形容词和副词专项练习
1. She lived _________in a small village ，but she didn't feel__________．
A. lonely ，lonely B. alone ，lonely C. lonely ，alone
2. This book is not ______ that one.
A. as good as B. so good than C. as well as D. so better than
3. We don’t have _________, so we can’t do the work ___________.
A. enough time; well enough B. enough time; good enough
C. time enough; enough good D. enough time; enough well
4. As an adult, he must work ______ to make ______ to support his family.
A. hardly enough; enough money B. enough hard; enough money
C. hardly enough; money enough D. hard enough; enough money
5. —Have you bought_________for Linda’s birthday —Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual something D. unusual anything
6. —Is there ______ in today s newspaper —Yes, quite a lot.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. interesting something
7. To make rivers_______________ than before ， everybody is supposed to protect them．
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
8. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.
A. more excited B. more terrible
C. the most excited D. the most terrible
9. My time in the middle school was ______ one of periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the more exciting D. the most exciting
10. —Let's go out for a walk.
—You'd better not. These days the air is getting much ______ than it was before.
A. better B. worse C. cleaner D. easier
11. —What do you think of the film
—It's _______ film I've ever seen.
A. the most excited B. more excited
C. the most exciting D. more exciting
12. Tom studies ______, so he ______ fails the exam.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hard
13. My cousin is ____ heavy because he often eats ____ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
14. The woman is ______ fat because she eats ______ junk food.
A. much too; too much B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much D. too many; much too
15. It was ______ for us to solve the math problem, few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
16. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,______ in Sichuan province.
A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially
17. — Is your father strict with you
—Yes. He takes my grades as ______ as my teachers do.
A. serious B. more serious C. seriously D. more seriously
18. Tina ______ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
19. —Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you, I write _________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
20. It is ______for him to get to school on time ，because it is raining ______．
A. hard； hardly B. hardly； hard C. hard； hard
21. —Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book ______. Did you see it —Sorry, I didn't.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
22. My father is very busy. He ________ has spare time.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. sometimes
23. ______ you study, the better grades you will get.
A. Hard B. Harder C. The harder D. The hardest
24. —May I be allowed to choose a summer course？
—It's up to you ． You're ____ to make your own decision．
A. too old B. enough old C. old enough
25. Jenny, it's time to practice the piano. ______you practice, _______you'll play.
A. More; better B. More; worse
C. The more; the better D. The less; the better
26. Learn ______, and you will be a successful learner.
A. wisely B. lazily C. quickly D. blindly
27. The specials in the restaurant taste and sell .Many customers come here on weekends.
A. well；goodB. good；good C. good；well
28. Roy is a great dancer. He dances_______than others.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully
C. less beautifully D. most beautifully
29. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
30. The coach thinks ________ of Mary's sports talents, for she jumped very ________ at the sports meeting.
A. high; high B. highly; highly C. high; highly D. highly; high
31. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam I can't find it ______.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere
32. To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ______ before you answer them.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
33. —How often do you usually go to work by subway
—______. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom
34. —Why didn ′t you go to the party
—It began to rain ________ when I wanted to go out.
A. heavy B. heavily C. hardly D. strong
35. The model Sydney Opera House looks ______ the real one in Australia.
A. as wonderful as B. as wonderfully as
C. so wonderful as D. so wonderfully as
36. This temple is one of ______ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
37. Kate is girl. She's very happy at school.
A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old
C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old
38. What bad weather! The radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
39. You are doing great! I've never had ___________ answer before.
A. better B. best C. a better D. the best
40. Most of the people in Tibet are getting__________．
A. more and more rich B. more rich and more rich
C. richer and richer D. richer and richest
41. —How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone —It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two.
A. the most interested； have read B. a more interested； read
C. the most interesting； have read D. a more interesting； read
42. — Are these _____ girls wonderful performances recorded
— No, they are covered _____.
A. alive; live B. lively; alive C. alive; alive D. lively; live
43. The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks ________.
A. beautifully B. lovely C. happily D. excitedly
44. When Ben saw his lovely dog—Sam, he was ________.
A. happy B. happily C. more happy D. happlier
45. Susan has a ________ voice and her dream is to become a pop singer some day.
A. happily B. quietly C. beautifully D. lovely
46. It is better to travel 10,000 miles _______ to read 10,000 books.
A. as B. but C. nor D. than
47. —Where would you like to spend your winter vacation —I'd like to go ________. I don't like cold places.
A. somewhere warm B. warm somewhere C. anywhere warm D. warm anywhere
48. Miss Liu can sing a lot of English songs and she can sing them ___ .
A. good B. happy C. well D. bad
49. What ______ weather! It’s been raining______ for ten days.
A. awful, bad B. awfully, badly C. awful, badly D. awfully, bad
50. It made me so______to see some wild animals being treated_____.
A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly形容词和副词专项练习
1. (2017 · 山东省菏泽市 · 历年真题)She lived _________in a small village， but she didn't feel__________．
A. lonely ，lonely B. alone ，lonely C. lonely ，alone
【答案】 B
【解析】答案：B 根据 lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词 alone 修饰，含义为"独自一人 居住"．根据 feel，可知这是感官动词， 其后需要形容词。 alone 做形容词时， 含义为"单独的 "，侧重说明独自一人， 没有助手或同伴， 没有感彩， 只表示客观的状态。而形容词 lonely
表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感彩。故此处用形容词 lonely。故选 B。 他独自一人住在一个小村庄，但是她不感觉孤独。
本题考查 alone 和 lonely 的区别。首先要正确区分它们的词性：alone 副词，lonely 形容词。 其次要根据在句子中的位置和作用来选出正确的答案。
2. (2020 · 山东省 ·单元测试)This book is not ______ that one.
A. as good as B. so good than C. as well as D. so better than
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：这本书没有那本书好。not so/as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示前者不如后 者 …… ，故排除 B 和 C；good 好的，形容词；well 作形容词时，指人身体好。分析句子结 构可知，此处应用形容词作表语构成系表结构，故选 A。
3. (2020 · 山东省 ·单元测试)We don’t have _________, so we can’t do the work
___________.
A. enough time; well enough B. enough time; good enough
C. time enough; enough good D. enough time; enough well
【答案】 A
【解析】考查副词及形容词和副词位置。句意：我们没有足够的时间，所以我们不能把工作 做得足够好。enough 形容词，足够的，修饰名词，放在名词前面作定语，句中time 是名词， 排除了选项 C；结合句意可知，第二空应该用副词修饰句中动词 do，而 good 是形容词，排 除了选项 B ；enough 作为副词修饰句中的副词well 时，放在被修饰词后，排除了选项 D 。 故选 A。
4. (2020 · 山东省 ·单元测试)As an adult, he must work ______ to make ______ to support his family.
A. hardly enough; enough money B. enough hard; enough money
C. hardly enough; money enough D. hard enough; enough money
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：作为一个成年人，他必须足够努力地工作挣足够的钱来供养他全家。 enough 修饰形容词或副词时要后置；修饰名词时可前可后；hardly 表示几乎不；hard 作副词时，表 示努力地；作形容词时，表示困难的，硬的。工作努力 work hard ，hard 是副词， enough 修 饰副词后置。钱 money ，不可数名词， enough 修饰名词可前可后，综上分析，故选 D。
5. (2022 · 北京市 · 同步练习)—Have you bought_________for Linda’s birthday —Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual something D. unusual anything
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：——你为琳达的生日买了什么不寻常的东西吗？——也不是。只是一些花。 something 用于肯定句中或表示希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中；anything 用于否定句或 疑问句中；根据 Have you bought______ for Linda's birthday 可知，此处是一般疑问句，用 “anything”，形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，故选 B。
6. (2020 ·浙江省 ·单元测试)—Is there ______ in today s newspaper —Yes, quite a lot.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. interesting something
【答案】 A
【解析】考查形容词和代词。句意：——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？ ——是的， 非常 多。something 某事， 常用于肯定句中；anything 任何事， 常用于否定句或疑问句中；interesting 有趣的，形容词，修饰复合不定代词时要后置。故选 A。
7. (2022 · 山东省济南市 ·模拟题)To make rivers_______________ than before， everybody is supposed to protect them．
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：为了使河流比以前更干净，每个人都应该保护它们。dirty 脏的；clean 干净 的。由 than 可知此处是比较级，结合句意，故选 D。
8. (2021 ·江苏省盐城市 ·单元测试)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.
A. more excited B. more terrible
C. the most excited D. the most terrible
【答案】 B
【解析】句意: 在那个寒冷的冬夜， 我没能赶上最后一班公交车， 我感到再糟糕不过了。根 据 I couldn't feel then，本题考查否定词 couldn't+比较级表示“再 …… 不过了”，结合前 文 I failed to catch the last bus. 没有赶上车，故选 B。
9. (2015 ·浙江省杭州市 · 历年真题)My time in the middle school was ______ one of periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the more exciting D. the most exciting
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：我在中学的时光是我生命中最振奋人心的。在含有最高级的句子中，常有一 个 in/of 短语来表示比较范围。； 根据 of periods ofmy life 可知，用形容词的最高级，故选
D
。
10. (2015 · 辽宁省丹东市 · 历年真题)—Let's go out for a walk.
—You'd better not. These days the air is getting much ______ than it was before.
A. better B. worse C. cleaner D. easier
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：——让我们出去散散步吧。 ——你最好不要去。这些天空气质量变得比以前 更糟糕。 A.better 更好的；B.worse 更糟的；C.cleaner 更干净的；D.easier 更容易的。 than 的 前面应该跟形容词的比较级，在这里建议最好不要去，说明现在的空气质量比以前更糟糕，
所以应该用 bad 的比较级 worse 。故选 B。
11. (2022 ·河北省 · 历年真题)—What do you think of the film —It's _______ film I've ever seen.
A. the most excited B. more excited
C. the most exciting D. more exciting
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样？——它是我曾经看过的最令人兴奋的电影。 excited 兴奋的，常修饰人；exciting 令人兴奋的，常修饰物。从 I've ever seen 可知，此句用 其最高级排除比较级 B 和 D 选项；film 是物，故用 exciting 来修饰所以用 most exciting，在 句子中，最高级在 is 后作表语，前面要加定冠词 the；故选 C。
12. (2020 · 黑龙江省大庆市 · 历年真题)Tom studies ______, so he ______ fails the exam.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hard
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：汤姆学习努力，因此他几乎没有考试不及格过。hard 努力地；hardly 几乎 不． 动词 study 后面用副词 hard 修饰表示"学习努力"。第二空根据前半句可知表达的是否定 概念"几乎没有考试不及格"用副词 hardly。故选 B。
13. (2022 · 云南省 ·单元测试)My cousin is ____ heavy because he often eats ____ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：我的表兄太重，因为他经常吃太多的快餐。too much 中的中心词是 much ， 后面跟不可数名词，意思是"太多的……"；much too 中的中心词是 too，后面跟形容词或副 词， 意思是"非常， 太"；too many 太多的， 中心词是 many，用法与 many 相同， 用来修饰复 数可数名词。根据题干 My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food。可知 这里 heavy 形容词； fast food 不可数名词。故选 C。
14. (2022 · 天津市 ·单元测试)The woman is ______ fat because she eats ______ junk food.
A. much too; too much B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much D. too many; much too
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品。too many 太多的，中心词是 many，用法与 many 相同，用来修饰复数可数名词；too much 意思是“太多的”，中心词是 much，用法与 much 相同，用来修饰不可数名词。much too 意思是“非常，太”，中心词是 too，用法与 too 相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词。根据题干可知这里 fat 是形容词；junk food 不可数名词。故选 A。
15. (2021 ·全国 · 月考试卷)It was ______ for us to solve the math problem, few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：对于我们来说， 解决这个数学题是足够难的， 甚至没有几个人能理解它。 easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；enough 足够的/地。由后句意思可知，解答这个数学题是困难的， 因此可排除 A 和 B 。 当 enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时， 要放在他们的后面， 因 此只有 C 符合要求。故选 C。
16. (2021 ·江苏省盐城市 · 历年真题)Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,______ in Sichuan province.
A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：在明朝时布鞋变得很流行，尤其是在四川省。 hardly 几乎不；nearly 差不多； really 实际上，真实地； especialy 尤其。故选 D。
17. (2021 ·广西壮族自治区贵港市 · 历年真题)— Is your father strict with you —Yes. He takes my grades as ______ as my teachers do.
A. serious B. more serious C. seriously D. more seriously
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——你父亲对你严厉吗？——是的。他对待我的成绩和我的老师一样认真。
as...as 表示"和……一样……"时， 中间加形容词/副词的原级， 分析句子结构， 横线处应填副 词修饰动词 take ， seriously 符合题意。
18. (2021 · 陕西省西安市 · 月考试卷)Tina ______ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：蒂娜几乎不开车上班。但是今天因为下雨她开车。 A. always 总是； B. often 经常；C. sometimes 有时；D. hardly 几乎不；根据 But today she drives because of the rain.可 知 but 但是，表示转折，应说蒂娜几乎不开车上班。故选 D。
19. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)—Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you, I write _________ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
【答案】 C
【解析】careful 认真的，形容词，比较级为 more careful；carefully 认真地，副词，比较级 为 more carefully。分析句子可知， 此处修饰动词 write，要用副词。再由 than 可知， 此处要 用副词比较级 more carefully，表示“我比以前写得更认真了”。故选 C。
20. (2020 ·全国 · 同步练习)It is ______for him to get to school on time， because it is raining ______．
A. hard； hardly B. hardly； hard C. hard； hard
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到校。 hard，在第一空是形容词，困难的，第 二空是副词，形容雨下得大；hardly，几乎不。结合句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到 校。故选 C。
21. (2021 · 云南省 · 历年真题)—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book ______. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn't.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：——你好，珍妮。我到处都找不到我的数学书。你看到了吗？——不好意思， 我没有看到。 A.everywhere 到处；B.anywhere 任何地点；C.somewhere 某个地点；D.nowhere 没有任何地方。根据句子 I can't find my math book，可知是一个否定句， 使用 anywhere。故 选 B。
22. (2020 ·甘肃省 ·单元测试)My father is very busy. He ________ has spare time.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. sometimes
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：我的爸爸非常忙，他很少有空闲时间。A.always 总是，一直；B.usually 经 常；C.seldom 很少； D.sometimes 有时；根据句子 My father is very busy (我的爸爸非常 忙)，可以推测爸爸很少有空闲时间，所以选 seldom。故选 C。
23. (2022 · 北京市 · 同步练习)______ you study, the better grades you will get.
A. Hard B. Harder C. The harder D. The hardest
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。the+比较级，the+比较级表示"越 …… 就 越……"，题干意为"你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好"，故选 C。
24. (2022 · 山东省 ·单元测试)—May I be allowed to choose a summer course？ —It's up to you ． You're ____ to make your own decision．
A. too old B. enough old C. old enough
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——我可以选择暑期课程吗？ —— 由你决定， 你已经长大了， 可以自己做决 定了。从 It's up to you ，可知后面说的是你足够大了， 可以自己做决定了， enough 修饰形容 词放在后面。故选 C。
25. (2022 · 天津市 ·模拟题)Jenny, it's time to practice the piano. ______you practice, _______you'll play.
A. More; better B. More; worse
C. The more; the better D. The less; the better
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：珍妮，该练钢琴了。你练习得越多，就会弹得越好。 more 更多的， better 更 好的， worse 更差的， less 更少的。 the+比较级， the+比较级， 表示越…… ，就越…… ，故选
(
C
)。
26. (2021 · 辽宁省辽阳市 · 历年真题)Learn ______, and you will be a successful learner.
A. wisely B. lazily C. quickly D. blindly
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：明智地学习，你将会成为一名成功的学习者。 A. 明智地；B.懒惰地；C.快地、
迅速地； D.盲目地。根据题意。故选 A。
27. (2022 · 黑龙江省绥化市 · 历年真题)The specials in the restaurant taste and sell .Many customers come here on weekends.
A. well；good B. good；good C. good；well
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：这个餐馆的特色菜尝起来很好吃， 卖得也不错。许多顾客周末会来这儿。 good 形容词，好的；well 副词，好地，作形容词时表示身体好的；第一空前 taste 为系动词，可 知要填入 good，作系表结构；第二空前 sell 为实义动词，常用副词来修饰，填入 well。故 选 C。
28. (2022 ·重庆市 · 历年真题)Roy is a great dancer. He dances_______than others.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully
C. less beautifully D. most beautifully
【答案】 B
【解析】根据 than 可知用比较级，排除 A ，D 选项；根据 Roy is a great dancer.可知句子的 意思是"他跳舞比别人跳得美" 。 故选： B。
罗伊是个很棒的舞蹈家。他跳舞比别人跳得美。
解答此类试题时， 务必根据题目的要求， 在准确理解句子意思的前提下， 结合上下文及比较
级准确作答。
29. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
【答案】 B
【解析】句意为“诺拉打开了盒子。令她惊奇的是，里面装的是一块金表”。表示“在…… 的
里面”应用 inside。故选 B。
30. (2020 ·江苏省无锡市 · 水平会考)The coach thinks ________ of Mary's sports talents, for she jumped very ________ at the sports meeting.
A. high; high B. highly; highly C. high; highly D. highly; high
【答案】 D
【解析】考查固定短语和副词。句意：教练对玛丽的运动天赋评价很高，因为运动会上她跳 得很高。highly 是副词，表示非常、高度地；high 作形容词表示高的，高尚的，高级的等， 作副词表示高地。 think highly of 表示对……评价很高，赞许等，则可先排除 A, C 两项；其 次第二空表示"跳得高"，缺少一个形容词，则应填写 high，故选择 D。
31. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam I can't find it ______.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：Sam, 你看见我的手机了吗？我哪里都找不到。 everywhere 各个地点； somewhere 某个地点；nowhere 无处，没有任何地点；anywhere 任何地点。答语是否定句， anywhere 通常用于疑问句和否定句中， anywhere 符合要求。故选 D。
32. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ______ before you answer them.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：为了避免犯错误， 请在回答问题前仔细阅读。 careful 细心的， 形容词， careless 粗心的， 形容词， carefully 细心地， 副词， 可以修饰动词， carelessly 粗心地， 副词， 根据题 意，请在回答问题前仔细阅读，可知此处是修饰动词，应该用副词，所以可以排除 A, B，
又因为前文提到为了避免犯错，可知 carefully 符合题意。故选 C。
33. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)—How often do you usually go to work by subway —______. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——你通常多久乘地铁去上班？ ——从不， 我总是坐公共汽车， 因为这个城 市没有地铁。A.Sometimes 有时；B.Often 经常；C.Never 从不；D.Seldom 很少。根据句意，
故选 C。
34. (2019 · 辽宁省丹东市 · 历年真题)—Why didn ′t you go to the party —It began to rain ________ when I wanted to go out.
A. heavy B. heavily C. hardly D. strong
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：—你为什么不去参加聚会？—我想出去的时候开始下大雨。A.heavy 重的； 形容词，B.heavily 重地，副词；C.hardly 几乎不；D.strong 强烈的。副词修饰动词，故选 B。
35. (2015 ·江苏省宿迁市 · 历年真题)The model Sydney Opera House looks ______ the real one in Australia.
A. as wonderful as B. as wonderfully as
C. so wonderful as D. so wonderfully as
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来和澳大利亚的真歌剧院一样美。根据句子可知，这 是两者之间的比较，且此处应该是形容词作表语，构成主系表结构；此处应该是 as+形容词 原级+as 结构，表示二者一样，此处表示“模型和真的歌剧院一样美”，故选 A。
36. (2016 ·上海市 · 历年真题)This temple is one of ______ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：这座寺庙是镇上最古老的建筑之一。我们必须采取行动来保护它。old，古 老的；older 更古老的； oldest 最古老的，前面需加定冠词 the。本题考查 one of+the+形容词 最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故选 D。
37. (2020 ·河北省 ·单元测试)Kate is girl. She's very happy at school.
A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old
C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old
【答案】 B
【解析】句意：凯特是个十八岁的女孩。她在学校很高兴。此题考查合成词的用法。根据 Kate is...girl 可知所缺的词应该作 girl 的定语修饰 girl；结合合成词的用法，作定语应该用带有连 词符的合成词，且构成单词的名词一般都要用单数。又因为 eighteen-year-old 的开头的发音 是元音，所以应该用冠词 an ，故选 B。
38. (2022 ·河北省 · 历年真题)What bad weather! The radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
【答案】 C
【解析】 句意：多么糟糕的天气啊!广播说明天的天气甚至会更糟。 even 用作比较级前的修 饰语，故选 C 项。
39. (2012 ·河北省 · 历年真题)You are doing great! I've never had ___________ answer before.
A. better B. best C. a better D. the best
【答案】 C
【解析】答案：C 根据句中关键词 before 可知，现在的答案和以前做比较，应用比较级，
排除 B 、D；answer 是单数名词，前用 a 修饰，故选 C．
你做得不错！以前我从没有这么好的答案！
找出句中能判断正确级别的句子或关键词是做题的技巧．
40. (2014 ·全国 · 历年真题)Most of the people in Tibet are getting__________．
A. more and more rich B. more rich and more rich
C. richer and richer D. richer and richest
【答案】 C
【解析】比较级 and 比较级，表示"越来越…" ，rich 的比较级形式为 richer，所以选 C 西藏的大多数人变得越来越富有．
本题考查形容词的比较级的用法，除了本题的"比较级 and 比较级"这一用法，"the+比较级 +… ，the+比较级+…"也是高频率考点．
41. (2020 · 黑龙江省大庆市 · 历年真题)—How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
—It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two.
A. the most interested； have read B. a more interested； read
C. the most interesting； have read D. a more interesting； read
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——你觉得《哈利波特与魔法石》怎么样？ ——这是自我 2 年级起读过的最 有趣的书。interested 感兴趣的(用来说明人) ； interesting 有趣的(通常说明事物) ，在 含有 since 引导的从句或短语的主从复合句中，主句通常用现在完成时态， 因此可排除 BD．根据 Ihave read 可知我读过的书必然很多，应是最高级．且-ed 过去分词修饰人， -ing 现在分词修饰物， book 是物，应用 interesting 修饰。故选 C。
42. (2020 ·江苏省常州市 · 期中考试)— Are these _____ girls wonderful performances recorded
— No, they are covered _____.
A. alive; live B. lively; alive C. alive; alive D. lively; live
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：---这些活泼的女孩们的精彩表演有记录下来吗？ ---没有， 他们是现场直播的。 alive 活着的，有生气的，形容词，作表语或后置定语；lively 活泼的，形容词；live 生动的， 实况转播的， 形容词， 或副词表示实况地。由句意及句子结构知第一处为形容词作前置定语， 表示活泼的女孩们，用 lively；第二处为副词修饰动词 cover ，表示实况转播地，用 live。故 选 D。
43. (2019 ·上海市市辖区 · 期末考试)The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks
________.
A. beautifully B. lovely C. happily D. excitedly
【答案】 B
【解析】考查形容词作表语。句意：小女孩今天穿着一条新裙子。她看起来是可爱的。 A.漂 亮地，副词；B.可爱的，形容词；C.开心地，副词；D.兴奋地，副词。looks 是感官动词， 其后加形容词，排除 A 、C 、D。故选 B。
44. (2019 ·上海市市辖区 · 期中考试)When Ben saw his lovely dog—Sam, he was ________.
A. happy B. happily C. more happy D. happlier
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：当本看到他的可爱的狗—— 山姆的时候，他很高兴。根据 was 可知，空缺 处为形容词，在句中作表语。BD 都为副词，故排除，happy 的比较级是 happier，故排除 C， 故选 A。
45. (2019 ·上海市市辖区 · 期中考试)Susan has a ________ voice and her dream is to become a pop singer some day.
A. happily B. quietly C. beautifully D. lovely
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：苏珊有一个可爱的声音，她的梦想是有一天成为一名流行歌手。A.happily 高兴地；B.quietly 安静地；C.beautifully 漂亮地；D.lovely 可爱的，形容词。这里需要形容 词做定语，故选 D。
46. (2014 · 山东省东营市 · 历年真题)It is better to travel 10,000 miles _______ to read 10,000 books.
A. as B. but C. nor D. than
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：旅行 10000 英里总比读 10000 本书好。A.as 作为；B.but 但是；C.nor 也不； D.than 比。由前面的 better 可知，此句用比较级， than 是比较级的标志词，故选 D。
47. (2021 ·全国 ·单元测试)—Where would you like to spend your winter vacation —I'd like to go ________. I don't like cold places.
A. somewhere warm B. warm somewhere C. anywhere warm D. warm anywhere
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：——你想要到哪里去过寒假呢？ ——我想去暖和的地方。我不喜欢寒冷的地 方。 somewhere 意思是“某地”；anywhere 意思是“任何地方”；当有形容词修饰这两个词语的 时候， 形容词必须放在这两个词的后面， 根据“Idon't like cold places.”可以推断“我想去一个 温暖的地方”，故选 A。
48. (2019 ·河南省洛阳市 · 月考试卷)Miss Liu can sing a lot of English songs and she can sing them ___ .
A. good B. happy C. well D. bad
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：刘女士会唱许多英文歌曲并且她能唱得很好。 good 好的，形容词；happy 高 兴的，形容词； well 好地，副词；bad 坏的，形容词。用副词well 修饰前面的实意动词 sing。故选 C。
49. (2019 · 辽宁省沈阳市 · 月考试卷)What ______ weather! It’s been raining______ for ten days.
A. awful, bad B. awfully, badly C. awful, badly D. awfully, bad
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！这十天一直都在下雨。what 后跟形容词或者副词，形 容词 awful 修饰名词 weather。故排除 awfully; bad 差的，形容词；badly 非常，在很大程度 上; 坏，拙劣地，副词；副词 badly 修饰动词 rain。故选 C。
50. (2019 ·河南省信阳市 · 月考试卷)It made me so______to see some wild animals being treated_____.
A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：看到一些野生动物被虐待使我太生气了。使某人......make 后面接形容词 angry 作宾语补足语，故排除 AC 选项；treated 为动词，应该用副词修饰，badly 为副词，故选 D。
