2023年中考英语复习 第十八课时　九年级全一册Units7—8课件(共48张PPT)

(共48张PPT)
第十八课时 九年级全一册
Units 7—8
01
基础检测
02
考点精讲
03
考点精练
04
课时作业
一、重点单词
1.____________(n.)证；证件
2.____________(n.)安全；安全性
3.____________(v.)冒烟；吸烟(n.)烟
4.____________(adj.)极小的；微小的
5.____________(v.& n.)哭；叫喊
6.____________(n.)田野；场地
license
safety
smoke
tiny
cry
field
7.hug(n.& v.)拥抱；搂抱→____________(过去式/过去分词)
8._________(v.)举起；抬高；(云、雾等)消散(n.)电梯；搭便车
9.____________(adj.)很坏的；讨厌的
10.regret(v.&n.)感到遗憾；懊悔→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(adj.)后悔的
11.poem(n.)诗；韵文→____________(n.)诗人
12.____________(n.)社区；社团
13.____________(n.)机会；可能性
hugged
lift
awful
regretted
regretful
poet
community
chance
14.manage(v.)完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)；管理；腾出→____________(n.)经理→____________(n.)经营；管理
15.____________(v.& n.)支持
16.____________(v.)进来；进去
17.____________(n.)一段时间；时期
18.____________(n.)野餐
19.____________(v.)出席；参加
20.valuable(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的→____________(v.)重视；珍视(n.)价值
manager
management
support
enter
period
picnic
attend
value
21.policeman(n.)男警察→____________(pl.)
22.____________(n.)实验室
23.____________(n.)外套；外衣
24.____________(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的
25.____________(n.)选择；挑选
26.____________(n.)西服；套装(v.)适合
27.____________(n.)圆圈(v.)圈出
policemen
laboratory
coat
sleepy
choice
suit
circle
28.Britain(n.)大不列颠→_________(adj.)英国(人)的(n.)英国人
29.____________(v.)接待；接受；收到
30.____________(n.)目的；目标
31.____________(v.)阻止；阻挠
32.____________(n.)力量；精力
33.____________(n.)位置；地方；职位；职务；名次(v.)安装；安置；使处于
34.____________(n.)胜利；成功
35.____________(n.)敌人；仇人
British
receive
purpose
prevent
energy
position
victory
enemy
二、重点词块
1.__________________同时；一起
2.__________________驾照
3.__________________兼职工作
4.__________________(我)打耳洞
5.__________________确保
at the same time
a driver's license
part- time jobs
get my ears pierced
make sure
6.__________________回嘴；顶嘴
7._________________________回想起我的童年
8.__________________追赶那条狗
9.___________________________让他自己远离火
10.__________________挡我们的路；妨碍我们
talk back
think back to my childhood
run after the dog
keep himself away from fire
get in the way of us
三、重点句子
1.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。____________________________________________________
2.只有到那时，我才会有机会实现我的梦想。____________________________________________________
Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
3.它可能是梅的发带。或者它可能属于琳达。____________________________________________________
4.我不确定，但是它不可能是一条狗。它更大。我想它可能是一头熊或一匹狼。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It could be Mei's hair band.Or it might belong to Linda.
I'm not sure, but it can't be a dog.It was bigger.I think it might be a bear or a wolf.
5.一定有什么闯入了我们小区的住宅。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
regret短语
chance的用法
only 引导的倒装句
only位于句首时，如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句需要倒装，即“Only＋状语＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他”。如果only后跟的只是主语，则主句不用倒装。
辨析attend , join, join in 与take part in
attend “出席；参加”。正式用语。指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；去上学、听报告等。 主要指以观众或听众的身份参加 I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.昨天我参加了一个音乐会，因此它或许还在音乐厅里。(教材P58)
join “参军；入团；入党”等，指参加某党派、团体、人群、组织等并成为其中一员，相当于become a member of When and where did your grandfather join the Labor Party 你的祖父是在何时何地加入工党的？
join in “参加(活动)”。指参加小规模活动，如竞赛、游戏、娱乐等，口语中常与take part in互换 She wants to join in our conversation.她想参与我们的交谈。
take part in “参加；参与”。指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重强调句子主语参加该项活动，并在活动中发挥作用 They invite me to take part in the basketball game.他们邀请我参加篮球赛。
（ ）1.(2022黔东南州)The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A.introduction B.competition
C.pressure D.chance
单项填空
D
（ ）2.(2022遂宁)The art festival is coming.It's a good chance ________ ourselves.
A.show B.to show C.showing D.shown
B
（ ）3.(2022广西)—China is becoming stronger and stronger.More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.
—How proud we are! We don't regret ________ Chinese.
A.be B.to be C.being D.been
C
（ ）4.—Would you like to ________ my birthday party this Saturday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A.attend; join B.take part in; attend
C.join; take part in D.attend; take part
B
5.It's useless to regret __________ has been done wrong.Don't make those mistakes again.
6.She has only a slim chance __________ passing the exam.
7.I came here __________ chance and was just watching what was going on, when this girl came up to me.
句子盲填(每空一词)
what
of
by
8.只有到那时他才发现与他人处好关系很重要。
Only then ______________ it important to get along well with others.
完成句子
did he find
一、语法选择
In 1912, a man called Wilfrid Voynich bought a number of books in Italy. He bought so many that he didn't look very __1__ at the books. When he arrived home, he __2__ he had bought a very strange handwritten manuscript(手写稿). It was written __3__ a language he had never seen before. It was also full of pictures of plants.
（ ）1.A.care B.careful C.carefully
（ ）2.A.discovered B.discovers C.was discovering
（ ）3.A.of B.in C.as
C
1.副词carefully修饰动词look。
A
B
Since then, the book — now known as the Voynich Manuscript — has remained the __4__ most mysterious manuscript. Many people have studied it. However, __5__ has ever discovered its meaning or writer.
（ ）4.A.world's B.world C.worlds
（ ）5.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody
A
C
There are many ideas about __6__ wrote it and why. Some say that a famous scientist like Francis Bacon wrote it. Some think it could be a religious(宗教的) text. __7__ think the manuscript is a hoax(恶作剧) and means nothing at all.
（ ）6.A.what B.who C.when
（ ）7.A.Another B.The other C.Others
B
C
7.some…others…一些……另一些……。
Scientists have learned that the manuscript __8__ between 1404 and 1438. However, this only tells us how old the paper is, not when __9__ book was written. But there's still hope. So far, the manuscript is real and there's meaning of its words.
（ ）8.A.is made B.was made C.is making
（ ）9.A.the B.a C.an
B
A
8.根据句意可知手稿是被写，因为是过去发生的事，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
The Voynich Manuscript remains a mystery today. You can go online to find it __10__ you would like to know the truth. Are you interested in it Then please look up some information about it on the Internet.
（ ）10.A.unless B.though C.if
C
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了伏尼契手稿，它是一本内容不明的神秘书籍，附有插图，而书中所有的字母及语言无人能够识别。本文也展开了人们对于它的各种猜测。
二、阅读理解B篇(2022齐齐哈尔改编)
The nature is full of mysteries. When autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of the nature's greatest scenes — the yearly migration of monarch butterflies(帝王蝶).
No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3，000 kilometers south to spend winter in warmer places. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico. Plenty of monarch butterflies almost block out the sky. And you can hear their wings beating.
The butterflies usually spend two months reaching Mexico. After five months of stay, they head back north in spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole round- trip. They lay eggs along the way and die. Three generations of the butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generations of the year are born in early autumn. But the butterflies hardly rest before starting the long journey south again to Mexico. The most amazing thing about these monarch butterflies is that they always return to the same trees in Mexico that their great- great -grandparents used in the winter before.
What mysterious monarch butterflies! They remind us of our nation. Millions of people, generation after generation use their blood and lives to build up our happy life. So as teenagers, we should pull together to make our country stronger and stronger.
（ ）1.What does the underlined word “migration” mean
A.The fact of being killed.
B.The process of being born.
C.The situation in which groups compete for something that not everyone can have.
D.The movement of large numbers of birds from one place to another.
D
1.根据第二段“So each autumn around October，the butterflies travel up to 3，000 kilometers south to spend winter in warmer places.”可推知migration指鸟类从一个地方迁往另一个地方，即“迁徙”。故选D。
（ ）2.What color are monarch butterflies
A.Orange and black. B.Pink and black.
C.Orange and white. D.Black and white.
A
2.根据第二段“like the orange and black monarch butterflies”可知选A。
（ ）3.How long does it take monarch butterflies to reach Mexico
A.Five months. B.Two months.
C.Four to five generations. D.One year.
B
3.根据第三段第一句“The butterflies usually spend two months reaching Mexico.”可知选B。
（ ）4.What is the most amazing thing about monarch butterflies
A.They migrate to visit their friends.
B.They are protected by their family members.
C.They can return to the same trees that their ancestors used before the winter.
D.It takes four generations to finish the journey.
C
4.根据第三段最后一句“The most amazing thing about these monarch butterflies is that they always return to the same trees in Mexico that their great -great- grandparents used in the winter before.”可知选C。
（ ）5.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage
A.To tell us something about Mexico.
B.To explain why monarch butterflies cannot servive the cold weather.
C.To introduce where monarch butterflies live.
D.To ask us to pull together to make our country stronger and stronger.
D
5.根据最后一段“So as teenagers，we should pull together to make our country stronger and stronger.”可知，本文的主要目的是号召青少年齐心协力，使我们的国家越来越强盛。故选D。
短文大意：本文主要介绍了帝王蝶每年都会进行的迁徙。
三、回答问题(2022龙东改编)
In order to improve students' health and reduce students' pressure, our country made some rules.Here are some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of their written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don't finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly, mobile phones mustn't be brought to class because students are easily absent minded(心不在焉的) from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.They shouldn't lose themselves on the Internet.
Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and living habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.
1.Why did our country carry out the rules
______________________________________________________
2.How long should homework for middle school students take
______________________________________________________
3.What mustn't be brought to class
______________________________________________________
To improve students' health and reduce students' pressure.
No more than 90 minutes.
Mobile phones.
4.How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage
______________________________________________________
5.How many rules are talked about in this passage
______________________________________________________
By listening carefully and going over lessons in time.
Four.
谢谢大家！