2022-2023春学期课后服务阶段调研作业
八年级英语 答案 2023.4
听力测试（20分，每小题1分）
1-5 AABBB 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 AACAB 16-20 BACAC
二、单项填空（10分，每小题1分）
21-25 ACBCC 26-30 BABBC
三、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）
31-35 BDCAD 36-40 ABCDA
四、阅读理解（30分，每小题2分）
41-43 ADC 44-47 ACDB 48-51 AADB 52-55 BBDC
词汇运用 (10分，每小题1分）
surveys 57. translating 58 . spread 59. guests’ 60 .serious
61.abroad 62. similar 63. meaningful 64 . couple 65 . opposite
六、综合阅读
第一节（10分，每小题1分）
66.share 67 .find 68.are written 69.ideas 70.especially
71.not know 72 .but 73.more 74.to tell 75.yourself/yourselves
第二节（10分，每小题2分）
76.On April 5th．
Over 1000 years./More than 1000 years./It has a history of over 1000 years.
Zhang Zeduan.
79..All along the Rainbow Bridge./They sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge.
80.No./No, it isn’t.
七．作文（共20分）例文
I am happy to share my experience of helping others
As a student, I keep growing in my study and life, and also experience all kinds of happiness. This time I want to share my experience of helping others. It was a Friday morning. On my way to school, I met a blind man. I saw him crossing the road, so I went to help him at once. Finally, he thanked me a lot. Although I was late in the end, I was still very happy. Because helping others makes me feel good.
Last but not least, I think we should help others more. Helping others is helping yourself.2022-2023春学期课后服务阶段调研作业
八年级英语 2023.5.23
时间：110分钟 分值：120分
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （共70分）
听力部分(20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
What does Mark want to be
A. B. C.
2. How did they go to the shopping mall
A. B. C.
3. What time is it now
A. B. C.
4. Which country are Justin’s family going to
A. B. C.
5. How long does the woman have to wait for the next bus
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 45 minutes.
6. What season is it according to the dialogue
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
7. What does the boy think of Kris
A. Lazy. B. Humorous. C. Generous.
8. What has happened to the girl’s food
A. Ben has just eaten it.
B. Daniel has just eaten it.
C. Daniel ate half of it an hour ago.
9.What does the boy think the cloud looks like
A. A giant panda. B. An elephant. C. A whale.
10. What is Eddie doing
A. He is having a meeting. B. He is working on the project. C. He is repairing the computer.
第二部分
听一段对话，回答各小题。
11. How long did Dick live in Shanghai
A. For 6 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 8 years.
12. What does Dick’s father sell
A. Computers. B. Footballs. C. Apples.
听短文，回答问题，请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Summer holiday in America
Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 13
He went there to learn English He lived with an American family.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 14
American classes are different from our class because the students are very 15
A. August 5th B. August 15th C. August 25th
14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
15. A. hard-working B. free C. funny
听短文，回答问题。
16. Who did David go on the trip with
A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His parent.
17. What is the weather like in autumn in England
A. Quite fine. B. Not so good. C. We don’t know.
18. Where is the small hotel they stayed in
A. In the east of London. B. In the south of London. C. In the west of London.
19. Why does David like the plays in England most
A. Because there aren’t such good plays at home.
B. Because the plays are free there.
C. Because he didn’t see a play before.
20. What does David think of the trip to London
A. There are too many visitors so he won’t go there again.
B. He liked the food so he will go there again.
C. He enjoyed the holiday so he will go there again.
笔试部分
二、单项选择 在四个选项中，选出最佳选项（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21. —What do you think of _________ tour around the city
— Oh, what _________ different Wuxi! I like it very much.
the; a B. a; a C. the; / D. a; /
22．Most Chinese parents ________ everything for their kids; it’s not good for their growth.
A．used to doing B．used to do C．are used to doing D．are used to do
23．When Mary ________help, she often says “Thank you”, even to her family members.
A．offers B．is offered C．will offer D．will be offered
24．—To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.
—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.
A．too careless B．careless enough C．too carelessly D．carelessly enough
25．— Here is a ________ for you. Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.
— Thank you! I really want to see him.
A．news B．information C．message D．lesson
26．“I couldn’t understand him. I did not know what to say either.” The underlined word in the sentence is to ________.
A．give an example B．add more information
C．show time D．to compare or contrast
27．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember that kites fly highest ________ wind, but not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
28．-Will you stay here for dinner with us
- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.
mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't
29. I’ve never _________ London so long at a time.
A. been to B. been in C. gone to D. gone in
30. —So you missed the talk
—_________. I got there 10 minutes before it finished.
Not at all B. Not any more C. Not exactly D. Not really
完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
“White crane spread its wings （白鹤亮翅）”
“Part the wild horse’s mane （野马分鬃）”
If you walk ___31__ a park in the morning, you might see people doing these slow and graceful movements （优雅的动作）. Tai chi, an ancient martial art, is a common kind of ___32___ in China.
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization （UNESCO） recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名 录）. Many tai chi fans are ___33__ to hear about this.
“This will make tai chi more ___34__ around the world. Hopefully more people will become ___35__ by practising it, ” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Cheryiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi.
It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our __36__ . It can strengthen muscles （强壮肌肉）, help us walk and __37___ more flexibly （灵活地）, and make our hearts stronger.
___38___ tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional __39__ philosophy （哲学）, such as being in harmony（和谐） with nature and using softness to beat hardness, ” Chen said.
Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries ____40___ tai chi today. It has become an icon（符号）of Chinese culture.
31．A．across B．through C．over D．on
32．A．thing B．event C．experience D．exercise
33．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried
34．A．popular B．famous C．known D．excited
35．A．happier B．worse C．greater D．healthier
36．A．health B．fit C．heads D．hearts
37．A．jump B．move C．run D．jog
38．A．However B．And C．But D．Because
39．A．Western B．European C．Eastern D．Chinese
40．A．practice B．use C．have D．exercise
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
DIY—Apple PancakesWhat you need ·2 cups of flour（面粉） ·1/2 teaspoon of salt ·2 eggs ·1/4 cup of vegetable oil ·2 large apples ·1 cup of butter What you do: First, stir（搅拌）the flour and salt in a large bowl. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Mix well. Next, heat a large pan. Put a large teaspoon of the batter（面糊）onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then, flip（翻面）the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Finally, heat the butter and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste great.
41．How much vegetable oil do you need to make apple pancakes
A．1/4 cup. B．1/2 teaspoon. C．1 cup. D．2 cups.
42．To make apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT _________.
A．salt B．eggs C．flour D．Milk
43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.First .stir（搅拌）the flour and salt in a large bowl, Put eggs, vegetable and apples into the flour. Mix well.
B.Put a large teaspoon of the batter（面糊）onto the pan and cook until the apples become dry.
C.When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready.
D.Heat the butter and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake look great.
B篇
Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has seen many great changes in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains.
At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi. In the following years, he and his parents lived in a few cities. They also travelled a lot during holidays. However, traveling itself wasn’t always relaxing. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.
Now with high-speed train, life become much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortable. “A coin (硬币) wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast moving train.” He said excitedly.
Patterson was glad to see these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the answer. Jiao was seriously ill at that time, but still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving people’s life. “He was really great. I learn a lot from him,” said Patterson.
Patterson now works as a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University. “I’m proud to act as a bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other’s cultures better.”
44．From the first two paragraphs, what do we know about Patterson
A．He moved to China at an early age. B．He didn’t feel any changes in China.
C．He took great interest in China’s history. D．He was always excited when taking the old green train.
45．The writer shows the modern trains are more comfortable by _______.
A．playing a trick B．asking a question C．giving an example D．showing a picture
46．Why does Patterson mention (提及) the story of Jiao Yulu
A．To ask readers to study harder.
B．To tell readers to read poems.
C．To make foreign readers learn Chinese.
D．To show that people like him help China become stronger.
47．According to the passage, we can infer Patterson __________.
A．wants more people to travel around the world
B．enjoy acting as a bridge between the UK and China
C．thinks it is useless to learn cultures of other countries
D．feels happy to live in China with more people from the UK
C篇
The weather was very cold that winter. Christmas Day was sunny and bright, so Jo and Laurie went into garden and made a snowman for Beth. They put flowers and fresh fruit for her in its hand. Jo brought her downstairs to see it and Beth laughed at its funny face. She was much better but she was still very thin and weak. After that there were presents for everyone.
Later that morning Laurie came back. There was a mysterious(神秘的)smile on his face when he opened the parlor door.
“Here’s another Christmas present for the March family!” he said. Then a tall man walked into the room. It was Mr. March! Suddenly the parlor was full of noise. Meg, Jo, Amy and Beth all ran to their father and hugged and kissed him again and again. Then Mrs. March hugged and kissed him. Everyone was talking at the same time.
It was the happiest Christmas they could remember. Hannah cooked a fat turkey and there was plum pudding（李子布丁）and jelly. Everything was delicious（美味的）.
“It was a difficult year for my little girls. I know.” Mr. March said to them “But you were very brave.” He took Meg’s hands in his.
“Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are prettier to me now. I’m proud(自豪的）of you.”
Then he looked at Jo.
“You were my noisy, wild boy!” he said. “But now I can see a good, strong woman with a tender heart（温柔的心）.”
“What about Beth ” asked Amy.
“Beth! Dear, good little Beth!” said Mr. March. He look at her small, thin body and held her tightly.
“We nearly lost her. Now I’m going to keep her safe forever.” Then it was Amy’s turn.
“I watched Amy today,” Mr. March said. She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks more about other people and less about herself. I am proud to have a daughter like her. I’m proud of all my wonderful little women!”
Taken from Little Women
48．What was the Christmas present Laurie brought to the family
A．Mr. March, the father. B．Mrs. March, the mother.
C．A wonderful snowman. D．Something delicious to eat.
49．The underlined word “rough” in paragraph 6 most likely means ______.
A．粗糙的 B．灵巧的 C．漂亮的 D．纤细的
50．Why did Mr.March feel so proud of his little women
A．Because they were all kind to their neighbours.
B．Because they prepared so well for the Christmas.
C．Because they took care of their mother so well.
D．Because they all made some changes and became better.
51．What might be the best title of the story
A．Mother Was Back. B．A Special Christmas Present.
C．Good Neighbors. D．The Hardest Days.
D篇
①Nowadays, lots of young people have problems with their minds. These problems not only hurt the students’ health but also make their parents and teachers very worried. And these problems have caught people's attention.
②Ma Qingyu, a student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it so that he started to lose appetite（胃口）.
③Another student, 16-year-old Zhang Ni from Zhejiang, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in exams. And when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.
④These are just two examples. A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include（包括）being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
⑤An expert（专家）on teenagers from Huashan Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
*Talk to your parents or teachers often.
*Take part in group activities and play sports.
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
52．Ma Qingyu lost his appetite because __________.
A．he was afraid of his teacher B．he was so worried about his studies
C．his parents did badly in cooking D．he wanted his parents to care about him
53．The underlined word "mental'' means __________.
A．身体的 B．心理的 C．情感的 D．学习的
54．From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A．teachers and parents can't do anything about mental problems
B．some students don't think doctors can help them
C．only group activities and sports can help them
D．it's necessary for the students to be with others
55．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
（①=Para. （自然段）1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5
A．①;②③;④⑤ B．①②;③④;⑤ C．①;②③④;⑤ D．①②③;④;⑤
第II卷 （主观题 共50分）
五、词汇运用 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56．The ________ (调查) made by the group include vacations and spending habits.
57．What great difficulty Mr Chen had ________ (翻译) this book into Chinese!
58．Love and hope ________ (扩散) faster than the virus.
59．Here is a list of ________ (客人) names. Please don’t leave out any of them when typing.
60．There is nothing ________ (严重的)with your legs. You can walk slowly now.
61．In the past, many people thought it’s a fashion to study ________ (到国外). But now they have changed their ideas.
62．Eric has hobbies ________ (相似的) to mine, so we become good friends.
63．It is ________ (有意义的) for us to discover around 13,000 pieces of relics (文物) in China’s Sanxingdui ruins.
64．I’ve only been here for a ________（几个）of weeks and I don’t really know the set-up.
65．To save the time to work, he moved to a flat ________ his factory. (对面)
六、综合阅读
第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（本节共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
What is social media It means all kinds of Internet applications, such as QQ, blogs, WeChat and so on. Social media plays an important role in our daily life. By using them, users can s___66___ things like photos, videos and posts with others.
Social media is certainly an interesting place to learn others’ opinions on the Internet. But when you are reading so many opinions online, it’s quite possible for you to see some opinions that you strongly disagree with. In fact, you might feel like you should reply to these opinions at once. You might do some research, f___67__ some facts and reply to what 68 (write). You finish writing out your reply, click “post” and win the argument!
Most people don’t like it when other people disagree with their i___69_, e 70 online strangers. You can hardly change their opinions just because you argued with them. In fact, it’s possible to make them feel more confident that they’re correct.
And the thing is, when you get in these kinds of fights online, it surely influences(影响) you. You might 71 (not know) it at first, b___72___ the argument that you take part in can easily make you feel unhappy. If you argue often, you start to enjoy arguing and then end up doing it even m 73 . It’s a dangerous cycle.
I guess the best thing to do is 74 (tell) y__75__ that most arguments are meaningless. There are more interesting things to do, whether online or in real life.
第二节 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（本节共5题，每题2分，共10分）
Tomb-sweeping(扫墓) Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th.
It could go back to Hanshi Day(Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate—to remember and honor their ancestors(祭奠祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper(钱纸)and other things to their ancestors.
When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Song Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was born in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors(小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge.
Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as national treasure(国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years.
76． is the Tomb-sweeping Day
_________________________________________
77．How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage
_________________________________________
78．Who painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival
_________________________________________
79．Where do the vendors sell things in the painting
_________________________________________
80．Is the painting on show every year
_________________________________________
七、书面表达 （本大题共1题，共20分）
81．子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”这是孔子的“三乐”—学习之乐、交友之乐、修身之乐。
作为青少年，你在学习和生活中，不断成长着，也体验着各种各样的快乐。请在学习之乐、交友之乐、劳动之乐、运动之乐、爱好之乐、旅游之乐、助人之乐、环保之乐等中选其一，以“I am happy to ________”为题跟大家分享你快乐成长的一段经历。
写作要点：
1. The experience you are going to share。
2. Why does the experience make you feel happy
3. What have you learned from the experience
写作要求：
1.将标题补充完整，主题意义积极向上；
2.根据标题，自拟表达内容和框架；
3.思路表达清晰，文章结构完整；
4.词数100左右。
I am happy to _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1.W: Mark, will you be a fireman
M: No, I want to be a policeman. You know my dream is to be a brave person.
2.W: Did you and Tom walk to the shopping mall last night
M: Yeah. He hasn’t got a bike and the taxi is too expensive.
3.W: What time will the match start
M: Eight o’clock. Don’t hurry. There’s fifteen minutes left.
4.W: Hi, Justin. It is said that you’re going back to England soon.
M: Oh, not England. We’re going to America to see my grandparents.
5.W: When does the next bus come
M: Buses come every fifteen minutes.You’re five minutes late.
6.W: Would you like to go out and make a snowman with me, Bob
M: Why not Let’s go.
7.W: Who will you talk to when you are sad
M: My cousin Kris. He often tells me funny jokes.
8.W: My food was here half an hour ago. Where is it now, Ben
M: Daniel has just eaten it
9.W: That cloud reminds me of an elephant.
M: It looks more like a whale to me.
10.M: Is there anyone in the office
W: Yes, Eddie is still there. He’s trying to complete the project today.
听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答各小题。
W: Excuse me, Dick! Where were you born
M: I was born in Shanghai.
W: How long did you live there
M: I lived there until I was 6 years old. Then my family moved to Beijing.
W: What does your father do
M: He sells computers.
W: Which city do you like better, Beijing or Shanghai
M: Well, I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well. I like living in Beijing a lot. I like where I’m living now. I like my school and I enjoy playing football for the school team.
听短文，回答问题，请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class, and the student welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class.
听短文，回答问题。
My name is David. My cousin and I went on a trip to London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite fine and there aren’t too many visitors in October.
We stayed in a small hotel in the west of London.We visited many wonderful places of interest. We also went shopping and spent a lot of money. What we liked most was going to see some plays because we can’t see such good plays at home. A lot of people say that English food is nice. We didn’t think so. We enjoyed our holiday so much that we decided to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrella with us. I believe sometimes we’ll need them.
