外研（新标准）版九年级上 Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use1（共48张PPT）

课件48张PPT。Module 1Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use2014版九年级上册在英语中，不同时间发生的动
作要用不同的动词形式来表示，
这种动词的不同形式就叫做时态。时 态一、定义：Grammar一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时　　
现在进行时　
过去进行时　　　
现在完成时　二、在初一和初二阶段已经学过的时态：动词原形或 动词+s / es动词过去式will +V.am/is /are +V. ingwas/ were +V. ing have /has +P.P三 、时态的用法１、一般现在时：是表述现在或经常性的动作，状态．A. 表述现阶段或经常性的动作，状态。
　 他每天骑自行车上学。He goes to school by bike every day.B. 表客观真理
地球绕着太阳转。The earth goes round the sun.C. 表计划，决定,时刻表。The train leaves at 17:40.D. 用于时间，条件，方式，让步状语
从句中，表示将要发生的动作。If you speak slowly, I understand.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll
go on a picnic.2. 一般过去时：表示过去的事情，
动作或状态，与表示过去具体的时
间状语连用，用于表达过去的习惯。Ａ. 表示过去完成的事或存在的状态I met him last month.
She looked well when I last saw her.
Did you see my watch this morning?B. 描述几个相继发生过的动作。I always got up too late, washed
my face , had a quick breakfast
and hurried to school.C. since 从句常用过去时。You haven’t changed much since
we last met.
It’s three days since he went abroad.3. 一般将来时：表示一个将要发生
的动作或状态。A. 表示将要发生的事情。
I will see you tomorrow.
He will lose the job if he doesn’t
work hard.B. be going to do sth 表打算，想
要，准备做某事．
　　he is going to be a doctor when he
grows up.C. be about to sth +V 表示即将,就要
　　 she is about to go home.D. be to do sth 表计划,决定,要求
　　 you are to get here before 6.
Am I to go on with the work ?4. 现在进行时：表示说话时或现阶段
内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。　　　　A. 说话时动作正在进行着。
　　 What are you doing here ?
I am writing a letter.B. 表现阶段内（说话时不一定进行）
正在进行的动作。
　 The workers are building a building .C. 表示已具体“计划,安排”的将来
的动作。
　 She is leaving for Beijing this evening .
I’m flying to Shanghai tomorrow .D. 表示特定的感彩。
　 She is always thinking of others
instead of herself .
we are looking forward to seeing
you again. 1. 构成：5. 过去进行时was / were + doing2. 用法一：
表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。
I was reading a book at 5 p.m. yesterday.
What were they doing just now?
My mother was washing clothes at 9 last night.
What was he researching all day last Sunday? S1: What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out?
S2: I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out.
S1: What were you doing while she was tavelling on the underground?
S2: I ___________ while she was travelling on the underground.用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时 Practice用法三： 描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle.
It was raining when they left the station. 短短长长过去进行时常与when, while连用，意思是
"当……之时"。
while后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时；
when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，常用过去式。用法4：过去进行时常与always连用，表示埋怨，责怪，表扬，喜爱等感彩。
如：My father was always smoking when he was young.
6. 现在完成时：He has phoned me about the theft.
I have just come back from the U.S.
He has turned off the light . 表示动作已发生，这个动作的结果对
现在仍有影响常与already , yet ,now ,
just, by this time等时间状语连用．B. 表一个动作从过去发生, 一直持续
到现在。I have learned English for more
than 6 years.
We have known each other since
childhood.C. have been 和 have gone的区别。 It can’t be Jim. he has gone to town .
John knows the way well. He has been to the city before .D. 终止性动词和持续性动词1. 他来北京五天了。He has come to Beijing for 5 days.He has been in Beijing for 5 days. ×√D. 终止性动词和持续性动词Xiao Ming has joined the League for three years.Xiao Ming has been in the League for 3 years.
Xiao Ming has been a League member for 3 years2. 小明入团三年了。×√√3. 这本书他买了一年了。He has bought this book for
a year.He has had this book for a year.D. 终止性动词和持续性动词×√4. 这本书他借了三天了。He has borrowed the pen for
three days.He has kept the book for 3 days.D. 终止性动词和持续性动词×√E. since引导的从句中如果是持续
性动词，则表示这一行为的终止；
如果是终止性动词，则表示这一
行为的开始．It’s weeks since I feel ill.我生病好几周了。It’s weeks since I was ill.我病好了好几周了。F. 现在完成时常用时间状语since ….., for….., yet, ever, already , many times , just , this week , recently , so far , in the past few years, lately , still, etc. Fill in the blanks, using the proper tenses. 1. “There is no need ________(rush),
ladies and gentlemen,” said the
conductor.” we___________ (leave) until all the passengers
______________(board) the train.to rushwon’t leave have boarded 练习：
2. “How ___ you _______(get) along
with your business ,Tim ?” asked the boss , which_______ (show) his concern for me.
3. I opened the door only to find it ____ (be) my neighbour, who _____
______ (ring) the doorbell. are gettingshowed waswas ringing4. “I___________ (stay) in the room,
watching TV,” I told the policeman
who __________(drive) here to
question me .
5. “Mr White can’t be in his office.” I
told Lily, “I______ just ______(be)
there .”was staying had drivenhave been I________ (think) that I___________
(bring) the key with me ,but I must
________(leave) it in my office before I______ (go) home.thoughthad brought have leftwent I visited the Giant’s Causeway two years ago.
It produces electricity for millions of people in
China.
I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.
I looked to the east -- the sky was becoming grey.
You’ll get there in five minutes.
Am I going the right way?Language practice1.Explain the difference in meaning between Sentences a) and b)a) I often play basketball.
b) I’m playing basketball now.经常做事情正在做事情a) She’s gone to the Great Wall.
b) She’s been to the Great Wall twice.
人去了长城还没有回来 去过长城，而且人已回来 3. a) They had an English class
yesterday.

b) They were having an English class at nine o’clock yesterday morning.在过去的时间做的事情 在过去某一明确的时间点正在做某事。4. a) He is doing an interview.
b) He has done an interview.
现在正在做某事说话时已经做完某事 5. a) We’re drawing a picture of
Victoria Falls now.
b) We will draw a picture of Victoria
Falls.
正在做某事将要做某事2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.Listen! It ___________ outside.
The great musician __________a concert
in Guangzhou next month.
3. Last summer, my parents _______ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.
4. He _____ already ________a new book about travel.
appear finish give rain talk visit walkis raining will give visited has finished5. Thousands of people ______ along the Great Wall every year.
6. A few minutes later, a stranger _______ at the end of the street.
7. The students _____________ about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom. walk appeared were talking3. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. The sun was going down when we _______(arrive) at the ground floor of the building. I ____(be) afraid of going
to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous as we _________ (wait) for the lift. The lift ________ (climb) faster and faster until we ____ (reach)
arrivedwaswere waitingclimbedreached the 88th floor. It ___ ( be ) high up there, but I was not afraid when I ______ (stand) at the top.
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai,
one of the tallest buildings in the world,
__ (be) 420.5 metres high. It was built
in 1999, and it ____ (have) a fantastic
view of Pudong District and the center
of Shanghai. I really like the tower and I am sure I _______ (visit) it again.has was stood is will visitWork in pairs. Talk about the wonders of the world you have or have not visited.A: Have you ever visited the Great Wall?
B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
A: When did you visit it ? / When will you visit it?
B: I visited it five years ago. / Maybe I’ll visit it next year.Now complete the table.5. Complete the sentences with the correct from of the words in the box.There is one extra word. ancient high long natural opinion wonderThe Changjiang River is about 6,300
kilometres _______.
2.The Terracotta Army is a famous ____
wonder in China.
3.For my homework I have to write an
article about the _______ of the world.long ancient wonders4.Mount Qomolangma is the ________
mountain in the world.
5.In my ________, the Great Wall is the
greatest man- made wonder in the world.
highest opinion6.Complete the passage with the expressions in the box. agree with at the bottom of go through looking forward to millions of more than I’m really (1) __________________ my visit
to the Louvre Museum in Paris. It’s the most
visited museum in the world --- every year,
(2) __________people visit it. The Louvre
is in an old building, but to get inside you
must (3)______________ a giant glass
pyramid that is (4) __________ 20 metres tall.
The entrance to the museum is (5) _________
looking forward to millions of go through more than at the bottom of the pyramid. Some people do not like the glass pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit the older buildings. I do not (6) ____________ them. I think it looks great!
agree with7. Listen and number the pictures.
8. Listen again and complete the table.Norgay8,844.43The U.S.3811021374,5009. Work in pairs. Think about three other wonders of the world and talk about them.A: Where is …?
B: It’s ….
A: How high is it ?
B: It’s … metres high.Around the world Stonehenge:
A man-made wonder of the world1. China is ___ the east of Asia.
2. Taiwan Province is ___ the southeast of China.
3. Sichuan province is ___ the north of
Guizhou province.
4. Japan is ___ the east if China.oninto1. in the south of England
位于英格兰南部 ininontobecause conj. 因为（其后接句子）
I’m late, because the weather is
too bad.2. because of … 因为……（介词短语，
后接名词、代词或动名词）
We have to put off the basketball match because of the heavy rain.**Thank you!