2023年中考英语复习 第一讲　七年级(上) Unit 1—Unit 4 (2)课件(共66张PPT)

(共66张PPT)
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第一讲　七年级(上) Unit 1—Unit 4
1.相见与问候　　2.物品与颜色　　
3.朋友与家庭　　4.学习、生活用品
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词块回顾
Unit 1—Unit 2
1.姓氏 1
2.家谱
3.电话号码
4.······的照片
5.过得愉快
family name/last name
family tree
telephone number
a photo of…/photos of…
have a good day/time
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6.用英语
7.中国地图
8.多亏;由于
9.黑白的;黑白相间的
10.中学
in English
a map of China
thanks to
black and white
middle school
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Unit 3—Unit 4
11.一套;一组
12.······怎么样
13. 你祖父母的房间1 1
14.快点儿
15.劳驾;请原谅
16.别客气
a set of
what/how about…
your grandparents’ room
come on
excuse me
you’re welcome
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17.拨打······号码给某人 2
18.飞机模型
19.为······而感谢你(们)
20.请求;恳请
21.在椅子下
22.认为;想起 1
call sb. at…
model plane
thank you for …
ask…for…
under the chair
think of
一加一情景练
根据语境、固定搭配填空
1.Although we have faced many difficulties,thank you1 1 walking hand in hand with us to meet every challenge with confidence.
2.—Whose schoolbag is this
—You can ask the girl in red.I think it’s 1 1.
3.The letters should be written 1 1 English with all the necessary information.
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for
hers
in
4.—Mrs.Black,I’m afraid that I’ll fail the exam.
—Come 1 1,dear! I’m sure you’ll pass it.
5.I found a jacket in the school library.Please call me1 1 657 3749 for the jacket.
6.On the door is the village doctor Ma Li’s phone
1 1.She is always on call as long as the villagers fall ill.
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on
at
number
7.The person who asks “ 1 are you ” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”,even if the person’s friend isn’t fine.
8.It’s better to ask 1 people’s help,which is the fastest way to work out your problem.
9.—Did you enjoy yourself last Sunday
—Yes,we went to a park and had 1 wonderful time.
10.Reality(现实) is not the way you wish things to be,nor the way they appear to be, 1 the way they actually are.
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How
for
a
but
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词汇拓展
Unit 1—Unit 2
1.one（num.) 一→ (序数词)第一1 1
→ (adv.)一次;曾经1 1
2.two（num.) 二→ (序数词)第二1 1
→(adv.) 两次1 1
3.photo(n.) 照片→ (pl.)1 2
4.color(n.) 颜色→ (adj.)鲜艳的1 1 1
→ (pl.) 1 1
2
first
once
second
twice
photos
colorful
colors
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5.friend (n.)朋友→ (adj.)友好的1 2
→(adj.) 不友好的1 2
→ (n.)友谊 　
6.nice (adj.) 美好的;令人愉快的
→ (adv.) 漂亮地;恰当地
7.middle (adj. /n.) 中间(的)
→(adj.) 中等的;中号的
friendly
unfriendly
friendship
nicely
medium
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8.meet (v.)遇见→(n.) 会议
→ (过去式/过去分词)
9.they (pron.)他们→ (宾格)
→ (形容词性物主代词)
→ (名词性物主代词)
→ (反身代词)
meeting
met/met
them
their
theirs
themselves
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10.who(pron.)谁;什么人
→ (宾格)谁
→ (pron.)谁的
11.please(interj.)请;取悦;使高兴
→ (adj.)高兴的;满意的
→(adj.) 令人愉快的
→ (n.)高兴;满意
whom
whose
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
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12.this (pron.)这个→ (pron.)这些1 2
13.that (pron.)那个→ (pron.)那些1 2
14.China (n.)中国
→ (n./adj.)汉语;中国的1 2
→ (n.pl.)中国人1 2
these
those
Chinese
Chinese
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15.ruler (n.)直尺→ (n.)规则 1 2
16.red (adj.)红色的
→ (比较级/最高级) 1 2
17.day (n.)一天;白天
→ (adj./adv.)每日的;每日1 2
rule
redder/reddest
daily
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Unit 3—Unit 4
18.play (v.)玩耍
→ (n.)选手;播放机
19.know(v.)知道→ (n.)知识
→ (adj.)未知的
→ (adj.)知识渊博的
20.think想;思考→ (过去式)
→ (n.)思想家
→ (n.)想法;思考
player
knowledge
unknown
knowledgeable
thought
thinker
thought
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21.lose(v.)丢失→(adj.) 丢失的
→ (n.)失败者
22.help(v.)帮助→ (n.)助手1 2
→ (adj.)有帮助的
→ (adj.)无助的
23.watch (n./v.)手表;观看→ (n.pl.)
→ (第三人称单数) 1 2
24.library(n.) 图书馆→ (pl.)
lost
loser
helpful
helpless
watches
libraries
helper
watches
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25.radio (n.)收音机→ (pl.)
26.dictionary (n.)字典→(pl.)
27.tidy(adj.) 整洁的→ (adj.) 不整洁的
→ (比较级/最高级) 1 2
28.thank(v.)感谢→ (adj.) 感激的
dictionaries
untidy
thankful
radios
tidier/tidiest
29.I (pron.)我→ (宾格) 1 2
→ (名词性物主代词) 1 2
30.find (v.)发现→ (过去式) 1 2
31.ring (n./v.)戒指;打电话→ (pl.) 1 2
→ (过去式/过去分词) 1 2
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me
mine
found
rings
rang/rung
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点对点拓展练
1.Kate is such a 1 2 girl that everyone in my class wants to make friends with her.(friend)
2.(2022·天津)—Whose camera is this Is it yours
—No,it’s not mine.It’s 1 2.(he)
3.—Whoever helps others will be helped.
—So,I’m 1 2to and try to help whoever has helped us.(thank)
2 friendly
his
thankful
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4.(2022·包头)If you’d like to use the bathroom,it’s the 1 2 door on the right.(two)
5.If you buy a blind box,you’ll get a box with a(n)
1 2 item(物品) inside.(know)
6.(2022·泰州)Beijing,the capital of China,is world’s
1 2 city to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games.(one)
second
unknown
first
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7.Ken is a good 1 2 in the kitchen.He began cooking at the age of ten.(help)
8.(2022·镇江)Eddie,look at your 1 2 room.
You’d better keep everything in order.(tidy)
9.Karl Marx is widely recognized as one of the greatest 1 2 of the past 1,000 years.(think)
2 helper
untidy
thinkers
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10.It is our pleasure to welcome you as our guest and to wish you a 1 2 stay here.(please)
11.My father 1 2 me last week asking if I would come home for the Mid Auturnn Festival.(email)
12.The volunteer 1 2 students Huangmei Opera at a primary school in Anhui every week.(teacher)
pleasant
emailed
teaches
词语运用
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Look at the picture.It’s a family tree.You can see all the family 1 2 (member) in it.
Chinese family names 1 2 (pass) down from father to son.Many people feel happy when they
2 (meet) a new friend with the same family name.Some of them think that they are 1 2 　 the same family 500 years ago.
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4. from
3. meet
2. are passed
1. members
There are over 5,000 family names in China.Li,Wang and Zhang are the top three family names.We
1 (China) put family names before first names, 1 2 people from English speaking countries are different from us.They put their family names 1 2 their first names. And they 1 2 (usual) have three names:
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8. usually
7. behind
6. but
5. Chinese
a 1 (one) name,a middle name and a last name.People don’t use 1 2 (they) middle names very often.So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown.
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10. their
9. first
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考点清单
1.Thank you for your help,Anna.
【考点突破1】　thank用法与拓展
(1)v.“感谢”　thank sb. for (doing) sth.
thanks to 幸亏;由于
(2)thankful adj.“感激的”　be thankful to对……感激
Thank you for句式常用答语:
Not at all.没什么;不用谢。
That’s all right.不要紧;没关系。
You are welcome.别客气。
My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.不用谢。
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【示例展现】
She said goodbye and thanked us for coming.
Thanks to your help,we finished the work in time.
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【典题精练】
① (2022·包头一模)—Shall I help you with your heavy bag,lady
— .It will be a great help.
A.Not at all B.Thank you
C.Sorry D.Don’t worry
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B
②(2021·绥化) our teachers,we’ve made great progress in the past four years.
A.Thanks for B.Thankful to
C.Thanks to D.Thank to
③(2022·南宁二模)Last weekend,Mrs.Wu taught me to make soup and I her a lot.(thank)
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C
thanked
【考点突破2】　help 用法与拓展
(1)n.“帮助;援助”　
with sb.’s help “在某人的帮助下”,相当于with the help of…
ask sb. for help向某人求助
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(2)v.“帮助;有助于”　help out 帮助(摆脱困境)
help sb.(to) do/with sth.帮助某人做某事
help oneself to…自用(食物等)
Can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事
(3)helpful adj.有帮助的;helpless adj.无助的
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【示例展现】
With the help of Lily,Tom found his lost books.
This dictionary is of great help to me.
Sports and games help (to) keep us healthy.
When I’m in trouble,he always helps me out.
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【典题精练】
④—Could I help you your heavy box You are so tired.
— 　　　.I can manage it.
A.with;No,thanks B.to;Yes,please
C.for;All right D.of;No problem
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A
⑤(2022·南宁二模)You should agree with your parents because their advice is for you.(help)
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helpful
2.Here are two nice photos of my family.
【考点突破】　family用法与辨析
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family “家庭;家人;科”,既可指各个家庭成员
(用作复数),也指家庭整体(用作单数)
home n.“家;家乡”,指生活的地方、发源地等
adv.“回家;到家”,表示目的地
homeless　adj.无家可归的
hometown　n.故乡
house “房子;住宅”,主要指建筑物,可包含若干房间(rooms)
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【示例展现】
Lions belong to the cat family.
Old people prefer to stay in their own homes.
Look!Her family are watching the sitcom.
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【典题精练】
①Many were damaged by the earthquake and thousands of people were homeless.
A.families B.rooms C.houses D.homes
②(2021·宿迁)Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing,but Suqian has become his second .
A.family B.house
C.village D.hometown
C
D
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3.You’re welcome.
【考点突破】　welcome用法
(1)v.“欢迎;迎接”(相当于greet)
(2)adj.“受欢迎的”　You’re welcome.别客气。
(3)int.“欢迎”　Welcome to… 欢迎来……
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【示例展现】
His family welcomed me with open arms.
You are welcome to borrow my dictionary.
Welcome to my hometown!
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【典题精练】
①Dongfangzhenxuan is warmly by its fans who both like buying things online and learning English.(welcome)
②You ll receive a warm when you come to our village.(welcome)
welcomed
welcome
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4.Excuse me,Grace.Is this your pencil
【考点突破】　excuse用法
(1)用作及物动词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语, 意为“原谅;宽恕”
(2)用作名词,意为“借口;托词”,常用for+sth.或v. ing
作其后置定语
【典题精练】
Daniel was always making some for forgetting to do things.(excuse)
excuses
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5.Found:a set of keys.
【考点突破】　a set of 用法与辨析
a set of “一套”,指组合在一起的一组东西
a pair of “一副;一对”,由两个相同的东西组成,缺一不可,例如裤子、袜子等
a piece of “一张;一块;一条”,用于对不可数名词的计数,例如面包、纸、建议、消息等
a couple of “一对;两个”,指在一起的两个人或物,但并不意味是同样的,可分可合,有时也指“一些;几个”
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【温馨贴士】
“a pair of+复数名词”作主语时,看作一个整体,其后谓语动词用单数形式
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【典题精练】
①There are (一对) cute white baby rabbits in a green box.The students give them carrot.
② As has already been pointed out,grammar is not (一套) dead rules.
a couple of
a set of
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6.—Come on,Jack!—Oh,no!Where’s my bag
【考点突破】　come on用法
(1)“加油”,鼓励队员,用于体育竞赛等场合
(2)“拜托;行啦”,用来表示请求、鼓励、劝说等
(3)“快点儿”,用来催促别人快点
(4)“来呀;好吧;试试啊”,用于挑战或激怒对方
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【示例展现】
I think you can jump over e on!
Come on,or we shall be late for the party.
Come on,my dear.Let me have your kiss.
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【词组拓展】
　 进来　 偶然遇到
返回 出来;出版
实现 随同
来自 想出;提出
come in
come back
come true
come from
come across
come out
come along
come up with
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1. 【典题精练】
①—I don t feel like going out,Linda.
— You promised to take me out for dinner and to go to the theater.
A.Great! B.Why me
C.Come on! D.Not at all.
②—The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose.
— You should never say no before you try.
A.Forget it! B.Come on!
C.I’m sorry. D.Pardon me
C
B
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热点集萃　(多义词、词性活用、固定搭配)
1.can
(1) modal v.能;会 (表示能力、可能性)
(2) modal v.可以;能 (表示请求、许可)
(3) n.罐子;听　a can of beer 一听啤酒
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①Drinks in glass bottles or are not allowed in baseball match.(can)
②Whether or not you learn English well depends on your learning habits.
A.should 　B.can 　C.must 　D.might
B
cans
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2.fine
(1)adj.美好的;漂亮的　fine china 精美的瓷器
(2) adj.(天气)晴朗的　a fine day 晴朗的天气
(3)v./n.处以罚款(常用于被动语态);罚款
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①This bird is really lovely,and I’ve never seen a one.(fine)
②—Why was he (fine)
—He happened to be seen to pick several flowers in the park.
finer
fined
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3.blue
(1)adj.蓝色的 　a deep blue sky 湛蓝的天空
(2)adj.悲伤的;忧郁的 　feel rather blue 心情很差
(3)固定搭配:black and blue 青一块紫一块的
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①Although we all want happiness and joy every day,sometimes we still feel .
A.green B.nice C.blue D.fine
②The sky is much because we have done a lot of things to protect the environment.(blue)
bluer
C
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4.green
(1)adj.绿色的;环保的 　green hills 青山
(2)adj.不成熟的;缺乏经验的　 a green hand 生手
①Now all the persons are talking about being more environment friendly,which calls on us to be a
　 person.(green)
②—I’m at everything.
—Don’t worry.As you get older,you will get more experience.
A.good B.angry C.mad D.green
greener
D
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5.color
(1)n.颜色;色彩　warm/cold color 暖色/冷色
(2)v.给······着色　color one’s hair 染发
①A scientist found that different have different weight in a man’s mind.The heaviest color is red.(color)
②Tommy drew a strange picture.He the flowers green and the leaves red.(color)
colors
colored
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6.ring
(1)n.戒指;环;圈　a gold ring 金戒指
(2)v.打电话(给);响铃　 ring back 回电话
①There are five on the Olympic flag and they stand for the five parts of the world.(ring)
②—Why didn’t you answer the phone
—I’m terribly sorry,but the doorbell was ,
too.(ring)
rings
ringing
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7.name
(1)n. 姓名;名称
(2)v.命名;取名;任命
①Remembering is an important social skill.Reciting and repeating are good ways to master it.(name)
②Yancheng is the only city in China to be 1 after salt.(name)
names
named
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THANK YOU