牛津译林版（2019）必修第三Unit 3 The world online Extended reading, Project, Assessment 随堂检测（含答案）

Unit 3 The world online Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study
一、汉译英
1.________(不知怎么地）Karin managed to deal with the demands of her career.
2.The commission has been given ________(覆盖面广的） powers.
3.Science fiction writers have long dreamed that humans might one day ________(离开） the earth to colonize other planets.
4.He said it was wrong to single out any ________(部分） of society for AIDS testing.
5.A survey of the American diet has _____(揭示) that a growing number of people are overweight.
二、填空题
6.________(hear) the bell, the students began to enter the classroom.
7.Please give me a chance ________(explain).
8.She relied on tough love and her parenting instincts to help him quit ________(drink).
9.Those seven days have given me a great ________(appreciate) of life beyond the screen.
10.________(specific), the department wanted answers to the following questions.
三、阅读理解
Have you ever made your life look a little more charming than it actually is by posting beautified things on social media If so, you may be damaging your mental health.
The posts we make on social media platforms allow us to look back and see what we did on a given day. But what happens when, in an effort to impress our online friends, photos and videos we post become beautified versions of the things we did
A young girl named Sophia went out to a romantic anniversary dinner with her boyfriend, had a near relationship-ending fight during dessert, and then came home and posted, " Had the best time out with the love of my life!"一even with a photo of the meal. No surprise, but according to a new study, Sophia was by no means unique. Two-thirds of users admit lying about their lives on social media with 20 percent of young people between the ages of 18 and 24 stating that they edit their own stories by frequently lying about relationships and promotions.
By beautifying our online stories, we are harming our memories. We start believing the stories we tell rather than remembering what really happened. Soon, the real experience is lost and all that remains is the beautified version of history.
Scientists fear that these edited stories will end up changing our memories. It's well confirmed through research that our own memories are often unreliable and can be easily controlled. Writing down one's life in the form of a journal, or even on social media can help us keep our memaries undamaged, but only if we tell the truth. So recording our experiences through whatever medium, to later recall lessons we learnt, is not only acceptable but desirable. In fact, looking back at our own past—however embarrassing or uncomfortable—is not just healthy but can be enjoyable.
1.Why did Sophia post her story with a photo of the meal
A.To make her post attractive.
B.To show her photography skill.
C.To convince others of her story.
D.To show how enjoyable the meal was.
2.In what kind of tone did the writer write the text
A.Encouraging. B.Critical. C.Humorous. D.Enthusiastic.
3.What don't many people realise in the last paragraph
A.Recalling the unpleasant past can also be enjoyable.
B.Writing down our life on social media does no good to us.
C.Recording experiences through media is unacceptable.
D.Recording our experiences through media is beneficial.
4.What lesson can be drawn from the text
A.Leaving others a good impression is desirable.
B.Editting our online stories weakens our memory.
C.Posting our experiences on social media is risky.
D.Beautifying our history ends up hurting ourselves.
四、写作
为了让同学们在繁忙的学习中放松休息,你校在9月2日组织了一次户外郊游活动。同学们首先在公园里欣赏了美丽的风景,然后做游戏、讲故事、唱歌跳舞,接着开始野餐,最后大家开心地返回了学校。假如你是学校英文报的记者,请你写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点;
2. 活动的内容;
3. 你对这次活动的评价。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：Somehow
2.答案：wide-ranging
3.答案：quit
4.答案：section
5.答案：revealed
二、
6.答案：Hearing
解析：句意 :听见铃声,学生们开始走进教室。此处用分词短语作状语,句子主语the students和动词hear之间是主动关系,故填现在分词。
7.答案：to explain
解析：句意 :请给我一个解释的机会。chance 后常跟不定式作后置定语,故填to explain。
8.答案：drinking
解析：句意:她依靠严格的爱和她为人母的本能来帮他戒酒。quit doing sth. 停止做某事,故填动名词。
9.答案：appreciation
解析：句意:那七天让我对银幕之外的生活有了深刻的理解。根据空前的a great可知应填名词。
10.答案：Specifically
解析：句意 :具体来说,部门里希望以下问题得到解决。空处作状语,修饰整个句子,故填副词。
三、
答案：1-4.CBAD
解析：1.细节理解题。由第二段中的But what happens when, in an effort to impress our online friends, photos and videos we post become beautified versions of the things we did 可知,我们在社交媒体上发布实际生活的美化版,是为了给我们的网友留下深刻印象。故第三段举例索菲娅和男友吵架之后还发布美文,甚至附带照片,其目的就是为了使别人相信她那个美化后的故事。故选C项。
2.推理判断题。文章第一段,作者直接表明态度,即在社交媒体上发布美化版的生活有损自己的精神健康。由此可见,作者的写作基调是批判的。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。由最后一段可知,美化我们的经历实际是在破标我们的记忆,事实上真正的记忆不论多么尴尬或不适,回忆起来都是健康的甚至是愉快的,文章在此用In fact强调,说明很多人没有意识到这个道理。故选A项。
4.主旨大意题。由第四段中的By beautifying our online stories, we are harming our memories.可知,在网络上美化故事实际是在破坏我们的记忆,使我们失去了真正的记忆,由此可见,美化我们的经历将伤害我们自己。故选D项。
四、
答案： In, order to make students get a rest from study, our school organized an outing in the park on Sep. 2.
We got to the park where we were free to walk around and enjoy the amazing scenery. The scenery there was so breathtaking that it helped us relax a lot. After that, we played games, told stories, and sang our favorite songs and some students even danced for us. It was lunch time soon before we realized it. We took out our prepared food and had a happy picnic. Finally, it was time for us to return to our school.
This activity not only offered us a chance to get close to nature, but also brought us closer to each other.
2