初二英语五月限时练习答案
听力
1-5 ACACB 6-10. CBCAA 11-15. BCCAC 16-20 CBCAA
二、单项选择
21-25 CCCCA 26-30 ADDAC
三、完形填空
31-35 DABCC 36-40 BDCBA
四、阅读理解
41-43 ACD 44-47 ABBC 48-51 DCBB 52-55 ABBD
56-60 CFEDA
五、词汇
61.elderly 62.prizes 63.meaningful 64.necessary 65.conversation
66.expected 67.coaches 68.discussion 69.practice 70.achieving
六、综合填空
71 has supported 72 to build 73 won't have 74Western 75training
76 largest 77 millions 78 to take 79 people's 80 sending
七、完成句子
81. of Tom to risk losing his life
82. patient enough to explain the content about/of the sign to
83. In order not to make hosts uncomfortable
84. with little experience in operations may have big/great trouble
85. more clearly you will express yourself to the public
八、书面表达
Dear schoolmates,
Our school is trying to be a better place for all of us. We know good manners are really important. And we can do something for it.
In order to make our school more beautiful, we should keep our classrooms clean every day. Remember not to drop litter everywhere. And we should remember not to laugh or talk loudly after class in public places. When we are in the library, we must keep quiet. It’s also important to follow traffic rules everywhere and queue for everything. We should always behave politely and help each other any time. Good manners make our school better, as well as us.
Let’s start from ourselves!
The Students’ Union
May 12, 2023初二英语限时练习卷 2023.5
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）
一、听力测试：（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What time will the plane arrive in London
A. B. C.
( )2. What is Billy probably doing now
A. B. C.
.
( )3. Which country has Mary been to
A. B. C.
( )4. Which sign is there
A. B. C.
( )5. What is Sandy doing
A. She is watching TV. B. She is reading a book. C. She is listening to music.
( )6. Whom was the girl sending the card to
A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody.
( )7. How many times has Jack been to Hong Kong
A. Twice. B. Many times. C. Never.
( )8. How will they make their school more beautiful
By buying some flowers.
B. By doing some cleaning.
C. By planting some trees around their school.
( )9. Where can the man be
A. At the doctor’s. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop.
( )10. How long has the man had the camera
A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years.
第二部分，听对话和短文答题
听一段对话，回答11~12小题。
( )11. What time of day is it
A. In the early morning. B. In the late morning. C. In the afternoon.
( )12. What does the man think the woman should eat
A. Some chocolate. B. Some sweets. C. Some fruit.
听第一篇短文，回答13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Sea Life Centre
What is the centre like 13
What are things like here Enjoyable and educational
How much are the tickets 4 pounds for adults; 2 pounds for children; free for those over 14 .
What are special attractions for kids A quiz and hourly 15 time.
( )13. A. Amazing B. Relaxing C. Exciting
( )14. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty
( )15. A. singing B. dancing C. feeding
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
( )16. Why did Anna save money at first
Because she hoped to buy some toys.
Because she wanted to help homeless children.
C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day.
( )17. When did Anna know about the Road House
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve.
( )18. How did Anna know about the Road House
A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme.
( )19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shop
A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils.
( )20. Who did Anna buy the presents for
A. A homeless child. B. Her good friend. C. Herself.
二、单项选择（10分）
( )21.—I can’t find my favorite magazine. Have you seen ________
—Jack went away with ________ just now, but I'm not sure if it is yours.
A. it; it B. one; one C. it；one D. one; it
( )22. Don't leave the child _________ around in a busy street. It's dangerous.
A. run B. ran C. running D. to run
( )23.— What do you think of being a volunteer the YOG
— Well, I feel proud that I can work here a volunteer.
A. with; for B. for; with C. for; as D. as; for
( ) 24.The young man kept _________ the little boy _________ away from the big dog.
A. to warn; keeping B. to warn; to keep C. warning; to keep D. warning; keeping
( ) 25.Jane Eyre is ________ for him ________ because of many new words and difficult sentences.
A. much too difficult; to understand B. much too difficult; to understand it
C. too much difficult; to understand D. too much difficult; to understand it
( ) 26.Stay ______ to me so that you can watch ______ how I make a cake of a heart shape.
A. close, closely B. closely, close C. close, close D. closely, closely
( ) 27.—Jill, what do you think of your English teacher Mr. Wang
—His teaching style is ________ those of most other teachers.
A. likes B. similar with C. like to D. similar to
( )28.Though it was dangerous him to save the woman from the fire, it was really
brave him to do so.
of; of B. of; for C. for; for D. for; of
( ) 29.My uncle will come _______ next month and he will stay here for _______.
sometime; some time B. sometime; sometime
C. sometimes; some time D. some time; some times
( )30.You’d better carry on with another task after finishing the first one. Otherwise, you will be tired out. Just as a saying goes “________”.
A. No pain, no gain. B. The grass is always greener on the other side.
C. Never burn the candle at both ends. D. Actions speak louder than words.
三、完形填空（10分）
I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath(呼吸). We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly(紧紧地) in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was 31 about a new environment.
On the way to school, I told her repeatedly（重复地）how 32 her new school life would be and expected she would feel relaxed. But when she saw a large group of students 33 , her face at once fell and the tears came into her eyes. "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; let’s go to find yours. "
We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became 34 and reached out for her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began to walk them all into the school, she was not crying 35
smiling.
Honestly, I was 36 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.
All day I 37 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to 38 Father Christmas. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). “I didn’t cry again, Mommy,” she said, 39 hugging me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.
During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the
40 she had. And just like her, I didn’t cry again, either, I knew my daughter has grown up.
( )31. A. crazy B. careful C. interested D. nervous
( )32. A. amazing B. important C. comfortable D. boring
( )33. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
( )34. A. confident B. silent C. active D. serious
( )35. A. as B. so C. but D. and
( )36. A. brave B. unwilling C. happy D. natural
( )37. A. followed B. asked C. watched D. wondered
( )38. A. calm B. feel C. meet D. thank
( )39. A. shyly B. excitedly C. politely D. suddenly
( )40. A. experiences B. classes C. students D. teachers
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分）
A
A tower (塔) was put up in California in America. It was to remember a small boy. The boy was killed. His family was on vacation in Italy when it happened.
When the boy died, his parents donated his body parts. The body parts helped save 7 people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way. They sent 140 bells to them. The bells reminded the family of all the love the people in Italy had for them and their dead son. An artist built a 18-foot-high tower from the bells and put it up by the sea. When the wind blows, it makes the bells ring.
The parents want the tower to be a comfort for anyone who visits. The father still remembers how special his son was. He hopes people will keep giving body parts to those that need them. He wants to keep sharing the love that his son had.
( )41. How many people did the boy’s body parts help save
A. 7. B. 130. C. 18. D. 1.
( )42. The word “moved” means _____________ .
A. changed B. surprised C. touched D. sad
( )43. Which of the following is true
A. It's a sad story about an Italian family.
B. The tower is just for the family to visit.
C. The parents want other children to share their son's toy.
D. The parents want others to share the love their son had.
B
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position（姿势）shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive(有戒心的). You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
( )44.You may find the passage in _______.
a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book
( )45. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality
A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep. C. At night. D. During the deep sleep.
( )46. Tina never tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.
A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side
( )47.What does the passage tell us
A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
C
It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart. When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy’s Queen’s class for that terrible thing known as “the Entrance”. Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself. Another difference that she talked less.
“You don’t talk half as much as you were in the past, Anne. What’s come over you ”
“I don’t know... I don’t want to talk as much,” Anne said, turning red. “It’s nicer to think dear, pretty thoughts and keep them in one’s heart, like treasures.”
After months of studying, Anne went to town for the exams. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
“Anne, you’ve passed,” she cried, “and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.”
“Well now, I always said it,” said Matthew, looking at the exam result list joyfully, “I knew you could beat them all easily.”
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
( )48. How many characters are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
( )49. Why did not Anne want to talk much now
A. Because she talked too much before.
B. Because she became shyer than before.
C. Because she wanted to think more in her heart.
D. Because she was afraid to make mistakes.
( )50. What is the right order of the following
Anne went to town for “the Entrance” exams.
Diana came up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
Anne knew the result of the exams.
Marilla found that Anne talked less than before.
⑤ Anne went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy’s Queen’s class.
A. ③⑤①④② B. ⑤④①②③ C. ①②④⑤③ D. ⑤④②③①
( )51. What can we learn from the passage
A. Miss Stacy told the exam result to Anne.
B. Anne and Gilbert both came first in the exams.
C. Matthew didn’t believe Anne could get good results.
D. Diana cried because she didn’t do well in the exams.
D
Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest(热带雨林) Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth’s surface, about six percent, but there are more kinds of trees than any other area in the whole world.
Tropical rainforests are in Africa, Asia, Central and South America, Australia, and on the Pacific islands. The largest tropical rainforest is the Amazon (亚马逊)Rainforest in South America, which covers almost five million square kilometres. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa.
Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is the “lungs(肺) of the Earth” because it produces(生产) 20% of the world’s oxygen(氧气). Also, a quarter of the world’s fresh water is found in the Amazon Rainforest. What’s more, one half of the world’s kinds of animals, plants and insects live in the Earth’s rainforests. 80% of the food first grew in the rainforest. 25% of the medicines are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these medicines are even used to fight and cure cancer(癌症).
There are four different levels of trees in a rainforest. The forest floor is the lowest layer(层) full of animal life and receives the least amount(数量) of light. The understorey is the dark, cool environment under the leaves but over the ground. The canopy layer is the upper parts of most of the trees. The emergent layer contains(包含) a small number of very tall trees.
These different parts of a rainforest exist(存在) together to provide an ecosystem(生态系统) for many animals, plants and people.
( )52．The Amazon Rainforest provides us with ________ percent of the world’s oxygen.
A．twenty B．twenty-five C．fifty D．eighty
( )53．Where can we probably find a tropical rainforest according to the passage
A．In France. B．In China. C．In Canada. D．In Britain.
( )54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Rainforests make up about six percent of the Earth’s surface.
B．The largest tropical rainforest is the Amazon Rainforest in Western Africa.
C．50% of the world’s kinds of animals, plants and insects live in the rainforests.
D．Rainforests can provide people food and medicine.
( )55．Which is the right picture to show four different levels of trees in a rainforest
B．
C． D．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude. ____56____ They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident Here are some suggestions.
Speak louder
When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well. You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly(几乎不) hear you. ____57____ Your voice can help you become more confident.
____58____
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of fear
___59____ But it’s easy to overcome if you understand that failure is a part of life. Don’t hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby
If you like singing, sing as much as you can. ___60____ And it will make you happy and confident.
A. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding（杰出）. B. You should speak often to get more speaking chances. C. A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. D. Fear goes along with failure. E. Encourage（鼓励） yourself. F. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. G. A hobby can sometimes become a bad thing.
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、词汇（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
61.We have decided to do some cleaning in the Xin Hua Home for the ____________. (老年人)
62. How many ____________（奖品）did you get in the last writing competition
63. I think it’s ___________（有意义的）to help blind and deaf people.
64.It’s completely ____________ (必要) to refuse useless, harmful desires and actions.
65. Do British people start a _____________ (交谈) by talking about weather
66.He got more points for English than we __________(预料).
67. We need more swimming__________（教练）to help those disabled people.
68. After hours of _________ (讨论), they let the report through in the end.
69. We need more social _________ (实践) before we get a well-paid job.
70. Gu Ailing won 2 gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Olympics, ____________(达到) her dream in her teens.
六、综合填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
China's Project Hope 71 (support) over 3 million poor students since it was set up years ago. Until today, the project has raised a donation of more than 5.3 billion yuan from many people. The money has been used 72 (build) more than fifteen thousand Project Hope primary schools. Over 3 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children 73 (not have) a bright future if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China's central and 74 (west) areas which are less developed.
Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and 75 (train) centres. It also helps train school teachers from rural(乡村的）areas.
Project Hope has been the 76 (large) and most influential(有影响力的）welfare(福利）project of China. Though it has done a lot for them, there are still 77 (million) of students who are too poor to have education. More actions should be taken 78 (help) them. Project Hope needs more 79 (people) help and we can support its work by 80 (send) donations.
七、完成句子（5分）
81. Tom冒着丧命的危险救了溺水的孩子，真是太勇敢了!
How brave it was ____________________________________ to save the drowning kid!
82. 他总是很有耐心给游客解释标志牌的内容。
He is always ____________________________________ the visitors.
83. 为了避免让主人不适，客人应该了解餐桌礼仪。
____________________________________, guests should know about table manners.
84. 那位几乎没啥手术经验的医生独立完成这个手术可能有很大困难。
That doctor ____________________________________ finishing it alone.
85. 你练习得越多，你越能清晰地在公众前表达自己。
The more you practice, the ____________________________________.
八、书面表达（15分）
目前，你所在的学校正在积极创建全市文明校园，请你以校学生会的名义就“创建文明校园”这一主题，根据下列提示用英语写一封80词左右的倡议书。要点提示如下：
1. 保持教室的整洁，不乱扔垃圾； 2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗，图书馆保持安静；
3. 遵守交通规则，总是排队； 4. 举止有礼，互帮互助； 5. ……
Dear schoolmates,
Our school is trying to be a better place for all of us. We know good manners are really important. And we can do something for it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s start from ourselves!
The Students’ Union
May 12, 2023
