牛津译林版(2019)必修第三册Unit 3The world online Welcome to the unit & Reading随堂检测（含答案）

Unit 3 Welcome to the unit & Reading
一、翻译
1.很明显,我们不想花太多钱。
_____, we don’t want to spend too much money.
2.无论什么时间, 你到了那儿给我打电话。(no matter what)
3.你明天不必早起。(there is no need...)
4.校长将发表关于学校的演讲。
The headmaster will _____ _____ _____ about the school.
5.她给埃伦打了电话,但没安排见她。
She telephoned Ellen, but _____ _____ _____ to see her.
6.这份新杂志真是大受欢迎。
The new magazine has really _____ _____.
7.孩子只有长大后才会明白父母的用意。
Only when a child grows up _____ _____ _____ his parents' intentions.
8.我在一个建筑工地当工头。
I was working as a foreman _____ _____ _____ _____.
9.我那时正上网查找关于印度音乐的资料。
I _____ _____ the Net looking up information on Indian music then.
10.难怪她不饿,她一整天都在吃零食。(no wonder)
_______________; she has been eating snacks all day.
二、语法填空
TED Talks are really cool. But do you know what TED stands for and where it comes from In February 1984, a group of technology enthusiasts ①______(gather) in Monterey, California, to share thoughts on three subjects—technology, ②______(entertain) and design. It was the start of the acronym (首字母缩略词) and the organisation TED.
Then in 2001, Chris Anderson, ③______ magazine entrepreneur (企业家) purchased TED through his non-profit foundation from TED co-founder Richard Saul Wurman. The style of TED then went from a closed conference ④______ an open platform for spreading ideas. Indeed the organisation's motto is "Ideas worth ⑤______ (spread) ", and the new website makes that ⑥______(true) happen.
The organisation really didn't assume its current form and its expansive public footprint until 2006. In 2006, TED's leadership decided to put its collections of ⑦______(record) talks online for free. The thinking was ⑧______ there were limits to how much impact a talk could have if its audience was only a thousand people, even if those people were influential ones. Back then, it ⑨______(consider) a risky and even radical move. But now, TED staff members can give a series of 1.9 million TED Talk video views a day, 1,600 plus TED Talks online, 9,000 TED ⑩______(event) in 157 countries.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：Obviously
2.答案：Call me when you get there, no matter what time it is.
3.答案：There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.
4.答案：deliver a speech
5.答案：made no arrangements
6.答案：taken off
7.答案：can he understand
8.答案：on a building site
9.答案：was surfing
10.答案：No wonder she is not hungry
解析：no wonder 意为“难怪”，后接省略that的从句，根据后面一句中谓语动词的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时表示主语的状态。
二、
答案：gathered; entertainment; a; to; spreading; truly; recorded; that; was considered; events
解析： ①该空为句子谓语,由时间状语In February 1984 可知, 时态为一般过去时,该空应填过去式。故填gathered。
②由 and 前后词性一致可知,该空应填名词,与前面的 technology 和后面的 design 并列。故填entertainment。
③entrepreneur为单数可数名词,该空需要填冠词,此处表泛指, 运用不定冠词,且magazine的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
④from... to...为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。故填to。
⑤(be) worth doing... 为固定搭配,意为“值得做……”,故填spreading。
⑥修饰动词 happen,应用副词,故填truly。
⑦空后的 talks 为名词,故该空应用非谓语形式作定语,修饰 talks,而 record 与 talks 之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词。故填recorded。
⑧was为系动词,后面句子为表语从句,从句中不缺少成分, 所以用 that 连接。故填that。
⑨设空处为句子谓语,主语 it 与 consider 之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,根据时间状语 Back then 可知,时态为一般过去时。故填was considered。
⑩event为可数名词,其前有9,000 修饰,应用复数形式。故填events。
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