(共35张PPT)
第八课时 八年级上册
Module 7—Module 9
01
基础梳理
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、背单词
1.fall(v.)下落;跌落;变成;进入(某种状态)→fell(过去式)
→fallen(过去分词)→fallen(adj.)倒下的;落下的
2.follow(v.)跟随;紧跟→following(adj.)接着的;接下来的
3.pocket(n.)衣袋;口袋
4.field(n.)牧场;田地
5.deep(adj.)(从顶部向下)深的→deeply(adv.)深(深)地;非常
6.land(v.)降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)
7.pale(adj.)(肤色)苍白的
8.appear(v.)出现;显露→appearance(n.)出现;起源;外观→disappear(反义词)消失;灭绝
9.corner(n.)拐角;街角
10.hit(v.)(使)碰撞→hit(过去式/过去分词)→hitting(现在分词)
11.attention(n.)注意力
12.climb(v.)爬;攀爬→climber(n.)登山者;攀登者
13.hide(v.)躲;躲藏→hid(过去式)→hidden(过去分词)
14.throw(v.)扔;掷→threw(过去式)→thrown(过去分词)
15.pain(n.)痛;疼痛→painful(adj.)令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的→painfully(adv.)令人痛苦地;令人疼痛地
16.medicine(n.)药;药物→medical(adj.)医学的;医疗的
17.noise(n.)噪声;杂音→noisy(adj.)吵闹的
18.prepare(v.)准备;预备→preparation(n.)准备;准备工作
19.report(n.)报告;汇报→reporter(n.)记者
20.cause(v.)造成;引起
21.problem(n.)麻烦;问题
22.increase(n.& v.)增大;增长
23.birth(n.)出生→birthday(n.)生日
24.rubbish(n.)垃圾;废弃物
25.quiet(adj.)寂静的;安静的→quietly(adv.)安静地
26.local(adj.)当地的;本地的
27.public(adj.)公共的;公众的
28.solve(v.)解决问题→solved(过去式/过去分词)→solution(n.)答案;解决办法
二、 记词块
1.tea party茶会
2.once or twice偶尔;一两次
3.think about考虑
4.smile at sb.对某人微笑
5.fall down 倒下;跌倒
6.arrive at 到达(小地点)
7.have nothing to do无事可做
8.get up起床
9.in time及时
10.fall off从……跌落
11.pay attention注意;留心
12.side by side并排地;肩并肩地
13.look pale看起来苍白
14.in great pain疼痛万分
15.as soon as一……就……
16.close down(永久)关闭;关停
17.hang on a minute稍等一分钟
18.prepare… for… 为……准备……
三、 诵佳句
1.太黑了, 她什么也看不见。
It was too dark for her to see anything.
2.当你骑自行车的时候,要考虑发生事故的风险!
When you're on your bike, think about the risk of an accident!
3.不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车。
Don't ride side by side with your friends.
4.这两起事故之后,他答应采纳我的意见。
After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice.
5.但是在将来,中国的人口不会增长太快,因为家庭规模在不断缩小。
But in the future, China's population won't grow so fast, because families are getting smaller.
6.因此让我们竭尽所能去制止污染,节约用水。
So let's do everything we can to stop the pollution and save water.
pay attention的用法
pay attention意为“注意; 留心”, 可以单独使用。pay attention to意为“注意……”, 后接名词、动名词短语或宾语从句。如:
Please pay attention to doing more exercise in spring.
请注意春季多做运动。
prepare的用法
( )1.When travelling in Southeast Asia, we should pay attention to ________ hands to pass things to someone else.
A.use B.using C.uses D.used
单项填空
B
( )2.Our class is preparing ________ a report to call on more people to protect the environment.
A.giving B.give C.to giving D.to give
D
( )3.(2022绥化)While Sally ________ the housework, her mother came back from work.
A.are doing B.was doing C.did D.does
B
4.(2022广元)—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
—I'm afraid not.I have to prepare _________ my English test.
句子盲填(每空一词)
for
5.(2022自贡改编)我们必须注意自己的安全, 所以不要独自去河里游泳。
We must__________________________, so don't go swimming alone in the river.
完成句子
pay attention to our safety
一、语法选择
The Chinese government ends its one- child policy(政策) and allows families to have three children.The policy is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate(出生率) and strengthen the __1__ labor force(劳动力).
( )1.A.country B.countries C.country's
C
China, with the largest population in the world, __2__ the one- child policy in 1980.Only a small number of couples __3__ to have two children.For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, __4__ the first- born child is a girl.In 2016, the Chinese government gave couples a chance __5__ two children.Because of the aging of the population, in 2021, it allowed families to have three children.
( )2.A.started B.starts C.would start
( )3.A.are allowed B.were allowing C.were allowed
( )4.A.though B.if C.but
( )5.A.having B.to have C.had
A
C
B
B
To the newest policy, different families have different opinions.“Too many young people in the cities are no __6__ interested in having two or three children,” an official said.“People in the countryside are more __7__.”
( )6.A.long B.longer C.longest
( )7.A.interested B.interesting C.interest
B
A
At the end of 2021, China had a population of more than 1.4 billion.A total of 900 million of __8__ have jobs.But the labor market population will drop in 30 years.That is to say, the country will be __9__ great need of labor by the year 2050.With the three- child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.
( )8.A.they B.their C.them
( )9.A.in B.on C.at
C
A
Boys and girls, what do you think of __10__ three -child policy Do you want to have new- born brothers or sisters
( )10.A.a B.an C.the
C
二、阅读理解B篇(2022长沙改编)
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain.The book is so interesting.Even today, it is quite popular among kids.Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites.After re -reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks.What's in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨) I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task.One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆).Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past.Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task.“Only one in a thousand — maybe even two thousand — boys can do this!” Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task.He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence.If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless.The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain.Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you.However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
( )1.Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A.Aunt Polly. B.Mark Twain.
C.Ben Rogers. D.Tom Sawyer.
B
( )2.According to the writer, what is most people's immediate reaction(即时反应) to a boring task
A.Complaining about it. B.Accepting it.
C.Refusing it. D.Leaving it alone.
A
( )3.What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text
A.Visit Ben. B.Clean the floor.
C.Paint the fence. D.Make the bed.
C
( )4.Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
A.To express his sadness.
B.To catch Ben's interest.
C.To show his anger.
D.To make Ben bored.
B
( )5.What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer
A.It is no use complaining.
B.Refusing is the best choice.
C.Waiting is the only way out.
D.Well begun is half done.
A
三、回答问题
On the afternoon of March 21, 2022, a passenger plane with 132 people on board crashed(坠毁) in Tengxian County of Wuzhou, Guangxi.And it caused a mountain fire.The passenger plane is a Boeing 737 airplane, which belongs to China Eastern Airlines.It was flying from Kunming to Guangzhou when it crashed.The 132 people on board were 123 passengers and 9 crew(乘务员) members, said the Civil Aviation Administration of China(中国民航局) on its website.The airplane lost contact over Wuzhou City.It was expected to arrive in Guangzhou in half an hour.No people were alive on that plane.The Boeing 737 airplane was introduced into China on June 22, 2015.So far it has flown 8,986 times and it has flown for 18,239 hours.
The cause of the air crash is still unknown.But the two black boxes — flight data recorders have been found.They are very helpful to find out the cause of the crash.Contacts were made with families of 123 passengers within 24 hours after the plane crashed, said Sun Shiying, chairman of China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch(分部).And many family members of the 123 dead passengers hurried to the scene in the hope of finding them still alive.But to their great sadness, no one was alive.Even their bodies could not be found.
1.Where did the airplane crash
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.How many crew members died in the crash
_____________________________________________________
3.How long has the Boeing 737 airplane flown
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In Tengxian County of Wuzhou, Guangxi./The airplane crashed in Tengxian County of Wuzhou,Guangxi.
9/Nine (crew members died in the crash).
For 18,239 hours./The Boeing 737 airplane/It has flown for 18,239 hours.
4.What can the two black boxes do
_____________________________________________________
5.Who is Sun Shiying
_____________________________________________________
Help to find out the cause of the crash.
Chairman of China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch.
谢谢大家!