【临门一脚】2023中考英语常考的80考点课件

(共17张PPT)
中考常考的80考点
2023年6月
【临门一脚】
1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级，more/less+多音节形容词，更加...
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…
3.Let’s +动词原形，shall we Let us +动词原形,will you
4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。如：20 meters wide 二十米宽
5.can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事
Chinese is much more important than English.
They arrived in/got to/reached Beijing last night.
The Yangze River is over 6 thousand meters long.
Let’s go out to have a picnic,shall we Let us go to movies,will you
With his teacher’s words,he can’t stop crying.
6.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
7.stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事
8.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事
9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？
Every one of the students stopped talking when their headteacher came.
If you feel very tired,please stop to have a rest at once.
Ther is a new school in our town. there is a little water in that glass.
The law has stopped many teenagers from driving before they got driver license.
How many oranges are there on the tree
11.remember to do sth 记得将要干某事(事没做)
12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)
13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
14.would like to do sth 想要做某事
15.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？询问意见/建议
Remember to turn off the light before you leave uor classroom.
I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
I’m very hungery and I would like to get something to eat now.
Everything begins to grow in Spring. They can play chess on Sundays.
When you had a hard time with your best friend,how abot asking your teacher for help
16.It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了
17.It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了
18.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事
19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事
20.can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事
Look,it’s 8 o’clock now.It’s time for class.
Boys and girls,it’s time to have dinner,let’s go!
Sad movies make me cry.=I am made to cry by sad movies.
When I was young,I used to have fun talking with our parents about my problems.
Dear son,I’m only a teacher and I can’t afford to buy a new big house in a ctiy for you.
21.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事
22.mind doing sth 介意干某事
23.try to do sth 尽力干某事
24.finish doing sth 结束干某事
25.decide to do sth 决定干某事
It’s too hot,I can’t stand do farm work outside.
Do you mind working hard from now on
My son doesn’t finish studying until half past 10 o’clock from Monday to Friday.
Try to study as hard as you can so that you will live a happy life in the future.
In order to encourage my son,I decided to write to him last night.
26.plan to do sth 计划干某事
27.It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
28.sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth )
29.Can you do sth ？你可以做...吗
30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
I plan to take my son to somewhere interesting to relax this summer.
It takes me over 2 hours to finish the task.
Tomorrow is my birthday.Can you help me with some housework at the moment
I spend over 2 hours finishing the task.
In autumn,almost every farmer is busy working on the farm from morning to evening.
31.called = named = with the name (of)
32.at the age of = when sb was/ were ….
33.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句
34.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。
35.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事
The movie called/named Titanic is my favorite.
I could do some cooking at the age of 10./I could do some cooking when I was 10 years old.
Keep practising and you will be healthier and healthier.
We couldn’t go hiking because of the heavy rain yesterday morning.
When you feel liking move something heavy,you’d better ask your friend to give you a hand.
36.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事
37.There be +名词+ doing sth : 有某东西正在干某事
38.There be +名词+ to do sth : 有某东西将要干某事
39.find it adj +to do sth
40.be always doing sth 表示总是干某事, (有一种厌恶的心理)
If I were you,I would invite my best friend to come to my birthday to have fun.
Look!There are some birds flying in the sky.
Nowadays,many students find it very difficult to learn English well.
If we don’t stop doing something bad,there are some birds to die year after year.
The USA is always doing something bad to break the world peace.
41.fail to do sth 不能干某事
42.Be+形容词+enough+to do sth… …足够做某事
43.Be+too+形容词+to do sth 太…以至于不能做某事
44.be ready +to do sth 乐意做某事
45.have a hard time（in）doing sth干某事有困难
You will fail to do every thing unless you put your heart into it.
She is old enough to look after herself.
In China,many young people are ready to make our motherland stronger and stronger.
The boy is too weak to take care of himself.
To be honest,I’ve had a hard time working with my students for a long time.
46.used to do sth 过去经常干某事
47.be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来干某事
48.be /get used to sth /doing sth.习惯于干某事
49.allow doing sth. 允许做某事
50.allow sb to do sth = let sb do sth让某人做某事
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Chopstics are used to help people in China to eat.
They allowed smoking in this room only.
They used to get up early and they are used to doing that.
My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.
51.be allowed to do sth . 允许做某事
52.pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
53.notice sb doing sth 注意到某人在做某事
54.happen to do sth 碰巧干某事
55.You’d better do ... 意为“你最好做……”
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Don’t pretend to be studying hard,it’s bad for your study.
This morning,I happened to meet my headteacher.
I noticed a thief breaking into that clothing store and I called the police at once.
In my opinion,you’d better take good care of your parents from now on.
56.分数的用法结构为“分数+of+the+名词”表示“...的几分之几”，当其作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于短语中名词的复数
57.时间读法8:21读作twenty-one past eight 或eight twenty –one
58.时间读法8:56 读作four to nine 或eight fifty-six
59.时间读法8:30 读作eight-thirty或 half past eight
60.名词前如果出现this, that, this, my, Jane’s, some, any等限定词时，其前不再加冠词。
The population of China is 13. 6 billion and 70% of the population are peasants.
61.There are +复数名词+地点状语.
62.Besides表示“除了……之外(还有）”，其前常有other, another, any other, a few等词。
63.except表示“除……之外（不再有）”，它前常有all, every, any, no等及其复合词。
64.But表示“除……之外”，常与表否定意义的词连用。
65.How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？
There are some new building in my hometown.
Besides our teachers,Every one of us should try our best to work hard.
We had nothing to do but wait. 除了等待之外,我们一筹莫展.
Yesterday, they all went out to have a good time,except the monitor.
How much oil is there in the bottle
66.another用于泛指三者以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，其所修饰的名词前不加冠词。
67.the others指整体中除去一部分后，剩余的全部。
68.the other用于指两个中的“另一个”
69.go on doing sth.意思为“继续做某事”
70.go on to do sth意思为“继续做（另一件事）
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
Some of us like singing and dancing,and the others go in for sports.
Even though he lost one if his arms,he went on climbing and wrote a book.
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
After having a short rest,they went on to have an English class.
71.be proud to do sth表示“骄傲/自豪去做某事”be proud of... 表示“以…为自豪/骄傲”
72.be made from指制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特性，无法辨认原材料。
73.be made of意思为“由…构成，由…制成”，可看出原材料。
74.形容词的比较级和最高级不规则变化要牢记：
a.good/well-better-best b.ill/bad/badly-worse-worst c.many/much-more-most
d.little-less-least e.old-older-oldest/elder-eldest f.far-farther-farthest/further-furthest
75.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”的意思，若形容词或副词是多音节词，应用“more and more+原级”
We are proud to live in China and we are proud of our great motherland.
The piece of paper is made of bamboo.
The desk is made of steel and it is very good.
The girl is more and more beautiful and she is smarter and smarter,too.
76.表示二者在性质和程度上不同时，用“not as / so+原级+as”意思是“和……不一样”。
77.the+比较级，the+比较级译为“越…,就越…”
78.表示倍数…times+形容词比较级+than…
79.如果名词复数前有many, few或不可数名词前有much，little等表示数量多少的形容词，用so而不用such。
80.以here，there等开头的句子，说明正在发生的动作，谓语动词不用进行时，而用一般现在时。
Your dictionary is not so new as mine.
The more time you spend on your study,the better grades you will get.
Miss Zhao got so little money a month.赵老师每月只领这么少的钱.
The Yangtze River is twice longer than the Pearl River. 长江比珠江长两倍。
a.Look out！There comes a fierce dog. 小心,来了条凶狗。
b.Listen！There goes the first bell. 听，预备铃响了。