2023年中考英语复习 第十八讲　九年级Unit11—Unit121.情感2.突发事件课件(共67张PPT)

(共67张PPT)
第十八讲　九年级Unit11—Unit12
1.情感　　2.突发事件
词块回顾
Unit 11
1.宁愿 ______________
2.使人发疯/发狂 1
3.越······越······ 1
4.成为某人的朋友 __________________
5.忽略;不包括 ____________
6.召来;叫来 _____________
would rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the more···the more···
be friends with sb.
leave out
call in
7.既不······也不······________________
8.起初;开始时 ____________
9.敲(门) __________
10.使失望____________
11.开除某人 ____________
12.对某人苛刻 _______________
13.而不是 ____________
14.齐心协力;通力合作 _____________
neither···nor···
to start with
knock on
let···down
kick sb. off
be hard on sb.
rather than
pull together
Unit 12
15.冲出 ___________
16.卖光 ___________
17.减肥 _____________
18.(与······)成一排 ____________
19.捎······一程_____________
20.出现;露面 ____________
21.盯着;凝视······ ____________________
rush out
sell out
lose weight
in line with
give···a lift
show up
keep one’s eyes on
22.在······以前 ____________
23.上交;提交 ____________
24.从······返回 _________________
by the time
hand in
come back from
一加一情景练
根据语境、固定搭配填空
1.You needn’t worry about anything as long as you keep on learning 　 your mistakes.
2.(2022·十堰适应性考试)On April 16th,2022,three Chinese astronauts successfully returned to the earth. exciting news it is!
from
What
3.Mr.Li would stay at home and read a good book than go to a party.
4.The shoes are neither cheap comfortable.I can’t understand why women like buying them.
rather
nor
5. the time Steve got there,his friends had already moved on.
6.(2021·呼伦贝尔)As long as we pull ,we will build a more beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come true.
By
together
7.Uncle Sam said he would attend my birthday party,but he never showed .
8.(2022·连云港) Timmy and Andy got the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly.
up
off
9.The dictionary which you need is sold ,but we can order one for you.
10.Chinese people describe a good marriage as treating each with respect,like treating a guest.
out
other
· 词汇拓展
Unit 11
1.agree(v.)同意→ (n.)同意 _____________
→ (v.)不同意 __________
2.coach (n.)教练→ (pl.) __________
3.bank (n.)银行→ (n.)银行家 _________
4.friend (n.)朋友→ (n.)友谊 ____________
→ (adj.)友好的 _________ → (adj.)不友好的 1
agreement
disagree
coaches
banker
friendship
friendly
unfriendly
5.fame (n.)名声→ (adj.)著名的 __________
6.comfort (v.)使舒适
→ (adj.)舒适的 _____________
→ (adj.)不舒适的 ________________
7.wealth (n.)财富→ (adj.)富有的 _________
8.power (n.)权力→ (adj.)有权力的 ____________
9.disappoint (v.)使失望→ (adj.)失望的 _______________
→ (n.)失望;扫兴 _________________
famous
comfortable
uncomfortable
wealthy
powerful
disappointed
disappointment
10.courage(n.)勇气→ (v.)鼓励 ____________
→ (v.)劝阻;使沮丧 ____________
11.weigh (v.)称重→ (n.)重量 __________
12.relief(n.)轻松;解脱
→ (v.)使减轻;使解除 __________
13.nod(v.)点头→ (过去式/过去分词) _________________
encourage
discourage
weight
relieve
nodded/nodded
14.examine (v.)检查→ (n.)检查 _____________
15.late (adj.)迟的→ (adv.)最近 _________
→ (adv.)以后；后来 ________
16.leave (v.)离开;留下→ (过去式/过去分词) 1
17.fail (v.)失败→ (n.)失败 1
18.explain (v.)解释→ (n.)解释 1
Unit 12
19.embarrass(v.)使窘迫→ (adj.)难堪的 1
→ (adj.)感到窘迫的 ______________
examination
lately
later
embarrassing
embarrassed
left/left
failure
explanation
20.burn (v.)燃烧 → (adj.)燃烧的 __________
→ (过去式/过去分词) ____________
21.appear (v.)出现→ (v.)消失 ___________
→ (n.)消失 _______________
22.work(v.)工作→ (n.)工作者 ________
23.oversleep(v.)睡过头→ (过去式) _______________
24.lady (n.)女士→ (pl.) _________
25.hoax (n.)恶作剧→ (pl.) __________
burning
burnt/burnt
disappear
disappearance
worker
overslept
ladies
hoaxes
26.cover (v.)覆盖→ (v.)发现 __________
→ (n.)发现;发觉 ___________
27.office (n.)办公室→ (n.)官员 ________
28.fool (n.)愚蠢→ (adj.)愚蠢的 _________
→ (过去式/过去分词) 1
29.believe (v.)相信→ (n.)信念 ________
→ (n.)怀疑 _________ → (adj.)可相信的 ___________
30.expect (v.)预料;期待→ (n.)期待;预期 ____________
→ (adj.)出乎意料的____________
discover
discovery
officer
foolish
belief
disbelief
believable
expectation
unexpected
fooled/fooled
31.celebrate (v.)庆贺→ (n.)庆典 1
32.describe (v.)描述→ (n.)描述 1
33.funny (adj.)有趣的;好笑的
→ (比较级/最高级) 1
34.lucky (adj.)幸运的→ (比较级/最高级) 1
→ (adj.)不幸的 1
→ (比较级) 1
celebration
description
funnier/funniest
luckier/luckiest
unlucky
unluckier
点对点拓展练
1.Social in our community are patient enough to explain how to register(注册) Mengjiang Kang.(work)
2.(2022·启东二模)Our geography teacher told us everything more on the earth than on the moon.(weight)
workers
weighs
3.Police wave or hold their hands to direct drivers to stop or move no matter how the weather is.(office)
4.(2022·临沂)We hope the problems of traffic jams will in the near future.(appear)
officers
disappear
5.The thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.(fool)
6.Friends are those who make you smile,always open their hearts to you and 　 you to succeed.(courage)
foolish
encourage
7.What are you going to do if you are in a
house Do you know how to save yourself (burn)
8.(2022·玉溪一模)He is not an honest man,so what he said is 　 .(believe)
burning
unbelievable
9.Simba experienced many 1
dangers and difficulties.Every time he felt scared.(expect)
10.I was terribly when some of the audience(观众) got up and left in the middle of the performance.(embarrass)
unexpected
embarrassed
11.Fire is an important since it helped ancient people keep warm at night and cook food.(discover)
12.What he wants is neither money nor ,but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up as builders of socialism.(famous)
discovery
fame
·词语运用
Dale was a young boy who had a talent for running.He was always trying to find someone to compete with.He was thirsty 　 　 success.For him,winning was everything.One day,two young boys 　 　 (accept) his challenge.The race began.With strength(力量) and power,Dale won without any difficulty.The crowd 　 　 (cheer)
1. for
2. accepted
3. cheered
loudly.Dale felt proud and excited.However,
Dale’s PE teacher Mr.Smith kept quiet and asked him to have a group 　 　 (compete).
4. competition
There should be a boy and a girl in each group,but the 　 　 leg of the girl and the left leg of the boy should be 　 　 (tie) together.The race started and Dale tried his best to run fast.
　 　 (luck),both Dale and the girl in his group fell down because the girl was not as fast as him.
5. right
6. tied
7. Unluckily
Dale helped the girl 　 　 (stand) up and said,“Cheer up! We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up!” As they continued running to the 　 　 (finish) line,Mr.Smith smiled.
　 　 Dale’s group didn’t win the race,Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it.
8. (to) stand
9. finishing
10. Though
·考点清单
1.I felt lucky to be alive.
【考点突破】　 alive用法与辨析
alive adj.“活着的;热闹的”,作表语、宾补或后置定语,可指人或物
lively adj.“活泼的;生气勃勃的;生动有趣的”,用作表语、宾补或前置定语,可指人或物
live adj.&adv.“有生命的;活的;现场直播的”,作定语时只用作前置定语,只可修饰物
living adj.“活着的;健在的”,多用作前置定语
n.“生活;生计”　make a living 谋生
【典题精练】
①He is badly ill and is kept by a feeding tube.
A.lively B.living C.live D.alive
②We are covering these girl’s wonderful performance 　　　.
A.lively;live B.lively;alive
C.alive;live D.alive;living
D
A
2.That can make our friendship stronger.
【考点突破】　 make用法
(1)make sb. do sth.使某人做某事
(2)make+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物处于某状态
(3)make sb.+n.使某人成为……
(4)make it+时间　约定在……
【典题精练】
(2021·岳阳)The socialist new countryside(社会主义新农村)makes farmers their living conditions.
A.to improve B.improve
C.improving D.improved
B
3.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because…
【考点突破】　 would rather用法与拓展
(1)rather adv.“相当;颇”,可与比较级或副词too连用,如rather too;rather than
(2)would rather “宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形,表示优先选择的一种方式,否定形式是would rather not do sth.,没有人称和数的变化
(3)表示“宁愿……而不……”句式结构:
would rather do…than do…
would do…rather than do…
prefer to do…rather than do…
【示例展现】
I’d rather do some reading than go shopping with her.
She would walk there rather than take a bus.
Miss Yang prefers to cook at home rather than eat out.
【典题精练】
①—Let’s play football on the playground.
—It’s too hot outside.I would rather at home than 　　　out.
A.to stay;go B.staying;going
C.stay;to go D.stay;go
D
②Most the after 90s females prefer outside rather than 　　　home as housewives.
A.work;remain B.working;remaining
C.to work;remain D.working;remain
C
4.By the time I got back to school,the bell had rung.
【考点突破】　 by the time用法与辨析
(1)by the time “等到;到……的时候”,用作介词短语,起连词作用引导时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时
(2)by the end of “到……为止”,表示延续性的时间概念,即从说话时开始到of 后这段时间的整个过程,后边跟过去、现在、将来不同的时间
at the end of在……末;在……尽头
in the end 最后;终于
【示例展现】
By the time I got to the station,the train had gone.
The movie had begun by the time we got there.
By the end of this week,I have written two books.
We’ll have an exam in English at the end of January.
【典题精练】
① ,he turned history teacher,who had a good knowledge of history,especially the history of the Ming Dynasty.
A.By the end B.At the end
C.In the end D.To the end
②By the time I my homework,all my family members had been asleep.(finish)
C
finished
5.…all the spaghetti in the supermarkets had disappeared.
【考点突破】　 disappear用法与辨析
(1)disappear vi.“消失;不见;灭绝”,若表示 “消失在……”,可接 into,around,behind等介词
disappearance n.消失;灭绝
appear v.出现　appearance n.出现;到来
(2)miss有“错过;失去”的意思,指东西找不到,但有找到的希望
(3)lose语气较强,一般指丢失不易找回
【示例展现】
The dinosaurs disappeared millions of years ago.
The plane disappeared behind a cloud.
The tickets seem to have got lost.
【典题精练】
①Take the medicine,and it can make many of the symptoms .Then you will feel better soon.(appear)
②He gets in the city.He does not know where he is and which direction is the north.(lose)
disappear
lost
6.…because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
【考点突破】　 friend用法与拓展
(1)friend n.朋友;伙伴
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
keep friends with与……保持友好关系
(2)friendly adj.友好的;友善的　unfriendly不友好的
be friendly to对……友好
(3)friendship n.友谊;友情
break friendship with… 与……断交
【典题精练】
①You’d better be to others.Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.(friend)
②The between humans and dogs possibly began 14,000 years ago.
A.friend B.friendly
C.friends D.friendship
friendly
D
7.But I think if we continue to pull together,
we’re going to win the next one.
【考点突破】　 pull用法与拓展
(1)v.“拉;拖”,“抽(出);拔”,反义词push
pull down往下拉;拆毁　pull together同心协力
pull on穿(袜子等);戴　pull through(使)渡过难关
(2)v.(使车船等)移动
pull away驶离;离开　pull into 进站;靠边停下
pull out拉出;(列车等)出站;驶离
【示例展现】
We should pull together and support each other.
The traffic lights went green and I pulled away.
My hometown has pulled down many old buildings.
【典题精练】
①They are my good friends.They helped to pull me
the difficulty.
A.down B.into C.through D.together
②Teamwork is very important,so we need to when we do something in groups.
A.pull together B.get together
C.put together D.play together
C
A
·热点集萃 (多义词、词性活用、固定搭配)
1.drive
(1)v.驾驶;驾车送　drive you home 送你回家
(2)v.驱赶;迫使　　drive her crazy 让她发疯
(3)n.驾驶;驱赶　 4 hours’ drive 四小时的车程
①—Do you remember how he came here
—His father him here.(drive)
②You must be very tired with the long .
Let’s stop to have a rest.(drive)
drove
drive
2.power
(1)n.力量　the power of nature大自然的力量
(2)n.动力;电力　a power cut 停电
(3)n.权力;政权　 in power 执政
(4)v.驱动;推动　 be powered by 被……驱动
Nearly anything that needed pushing or turning could be by steam(蒸汽).(power)
powered
3.kick
(1)v.踢;踹　 kick a ball 踢球
(2)n.踢;踢腿　the first kick 开球
(3)固定搭配: kick the habit 戒除恶习
①Justin the ball into his own goal.Thanks to his stupid ,we won the game.(kick)
②Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems,last Friday he was
(开除) by the company.
kicked
kick
kicked off
4.coach
(1)n.教练;辅导教师　a football coach
(2)n.长途公共汽车;火车车厢
(3)v.训练;辅导　coach sb.辅导某人
①Visit our web page to look through the list of our ,and then you can choose someone who best suits your needs.(coach)
②Luke was a high school football coach.He
his kids’ sports teams.(coach)
coaches
coached
5.nod
(1)v.点头　 nod to sb.向某人点头
(2)n.点头　greet sb.with a nod 点头致意
①Jessie’s teacher was satisfied with her answer,and she with a smile.(nod)
②With a of his head,he indicated(暗示) to me where I should sit.(nod)
nodded
nod
6.fool
(1)n.傻子;笨蛋　a terrible fool愚蠢至极
(2)v.愚弄;欺骗　 fool sb.欺骗某人
(3)固定搭配: play the fool做傻瓜;干蠢事
①Lucy often her younger brother,which makes her parents angry.(fool)
②Don’t listen to those who tell you to give up all the pleasures of life.(fool)
fools
fools
7.shoulder
(1)n.肩膀　shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地
(2)v.承担;担负　shoulder the blame承担责任
①—What does he look like
—He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad .(shoulder)
②Jack a heavy bag and walked toward the railway station.(shoulder)
shoulders
shouldered
8.block
(1)n.街区　two blocks两个街区
(2)n.(木、石)块;大块　a block of 一块……
(3)v.堵塞;阻挡　block heat 阻挡热量
①Building are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.(block)
②The road was for twenty hours and now the traffic is flowing smoothly again.(block)
blocks
blocked
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