Units 1-2 期末复习综合卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit1-2期末复习综合卷
一、单项选择
1．—When ________ your father ________ this car
—About half a year ago.
A．has; bought B．have; bought C．will; buy D．did; buy
2．—Do your parents have the same hobby
—No. My father likes playing _____ chess while my mother enjoys playing _____ piano.
A．/；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．the；the
3．She her hometown for many years. Nearly no one knows her now.
A．left B．has left C．had left D．has been away from
4．Helen loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone from D．has been from
5．I haven’t heard from my aunt and uncle ______ months. I really miss them.
A．in B．for C．since D．with
6．Now more old people live ________ and most of them feel ________.
A．alone, alone B．lonely, alone C．alone, lonely D．lonely, alone
7．Is there any drink, Jean I feel ________ thirsty.
A．a few B．a bit C．few D．bit
8．—Now please __________ John to us.
—OK. John looks very serious, but he always has a sense of humour when he talks.
A．pass B．introduce C．present D．raise
9．You’re _____ late, the meeting has been over.
A．terribly B．nearly C．terrible D．near
10．—What a(n) _______ girl! She often leaves things somewhere.
—I think it's _______ for her to make a change right now.
A．careless; unpossible B．uncareful; impossible
C．careless; impossible D．uncareful; possible
二、完形填空
My parents always tell me that travelling is not just a fun hobby, but also a way to learn new things. Have you ever 11 to Russia It is really a good place to spend the summer holiday. The temperature in summer isn’t too 12 . Last summer, I travelled to this country with my parents. It took us about eight and a half hours to fly to Moscow. This 13 taught me a lot about the country’s history and culture.
Of all the places of interest we visited during our trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed (给……留下印象) me the 14 . The palace was quite beautiful. The white marble (大理石) was smooth and shiny, making the palace look like a red diamond (钻石) 15 under the sun. If you walk through the palace, you can see your own shadow on the wall.
The palace is important to Russia, as it is the centre of national 16 , in charge of (掌管) politics, foreign affairs (事务) and other things. The President works and lives here. Can you imagine (想象) 17 he can see through his office window He is 18 to see the Red Square and the St. Vasily Cathedral.
Besides the beautiful views, the delicious food in Russia also won my heart. The soup known as borscht (罗宋汤) 19 sweet and sour, kind of like strawberry juice. People cook it with radishes and potatoes, which are two popular foods in Russia. I like this soup very much.
I think I will 20 forget this trip to Russia for the rest of my life. How exciting!
11．A．gone B．been C．known D．met
12．A．small B．large C．low D．high
13．A．flight B．trip C．parade D．interview
14．A．worse B．least C．most D．better
15．A．jumping B．shaking C．decorating D．shining
16．A．business B．communication C．traffic D．government
17．A．why B．how C．what D．who
18．A．able B．nervous C．surprised D．hard
19．A．sounds B．feels C．tastes D．smells
20．A．seldom B．always C．never D．usually
三、阅读单选
A
A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.
Beijing, China
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).
Stockholm, Sweden
The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
London, UK
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击) on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.
New York, US
The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地) promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.
21．The ________ is called the longest art gallery in the world.
A．Beijing Subway B．Stockholm Subway
C．London Underground D．New York City Subway
22．The London Underground ________.
A．is also called the Tube B．is the symbol of the UK
C．was well protected during the war D．was opened in 1969
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.
B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.
C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.
D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.
24．In Paragraph Five, the underlined word “promptly” probably means ________.
A．finally B．carefully C．quickly D．safely
25．The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities.
A．great changes B．long history C．local cultures D．public transports
26．We may read the passage from a ________.
A．travel magazine B．science book C．newspaper report D．picture book
B
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin. He became so famous on the Internet that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on his image (形象). Sadly, Huang passed away at the age of 94 on February 18, 2023. According to Jimu News, Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was an active and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
After he gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is, commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性的) landscapes in the country. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Taishan Mountain in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country’s prosperity (繁荣). On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the location has been a great place for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival. The candlelight from the three pagodas (塔) are reflected on the water and look like moons.
The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even more popular among tourists. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
27．What do we know about the man on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote
A．He made a living by rowing boats for others.
B．He was young but acted like an old man.
C．He became a photo model at the age of nearly 80.
D．He was a famous model when the picture was taken.
28．What does the image stand for according to Guangming Daily
A．Fishing as a traditional job. B．The kindness of old men in China.
C．The positive spirit of the whole nation. D．A cultural symbol of the Guilin landscape.
29．Which banknote includes the place where many emperors went to pray
A．The 1-yuan banknote. B．The 5-yuan banknote.
C．The 20-yuan banknote. D．The 100-yuan banknote.
30．What do the pictures on the banknotes bring to those places
A．Better protection. B．More ceremonies.
C．More places to live. D．More developed tourism.
31．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Role of Traditional Chinese CultureB．Landscapes on the Back of Renminbi Banknotes
C．Cultural Value of Famous Places in China D．Influence of Renminbi Banknotes
四、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）
and make invent up use come how her convenient luck
In the past, my old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she always refused（拒绝） 32 it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always 33 her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, 34 mentioned video calling over the Internet. It was 35 for people to see each other while talking online. Then we 36 up with an idea. We bought her a laptop（笔记本电脑）. One of my cousins went over to her house and taught her 37 to use it. 38 , she was a quick learner.
Now she enjoys 39 when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression on her face. She says it’s also very 40 . She can put it anywhere in the house because it is small and doesn’t take 41 much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she’s in the kitchen cooking!
五、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡对应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Celine,
I’m writing to tell you about my Christmas holiday in Japan. My family have been in Japan for two weeks.
First, we skied in Hokkaido. This is 42 island to the north of Japan. I’m very excited about this experience. I’ve 43 been to Japan or skied before. I have been in the south of China since I was born, 44 it’s my first time to see snow! Skiing was a little difficult for me at the beginning but with the help of my father, I finally learned to ski. It was fun actually. My friend Carol went skiing last year. Unluckily, she 45 her leg, and stayed in hospital for two months!
Then, we went to Tokyo, the 46 of Japan. It is one of the biggest and most modern cities in the world. The 47 in Tokyo is very cold. It is even 48 at night. We’ve stayed in Tokyo 49 for three days. I bought a lot of presents there.
My journey in Japan is exciting! We have 50 Christmas and the New Year in Tokyo. We will leave there 51 January 2nd. Well, that’s all for now. I’ll send you a postcard from Japan.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Ti Ming, May Day is coming. I hear there will be a four-day holiday this year. 52
B: I plan to visit my uncle. He lives in Dengfeng.
A: Great. 53
B: It’s in the west of Henan. It’s famous for Shaolin Temple (少林寺).
A: 54
B: I will go there by train. It’s a cheap and comfortable way to get there.
A: I agree with you. If you go there, 55 .
B: I hope so.
A: 56
B: I will stay there for 3 days.
A: Enjoy your trip.
B: Thank you.
七、语法填空
On March 21st, a passenger plane with 132 people crashed（坠落）in Guangxi. The China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 left Kunming at 1:11р.m. and would arrive in Guangzhou at 3:05 p.m. Unluckily, the plane was out of the control and 57 (heavy) crashed into the ground. The plane accident happened in the mountains near Molang Village in Tengxian in the city of Wuzhou at 2:38 p.m., and 58 (cause) a forest fire.
President Xi J nping said he was 59 (shock) to learn about the accident. And he made a quick 60 (decide) to ask the local government（当地政府）workers to take action to do 61 (what) they can to save the people on the plane. Since the crash place is in a mountain forest, finding the black box depends 62 both drones（无人机）and the people in the armies. On March 23rd, they found passengers’ personal things at the crash site, including wallets, ID cards 63 bank cards. But all the passengers 64 (be) found dead.
China had 65 good air safety record（安全记录）for 4,227 days. The country’s last plane accident was in August, 2010 in Heilongjiang Province, when a flight from Harbin crashed in Yichun, killing 44 people.
China Eastern Airlines made its sign on Sina Weibo black and white and 66 (change) its website, as well to show its sadness after the accident.
八、材料作文
汽车作为人类的伟大发明之一，给人们的生活带来了很大的便利。 随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人买得起汽车了。然而，越来越多的汽车给人们的生活带来了怎样的影响呢？请以“汽车的利与弊”为主题，写一篇作文。 要点：
优点：1. 人们可以节省时间，不必花费长时间等公交车；
2. ……。
缺点：1. 汽车的数量变多，浪费能源；
2. ……。
3.说说你自己的看法。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.词数 100 左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
With the development of economy, more and more people can afford to buy cars.
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DADBB CBBAC
二、完形填空
11．B 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．C
三、阅读单选
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．A
27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 31．B
四、短文选词填空
32．to use 33．made 34．and 35．invented 36．came 37．how 38．Luckily 39．herself 40．convenient 41．up
五、短文语境提示填空
42．an 43．never 44．so 45．broke/hurt 46．capital 47．weather 48．colder 49．happily 50．spent 51．on
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
52．What do you plan to do 53．Where is Dengfeng 54．How will you go there 55．you will have a good time 56．How long will you stay there
七、语法填空
57．heavily 58．caused 59．shocked 60．decision 61．what 62．on 63．and 64．were 65．a 66．changed
八、材料作文
With the development of economy, more and more people can afford to buy cars.
On one hand, private cars have many advantages. As we know, people can save time. They don’t need to spend much time waiting for the bus. Moreover, private cars make it easier for people to travel. They can enjoy the beautiful view along the road.
Every coin has two sides. On the other hand, private cars also have a lot of disadvantages. First, the number of private cars is becoming larger. They waste too much energy, at the same time, they pollute the environment. Second, more accidents have happened. Because of the drivers’ carelessness, many people lost their lives.
In my opinion, we should use private cars properly. When we drive, we must be more careful. If we go somewhere not far, we had better take the bus or the subway instead of driving. They can enjoy the beautiful view along the road.