期末高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教新起点版（含答案）

期末高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1．How ______ your winter vacation ( )
A．were B．was C．is
2．Children’s Day is _______. How are ______ going to celebrate it ( )
A．coming; yours B．comes; your C．coming; you D．comes; yours
3．Mr. Smith ______ to mail a letter to his granddaughter. ( )
A．to want B．wants C．want D．wanting
4．—When is Teachers’ Day ( )
—It’s on _______.
A．May 1st B．March 12th C．September 10th
5．—When is China’s National Day ( )
—_______
A．It’s Tuesday. B．It’s cool. C．It’s on October 1st. D．It’s Wednesday.
6．I played ______ in a music club. ( )
A．violin B．the violin C．violins D．the violins
7．What’s ________ with you ( )
A．\ B．wrong C．the wrong D．ill
8．_________ is in May. ( )
A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Tree Planting Day D．Children’s Day
二、补全句子
9．I often _____ a _____ call with my parents. (视频通话)
10．Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. We bought some gifts _______ (介词) him.
11．—_____ did May Day start, Joy —Maybe in 1890.
12．We b________ things from shops many years ago.
13．Wash your hands b_______ eating.
三、句图匹配
A． B． C．D．
E.
14．You should wash your hands before eating. ( )
15．We should drink milk every day. ( )
16．We shouldn’t eat too much candy. ( )
17．We should exercise every day. ( )
18．We shouldn’t eat too much meat. ( )
四、句子匹配
A．Yes, I did. B．I stayed at home and watched TV. C． I often do my homework. D．He watched a football match. E. It was fun.
19．How was your weekend ( )
20．What did he do last weekend ( )
21．Did you clean the window ( )
22．What did you do last Saturday ( )
23．What do you often do on Sundays ( )
五、排序题
24．( ) I learned to speak at eight months old.
( ) I am eleven now.
( ) I started to walk when I was one year old.
( ) I was born on May 1st, 2009.
( ) I went to kindergarten when I was three.
六、连词成句
25．bed, You, to, should, go, now (.)
_______________________________________________
26．on, it’s, 12th, March (.)
_____________________________
27．to our mothers, often, We, on Mother’s Day, send flowers (.)
________________________________________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
补全对话。
Anna: What are you doing
Lucy: 28
Anna: Is his birthday in May
Lucy: 29
Anna: What’s the date
Lucy: 30
Anna: Does he have a computer
Lucy: 31
Anna: Then he can’t see the card. Let’s make a birthday card.
Lucy: 32 Everyone likes to get birthday cards.
A．No, he doesn’t.
B．I am sending Tom an e-card.
C．Great!
D．Yes.
E．May first.
八、阅读选择
It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.
33．What day is it ( )
A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday.
34．Where are they ( )
A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library.
35．Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs ( )
A．Ben. B．The man. C．Mike.
36．They see a man _____. ( )
A．eating B．drinking C．smoking
37．Which answer is WRONG according to(根据) the signs in the library ( )
A．It means we should keep quiet. B．It means we should litter.
C．It means we shouldn’t eat or drink.
九、阅读判断
阅读短文后做出判断，符合短文意思用T表示，不符合用F表示。
What Am I
I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young，the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them.
At that time 1 did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a long tail (尾巴). So I looked like a fish.
Then my tail became shorter and shorter (变得越来越短). And now I have four legs and a very short tail.
I know I’m going to have no tail at all soon (不久). I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)—a lot of bad insects.
What am I
38．The river was my home when I was born. ( )
39．I had no father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. ( )
40．I was a fish when I was young. ( )
41．I’m going to look like my father and mother. ( )
42．I’m an insect. ( )
十、完形填空
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Jack is 43 good man. He 44 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 45 his cakes. He makes friends with lots of 46 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 47 to go home, but many of his old friends came in. Jack smiled to them, “I’m sorry. It’s late today. Please 48 tomorrow.” One of them took out a nice cake and 49 to him, “You 50 so many great cakes for 51 . This birthday cake is 52 you. Happy birthday, Jack!”
43．A．a B．an C．the D．\
44．A．make B．makes C．making D．to make
45．A．buys B．buying C．buy D．to buy
46．A．this B．that C．their D．these
47．A．wanted B．want C．wants D．to want
48．A．coming B．come C．comes D．came
49．A．say B．says C．said D．saying
50．A．make B．makes C．making D．made
51．A．our B．us C．we D．she
52．A．of B．to C．at D．for
十一、命题作文
53．题目：Children’s Day
要求：条理清晰，句子通顺，标点正确，书写工整规范。不少于40词。


中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你寒假过得怎么样？用一般过去时态，vacation为单数名词，故用was。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：儿童节就要到了。……打算怎么庆祝？第一句be+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，此处是进行时表将来。第二句缺少主语，用人称代词主格，you你。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生……给他的孙女寄封信。结合选项可知本句是一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——教师节是什么时候？——在_______。A. 5月1日；B. 3月12日；C. 9月10日。根据常识可知，教师节在9月10日，故选C项。
5．C
【详解】句意：——国庆节在什么时候？——它在十月一日。此题考查when引导的特殊疑问句，A它是星期二。B它是凉爽的。C它在十月一日。D它是周三。根据句意，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：我在音乐俱乐部演奏了……。固定短语：play the violin拉小提琴，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前要加定冠词the，且“小提琴”用单数。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：你怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句。询问某人怎么了用What’s wrong with... 故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：_______在五月。A母亲节，B父亲节，C植树节，D儿童节。根据常识可知母亲节在五月。故选A。
9． make video
【详解】句意：我经常和我的父母视频通话。本题考查动词短语，视频通话是动词短语，英文是make a video call，故答案为make；video。
10．for
【详解】句意：上周五是汤姆的生日。我们买了一些礼物给他。buy sth for sb买某物给某人故答案为for。
11．When
【详解】句意：—乔，国际劳动节什么时候开始的？可能是1890年。when什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间。故答案为When。
12．bought/ought
【详解】句意：很多年前我们从商店里面________东西。ago短语用于一般过去时态，故该句是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为buy（买）的过去式bought，故答案为bought。
13．before/efore
【详解】句意：吃饭前洗手。本题考查时间介词。根据句意及所给字母提示，该空应填介词before在……之前，故答案为before。
14．C 15．E 16．A 17．D 18．B
【解析】14．句意：你应该在吃东西之前洗手。C图洗手，与句子相匹配，故选C。
15．句意：我们应该每天喝牛奶。E图喝牛奶，与句子相匹配，故选E。
16．句意：我们不应该吃太多的糖果。A吃糖果，与句子相匹配，故选A。
17．句意：我们应该每天锻炼。D图是在锻炼，与句子相匹配，故选D。
18．句意：我们不应该吃太多的肉。B图是肉，与句子相匹配，故选B。
19．E 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C
【解析】19．句意：你周末过得怎么样？答语对周末进行描述，E选项“它很有趣。”句子匹配，故选E。
20．句意：他上周末做了什么？答语说他做的事情，D选项“他观看了一场足球比赛。”句子匹配，故选D。
21．句意：你擦窗户了吗？答语用yes或no回答，A选项“是的，我擦了。”句子匹配，故选A。
22．句意：你上星期六做了什么？答语说自己做的事情，B选项“我带着家里看电视了。”句子匹配，故选B。
23．句意：你星期天经常做什么？答语说自己经常做的事情，C选项“我经常做我的家庭作业。”句子匹配，故选C。
24． 2 5 3 1 4
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
我在八个月大的时候学会了说话。
我现在十一岁了。
我一岁的时候就开始走路了。
我出生于2009年5月1日。
我三岁的时候就上了幼儿园。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为：成长的过程。
【详解】按照年龄排序为：说出生日期—说八个月大时学会说话—说一岁时开始走路—说三岁时上幼儿园—最后说现在11岁了。故答案为25314。
25．You should go to bed now.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，go to bed去睡觉，You你(们)，should应该，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：现在你(们)应该去睡觉。故答案为You should go to bed now.
26．It’s on March 12th.
【详解】it’s它是，on March12th在3月12日，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它在3月12日。故答案为It’s on March 12th.
27．We often send flowers to our mothers on Mother’s Day.
【详解】to our mothers给我们妈妈，often经常，We我们，on Mother’s Day在母亲节，send flowers送花。根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们经常在母亲节给我们妈妈送花。故填We often send flowers to our mothers on Mother’s Day.
28．B 29．D 30．E 31．A 32．C
【解析】28．问句意为你在干什么？表示干什么，答语应用I am sending Tom an e-card，意为我要给汤姆发张电子贺卡。故选B。
29．问句意为五月是他的生日吗？肯定答语应用Yes，意为是的。故选D。
30．问句意为今天几号？表示日期，答语应用May firs，意为5月1日。故选E。
31．问句意为他有电脑吗？否定答语应用No, he doesn’t，意为不，他没有。故选A。
32．前句意为我们来做张生日贺卡吧。表示赞同，答语应用Great，意为太好了。故选C。
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B
【导语】本文介绍的是图书馆里的一些规则。
33．句意：今天星期几？A星期六。B星期天。C星期一。根据文章“It’s Sunday. ”得知今天星期天。故选B。
34．句意：他们在哪？A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆。根据文章“ Ben, Mike and David are in the library. ”得知他们在图书馆。故选C。
35．句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A本。B那位男士。C迈克。根据文章“Ben and Mike know a lot about them. ”得知本和迈克非常了解公共标志。那位男士不了解公共标志。故选B。
36．句意：他们看到一位男士________。A吃，B喝，C吸烟，根据文章“Suddenly, they see a man eating. ”得知他们看到一位男士正在吃。故选A。
37．句意：根据图书馆里的标志得知下面哪个是错误的？A这意味着我们应该保持安静。B这意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C这意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据文章“They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. ”得知我们不应该乱扔垃圾，在图书馆必须保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。故选B。
38．T 39．F 40．F 41．T 42．F
【分析】短文主要描述的是小蝌蚪变成青蛙的成长经过。
38．句意：当我出生时河流是我的家。根据文中句子I was born (出生）in a small river.可知我在一条小河里出生，故答案为T。
39．句意：我没有爸爸和妈妈，但是我有许多兄弟姐妹。根据文中句子I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. 可知我不知道我的爸爸和妈妈，但是我有许多许多的兄弟姐妹。不知道不代表没有，故答案为F。
40．句意：当我小的时候我是一条鱼。通过通读全文可知，本文描述的是小蝌蚪变成青蛙的成长经过，青蛙小时是蝌蚪，故答案为F。
41．句意：我将看起来像我的爸爸和妈妈。根据文中句子I’m going to be like my father and mother.可知我开始长得像爸爸妈妈了。故答案为T。
42．句意：我是一个昆虫。Insect是昆虫的意思，青蛙(frog)是动物不是昆虫，故答案为F。
43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．D
【解析】43．略
44．略
45．略
46．略
47．略
48．略
49．略
50．略
51．略
52．略
53．范文：
Children’s Day
Children’s Day is on June first. We often have a party on that day. Some students sing songs. Some girls dance. Some boys do kung fu. We often eat delicious food. We get presents from our parents. We always have a good time on that day. And we like Children’s Day.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述儿童节。然后再阐述儿童节这一天做的具体事情及感受。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Children’s Day儿童节，have a party举行聚会，sing songs唱歌，dance跳舞，do kung fu练功夫，have a good time玩得开心
参考句型：Children’s Day is...；We often...；Some students/girls/boys...；We always...
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