on the point of中的of是介词, 因而此空用动名词feeling。
⑨考查词性转换。此空修饰谓语swam off, 应用副词, 故填slowly。
⑩考查名词复数。flash闪光, 闪现, 是可数名词, 空前无限定词, 因而此处用复数。
2
一、
1.Quickly, I _____(闪现) back to the day when Miss Lancelot gave me the task.
2.Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be _____(击败) once a few changes have been made in your mind.
3.I started reading books on my own before age 5. I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer _____(章节).
4.All the people cheered up when the good news came that our country had successfully _____(发射) a manned spacecraft.
5.The discovery has left Chinese netizens surprised and delighted in equal measure, with the ________(话题) attracting millions of views online.
二、用do的适当形式填空
1. My brother _______ like swimming, but he likes football.
2. These students _______ attend the lecture yesterday.
3. _______ park the car in front of the entrance.
4. — _______ you like reading novels
—Yes, I _______.
5. Where _______ you stay last night
6. Your English teacher enjoys music, _______ she
7. _______ write to me soon when you get there.
8. Only in this way _______ he manage to work it out at last.
9. He promised to come to see me yesterday and he _______ so.
10. Why _______ you buy that kind of bike It looks nicer.
三、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
1.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
2.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
3.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
四、
The beautiful looking fish was coming in on its circle, only its great tail moving. The old man used all his strength to pull on it to bring it closer. But the fish ①_____(straighten) itself and began another circle. Faint ②_____ he felt, the old man still held on the great fish. He constantly gave himself encouragement and believed that he could pull it over. ③_____, the fish swam away. Though his mouth was too dry to speak, he couldn't reach ④_____ the water. He refused to be defeated and was determined to get the fish alongside.
On ⑤_____ next turn, the old man almost had the fish, but again it swam away. Never had he seen a ⑥_____(great) fish. Now he was getting ⑦_____(confuse) in the head. He told himself to keep his head clear and to suffer. The fish circled twice more like before and the old man was on the point of ⑧_____(feel) himself go each time. He tried once more and felt himself going when he turned the fish. The fish swam off ⑨_____(slow) again with the great tail weaving in the air. Now his hands were mushy and he could see in ⑩_____(flash) but he still promised to try another time.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：flashed
解析：句意: 我很快回想起Lancelot小姐给我任务的那一天。flash(使)闪光, (使)闪现。flash back to回想起。
2.答案：defeated
解析：句意: 懒惰的人永远不会取得成就。但是一旦你心里做些改变, 你就能战胜懒惰。defeat击败, 战胜, 是及物动词, 懒惰应是被击败, 故用被动语态。
3.答案：chapters
解析：句意: 在五岁之前我就开始独立阅读了。我很快就从读典型的儿童书籍升级为读图画更少、章节更长的书籍。chapter章节, 是可数名词, 故用复数。
4.答案：launched
解析：句意: 当我们国家成功发射了载人航天器的好消息传来时, 所有人都精神振奋。launch发射。前面有had, 故填过去分词launched, 构成过去完成时。
5.答案：topic
二、
答案：1.doesn't 2.did/didn't 3.Don't 4.Do;do 5.did 6.doesn't 7.Do 8.did 9.did 10.don't
三、
答案：1-3 ACD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
3.细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。
四、
答案：①straightened ②though/as ③However ④for ⑤the ⑥greater ⑦confused ⑧feeling ⑨slowly ⑩flashes
解析：①考查时态。由and began可知用过去式straightened。
②考查连词。句意: 虽然老人感觉很虚弱, 但他还是竭尽全力拽住大鱼。根据句意可知, 此处为让步状语从句, 的倒装结构, 故填连词though/as(虽然)。此空不能填although或while, 它们引导让步状语从句时, 不能将从句中的形容词、副词、名词放在连词前。
③考查副词。句意: 他认为他能搞定它, 但大鱼还是游走了。从句意可知, 空格前后是转折关系, 且有逗号隔开, 故填However。
④考查动词短语。reach for是动词短语, 意为"伸手去拿"。
⑤考查冠词。the next意为"下一个"。
⑥考查比较级。句意: 他从来没有看到过比这条鱼更大的鱼。从句意可知, 此空用比较级。
⑦考查非谓语动词。此空作表语, 要用形容词。指人"(头脑)不清楚的"时, 用过去分词confused。
⑧考查非谓语动词。固定短语on the point of中的of是介词, 因而此空用动名词feeling。
⑨考查词性转换。此空修饰谓语swam off, 应用副词, 故填slowly。
⑩考查名词复数。flash闪光, 闪现, 是可数名词, 空前无限定词, 因而此处用复数。
2