北师大版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 The admirable Lesson 2 History Makers Language points 课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
Lesson 2　History Makers
Language Points
1. pick out 挑选；辨认出
(1) They were picked out to work as volunteers.
(2)Watch out! It’s rather wet over there.
(3)After a month their food supplies gave out.
【归纳拓展】
put out 扑灭 go out 熄灭
make out 看清楚；理解 turn out 结果是；结果是
look/watch out 当心 run out 用完；耗尽
work out 计算；理解；锻炼 give out 分发；用完
Exercises:
(1)It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly pick_______ my friend.
(2) Fortunately，the fire was eventually put _________.
(3)The problem seemed challenging，but it turned _______to be easy to solve.
(4)Mary，a famous actress，spends two hours every day __________(work) out to keep slim.
out
out
out
working
2. independence n.独立
(1) India won its independence from England in 1947.
(2)He lives in a small apartment independently.
(1)gain/attain/win independence（from... ）（脱离……）获得独立
(2)【词语积累】
independent adj. 独立的 independently adv. 独立地
dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的 dependently adv.依赖地
dependence n.依靠
depend on... 依靠...
Exercises:
(1)He got a job on graduation so that he could be _______________（independence）of his parents.
(2) Learning to set goals __________ (play) an important role as your child starts to gain independence.
independent
plays
3. protest n.&v. 抗议；反对
(1)He hoped to achieve his goal by making peaceful protests.
(2)Mr Lee protested the action in a telephone call to the President.
(1)make a... protest at/against 对……做出抗议
(2)without protest 没有抗议；一声不吭地
(3)a protest march 抗议游行
(4)protest at/against/about/over 就……抗议
(5)protester n. 反对者；抗议者
Exercises:
(1)All local farmers protested ___________building the new airport on their farm land.
(2)If it ______________（protest） by all the people，the government can hardly carry about the new policy.
(3)Dick decided to pull it out one day，but I （protest）____________.
against
is protested
protested
4. the answer to...
Could you give me your answer to the tough question
【归纳拓展】
the entrance to ……的入口
the key to ……的关键 / 钥匙
the solution to the problem 问题的解决办法
Exercises:
(1)Brian was about to give up when he suddenly found an answer_____ the question.
(2)The key to __________（solve） the problem is to find out the source of the disease.
(3)The entrance ____ the cave has been blocked by two big stones.
to
solving
to
4. judge vt. 评价；判断/n. 法官；裁判
(1)You can’t judge this by its result.
(2)Judging from his worried face, we knew that he must have had some trouble.
(3)He was elected judge in the autumn of 1991.
(1)judge... by/from由......判断
(2)judging by/from 由......判断
(3)judge a book by its cover 以貌取人
(4)a competent judge 一位有能力的法官
(5)judgment/judgement n. 判断；看法；评断
judging by/from 在句中作独立成分，不受句子主语的影响和限制，表达的意义是说话者的看法或判断。
Exercises:
(1)In my opinion，we should never judge a man ______________his appearance.
(2) _________（judge）from the number of the cars，only a small number of people have attended the meeting.
(3) I prefer to reserve my _______________________（judge）until I find all the evidence.
by/from
Judging
judgment/judgement
5. impressive adj. 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的
(1)Mr King made an impressive speech about equal rights.
(2)It is important to impress your boss if you want to be promoted.
(3)She tried to make a good impression on the interview.
(1)impress vt. 给……留下深刻印象;使铭记
impression n. 印象，感想
(2)impress sb with/by sth 某事（物）给某人留下深刻印象
(3)be impressed with/by 给……留下深刻印象
(4)leave/make an impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象
Exercises:
(1)My first____________（impress）of him was that he was a genius in music.
(2)The first ceremony we attended in college was an ____________（impress）one.
(3) The composer impressed us ____________ his knowledge.
(4) His musical talent made a deep impression _______ all the people present.
impression
impressive
with/by
on
6. respect v./n. 尊敬；敬佩
(1)I respect him very much for his great contributions to science.
(2)Students should show respect for their teachers.
(3)He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.
(1)respect sb for 因……尊重某人
(2)respect oneself 自重
(3)show/have respect for sb 尊敬某人
(4)gain/earn/win/lose one’s respect
获得 / 得到 / 赢得 / 失去某人的尊敬
(5)out of respect for 出于对……的尊敬
Exercises:
(1)Anyone，whether he is an official or a bus driver，should be equally _________（respect）.
(2)We should have respect _________ the old，because we can learn a lot from them.
(3)Mrs Brown is a _____________（respect） man，who has helped a lot of homeless people.
(4)You should be more____________（respect） of other people’s points of view.
respected
for
respectable
respectful
respect的三个形容词：respected/ respectful / respectable
You are respected.（你受人尊敬。）You are respectable.（你值得尊敬；你很得体。）You are respectful.（你很恭敬有礼。）
7.there is no doubt that...
I really admire and respect him，and there’s no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.
我真的很钦佩和尊重他，毫无疑问，他是 20 世纪最重要的人物之一。
【句式分析】本句是并列复合句；后一个分句中的 there is no doubt that... 是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that 引导同位语从句，进一步补充说明 doubt 的具体内容。
【归纳拓展】
There is no need for sth. /There is no need for sb to do sth. 做……没必要。
There is no possibility that... 不可能……
Exercises:
(1)There is no doubt _______ they really are human footprints.
(2)There’s little doubt _______people around the world love to share music.
(3)There is some doubt __________ Peter is willing to go.
(4)There is no _____________(possible) that the robots will replace human beings in every field in the distant future.
that
that
whether
possibility
Thank you!