人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money阅读长难句课件(共27张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money阅读长难句课件(共27张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-09 20:36:23 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
当我们要强调句子的某一部分(一般是主语,宾语,状语)时,常用“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分” 这种结构。
被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语,但不能是谓语
强调部分是人时,用who或that;
强调部分是其他成分时,用that
以He met an old friend in the park yesterday.为例:
It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.
2)It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.
强调主语
强调宾语
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
3)It was in the park that he met an old
friend yesterday.
4)It was yesterday that he met an
old friend in he park.
强调地点状语
强调时间状语
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
Practice
Tom bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
①强调主语Tom:
②强调宾语walkman:
It was Tom who/that bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
It was a walkman that Tom bought from a store yesterday.
Tom bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
③强调地点状语from a store:
④强调时间状语yesterday:
Practice
It was from a store that Tom bought a walkman yesterday.
It was yesterday that Tom bought a walkman from a store.
1.当被强调部分指人时,用that/who (做宾语时可用whom)；指物或既有人又有物时只用that;
It was Tom I met last week.
It is a new book his brother wants to buy.
who/that/ whom
that
温 馨 提 示
2.强调状语,用that,不用
when/where/why
It is at 5 o'clock the train will arrive.
It was in the park I saw Kate last week.
that (不用where)
that (不用when)
温 馨 提 示
被强调部分如果是原因状语从句,只能由because引导,不能由since/as/why引导:
He didn't come to school yesterday, because he was ill.
It was since that he didn't come to school yesterday.
It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school yesterday.
×
√
温 馨 提 示
3.强调句在强调主语时, that/who后的动词应和主语在人称和数上保持一致.
①It is he who __ late.
am B. is C. are D. be
②It is they that __ late.
am B. is C. are D. be
B
C
温 馨 提 示
4.强调主语用人称代词主格;强调宾语用宾格.
①. It is __who are your best friends.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
②. It was __ that they visited.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
A
B
温 馨 提 示
③Is it __ who wants to see you
A. him B. he C. his D. himself
④It was ___ who respected all their teachers.
A. them B. their
C. they D. themselves
C
B
Warming Up
It was 3 o’clock ____ we reached the village.
that B. which C. when D. while
我们到达那个山村,时间是三点。
It was at 3 o’clock that we reached the village.
C.
Warming Up
① It was at the theatre ___ Lincoln
was murdered.
A. which B. that
C. where D. the one
②It was the theatre ___
Lincoln was murdered.
A. which B. that
C. where D. the one
C
B
强调句的判断
去掉强调结构It is (was) … that (who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。这是判断是不是强调句型的关键
1.It is strange that he didn’t
come yesterday.
2. It is you and Tom that didn’t
come yesterday.
试 判 断
①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.
试 判 断
④ It was 2 o’clock when we came
back．
我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤ It was 3 hours since we had
come back．
我们回来已三个小时了.
两种句式变化
1. 一般疑问形式:
Is (was) it +强调部分+ that…
He will leave for Xi’an at 7:00 .
It is at 7:00 that he will leave for Xi’an.
Is it at 7:00 that he will leave for Xi’an
两种句式变化
2. 特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？
(who/whom/when/where)
It is determination that has
made Peter success.
What is it that has made Peter success
对not…until句型的强调句
It is/was until +被强调部分+that +延续动词
It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+短暂动词
He didn’t go to bed until ten o’ clock.
It was not until ten o’ clock that he went to bed.
对not…until句型的强调句
用强调句型对I didn’t knew the result until he came back.中的划线部分进行强调,则变成：
It was not until he came back
that I knew the result.
注意: 此种情况下否定词not要从原题的主句上转移到被强调的从句上,这也是否定转移的一种形式。
It was until last year that he___.
A. left school for a new start
B. came to realize the importance of
learning English
C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school
D. set out to build a new house of his own
本题不含否定词not,四个选项中只有C项中的动词work为延续性动词,答案C。
The tale was set in London in 1903. The two brothers had been arguing for a couple of days and had decided to make____bet which would settle their________(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry, an American, was rescued in the sea by accident. ______(lose) in London and having no money, he (wander) in London streets, _______(hunger). He_______(invite) to step into a house by the two rich brothers. __________(feel) upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck, Henry was given an envelope money in it and asked to postpone (open) it until two o'clock.
opening
argument
a
Lost
was wandering
hungry
was invited
Feeling
with
who
Review
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
当我们要强调句子的某一部分(一般是主语,宾语,状语)时,常用“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分” 这种结构。
被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语,但不能是谓语
强调部分是人时,用who或that;
强调部分是其他成分时,用that
以He met an old friend in the park yesterday.为例:
It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.
2)It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.
强调主语
强调宾语
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
3)It was in the park that he met an old
friend yesterday.
4)It was yesterday that he met an
old friend in he park.
强调地点状语
强调时间状语
“It is (was) +被强调部分+that (who) ….” 强调结构
Practice
Tom bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
①强调主语Tom:
②强调宾语walkman:
It was Tom who/that bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
It was a walkman that Tom bought from a store yesterday.
Tom bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
③强调地点状语from a store:
④强调时间状语yesterday:
Practice
It was from a store that Tom bought a walkman yesterday.
It was yesterday that Tom bought a walkman from a store.
1.当被强调部分指人时,用that/who (做宾语时可用whom)；指物或既有人又有物时只用that;
It was Tom I met last week.
It is a new book his brother wants to buy.
who/that/ whom
that
温 馨 提 示
2.强调状语,用that,不用
when/where/why
It is at 5 o'clock the train will arrive.
It was in the park I saw Kate last week.
that (不用where)
that (不用when)
温 馨 提 示
被强调部分如果是原因状语从句,只能由because引导,不能由since/as/why引导:
He didn't come to school yesterday, because he was ill.
It was since that he didn't come to school yesterday.
It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school yesterday.
×
√
温 馨 提 示
3.强调句在强调主语时, that/who后的动词应和主语在人称和数上保持一致.
①It is he who __ late.
am B. is C. are D. be
②It is they that __ late.
am B. is C. are D. be
B
C
温 馨 提 示
4.强调主语用人称代词主格;强调宾语用宾格.
①. It is __who are your best friends.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
②. It was __ that they visited.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
A
B
温 馨 提 示
③Is it __ who wants to see you
A. him B. he C. his D. himself
④It was ___ who respected all their teachers.
A. them B. their
C. they D. themselves
C
B
Warming Up
It was 3 o’clock ____ we reached the village.
that B. which C. when D. while
我们到达那个山村,时间是三点。
It was at 3 o’clock that we reached the village.
C.
Warming Up
① It was at the theatre ___ Lincoln
was murdered.
A. which B. that
C. where D. the one
②It was the theatre ___
Lincoln was murdered.
A. which B. that
C. where D. the one
C
B
强调句的判断
去掉强调结构It is (was) … that (who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。这是判断是不是强调句型的关键
1.It is strange that he didn’t
come yesterday.
2. It is you and Tom that didn’t
come yesterday.
试 判 断
①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.
试 判 断
④ It was 2 o’clock when we came
back．
我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤ It was 3 hours since we had
come back．
我们回来已三个小时了.
两种句式变化
1. 一般疑问形式:
Is (was) it +强调部分+ that…
He will leave for Xi’an at 7:00 .
It is at 7:00 that he will leave for Xi’an.
Is it at 7:00 that he will leave for Xi’an
两种句式变化
2. 特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？
(who/whom/when/where)
It is determination that has
made Peter success.
What is it that has made Peter success
对not…until句型的强调句
It is/was until +被强调部分+that +延续动词
It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+短暂动词
He didn’t go to bed until ten o’ clock.
It was not until ten o’ clock that he went to bed.
对not…until句型的强调句
用强调句型对I didn’t knew the result until he came back.中的划线部分进行强调,则变成：
It was not until he came back
that I knew the result.
注意: 此种情况下否定词not要从原题的主句上转移到被强调的从句上,这也是否定转移的一种形式。
It was until last year that he___.
A. left school for a new start
B. came to realize the importance of
learning English
C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school
D. set out to build a new house of his own
本题不含否定词not,四个选项中只有C项中的动词work为延续性动词,答案C。
The tale was set in London in 1903. The two brothers had been arguing for a couple of days and had decided to make____bet which would settle their________(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry, an American, was rescued in the sea by accident. ______(lose) in London and having no money, he (wander) in London streets, _______(hunger). He_______(invite) to step into a house by the two rich brothers. __________(feel) upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck, Henry was given an envelope money in it and asked to postpone (open) it until two o'clock.
opening
argument
a
Lost
was wandering
hungry
was invited
Feeling
with
who
Review